2026年大学英语六级词汇积累与运用测模拟试卷

2026年大学英语六级词汇积累与运用测模拟试卷2026年全国大学英语六级词汇积累与运用模拟测试卷适用范围：已完成大学英语四级核心词汇全部识记、系统备考2026年6月/12月大学英语六级考试的全体考生测试时长：45分钟满分：100分所有考查词汇严格匹配2025年11月教育部教育考试院发布的《全国大学英语六级考试大纲（2026年修订版）》词表，覆盖高频核心词、新增认知词、近义辨析词、语域适配词四大考查维度，全面检验考生词汇识记准确度、语境适配度、产出灵活度三项核心能力。一、词义精准匹配题（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）请阅读下列20个语义完整的陈述句，从题后给出的30个备选词汇中选取最符合句义的词汇，填入句中空缺位置，每个词汇仅可使用一次，不可更改词性。所有题干语境均选自2023-2025年六级考试阅读、听力真题涉及的科普、人文、环保、公共事务四大常考主题。1.Thebiologistsfoundthatthe______migratorybehavioroftheorientalstorksin2024wascloselyrelatedtotheabnormalfluctuationofthenorthwardtemperatureintheEurasiansteppe.2.Asacoreprincipleofthemodernpublicwelfaresystem,______behaviorreferstothevoluntaryactionofprovidingresourcesforstrangerswithoutexpectinganymaterialorsocialrewardinreturn.3.Theregulatoryauthorityrequiredallonlinecar-hailingplatformsto______tothenewdatasecurityregulationsbeforetheendofthefirstquarterof2026,ortheywillfaceamaximumfineof5%oftheirannualglobalrevenue.4.TheancientSilkRoadheritagesitepreservationassociationhaslaunchedaseriesofdigitalexhibitionprojectsto______theculturalconnotationofthenomadiccivilizationthatonceflourishedintheCentralAsiaregion.5.Mostclinicalstudieshaveconfirmedthatlong-termexposuretohigh-concentrationPM2.5particleswill______thefunctionofhumanrespiratorysystemandincreasetheriskofchroniclungdiseases.6.Thenewenergyautomobilemanufacturerannouncedthatitsself-developedsolid-statebatterycan______acruisingrangeofmorethan1200kilometersunderthestandardoperatingtemperatureof25degreesCelsius.7.Thesociologicalresearchreportpointedoutthatthewidespread______ofsharedworkstationsacrossChinahassignificantlyreducedtheoperatingcostofsmallandmedium-sizedculturalandcreativeenterprises.8.Asthecoretechnicalparameterofthenewgenerationofquantumcommunicationsystem,the______ofdatatransmissioncanreach99.999%undertheconditionof1000-kilometerultra-long-distancetransmission.9.Thelocalgovernmenthasformulatedaspecialsubsidypolicyto______theredevelopmentoftheabandonedindustrialzonesintheoldcity,aimingtocreate12000newjobswithinthreeyears.10.Theaward-winningdocumentaryseries______thelivesof8grassrootssciencepopularizationworkersworkingintheremotemountainousareasofsouthwestChina,andhasreceivedmorethan200millionviewsonmainstreamvideoplatforms.11.TheinternationalfoodandagricultureorganizationwarnedthatthecontinuousdroughtinthehornofAfricawillleadtoaserious______ofgrainsupplyinatleast6countriesbytheendof2026.12.Thedesignofthenewurbancentralparkfully______theneedsofthedisabledgroups,settingup17barrier-freeaccesspointsand36restareassuitableforwheelchairusers.13.Thetopmanagementoftheglobalsemiconductorenterprisestatedthattheywillnot______thecorepatentauthorizationof7nmchipmanufacturingtechnologytoanythird-partyinstitutionoutsidetheirexclusivecooperationsystem.14.Thepsychologicalcounselingcenterforcollegestudentspointedoutthatexcessivepursuitofperfectioninallaspectsofdailylifeisoftenanimportantinducementfor______anxietysymptomsamongjuniorandseniorstudents.15.Themeteorologicaldepartmentpredictedthatthestrongcoldwavecominginmid-Januarywill______thecentralandeasternregionsofChina,bringinga10-14degreeCelsiusdropintemperatureover23provincial-leveladministrativeregions.16.Theresearchteamofenvironmentalengineersdevelopedanewtypeofmicrobialagentthatcan______thedegradablerateofagriculturalplasticfilmbymorethan80%inthenaturalsoilenvironment.17.Theveterandiplomatpointedoutthatany______speechthatdeliberatelyprovokesregionalconflictsviolatesthebasicnormsofinternationalrelationsestablishedbytheUnitedNationsCharter.18.ThecuratorofthenationalmuseumsaidthatthenewlyunearthedporcelainvaseoftheSongDynastyhasavery______artisticvalue,whichfillstheacademicgapintheresearchofofficialkilnfiringtechnologyinthe11thcentury.19.Theprofessionaltrainingcourseforruralprimaryschoolteachersaimsto______theirteachingabilityinthefieldofscientificexperimentoperation,sothatruralstudentscanaccessthesamehigh-qualityscienceeducationresourcesasurbanstudents.20.Thespacelaunchcenterannouncedthatthelaunchmissionofthenewgenerationofmannedcarrierrockethasbeen______duetotheextremeweatherconditions,andthenewlaunchtimewillbenotified24hoursinadvance.备选词汇池：aberrant,altruistic,acquiesce,illuminate,impair,attain,prevalence,fidelity,facilitate,chronic,shortage,incorporates,grant,pervasive,sweep,aggravate,inflammatory,unprecedented,enhance,postponed,ascertain,ambiguous,coincident,detrimental,elaborate,fluctuate,generate,highlight,dominate,tolerate二、近义词语境辨析题（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）下列每道小题的题干均为完整的六级考试常考主题语境句子，句子中留出空缺位置，对应四个语义高度相近的六级核心词汇选项，请选出最符合语境搭配、情感色彩、使用场景要求的唯一正确答案。所有选项词汇均为2020-2025年六级真题选词填空、仔细阅读、写作翻译模块累计出现频次超过5次的高频近义考点词。1.Inorderto______theapprovalprocessofnewanti-cancerdrugs,thenationalmedicalproductsadministrationhaslaunchedaspecialreviewchannelfordrugstargetingrarediseases.A.accelerateB.expediteC.precipitateD.hasten2.Thecontinuousriseinglobalaveragetemperaturewill______themeltingrateoftheArcticpermafrost,releasingalargeamountofmethanethathasbeenfrozenforhundredsofthousandsofyears.A.accelerateB.expediteC.precipitateD.hasten3.Thesuddenoutbreakoftheregionalfinancialcrisisisverylikelyto______achaincollapseofthelocalrealestateindustrythathasbeenoperatingwithhighdebtformanyyears.A.accelerateB.expediteC.precipitateD.hasten4.Whentheprofessornotifiedthestudentsthatthefinalexamtimehadbeenadvancedbyoneweek,mostofthemhadto______theirpaceofreviewingprofessionalcourses.A.accelerateB.expediteC.precipitateD.hasten5.Theresearchdatashowsthatregularintakeofdietaryfibercaneffectively______theabsorptionofexcessivecholesterolinthehumancirculatorysystem.A.ceaseB.suspendC.inhibitD.terminate6.Theuniversityhasdecidedto______allofflineteachingactivitiesfor2weeksaftertheoutbreakoftheclusterinfectiousdiseaseonthecampus.A.ceaseB.suspendC.inhibitD.terminate7.Theboardofdirectorsofthemultinationalcorporationdecidedto______thecooperationagreementwiththeregionaldistributorthathasrepeatedlyviolatedthetermsofthecontract.A.ceaseB.suspendC.inhibitD.terminate8.Thelocalculturaldepartmenthasdecidedto______alllarge-scalemassculturalactivitiesscheduledfortheNewYear'sEvetoavoidtheriskofcrowdstampede.A.ceaseB.suspendC.inhibitD.terminate9.Thecarefullydesignedincentivemechanismhasgreatly______theenthusiasmofscientificresearcherstocarryoutindependentinnovationincoretechnologyfields.A.magnifyB.expandC.amplifyD.stimulate10.Thenewlyreleasedpolicydocumentwill______thesupportintensityforsmallandmicrotechnologicalenterprisesintermsoftaxreductionandexclusivefinancialsubsidies.A.magnifyB.expandC.amplifyD.stimulate11.Thelatestpublicopinionsurveyshowsthatthenegativereportsaboutfoodsafetyonsocialmediahave______thepublic'sinherentdistrustofthecateringindustry.A.magnifyB.expandC.amplifyD.stimulate12.Thenewgenerationofartificialintelligencespeechrecognitionsystemcan______thevoicesignalofthespeakerbymorethan60timesunderthenoisybackgroundenvironment.A.magnifyB.expandC.amplifyD.stimulate13.TheofficialstatisticsshowthatthetotaloutputvalueofChina'sdigitaleconomyhas______45trillionRMBin2025,accountingformorethan43%ofthetotalGDP.A.exceedB.surpassC.overtakeD.transcend14.Theoutstandingfemaleathletefinally______thepreviousworldrecordinthewomen's100-meterhurdleseventatthe2025WorldAthleticsChampionships.A.exceedB.surpassC.overtakeD.transcend15.Withthecontinuousdevelopmentofcross-culturalcommunication,moreandmoreyoungpeoplehopeto______thelimitationofgeographicalboundariesandexperiencediversifiedlifestylesaroundtheworld.A.exceedB.surpassC.overtakeD.transcend三、词汇语域适配题（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）下列每道小题的题干均给出不同应用场景的文本片段，其中划线部分的词汇表达不符合该场景的正式度、专业性要求，请从四个选项中选出最符合语域规范的替换表达。考查场景覆盖六级写作翻译常涉及的学术论文写作、国际展会开幕式致辞、权威科普新闻报道、公共管理政策文件、商务涉外函电五大类。1.（学术论文摘要语境）Theexperimentalresultsshowthatthereisaverybigdifferenceinthemechanicalpropertiesofthetwogroupsofnewcarbonfibermaterialsunderthehightemperatureconditionof300degreesCelsius.A.verybiggapB.markeddiscrepancyC.hugedistinctionD.tremendousdifference2.（国际生态论坛开幕式致辞语境）Weallknowthatclimatechangeisaproblemthatallcountriesaroundtheworldneedtodealwithtogether,nocountrycansolveitbyitself.A.universallyacknowledgedchallengeB.verybigcommonissueC.well-knownpublicproblemD.widelyconcernedhottopic3.（权威科普新闻语境）TheresearchteamfromTsinghuaUniversityhasfoundanewmethodthatcangreatlyimprovetheenergyconversionefficiencyofperovskitesolarcellsby37%.A.veryeffectivemethodB.novelapproachC.newgoodwayD.usefulmeasure4.（公共管理政策文件语境）Thelocalgovernmentwillprovidealargeamountofspecialfundstosupporttherenovationofoldresidentialareasbuiltbefore2000intheurbanarea.A.plentyofmoneyB.massivefinancialinputC.hugefundingsupportD.substantialfiscalallocation5.（商务涉外函电语境）Weareverysorrytoinformyouthatthedeliveryofthecustomizedintelligentindustrialequipmentyouorderedwillbedelayedfor15daysduetotheimpactofportoperationadjustment.A.WeareextremelyregretfulB.WefeelquitesorryC.WeapologizeunreservedlyD.Weexpressdeepregret6.（学术论文语境）Thelong-termeffectofthenewenvironmentalregulationpolicyontheindustrialstructureadjustmentoftheYangtzeRivereconomicbeltneedstobefurtherstudied.A.needsfurtherexplorationB.requiressubsequentinvestigationC.isworthmoreresearchD.demandsfurtherthoroughanalysis7.（国际人工智能大会致辞语境）Therapiddevelopmentofgenerativeartificialintelligencetechnologyhasprovidedalotofnewopportunitiesfortheglobaldigitalindustryinthepastfiveyears.A.numerousunprecedentedopportunitiesB.manygoodnewchancesC.agreatnumberofnewopportunitiesD.lotsofvaluablechances8.（科普新闻语境）AnewstudypublishedinNatureSustainabilitypointsoutthatthelarge-scalepopularizationofplant-basedmeatproductscanreduceglobalgreenhousegasemissionsby18%by2030.A.widespreadB.large-scaleapplicationC.extensivedeploymentD.massivepromotion9.（政策文件语境）Theregulatoryauthoritywillstrictlychecktheenvironmentalprotectioncompliancestatusofallchemicalproductionenterprisesinthewholeprovincein2026.A.strictlyinspectB.carryoutstringentverificationC.conductcomprehensivescreeningD.implementrigorousexamination10.（商务函电语境）Wehopethatbothpartiescancarryoutin-depthcommunicationonthespecificdetailsofthecooperationagreementbeforetheofficialsigningceremonynextmonth.A.conductin-depthnegotiationB.havethoroughcommunicationC.proceedwithsubstantiveconsultationD.makedetaileddiscussion11.（学术论文语境）Thesurveydatacollectedfrom2700respondentsfullyprovesthattheflexibleworkingsystemcansignificantlyimprovetheworkefficiencyofknowledgeworkers.A.fullydemonstrateB.sufficientlycorroborateC.effectivelyverifyD.adequatelyconfirm12.（国际文化交流论坛语境）TheextensiveculturalexchangeactivitiesbetweenChinaandCentralandEasternEuropeancountrieshavegreatlyenhancedthemutualunderstandingbetweenthepeopleofallcountries.A.significantlypromotedB.effectivelyimprovedC.profoundlyfacilitatedD.tremendouslylifted13.（科普新闻语境）Thenewlydevelopedbrain-computerinterfacetechnologycanaccuratelyidentifythemovementintentionofthehumancerebralcortexanddirectlycontroltheexternalmechanicalarmequipment.A.preciselydecodeB.accuratelyreadC.correctlyrecognizeD.exactlydistinguish14.（政策文件语境）Thelocalgovernmenthastakenaseriesofeffectivemeasurestoreducethelivingburdenoflow-incomegroupsinurbanandruralareas.A.adoptedasetoftargetedinterventionsB.implementedanumberofpracticalpoliciesC.carriedoutlotsofusefulmeasuresD.putforwardmanyeffectivesuggestions15.（商务函电语境）Weguaranteethatthequalityoftheproductswedelivertoyouiscompletelyinlinewiththetechnicalstandardsstipulatedinthecooperationcontract.A.fullycomplywithB.totallymeetC.completelyaccordwithD.entirelysatisfy四、词汇语用产出题（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）请结合括号内给出的中文语义提示，根据句子的语法结构和语境搭配，写出符合要求的六级核心词汇的正确形式，确保语义连贯、语法准确、搭配规范。1.Theresearchteam’s______(不懈的)effortsover7consecutiveyearsfinallyyieldedanewtypeoflithium-sulfurbatterymaterialwith3timestheenergydensityofexistingcommercialproducts.2.Theofficialfromthenationalhealthcommissionpointedoutthatthe______(流行的)spreadofinfluenzaAinthenorthernregiondoesnotmeanthearrivalofanewroundoflarge-scaleepidemic.3.Thedesignofthenewnationalscienceandtechnologymuseumfullyconsiderstheneedsofdifferentvisitorgroups,andtheexhibitioncontentcovers______(多种多样的)fieldsincludingartificialintelligence,aerospacetechnology,marineexplorationandlifescience.4.Theeconomistpredictedthatthecontinuousimplementationofthetaxreductionandfeereductionpolicywillhavea______(深远的)impactonthehigh-qualitydevelopmentofChina'smanufacturingindustryinthenextdecade.5.ThelegalexpertpointedoutthatthebehaviorofdeliberatelyspreadingfalseinformationontheInternettomisleadthepublicisaserious______(违反)ofthecybersecuritylawandrelatedregulations.6.Theeducationadministratoremphasizedthatthecoregoalofhighereducationistocultivatecollegestudents’abilitytothink______(独立地)ratherthanjustmasteralargenumberoftheoreticalknowledgepoints.7.Thenewenergyvehicleenterpriseannouncedthatithasreachedalong-termcooperationagreementwitha______(领先的)globalpowerbatterymanufacturertojointlydevelopnext-generationlow-costenergystoragetechnologies.8.Theenvironmentalprotectionorganization’s2025annualreportshowsthattheareaofwetlandsintheSanjiangyuanregionhasachieved______(连续的)growthfor18consecutiveyears,andtheecologicalenvironmenthasbeensignificantlyimproved.9.Thesurveyofcollegegraduates’employmentintentionshowsthatmorethan62%oftherespondentsattachgreatimportancetothe______(潜力的)developmentspaceofthepositionwhenchoosingtheir