成人高考英语阅读理解艺术文学类主题词汇400词

第页成人高考英语阅读理解艺术文学类主题词汇400词序号单词或短语词性中文释义1literaturen.文学2artn.艺术3noveln.小说4poetryn.诗歌5draman.戏剧6fictionn.虚构作品，小说7non-fictionn.非虚构作品8prosen.散文9genren.体裁，类型10plotn.情节11charactern.角色，人物12themen.主题13settingn.背景，环境14narratorn.叙述者15authorn.作者16writern.作家17poetn.诗人18playwrightn.剧作家19criticn.评论家20readern.读者21audiencen.观众，听众22masterpiecen.杰作23classicn.经典作品24contemporaryadj.当代的25modernadj.现代的26traditionaladj.传统的27romanticadj.浪漫的28realisticadj.现实主义的29abstractadj.抽象的30symbolicadj.象征的31metaphorn.隐喻32similen.明喻33imageryn.意象34rhymen.押韵35rhythmn.节奏36metern.格律37stanzan.诗节38versen.诗句，诗39sonnetn.十四行诗40balladn.民谣，歌谣41epicn.史诗42lyricn.抒情诗43tragedyn.悲剧44comedyn.喜剧45satiren.讽刺作品46allegoryn.寓言，讽喻47fablen.寓言故事48mythn.神话49legendn.传说50folkloren.民间传说51biographyn.传记52autobiographyn.自传53memoirn.回忆录54essayn.散文，随笔55reviewn.评论，回顾56analysisn.分析57interpretationn.阐释58criticismn.批评，评论59aestheticadj.美学的60beautyn.美61creativityn.创造力62imaginationn.想象力63inspirationn.灵感64expressionn.表达65stylen.风格66techniquen.技巧，手法67structuren.结构68compositionn.构图，作品69perspectiven.视角，透视法70portrayv.描绘71depictv.描绘，描写72describev.描述73narratev.叙述74illustratev.阐明，插图说明75representv.代表，表现76reflectv.反映，反射77conveyv.传达78emphasizev.强调79symbolizev.象征80alludev.暗指，提及81artworknoun艺术品82canvasnoun画布83sculpturenoun雕塑84exhibitionnoun展览85gallerynoun画廊86portraitnoun肖像87landscapenoun风景画88stilllifenoun静物画89brushworknoun笔触90pigmentnoun颜料91palettenoun调色板92chiselnoun凿子93carvingnoun雕刻品94muralnoun壁画95engravingnoun版画96sketchnoun素描97watercolornoun水彩画98oilpaintingnoun油画99impressionismnoun印象派100cubismnoun立体主义101surrealismnoun超现实主义102renaissancenoun文艺复兴103baroquenoun巴洛克风格104romanticismnoun浪漫主义105classicismnoun古典主义106expressionismnoun表现主义107avant-gardenoun先锋派108curatornoun策展人109patronnoun赞助人110musiciannoun音乐家111composernoun作曲家112symphonynoun交响曲113operanoun歌剧114balletnoun芭蕾舞115theaternoun剧院116actnoun幕117scenenoun场景118dialoguenoun对白119monologuenoun独白120protagonistnoun主角121antagonistnoun反派122climaxnoun高潮123denouementnoun结局124prologuenoun序幕125epiloguenoun尾声126tragediannoun悲剧演员127comediannoun喜剧演员128rehearsalnoun排练129premierenoun首演130manuscriptnoun手稿131editionnoun版本132anthologynoun选集133prosepoemnoun散文诗134freeversenoun自由诗135haikunoun俳句136odenoun颂歌137elegynoun挽歌138balladenoun叙事诗139punnoun双关语140ironynoun讽刺141parodynoun仿作142alliterationnoun头韵143assonancenoun元音韵144consonancenoun辅音韵145onomatopoeianoun拟声词146oxymoronnoun矛盾修辞147hyperbolenoun夸张148personificationnoun拟人149metonymynoun转喻150synecdochenoun提喻151allegronoun快板152adagionoun慢板153librettonoun歌剧剧本154choreographynoun编舞155temponoun节奏速度156melodynoun旋律157harmonynoun和声158scalenoun音阶159octavenoun八度160rhythmsectionnoun节奏组161acrylicnoun丙烯酸颜料162aestheticiannoun美学家163anthemnoun颂歌164arabesquenoun阿拉伯式花纹165architectnoun建筑师166architecturenoun建筑艺术167artisannoun工匠168bardnoun吟游诗人169batonnoun指挥棒170burinnoun雕刻刀171cadenzanoun华彩段172cameonoun浮雕宝石173chantnoun圣咏174chorusnoun合唱团175collagenoun拼贴画176concertnoun音乐会177concertonoun协奏曲178critiquenoun评论文章179curtainnoun幕布180dictionnoun措辞181dioramanoun透视画182easelnoun画架183echonoun呼应184encorenoun返场表演185engraveverb雕刻186fresconoun湿壁画187gouachenoun水粉画188graphicsnoun平面艺术189harmonizeverb和谐配合190illuminationnoun彩饰画191improvisationnoun即兴创作192intonationnoun语调193lithographnoun平版画194lyricistnoun词作家195mimenoun默剧196montagenoun蒙太奇197motifnoun主题动机198narrationnoun叙述199opacitynoun不透明度200oratorionoun清唱剧序号单词或短语词性中文释义201abstractartnounphrase抽象艺术202acclaimnoun/verb赞誉；称赞203adaptationnoun改编作品204aestheticvaluenounphrase美学价值205annotateverb注释206antithesisnoun对照；对偶207applausenoun掌声208appreciateverb欣赏209aquatintnoun飞尘腐蚀版画210arabesquepatternnounphrase阿拉伯式花纹211archivaladjective档案的212arrangementnoun编排；布局213artcolumnnounphrase艺术专栏214artcriticnounphrase艺术评论家215arthistorynounphrase艺术史216artisticmeritnounphrase艺术价值217attitudenoun态度218audiobooknoun有声书219autobiographicaladjective自传性的220balletdancernounphrase芭蕾舞者221ballroomnoun舞厅222bandnoun乐队223baritonenoun男中音224bassnoun低音；男低音225bespokeadjective定制的226bibelotnoun小摆设；小艺术品227biographernoun传记作者228bookreviewnounphrase书评229bookletnoun小册子230bravuranoun/adjective华彩；技巧炫耀的231brochurenoun宣传册232buffonoun滑稽男歌手233burlesquenoun滑稽模仿作品234cabaretnoun卡巴莱歌舞表演235caligraphicadjective书法的236calligraphynoun书法237cameorolenounphrase客串角色238cantatanoun康塔塔239caricaturenoun漫画；讽刺画240castenoun社会等级241cataloguenoun/verb目录；编目242censorshipnotgiven审查制度243chroniclenoun/verb编年史；记录244cinquainnoun五行诗245citizenjournalismnounphrase公民新闻246climacticadjective高潮的247codicilnoun遗嘱附录248collaborateverb合作249comicstripnounphrase连环漫画250commedianoun即兴喜剧251commentarynoun评论252commissionnoun/verb委托；委任253compilernoun编纂者254compositionbooknounphrase作曲簿255conceptalbumnounphrase概念专辑256concerthallnounphrase音乐厅257connoisseurnoun鉴赏家258conservatorynoun音乐学院259contraltonoun女低音260copyrightnoun版权261correspondencenoun通信262costumenoun戏装263counterpointnoun对位法264craftsmanshipnoun工艺265creatornoun创作者266critiqueessaynounphrase评论文章267culturalheritagenounphrase文化遗产268curatorialadjective策展的269cycloramanoun圆形全景画270decornoun舞台布景271dedicationnoun题献272designernoun设计师273detectivestorynounphrase侦探小说274developingcharacternounphrase人物塑造275dialoguewriternounphrase对白作者276didacticadjective说教的277dioramicadjective透视画的278directornoun导演279discographynoun唱片目录280dissonancenoun不和谐音281soprano名词女高音282tenor名词男高音283alto名词女低音284mezzo-soprano名词女中音285castrato名词阉人歌手286vocalist名词声乐演唱者287choir名词唱诗班288ensemble名词合奏团289quartet名词四重奏290quintet名词五重奏291sextet名词六重奏292octet名词八重奏293duet名词二重唱294trio名词三重奏295solo名词独奏296preclude动词排除297repertoire名词曲目298librettist名词歌词作者299maestro名词音乐大师300virtuoso名词技艺大师301cadenced形容词有节奏的302staccato形容词断音的303legato形容词连音的304pizzicato名词拨弦奏法305forte副词强306piano副词弱307fortissimo副词极强308pianissimo副词极弱309crescendo名词渐强310diminuendo名词渐弱311modulation名词转调312keysignature名词调号313timesignature名词拍号314staff名词五线谱315clef名词谱号316note名词音符317rest名词休止符318octaveleap名词八度跳进319arpeggio名词琶音320trill名词颤音321gracenote名词装饰音322ornamentation名词装饰音法323fugue名词赋格324sonata名词奏鸣曲325suite名词组曲326etude名词练习曲327nocturne名词夜曲328rhapsody名词狂想曲329prelude名词前奏曲330intermezzo名词间奏曲331scherzo名词诙谐曲332variation名词变奏333themeandvariation名词主题与变奏334overture名词序曲335postlude名词后奏曲336interlude名词幕间曲337chanty名词船夫曲338madrigal名词牧歌339gleeful形容词欢乐的340melancholic形容词忧郁的341serene形容词宁静的342bucolic形容词田园的343pastoral形容词牧歌风的344heroic形容词英雄的345tragic形容词悲剧的346comic形容词喜剧的347lyrical形容词抒情的348dramatic形容词戏剧性的349dynamic形容词力度的350timbre名词音色351pitch名词音高352duration名词时值353intensity名词音强354register名词音域355vibrato名词揉音356glissando名词滑音357portamento名词滑唱358recitative名词宣叙调359arioso名词咏叙调360belcanto名词美声唱法361artistic形容词艺术的362appraisal名词评价363artworktitle名词作品名称364bas-relief名词浅浮雕3