初中英语：500个英语介词短语

初中英语：500个英语介词短语一、About相关短语abouttodosth.即将做某事talkabout谈论关于thinkabout思考关于worryabout担心knowabout了解careabout关心hearabout听说learnabout学习关于argueabout争论关于complainabout抱怨二、At相关短语athome在家atschool在学校atwork在工作atthepark在公园atthezoo在动物园atthelibrary在图书馆atthecinema在电影院atthesupermarket在超市attherestaurant在餐厅atthebusstop在公交站atthetrainstation在火车站attheairport在机场atnight在晚上atnoon在中午atbreakfast/lunch/dinner在早餐/午餐/晚餐时atweekends在周末atChristmas在圣诞节atNewYear在新年attheparty在派对上atthemeeting在会议上attheconcert在音乐会上atthegame在比赛中attheageof在……岁时atfirst起初atlast最后atonce立刻atpresent目前atleast至少atmost最多ataspeedof以……的速度三、By相关短语bybus/car/train/plane乘公交/汽车/火车/飞机bybike骑自行车byship/boat乘船bysubway/underground乘地铁bytheway顺便说一下byhand用手byheart牢记byoneself独自地bymistake错误地byaccident/chance偶然地bytheendof到……结束时bythen到那时bynow到现在byday/night在白天/夜晚bytheriver在河边bythesea在海边bythelake在湖边bythewindow在窗边bythedoor在门边bythewall在墙边四、For相关短语forbreakfast/lunch/dinner作为早餐/午餐/晚餐forexample例如forsure确实forawalk散步foraride骑行foraswim游泳forapicnic野餐foraholiday/vacation度假foramoment一会儿forawhile一段时间foryears/months/weeks/days好几年/月/周/天forsale出售forfree免费forever永远forgood永久地forchildren给孩子们forstudents给学生们foradults给成年人forbeginners给初学者forfun为了好玩forexercise为了锻炼forstudy为了学习forwork为了工作forhelp寻求帮助forsupport寻求支持foradvice寻求建议forpermission寻求允许forinformation寻求信息forsafety为了安全forhealth为了健康五、From相关短语from...to...从……到……frommorningtonight从早到晚fromstarttofinish从开始到结束frombeginningtoend从头到尾fromnowon从现在起fromthenon从那时起fromtimetotime时不时地fromplacetoplace从一个地方到另一个地方fromschool从学校fromhome从家fromwork从工作地点fromthestore从商店fromthepark从公园fromthezoo从动物园fromthelibrary从图书馆fromthecinema从电影院fromthesupermarket从超市fromtherestaurant从餐厅fromthebusstop从公交站fromthetrainstation从火车站fromtheairport从机场fromparents来自父母fromteachers来自老师fromfriends来自朋友fromclassmates来自同学fromstrangers来自陌生人frombooks从书本frommovies从电影fromTV从电视fromtheInternet从互联网六、In相关短语inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早上/下午/晚上inspring/summer/autumn/winter在春/夏/秋/冬inJanuary/February/.../December在一月/二月/……/十二月in2025在2025年inthemorningofJune9th在6月9日早上intheroom在房间里inthehouse在房子里intheclassroom在教室里intheschool在学校里inthepark在公园里inthezoo在动物园里inthelibrary在图书馆里inthecinema在电影院里inthesupermarket在超市里intherestaurant在餐厅里inthebus在公交车里inthecar在汽车里inthetrain在火车里intheplane在飞机里intheboat/ship在船里inthewater在水里intheriver在河里inthesea在海里inthelake在湖里inthesky在天空中inthetree在树上（指外来物）inthegarden在花园里inthestreet在街道上inthecity在城市里inthecountry在乡村intheworld在世界上inbed在床上inhospital住院inprison坐牢indanger处于危险中introuble处于麻烦中inneed需要帮助infact事实上ingeneral通常inshort总之inbrief简而言之inaddition另外infrontof在……前面inthefrontof在……（内部）前面inthemiddleof在……中间inthecenterof在……中心inthebackof在……（内部）后面inline排队inorder有序inpublic公开地七、Into相关短语gointo进入comeinto进入getinto进入lookinto调查breakinto闯入turninto变成divideinto分成putinto放入translateinto翻译成changeinto变成pourinto倒入runinto撞上fallinto落入stepinto步入diveinto潜入enterinto加入introduceinto引入injectinto注入insertinto插入throwinto扔进八、Of相关短语acupof一杯……aglassof一杯……abottleof一瓶……apieceof一块/片/张……abarof一条……aloafof一条（面包）apairof一双/一对……asetof一套……agroupof一群/组……ateamof一队……aclassof一个班级的……aschoolof一所学校的……afamilyof一个家庭的……akindof一种……atypeof一种……asortof一种……allkindsof各种各样的manykindsof许多种……differentkindsof不同种类的alotof/lotsof许多plentyof大量的anumberof许多thenumberof……的数量afewof一些alittleof一点mostof大部分someof一些noneof没有一个bothof两者都eitherof两者中的任意一个neitherof两者都不eachof每一个everyoneof每一个insteadof代替becauseof因为afraidof害怕proudof为……骄傲fondof喜欢tiredof厌倦fullof充满shortof缺少awareof意识到sureof确定certainof确定capableof能够madeof由……制成（看得出原材料）composedof由……组成consistsof由……组成infrontof在……前面attheendof在……结束时九、Off相关短语takeoff脱下；起飞getoff下车/船/飞机等turnoff关闭（电器等）putoff推迟calloff取消payoff还清showoff炫耀setoff出发；引爆keepoff远离stayoff远离falloff从……掉落breakoff中断cutoff切断shutoff关闭switchoff关闭layoff解雇seeoff送别sendoff寄出waveoff挥手告别beoff离开offduty下班offwork不工作offschool不上学offthetable在桌子外面offthechair在椅子外面offthebed在床上外面offthewall在墙外面offthefloor在地板上面（离开地面）offthepath在小路外面offtheroad在马路外面十、On相关短语onthetable在桌子上onthechair在椅子上onthebed在床上（指人或物在床表面）onthewall在墙上onthefloor在地板上onthepath在小路上ontheroad在马路上onthestreet在街道上onthebeach在海滩上onthegrass在草地上ontheroof在屋顶上onthedesk在书桌上ontheshelf在架子上ontheboard在黑板/木板上onthemap在地图上onthepaper在纸上onthecomputer在电脑上onthephone在电话里onTV在电视上ontheradio在收音机上ontime准时onschedule按计划onduty值班onbusiness出差onholiday/vacation度假onatrip/journey旅行onadiet节食onfire着火onsale出售ondisplay/show展示onpurpose故意地onthewhole总的来说onaverage平均onhand在手边onfoot步行onhorseback骑马onabike骑自行车onabus/car/train/plane乘公交/汽车/火车/飞机onboard在船上/飞机上/火车上ontheway(to)在（去……的）路上十一、Out相关短语goout出去comeout出来；出版getout出去；离开lookout小心findout找出takeout取出putout扑灭；伸出handout分发giveout分发；发出sendout发送workout解决；算出figureout弄明白pointout指出turnout结果是carryout执行breakout爆发setout出发；开始holdout坚持runout用完useout用完dieout灭绝wearout穿破burnout燃尽leaveout遗漏missout错过dropout辍学checkout结账离开；检查tryout尝试c