【7英WY期末】合肥市48中本部2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测七年级英语试卷

-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测七年级英语试题卷（满分120分考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Whichpicturearethespeakerstalkingabout?A.

B.

C.2.WhatwillTomdoafterschooltoday?A.

B.

C.3.WhohelpedJanefinishherproject?A.Bob.

B.Hermother.

C.Herteacher.4.WhatisLinda’shobby?A.Studyingbutterflies.

B.Readingnovels.

C.Keepingdiaries.5.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Atanairport.

B.Atarestaurant.

C.Atahotel.II.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。6.WhatisPeterholdinginhishand?A.Apen.

B.Amedal.

C.Apainting.7.WhydoesPeterjoinindrawingmatches?A.Tohavefun.

B.Towinawards.

C.Tomakefriends.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。8.WhatdoesFranklikedoingduringhistrips?A.Gettingclosetonature.

B.Learningabouthistory.

C.Tastingdeliciousfood.9.HowdoesMaryoftenfeelduringherjourney?A.Free.

B.Peaceful.

C.Curious.10.WhenwilltheboygototheNaturalHistoryMuseum?A.NextFriday.

B.NextSaturday.

C.NextSunday.III.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据所听内容在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.HowlongdidMarcoPolostayinChina?A.Forabout13years.

B.Forabout15years.

C.Forabout17years.12.WhatsurprisedMarcoPoloinChina?A.Papermoney.

B.Interestingbooks.

C.Foodandclothes.13.Whathappenedin1295?A.MarcoPolocamebacktoEurope.B.TheTravelsofMarcoPolocameout.C.PeopleinEuropeusedpapermoney.14.HowdidpeoplelikePolo’sstoryatfirst?A.True.

B.Strange.

C.Boring.15.WhatcanwelearnfromPolo’sstory?A.Itisimportanttoalwaystellthetruth.B.Booksplayakeypartinourdailylives.C.Travelcanconnectdifferentcultures.IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Spendingtimein16WhatIdoHowIfeelIoften17inthepark.Iforgetmyworries.Iliketo18amountainnearmyhome.Thatmakesmefeelrelaxed.Iwaitquietlyandwatchthe19slowlychangefrombluetoorangeandpink.Thewholeworldseems20.第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）V.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．—Thewindoutsideisso________.Itevenblewdownasmalltree!—Wow,we’dbetterstayinsidethehouse.A．soft B．powerful C．comfortable D．unexplored2．Myparentsloveourhometownsomuchthat________ofthemwentbacktohelpwithitsdevelopment.A．all B．both C．none D．neither3．—Ifyouhavedifferentideas,please________thembravelyandletothersknow.—OK.Iwon’tbeshyanymore.A．remember B．record C．express D．imagine4．Wewon’tbeabletoseethestarsclearly________wedon’tcutdownonlightpollution.A．after B．though C．as D．if5．Thefreshlycookedbread________sodeliciousthatallthecustomerswantedtohaveataste.A．smelt B．tasted C．sounded D．felt6．—The________ofthemountaintripinyourdiaryissolife-like.IfeellikeIwastheretoo.—Thankyou.Ijustwrotedowneverythingfunalongtheway.A．exhibition B．description C．instruction D．attention7．Theboywasveryshyatfirst,but________,hebecamethebestspeakerintheclassthroughhardwork.A．madly B．normally C．seriously D．surprisingly8．—It’snaturaltohavebadfeelingsinourdailylives.—That’strue.Butweshould________themandlookonthebrightsideoflife.A．makespacefor B．getlostin C．doawaywith D．setouton9．Ijustcan’tbelievewe________thetaskinsuchashorttime.Thankstoourteamwork,wemadeit.A．finished B．finish C．arefinishing D．willfinish10．—I’veworkedallday.AndIstillhavetostudyfortomorrow’sexamtonight.—Youshouldgetsomerest.________A．Onetreecan’tmakeaforest. B．Manyhandsmakelightwork.C．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. D．Don’tburnthecandleatbothends.Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AHaveyouevereatensomethingthatmakesyoufeelbetter?Thiskindoffoodisoftencalled“comfortfood”.Itbringsawarm________onacoldorbusyday.Mycomfortfoodisakindof________—ricepudding(布丁).It’seasytomake—justneedsomerice,milk,andalittlesugar.Buttome,it________alot.Justthesmellofitcanliftmyspiritsandtakemebacktomygrandma’shouse.Iremembersittingonasmallwoodenchairinher________,watchingherslowlycookthepudding.Thesweetnessfeltlikea________hug.Eatingthatpuddingdoesn’tjust________mystomach;itwarmsmyheart.Thefoodislikeakey.Ithelpsus________thatwearebeinglovedandcaredfor.WheneverIfeellonelyortired,thericepuddingismysecrethelper.________,comfortfoodisdifferentforeveryone.Forsome,itmightbechickensoupfromtheirmother;forothers,itmaybeapieceofchocolate.Butitalwaysconnectsyoutothespecial________withlovedones.Sonexttimeyoufeelsad,tryyourcomfortfood,andyoumay________whyitmatters.Itbringsbackthetasteofhomeandthefeelingofhappiness.11．A．survey B．feeling C．match D．victory12．A．snack B．fruit C．pill D．meat13．A．means B．needs C．speeds D．waves14．A．classroom B．bedroom C．office D．kitchen15．A．dangerous B．freezing C．comfortable D．missing16．A．burn B．fill C．empty D．beat17．A．lose B．attack C．discover D．reply18．A．Ingeneral B．Forexample C．Evenworse D．Toourshame19．A．lists B．moments C．levels D．mistakes20．A．hide B．regret C．forget D．understandBDoyoulikegivingvideocallstoyourfriends?Well,parrots(鹦鹉)likegivingvideocallstotheirfriendstoo!Agroupof________fromtheUSandtheUKdidtheresearch.They________twoweekswith15parrots,andtaughtthemhowtomakevideocalls.Parrotsarevery________animals,andtheyneedfriendstoplaywith.Innature,theylivetogetherwithlotsofotherbirds.Butaspets,theyoftenjustlive________.Withoutfriendstoplaywith,parrotsaspetsgetboredeasilyandshow________likebiting(咬)themselves.Thecallswereawayfortheparrotstomakefriends.Agood________istwooldandillmacaws(金刚鹦鹉).Thetwobirdsnevertalkedwithothermacawsbefore.Butduringtheirvideo________,thetwowouldsinganddancetogether.Theywouldevencalltheotherbirdbackifitleavesthe________.Noteveryanimalwouldbe________tomakevideocalls.Parrotscanbecausetheyareoneofthesmartestanimals.Theresearchers________thattheirworkcanbeusefultothepetparrots.Theyhopethepetparrotslivebetter,happierlives.21．A．emperors B．customers C．patients D．scientists22．A．ended B．burnt C．lay D．spent23．A．deaf B．social C．huge D．funny24．A．alone B．abroad C．well D．long25．A．problems B．interests C．traditions D．spirits26．A．dream B．chance C．example D．line27．A．calls B．lessons C．fights D．trips28．A．screen B．plate C．lab D．field29．A．proud B．shy C．able D．sorry30．A．joke B．expect C．waste D．refuseVII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Whatareyoudoing,Jack?B:I’mreadingabookaboutMountQomolangma.A:Oh,Iknowit.____31____B:Yes,itis.Itisabout8,848.86metershigh.A:____32____B:It’sontheborderofChinaandNepal.A:Couldyoutellmemore?I’mreallyinterestedinit.B:Ofcourse.____33____PeopletherecallitSagarmatha.A:That’snicetoknow.Domanypeopleclimbiteveryyear?B:Yes.____34____A:Butthemountainissohigh.____35____B:That’sright.Butevenso,manyclimbersnevergiveup.A:Howamazing!A．Whereisit?B．Itmustbedangerous.C．Itisacitywithalonghistory.D．InNepal,ithasanotherbeautifulname.E．It’stheworld’shighestmountain,right?F．Manyclimbersdreamofgettingtoitstop.G．What’sthesecondhighestmountainintheworld?第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWanttoenjoythenaturalbeautyofAnhui?Joinour7-daytrip!TimePlace△LocalFoodJuly1st-3rdYellowMountain·WelcomePine(松树)·BrightTop·WestSeaGrandCanyon(峡谷)·HuangshanBiscuit·HairyTofu·WuchengTofuGanJuly4th-5thHongcunAncientVillage·SouthLake·YuezhaoPool·HuizhouOldHouses·HairyTofu·LocalsnacksJuly6th-7thMountJiuhua·Greattemples(寺庙)likeBaisuigong·TiantaiPeak·MountaintofuHowmuchtopay:Adult:$300/personChild(1.2-1.5m):$200/person

Child(under1.2m)1.2m:$100/person36．WhencantravelersgotoHongcunAncientVillageaccordingtotheplan?A．OnJuly1st. B．OnJuly3rd.C．OnJuly5th. D．OnJuly7th.37．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto△?A．KeyViews B．FamousHotelsC．LocalClimate D．HistoricalBackground38．Howmuchshouldthefamilyinthepicturepayiftheyjointhetrip?A．$600. B．$700. C．$800. D．$900.BOnOctober10,2013,TorbjornPedersenbegananunusualjourney.Hedecidedtotravelaroundtheworldwithouttakingplanes.Atfirst,hethoughtthetripwouldtakeaboutfouryears,butitturnedouttobemuchlonger.Pedersen’sjourneystartedfromDenmark.Duringhistravels,thingsdidn’talwaysgoasplanned.Insomeplaces,likeSyria,hehadtowaitformonthstogetavisa(签证).InGhana,hegotaseriousdisease.WhenhewascrossingtheAtlanticOceanfromIcelandtoCanada,aterriblestormhithim.Buttherewerealsowarmstoriesalongtheway.Once,PedersenfinallygotavisaforEquatorialGuineaafterfourmonths.Apersonhehadonlymetoncehappenedtoworkthere.Thepersonofferedtoshowhimaroundthecountry.Experienceslikethismadehisjourneyspecial.OnMay24,2023,the“bigday”finallycame.Thatday,Pedersenvisitedhislastcountry,theMaldives.Fromstarttofinish,itwasaboutthesameasgoingfromShanghaitoNewYorkandbackfifteentimes.ButPedersensaysthenumbersarenotthemostimportant.Whatreallymattersisthekindnessofpeople.“Istartedthistripwithasaying:‘Apersonyoudon’tknowisafriendyouhaven’tmet,’”hesays.“Andagainandagain,peoplehaveshownmethatthisistrue.”39．WhatproblemdidPedersenfaceinGhana?A．Hewasseriouslyill. B．Hedidn’tknowanyone.C．Hecouldnotgetavisa. D．Hewascaughtinastorm.40．WhydoesthewritermentionPedersen’sexperienceinEquatorialGuinea?A．Tointroduceaspecialjobinthecountry. B．Toexplainwhyitisdifficulttogetavisa.C．Toshowawarmmomentduringhisjourney. D．ToinvitepeopletotraveltoEquatorialGuinea.41．HowlongdidittakePedersentofinishhistrip?A．Aboutfourmonths. B．Abouttenmonths.C．Aboutfouryears. D．Abouttenyears.42．WhatdoesPedersenbelieveisthemostimportantpartofhisjourney?A．Visitingasmanycountriesashecan. B．Beatingalldifficultiesduringhistrip.C．Receivingkindnessfromotherpeople. D．Settingarecordfortravelingwithoutflying.CThisspring,anewactivitycalled“colorwalk”hasbecomepopularinChina.Manyyoungpeoplesayitturnsaboringdailywalkintoanexcitinggame.“Colorwalk”isafunandeasywaytoexplorethecity.Justtrythefollowingsteps(步骤).First,pickacolor,likeyellow,blueorgreen.Then,walkthroughthestreetsandlookforthingsinthatcolor.Youcantakephotosofayellowflower,abluebikeoragreenleaf.Trytofindasmanythingsasyoucan.Afterthewalk,sharethephotosonlinewithfriends.Youcanalsomakeashortvideoofyourcolorcollection.Manyyoungpeoplesee“colorwalk”asashortrestfortheirminds.Whenlookingforcolors,theystopthinkingaboutworrieslikehomework.Italsohelpsthemfindbeautifulsmallthingsineverydaylife.Manypeoplesaytheyfindnewjoysincommonstreets.Theactivityisalsoawaytoexercise.Peoplecanwalkforalongtimewithoutgettingtiredbecausetheyarepayingattentiontothecolors!ColorWalkisnotjustagame,butanewwaytoenjoylife.Itteachesustoslowdownanddiscoverthebeautythatweusuallymiss.Nexttime,pickacolor,takeawalk,andenjoythecolorfulworldaroundyou.Youwillsurelyhaveagreattimeandseeyourcityinadifferentlight!43．Whichofthefollowingarethestepsofacolorwalk?①Chooseacolor

②Colorthethingsonthestreets③Postphotosonline

④FindthingsofthesamecolorA．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④44．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto(指的是)?A．Thehomework. B．Colorwalk. C．Thestreet. D．Everydaylife.45．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Togiveadviceondoingexercise. B．Totellastoryaboutcolors.C．Toteachhowtotakebetterphotos. D．Tointroduceapopularactivity.DWhenthemusicstopped,13-year-oldLiYongqiufinishedhisshowwithacoolheadstand.Everyonecheered!OnMarch8,theyoungdancerfromChongqingwonfirstplaceatJusteDebout2026,afamousstreetdancegameinParis,France.Listartedlearningstreetdanceattheageof8.Hepracticedforabouttwohourseachschooldayandfivehourseachdayonweekends.Manykidsareafraidofgettinghurtwhenlearningdifficultmoves,butListandsoutfromtherest-theharderthemove,themorehewantstolearnit.Hiscoach(教练)LeiKaisaidthathedancesnotjustwithhisbodybutalsowithhismind.Whenhefails(失败),healwaystriestofindoutwhy.AtJusteDebout,Lifaceddancersfromaroundtheworld.Thoughheissmallerandthinnerthanmanyothers,hismovesarestrong.Bymixingdrunkenfist(醉拳)withstreetdance,hecanchangefreelybetweenfastandslowmoves.Atfirst,Li’scoachesjustwantedhimtomeetandlearnfromgreatdancers.Theyneverexpectedhimtowin.However,LisaidthathisrealgoalwasalwaystobeNo1.“Streetdanceisaboutstayingpositiveandfightinguntiltheend.Mynextgoalistowinagain,”Lisaid.46．WhatdoesLiYongqiuusuallydowhenhefailstolearnamove?A．Hebecomesafraidofgettinghurt. B．Hetriestofindoutthereason.C．Heasksotherdancersforhelp. D．Hegivesuplearningthemoves.47．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“standoutfrom”mean?A．Bedifferentfrom. B．Bedeafto.C．Beabsentfrom. D．Befriendlyto.48．WhycanLichangefreelybetweenfastandslowmoves?A．Becauseheissmallerandthinnerthanothers. B．Becauseheisnotafraidofgettinghurtatall.C．Becausehelearnsalotfromothergreatdancers. D．Becausehemixesdrunkenfistwithstreetdance.49．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．DancingtotheTop B．HistoryofStreetDanceC．CoolStreetDanceMoves D．WatchJusteDeboutforFunETheUN(联合国)setMarch21,2025asthefirstWorldDayforGlaciers.Thegoalistoencourageeveryonetohelpprotectglaciers,whichareimportantforlifeontheearthinthefuture.Glaciersaremadeoficeandsnow.Theyslowlymoveoverlandandshapemountainsontheearth.Mountainswithglaciersarehometolotsoflife.Butglaciersdon’tjustchangetheland.Whenglaciersturntowater,theygivenutrients(养分)tolakes,riversandseas,supportingthegrowthoflivingthings.Insomeareas,glaciersarealsoimportantforpeopleandanimalstogetwater.Around200,000glacierscover10%oftheworld’sland.Andtheseglaciersstoreabout70%oftheearth’sfreshwater.About25%oftheworld’speopleneedwaterfromglaciers.TheyliveinplacesliketheHimalayas,KarakoramandHinduKush.However,climatechangebringsseriousproblemstoglaciers.Manyglaciersdisappeared.Forexample,Colombialost90%ofitsglaciers.Iftemperatures(温度)keeprising,glacierscouldlosemuchoftheiriceandsnowby2100.What’sworse,therewillbelesswaterfordrinkingandfarming.Floods(洪水)willalsobemoredangerous.50．WhatcanwelearnaboutWorldDayforGlaciers?A．ItisanactivityintheUSA. B．Ithasaverylonghistory.C．ItisonMarch25theveryyear. D．Itsgoalistoprotectglaciers.51．WhatdothenumbersinParagraph3show?A．Climatechangebringsseriousproblems. B．Glaciersareimportantfortheworld.C．Glaciersaredisappearingdayafterday. D．Mountainsarehometomanyanimals.52．Whatcouldhappenifglacierscontinuetodisappear?A．Coolertemperatures. B．Disappearanceofrivers.C．Moredangerousfloods. D．Cleanerwaterfordrinking.第二节F阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。Interestscanbringpeoplehappiness.However,theysometimesbringmorethanjustfun.InMaryland,thereisaspecialvolunteer(志愿者)groupthatcollectsoldcomputers.Volunteerscleanandfix(修理)them,thengivethemtopeoplewhodon’thaveone.BraydenBelsky,a12-year-oldboy,istheyoungestvolunteerthere.Braydenbegantoshowinterestinfixingthingsatanearlyage.Helearnedtofixcomputersmostlybyhimself.Hestartedbyplayingwitholdthingsathome.Oneday,heboughtanoldcomputerandtriedtofixit.“OnceIdidthat,Iwantedtokeepfixingmorecomputers,”hesaidexcitedly.“Thechallengeofmakingthingsworkisfun.”Braydenishappythathisinterestcanhelpothers.Somepeopleusethecomputerstofindjobsorstudies.Someusersarekidslikehim.Beingayoungvolunteerwasn’talwayseasy.Forexample,hefeltnervousatfirstaboutworkingwitholdervolunteers.“ButnowIfeelcomfortableandjoyfultoworkwiththem,”hesaid,“It’smeaningfultoworktogetherforthecommunityusingourinterests.”Braydenexpectsthatkidscanseewhathe’sdoingasagoodexample.Hesaid,“______________.”53．WhatdoesthevolunteergroupinMarylandcollect?(不超过5个词)_____________________________________________________________________________54．HowdoesBraydenfeelaboutworkingwitholdervolunteersnow?(不超过5个词)_____________________________________________________________________________55．WhatmayBraydensayattheendofthepassage?(不超过15词)_____________________________________________________________________________第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）IX.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文。第1至5小题，根据首字母及汉语提示，完成单词的拼写；第6至10小题，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Myfavoritehobbyispaintingsmallpicturesinmyfreetime.Onasunnyafternoonlastyear,In____56____(注意到)thebeautifulcolorsofthesunsetoutsidemywindow,anditdrovemetopaint.ThenIgotallthet____57____(工具)readyandbegantopaint.Atfirst,Icouldnotpaintwell,butIlearnedtoa____58____(接受)mymistakesandkeeptrying.Afterpaintingforalongtime,myhandalwaysfeelss____59____(酸痛的),butIstillenjoyit.Now,Idreamofbeingagreatartist.Ithinkpaintingisawonderfulp____60____(礼物)fromlifethatbringsmejoyandpeace.Infact,hobbiesareoneofthe____61____(magical)waystomakelifecolorful.Ifyouarecurious____62____theworld,hobbieshelpyoudiscovermanynewthings.Sometimesahobbycanleave____63____(forget)momentsinourlives.Andahobbycangrowas____64____(large)asabrightdreaminyourlife.Sojusttakesometime,____65____(develop)ahobbyandkeeptrying.Dowhatyoulike,andyourlifewillbemoreinterestingandmeaningful.X.书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）66．假如你是李华。今年安徽省实施了春假制度，你的美国朋友Tom对此很好奇。请你根据下列提示，写一封电子邮件，向他介绍你是如何度过春假的、以及你在春假中的收获。TheSpringBreakHowyouspentit·goonatrip·developahobby·…Whatyougotfromit·abalancebetweenstudyandplay·…注意：1.80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文章中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。DearTom,YouaskedaboutthenewSpringBreakinAnhui.Letmesharemyexperience!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyoucantrysuchabreaktoo!Bestwishes,LiHua1．B【详解】句意：——外面的风如此强劲。它甚至吹倒了一棵小树！——哇，我们最好待在屋子里。soft柔软的；powerful强大的；comfortable舒适的；unexplored未探索的。根据“Itevenblewdownasmalltree!”可知风很大，能吹倒树，推测出风是强劲有力的。2．B【详解】句意：我的父母如此爱我们的家乡以至于他们俩都回去帮助家乡的发展了。all三者或三者以上都；both两者都；none三者或三者以上都不；neither两者都不。根据“Myparents”可知是指父母两个人，排除用于三者及以上的all和none；再根据“loveourhometownsomuch”可知父母很爱家乡，推测是都回去帮忙了，表示肯定含义。故选B。3．C【详解】句意：——如果你有不同的想法，请勇敢表达出来，让其他人知道。——好的，我不会再害羞了。remember记得；record录制；express表达；imagine想象。根据“Ifyouhavedifferentideas,please…thembravelyandletothersknow.”可知，此处指表达观点/想法，让别人知道，应填express。4．D【详解】句意：如果我们不减少光污染，我们将无法清楚地看到星星。after在……之后；though虽然；as因为；当……时；if如果。根据句意可知，前后句是条件关系，应用if引导条件状语从句。5．A【详解】句意：刚烤好的面包闻起来如此美味，以至于所有的顾客都想尝一尝。smelt闻起来；tasted尝起来；sounded听起来；felt摸起来。根据“allthecustomerswantedtohaveataste”可知顾客还未品尝，是想品尝，推测是面包闻起来很香吸引了顾客。6．B【详解】句意：——你日记里对这次登山旅行的描述太生动了。我也感觉身临其境。——谢谢。我只是把沿途有趣的事都写下来了。exhibition展览；description描述；instruction说明；attention注意力。根据后句“Ijustwrotedowneverythingfunalongtheway.”可知，谈论的是日记中的“描述”生动，应填description。7．D【详解】句意：男孩起初非常害羞，但令人惊讶的是，通过努力他成为了班上最好的演讲者。madly疯狂地；normally正常地；seriously严肃地；surprisingly令人惊讶地。根据题干“veryshyatfirst”与“becamethebestspeaker”对比，这种转变是“令人惊讶的”，应填surprisingly。8．C【详解】句意：——在日常生活中产生坏情绪是很自然的。——确实如此。但我们应该摆脱它们并看到生活光明的一面。makespacefor为……腾出空间；getlostin迷失在……中；doawaywith废除、去掉；setouton出发开始。根据“But”可知前后句意转折，虽然有负面情绪正常，但为了“lookonthebrightsideoflife”，我们应该消除这些情绪。makespacefor,getlostin,setouton均不符合语境，doawaywith表示摆脱、废除，符合句意。应填doawaywith。9．A【详解】句意：我真不敢相信我们在这么短的时间内就完成了这项任务。多亏了我们的团队合作，我们成功了。根据后句“Thankstoourteamwork,wemadeit.”可知任务已经完成，表明动作发生在过去，故前句谓语动词应用一般过去时，动词用过去式。10．D【详解】句意：——我已经工作了一整天了。而且今晚我还得为明天的考试学习。——你应该休息一下。不要过度劳累。独木不成林；众人拾柴火焰高；入乡随俗；不要两头烧蜡烛。根据“Youshouldgetsomerest.”可知，说话人建议对方注意休息，不要透支精力。A、B项强调团队合作，C项强调适应环境，D项不要过度劳累，符合语境。应填Don’tburnthecandleatbothends.11．B12．A13．A14．D15．C16．B17．C18．A19．B20．D【导语】本文主要介绍了“慰藉食物”的概念，作者以自己最爱的米布丁为例，说明这种食物不仅能填饱肚子，更能温暖心灵、唤起与亲人相处的美好回忆，并指出每个人的舒适食物不同，但都能带来幸福感和归属感。【详解】11．句意：它在寒冷或忙碌的日子里带来温暖的感觉。根据上文“comfortfood”以及“bringsawarm”可知，食物带来的是温暖的感觉（feeling）。survey“调查”，match“比赛”，victory“胜利”，均不符合。12．句意：我的慰藉食物是一种米布丁小吃。根据后文“justneedsomerice,milk,andalittlesugar”可知，这是一种甜点/小吃，snack意为“小吃”。fruit“水果”，pill“药片”，meat“肉”，均不符合。13．句意：但对我来说，它意义重大。根据后文“Justthesmellofitcanliftmyspiritsandtakemebacktomygrandma’shouse”可知，这份布丁对作者意义非凡，means意为“意味着”。needs“需要”，speeds“加速”，waves“挥手”，均不符合。14．句意：我记得坐在她厨房里的一把小木椅上，看着她慢慢煮布丁。根据前文“watchingherslowlycookthepudding”可知，煮东西是在厨房（kitchen）里。classroom“教室”，bedroom“卧室”，office“办公室”，均不符合。15．句意：那甜味就像一个舒适的拥抱。根据上文“comfortfood”以及“warm”可知，这种感觉是舒适的，comfortable意为“舒适的”。dangerous“危险的”，freezing“冰冻的”，missing“想念的”，均不符合。16．句意：吃那个布丁不仅仅填饱我的肚子，它还温暖我的心。根据常识，食物填饱肚子，fill意为“装满”。burn“燃烧”，empty“倒空”，beat“打败”，均不符合。17．句意：它帮助我们发现自己被爱和被关怀。根据语境，食物像一把钥匙，让我们意识到/发现自己被爱，discover意为“发现”。lose“失去”，attack“攻击”，reply“回复”，均不符合。18．句意：总的来说，每个人的慰藉食物是不同的。后文列举了鸡汤和巧克力，但开头是总结性话语，ingeneral意为“总的来说”。forexample“例如”，evenworse“更糟的是”，toourshame“令我们羞愧的是”，均不符合。19．句意：但它总是将你与所爱之人的特殊时刻连接起来。根据前文作者回忆与奶奶在厨房的时光，可知是特殊的时刻（moments）。lists“清单”，levels“水平”，mistakes“错误”，均不符合。20．句意：下次你难过时，试试你的慰藉食物，你可能会明白它为什么重要。根据最后一句“Itbringsbackthetasteofhomeandthefeelingofhappiness”可知，人们会理解其意义，understand意为“理解”。hide“隐藏”，regret“后悔”，forget“忘记”，均不符合。21．D22．D23．B24．A25．A26．C27．A28．A29．C30．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项关于鹦鹉通过视频通话进行社交的研究，说明了研究过程、发现及意义。【详解】21．句意：一组来自美国和英国的科学家进行了这项研究。根据后文“didtheresearch”可知，进行研究的应是科学家，“scientists”意为“科学家”，符合句意。“emperors”意为“皇帝”；“customers”意为“顾客”；“patients”意为“病人”，均不符合。22．句意：他们与15只鹦鹉一起度过了两周，并教它们如何打视频电话。原文提到“They...twoweekswith15parrots”，表示花费时间，因此“spent”意为“度过”，符合句意。“ended”意为“结束”；“burnt”意为“燃烧”；“lay”意为“放置”，均不符合。23．句意：鹦鹉是非常喜欢社交的动物，它们需要朋友一起玩耍。原文明确说“theyneedfriendstoplaywith”，说明鹦鹉具有社交性，因此“social”意为“社交的”，符合句意。“deaf”意为“聋的”；“huge”意为“巨大的”；“funny”意为“有趣的”，均不符合。24．句意：但作为宠物，它们通常独自生活。原文中提到“Innature,theylivetogether...Butaspets,theyoftenjustlive...”，因此，本空与前文“together”形成对比，“alone”意为“独自地”，符合句意。“abroad”意为“在国外”；“well”意为“好地”；“long”意为“长时间地”，均不符合。25．句意：没有朋友一起玩耍，作为宠物的鹦鹉很容易感到无聊，并表现出像咬自己这样的问题。原文后文举例“likebitingthemselves”，这属于问题，“problems”意为“问题”，符合句意。“interests”意为“兴趣”；“traditions”意为“传统”；“spirits”意为“精神”，均不符合。26．句意：一个好的例子是两只年老体弱的金刚鹦鹉。原文后文具体描述这两只鸟的情况，且开头有“Agood...is”，因此“example”意为“例子”，符合句意。“dream”意为“梦想”；“chance”意为“机会”；“line”意为“线”，均不符合。27．句意：但在它们的视频通话中，这两只鸟会一起唱歌跳舞。前文多次提到“videocalls”，且此处“duringtheirvideo...”，“calls”意为“通话”，符合句意。“lessons”意为“课程”；“fights”意为“打架”；“trips”意为“旅行”，均不符合。28．句意：如果另一只鸟离开屏幕，它们甚至会叫它回来。原文“ifitleavesthe...”中，视频通话时对方离开的是屏幕，“screen”符合句意。“plate”意为“盘子”；“lab”意为“实验室”；“field”意为“田野”，均不符合。29．句意：不是每种动物都能进行视频通话。固定搭配“beableto”意为“能够”，故“able”符合句意。“proud”意为“骄傲的”；“shy”意为“害羞的”；“sorry”意为“抱歉的”，均不符合。30．句意：研究人员希望他们的工作能对宠物鹦鹉有用。后文“Theyhopethepetparrotslivebetter,happierlives.”可知研究人员对自己的研究成果持有期待和积极的态度。“expect”意为“期待”，符合句意。“joke”意为“开玩笑”；“waste”意为“浪费”；“refuse”意为“拒绝”，均不符合。31．E32．A33．D34．F35．B【导语】本段对话是A和Jack围绕珠穆朗玛峰展开交流，依次谈论山峰高度、地理位置、别称、登山人群与登山风险。【详解】31．上文Jack提到在读一本关于MountQomolangma的书，下文Jack回答“Yes,itis.Itisabout8,848.86metershigh.”，是对一般疑问句的确认并介绍高度。选项E“It’stheworld’shighestmountain,right?”为反问疑问句，用来确认珠峰是世界最高峰，能引出后文高度介绍。32．下文Jack的回答“It’sontheborderofChinaandNepal.”，是在说明地理位置。选项A“Whereisit?”是询问地点的特殊疑问句，专门用来引出位置相关回答。33．后文Jack补充“PeopletherecallitSagarmatha.”，是在介绍珠峰当地别称。选项D“InNepal,ithasanotherbeautifulname.”引出尼泊尔当地的其他称呼，衔接后文别称内容。34．上文A询问“Domanypeopleclimbiteveryyear?”，Jack给出肯定回答后，需要补充说明登山人群相关内容。选项F“Manyclimbersdreamofgettingtoitstop.”讲述登山者的心愿，承接每年大量人攀登的话题。35．上文A说出“Butthemountainissohigh.”，下文Jack回应“That’sright.Butevenso,manyclimbersnevergiveup.”，体现登山存在困难。选项B“Itmustbedangerous.”点明高山攀登具备危险性，和后文不放弃登山形成转折逻辑。36．C37．A38．B【导语】本文是一篇旅游行程应用文，介绍安徽七日游的行程安排，包含游览时间、地点、核心景点、特色美食以及成人、不同身高儿童的收费标准。【详解】36．根据表格表格HongcunAncientVillage对应的时间July4th-5th可知，游客在7月5日可以游览宏村。37．表格罗列各个地点的游玩景点，如黄山的迎客松、西海大峡谷等，对应标题KeyViews（核心景点）；酒店、气候、历史背景均不符合该列内容。38．图中家庭为两位成人+一名110cm儿童，收费标准：成人每人300美元，1.2米以下儿童100美元，总计300+300+100=700美元。39．A40．C41．D42．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了丹麦人TorbjornPedersen在不乘坐飞机的情况下环游世界的经历。文章描述了他旅途中遇到的困难（如签证延误、疾病、风暴）以及感受到的温暖善意，最后指出对他而言，人与人之间的善意比数据更重要。【详解】39．根据第二段中“InGhana,hegotaseriousdisease.”可知，他在加纳面临的困难是生重病。40．根据第三段首句“Buttherewerealsowarmstoriesalongtheway.”，随后列举了他在赤道几内亚得到陌生人帮助的经历可知，提到这段经历是为了展示旅途中的温暖时刻。41．根据第一段“OnOctober10,2013,TorbjornPedersenbegan...”和第四段“OnMay24,2023,the‘bigday’finallycame.”可知，旅程从2013年持续到2023年，耗时大约十年。42．根据最后一段“ButPedersensaysthenumbersarenotthemostimportant.Whatreallymattersisthekindnessofpeople.”可知，他认为旅途中最重要的是收到的善意。43．C44．B45．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍当下流行的新式活动“colorwalk”，讲解了它的操作步骤、诸多好处并号召大家体验这项活动。【详解】43．根据文中第二段步骤“First,pickacolor”对应①Chooseacolor；“lookforthingsinthatcolor”对应④Findthingsofthesamecolor；“sharethephotosonline”对应③Postphotosonline，文中没有提到给街道物品涂色②，正确顺序为①③④，对应选项C。A、B、D包含错误步骤②，排除。44．根据文中第三段围绕“colorwalk”展开介绍，it所在句承接上文，指代本段核心主体colorwalk，对应选项B。A、C、D均不符合指代逻辑，排除。45．文章首段引出colorwalk，第二段讲玩法、第三段讲益处、末段呼吁体验，全文核心是向读者介绍这项流行活动，对应选项D。A提建议、B讲故事、C教拍照都不是文章写作目的，排除。46．B47．A48