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2025-2026学年福建省福州市延安中学八年级(下)期末英语试卷

一、看图填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。

1.根据图片和提示词,完成句子。

二、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。

HaveyoueverfollowedthesuggestionsofAItoolstoreplaceawordorimproveasentence?BeforeAItools

becamepopular,peopleuseddictionariesfbrthesamepurpose.⑴

Inmypointofview,AItoolsofferclearadvantages.Theycanquicklyanswerquestionsaboutvocabulary,

第I页,共15页

grammar,andsentencepatterns.Forexample,whenyoutypeasentence.AIcancorrectmistakesatonceand

suggestbetterexpressions.(2)______Thismakeslearningfasterandmoreconvenient,especiallywhentimeis

limited.

(3)Theyprovidedetailedinformationaboutwords,includingmeanings,partsofspeech,word

origins,andsoon.(4)Butthisactiveprocesshelpslearnersunderstandandrememberwordsand

expressionsmoredeeply.Suchcarefullearningisimportantfbrbuildinglong-termlanguageskills.

Inshort»AItoolsarequickandefficient,whiledictionariessupportdeeperunderstanding.(5)______Next

timeyoustudy»useAIfbrinstant1即时的)helpandadictionaryfbrdetailedstudy-youwillachievebetter

results.

A.Sonow,dowcstillneeddictionaries?

B.Dictionaries,however*arestillvaluable.

C.Itcanalsogiveexamplesrightfbryourability.

D.UsingthemtogethercangreatlybetteryourEnglish.

E.Lookingupwordsinadictionaiyrequiresmoreeflbrt.

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

6.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

三、单选题:本大题共15小题,共15分。

7.—Couldyoukeep_______eyeonthesoupwhileIanswer_________phone?

—Sure,noproblem.()

A.an;aB.an:theC.the;the

8.—Tony,youlookso_______inthenewschooliini(i)nn.

一Thanksalot.()

A.strangeB.handsomeC.ugly

9.—Iseeyouhavemanyusefulappsonyoursmartphone.Whichonesdidyoupayfbr?

_.Theyareallfree.()

A.NoneB.SomeC.Both

第2页,共15页

10.Inthedigitalworld,weoftenusepictureslikesmileyfacestoexpressourintextmessagesbecause

theyhelpothersunderstandhowwefeel.()

A.needsB.interestsC.emotions

11.一Whatdoyouwanttocatfbrlunch?

_isfinewithme.I'mnotpicky(挑剔的).()

A.WhateverB.HoweverC.Whenever

12.—IfeelsosleepythatIcan_______keepmyeyesopen.

—Trynottostayuplatenexttime.()

A.usuallyB.hardlyC.suddenly

13.Whentheyheardthe_______newsthattheirteamlostthegame»theyallfelt_________.()

A.disappointing;disappointed

B.disappointed:disappointing

C.disappointing:disappointing

14.Whentalkingabouthersuccess.SunYingsha_______thegreatsupportfromherteamandfamily.()

A.imaginedB.mentionedC.discussed

15.Thegovernmentwilltakeaction_______single-useplasticsacrossthecountry.()

A.reduceB.reducingC.toreduce

16.一WhyiseveryonetalkingaboutanewmovieDearYou(《亲爱的你》)?

——Becauseitjust________andit'salreadyreallypopular.()

A.cameoutB.paidoffC.grewup

17.Whenafloodcomestweshouldmovetohigherground_______simplywaitingforhelp.()

A.suchasB.accordingtoC.insteadof

18.—Weshould_______peoplefrompouringdirtywaterintorivers.

—Thal'srighl.It'sourdulytoprotecttheenvironment.()

A.preventB.previewC.predict

19.-Guesswhat?ThestagedramaADreamofRedMansionswillbeputoninFuzhouthisweekend.Ifit

thisSaturday,I'llgoandseeitwithmyparents.

-Haveagoodtime!()

A.notrainsB.doesn'trainC.won'train

第3页,共15页

20.LearningEnglishinclassisimportant»butusingEnglishinarealwillimproveyourEnglishskills

greatly.()

A.situationB.discussionC.solution

21.—I'mlookingforbooksabouttraditionalfestivalsinourlibrary.Doyouknow

-Gotothesecondfloor.ThebooksthereareallaboutChineseculture.()

A.whenIcanfindthemB.whyIcanfindthem

C.whereIcanfindthem

四、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

WhenZXMotocrossedthefinishlineattheWorldSupcr-bikcChampionship

(冠军赛)inMarch»ZhangXue.itsfounder,jumpedtohisfeec.ltwasthefirst

timeaChinesemotorcyclebrandhadwonatthislevel.ForZhangafterover20

years,hishardworkfinallybroughthimsuccess,andhewasnervousbut(22).

"Thisisnottheend>"hethought,pointingtohisbelovedmotorcycles.

BominasmallmountainvillageinHunanin1987,Zhangstarted

with(23)butadeeplovefbrmotorcycles.Hecouldn't(24)torace

professionally.Attheageof16,hebeganworkingasanapprentice(学徒)atarepair(25).Workingdayand

night,hefinallysavedenoughmoneytobuyasecondhandmotorcycle.Fromthenon,hepractised(26)almost

everyday.

Zhang'sturningpointcamewhenhewas19.HefollowedaTVteam(27)rainandmudfbroverthreehours

justtoshowthemhisskills.Hesooncaughttheattentionofaprofessionalgroupandbegan(28).Becausehe

startedlate,heneverwentfarasaprofessionalrider.

However,afteryearsofhardwork,helaunchedhispopularBlade400(刀锋400).Itscoollookandlow

pricemadeil(29)aniongyoungpeople.Helulisyoungpeoplesuccessdependson(30)theykeepgoingor

not.andordinarypeoplecanachievegreatthingswiththeirhands.

Whenfacingproblems»healwaystrieshisbestto(31)goodsolutions.Hebelievesdreamswillcometrueas

longaswenevergiveup.

22.A.crazyB.strictC.excited

23.A.everythingB.nothingC.anything

24.A.agreeB.affordC.stop

第4页,共15页

25.A.stationB.officeC.shop

26.A.ridingB.runningC.traveling

27.A.throughB.fbrC.of

28.A.trainingB.treatingC.cheating

29.A.cheapB.commonC.popular

30.A.whetherB.whyC.how

31.A.goalongwithB.dealwithC.comeupwith

五、阅读理解:本大题共17小题,共34分。

A

FourPoems

Poem2ToWangLun

ByLiBai

Poem1_____

I,LiBai»sitaboardashipabouttogo.

ByLiuZongyuan

Whensuddenlyonshoreyourfhrewell②songs

Fromhilltohillnobirdinflight:

overflow.

Frompathtopathnomaninsight.

HoweverdeepthelakeofPeachBlossomsmay

Alonelyfishermanafloat®,

be,

Isfishinginsnowinalonelyboat.

Itisnotsodeep»OWangLunlAsyourlove

fbrme.

Poem3HomesicknessNightPoem4OntheStorkTower

ByLiBaiByWangZhihuan

Beforemybedapooloflight.Thesunbeyondthemountainglows®»

Canitbehoarfrost(3)ontheground?TheYellowRiverseawardsflows©.

Lookingup.Ifindthemoonbright.Youcanenjoyagrander@sight.

Bowing>inhomesicknessFmdrowned.Byclimbingtoagreaterheight.

(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)

NOTES:①ontheriver②goodbye©smallpiecesofice④shineslessbrightly⑤runs

©greater

32.WhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforPoem1?

第5页,共15页

A.FishinginSnow.B.ReturntoNature.

C.BeautyoftheQuietHill.D.HappyRainonaSpringNight.

33.Whichpoemrhymes(押韵)differentlyfromtheotherpoems?_

A.Poem1.B.Poem2.C.Poem3.D.Poem4.

34.Matchthepictureswiththepoems.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?

Inalivelymartialarts(武术)clubinAppro-Misscrctc,Benin,thesoundoffeethittingthegroundand

criesof"Hay-Hah!”filltheair.DamienDegbo,53,teacheshisstudentskungfiiandtaichithere.Forhim,

Chinesemartialartsaremorethanjustexercise.They'reawayoflifeandabridgebetweenBeninandChina.

Attheageof13>Degbowatch3dChinesemartialartsmoviesinBenin'scapital.Helovedhowtheseactors

foughtwithbeautyandpower.That'swhenhisloveofkungfiibegan.Degbojoinedaprivatekungfiiclubandlater

learntChineseataculturecenter.In2010»hestartedhisownclub.SuperShaolinofBenin.In2014,hegota

chaiicctotrainatChina'sShaolinTcmplc.Thctrainingwashard,butittaughthimalotaboutChineseculture.He

learnthowtopracticecalligraphyandtraditionalChinesemedicine.

Now,Degbo'sclubhasmorethan350students.HeteachesnotonlyChinesemartialartsbutalsoChinese

culture.ChefifDeen,astudentofthekungfumaster,sayskungfuchangedhislife»helpinghimbecome

strongerandmoreseircontrolled.

DegbothinksofhimselfassomeonewhospreadsChineseculture.Hewantstosharewithyoungpeoplegood

Chinesequalitieslikeself-controlandrespect.AsChinaandBeningetcloser,moreandmorepeoplelikeDegbo

wil.helpbuildastrongerfriendshipbetweenthetwocountriesthroughkungfii.

35.WhatdoesDamienDegboteachinhisclub?

A.Onlykungfu.B.Kungfiiandtaichi.

C.OnlyChineseculture.D.Calligraphyandteapreparation.

第6页,共15页

36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?

A.privatekungfuchib.B.culturecenter.

C.Hisownmartialartsclub.D.ThetrainingatShaolinTemple.

37.WhatisthecorrectorderoftheeventsaboutDegbo?

©HesetupSuperShaolinofBenin.

②Hehasover350studentsinhisclub.

③HereceivedtrainingatShaolinTemple.

@HesawChinesemartialartsfilmsinhisteens.

A.0@®④B.②③④①C.④①③②D.④①②③

38.WhatdocsthewriterwanttoshowbymentioningChcfifDccn?

A.It'snevertoooldtolearnkungfu.

B.Thetrainingofmartialartscanbehard.

C.It'skungfuactors'dutytospreadculture.

D.Kungfucanhelppeopleimprovetheirlives.

39.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.HistoryofkungfiiinBenin.

B.kungfiimasterinBenin.

C.Dcgbo'slifeandworkinChina.

D.Degbo'slearningjourneyinChina.

c

OnApril19,20261inBeijing,arobotcalled''Lightning'1finishedahalfmarathon(半程马拉松)injust

50minutesand26secondsbreakingthehumanworldrecordof57minutesand20seconds.

Manyrobotsfelldownonthegroundandcouldn'tgetupagainattheracelastyear.Only6teamsoutofthe20

finishedtherace.Thewinningrobottooknearly3hours.Thisyear,however,47teamscompletedth,raceand4

madeitinunderanhour.'*ItisunbelievablethatAIhascomethisfarinsuchashorttime,'*saidChtTianqi,a

universitystudentwhowatchedtherace.

Sohowdidthishappen?Robotsfaceddifferentproblemsfromhumansduringlongruns-nottiredness*but

toomuchheatandrunningoutofpower.Engineersmadethreekeyimprovementstosolvethese.Themost

importantwaschangingfromaircoolingtoliquidcooling(液体降温)>whichallowedrobotstokeeprunning

第7页,共15页

atfallpower.Inaddition,insteadofbeingcontrolledbypeoplefaraway,robotscouldnowuseautonomous

navigation(自主导航)toreadtheroadandmaketheirowndecisions.Beingabletoreplacetheirbattery(FR

池)withoutpoweringoffalsosavedvaluabletime.

Butwhydocsitmattertohaverobotsrunamarathon?AsanengineerDuXiaodisaid,"Themarathonisn't

reallyaboutspeed.Ifsaboutpushingroboticstechnologybeyondthelabandintoplaceslikefactories,hospitals

andstores.Themarathonisjustonestepforward.u

40.Howdoesthewriterdevelopparagraph1?

A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivinganexample.

C.Byaskingaquestion.D.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.

41.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?

A.ThedilTicultiesrobotsfacedintherace.

B.Thenumberofteamsthatjoined:herace.

C.Theprogressrobotsmadeduringtheyear.

D.ThethoughtsofuniversitystudentsonAI.

42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"these"inparagraph3referto?

©longnins©tiredness@toomuchheat©runningoutofpower

A.©@B.②③C.③④D.①④

43.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Robotswillbeusedinmoreareas.

B.Morerobotswilljointhemarathon.

C.Labsarethebestplacetotestrobots.

D.Therewillbefewerworkersinfactories.

44.Whatwouldbethebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.BuildingRobotsthatCanRunB.TheWinningRobotin2026

C.RobotsRacingintotheFutureD.TheCoolingSystemsofRobots

D

Sittingthroughafamilydinner,yourunclesuddenlystartstalkingaboutdifferenttopicslikeanexpert.But

everythingheknowsisfromTikTok.Afterexams»oneclassmateissuretodowell.Butheendsupw.thfarlower

marksthanexpected.Soundsfamiliar(熟悉的)?ThiskindofbehavioriscalledtheDunning-Krugereffect.

第8页,共15页

In1995»amannamedWheelerrobbed(抢劫)abankwithlemonjuiceonhisbody.Hebelieveditwould

makehimnotbeseen.ThisstoryinspiredtwopsychologistsDavidDunningandJustinKrugertodosome

cxpcrinicnts.Thcyaskedpeopletotellhowwelltheydidincertaintasks.Theresultsshowedpeoplewithpoorskills

oftenthoughttheydidmuchbetterthantheyactuallydid.Thcyfailedtoseetheirownshortcomings(缺点),

whichmadethemtooconfident.Later.peopleusedasimplegraphtoshowthisefiect.ltclearlytellsusthe

connectionbetweenouractualknowledgeandourself-confidence.Whenweknowverylittleaboutsomething,our

confidencegetstoaquitehighpoint.Wemayevenbelieveweknoweverything.Diggingdeeper,webeginto

realizehowdifficultthetopictrulyis,andourconfidencedrops.Atthispoint,westartquestioning

ourselves.Onlywhenwekeeplearningcanourabilityandconfidenceriseinahealthyway.

Thisisnotjustapsychologicalphenomenon(现象)fbrstrangersorunclesatdinner-itisairistakcthat

everyonemayeasilyfallinto.Haveyoueverlaughedatyourclassmates'mistakeswithoutrealizingyourown?

Haveyoueverturnedadeafeartoothers'advicebecauseyouthoughtyouknewbetter?Haveyoueverfeltfiilly

prepared,onlytobeshockedbythefinalresult?Ifso,youarehavingittoo.

Dearstudents,asyouaresteppingintoseniorhighandthenawiderworld»rememberthatrealgrowthliesin

thecouragetobemodest(谦虚).Alwaysremembertolearn,feeLandlisten,andyouwillsurelyshine

brighterintheyearsahead.

Thegraph

M

u

z

=

O

A

X

0

2

E

»

o

x

45.WhatmighttheuncleinParagraph1say?_

A."I'mnotsure.You'dbettergoandaskateacheraboutthis/'

B."Orangesaregoodfbrskin?Let'scheckmorearticles."

C."Thisaccidenthasmanycauses.Imaynotknowthetruth."

D."Thiswarwouldendfastiftheyjustlistenedtome.”

46.WhatdotheexperimentsbyDunningandKrugershow?

第9页,共15页

A.Lessskilledpeopleoftenthinkhighlyofthemselves.

B.Mostpeoplecanseetheirshortcomings,moreorless.

C.personcantellhowwellheorshefinishesatask.

D.Lemonjuicedoesn'tworkforhidingpeople'sbodies.

47.WhoisthemostlikelytobeatPointDinthegraph?

A.Anexperienceddoctorwhokeepslearningfbrmanyyearsatwork.

B.personwhofeelssuper-confidentaftertakingthefirstdrivinglesson.

C.mathteacherwhofeelsverylostatthebeginningofhisteaching.

D.studentwhoisself-doubtedafterhefailsthemathexams.

48.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthewholepassage?

A.Tointroducethehistoryofanexperiment.

B.Todescribethechangeofpeople'sself-confidence.

C.Towarnstudentsnottofeelpreparedbeforeexams.

D.Toencouragereaderstostaymodestandkeeplearning.

六、任务型阅读■完成表格:本大题共1小题,共6分。

49.根据文章内容完成表格,每空一词;第5-6题已提供首字母。

March8thmarkstheInternationalWomen'sDay.Aroundtheworld»womenusuallyplayanunknown

role.Theyarcoftenburied(被埋没),withtheirtalents.Yettherearcstillsomeluckyoneswiththeirstories

recorded.Herearethreewell-knownancientChinesewomen.

LiQingzhao.apoetfromtheSongDynasty,wasmostfamousforherpoems.Befbreherhusband'sdeath,

herpoemsweremainlyabouthappylife.Afterherhusbandpassedaway,herpoemsmainlyexpressedloneliness

andherdeeplovefbrherhusband.However»exceptfbrexpressingherpersonalfeelingsandexperiences,Lialso

wrotepoemstopraisewarheroes.Oneofhermostfamouslinesis"BornasanoutstandingsouLevendieasaman

amongspirits',.Lihadagreatinfluenceoninoduniwomen'sworks.

ZhanZaowasthefirstwomanhistorianinChina.Shealsohadgreattalentsinwritingpoemsandmath.The

emperoreveninvitedhertoteachthequeenandotherwomensubjectslikemathandpoetry.Attheageof40,Ban

finishedHanShu»basedonherbrother'swritings.

WhenmentioningXueTao,peoplewillthinkofthefamousXueTaoJian»akindofcolorfulwritingpaper.lt

isrecordedthatXueTao,atalentedwomanperformerduringtheTangDynasty,createdthiscoloredpaperfbr

writingpoems.Xuewastalentedinpoetryandmusic.Herpoemsexpressedherpersonalfeelingsandalsoshowed

第10页,共15页

hergreatcarefbrsoldiers.

CharacterIdentityCharactersActionCharacterTrait

usedpoemsto(1)___personal

feelingsandexperiencesinher

LiapoetfromtheSongsensitive(有悟性的)

wholelite

QingzhaoDynastypatriotic(爱国的)

wrotepoemstopraisewar

(2)—

thefirstwomanhadgreattalentsinpoetryandmath

BanZhao(4)___determined

(3)—inChinafinishedHanShuattheageof40

createdcoloredpaperfbrwriting

awomanperformer

poemsc(5)—

XueTaoandpoetintheTang

showedgreatcarefbrsoldiersinc(6)—

Dynasty

poems

七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。

50.阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:I)语境提示2)所给词的适当形式,在每个空格内填入一个或两个适

当的单词,所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。

The2026CCTVSpiingFestivalGalapicscnlcdawuiidcifulbhuwcalledOdeluFluweiGods(《贺花

神》).TheideaofaFlowerGodcamefromancienttimes.The(1)___(early)FlowerGodwasagoddess

namedHNuyi"(女夷).Accordingtooldbooks,shewasthegodofall(2)___(plant)andtheirgrowthin

springandsummer.ThisshowshowmuchtheChinesepeoplerespectedandlovedthe(3)___(nature)

worldlongago.

Later,(4)___storygrewricher.PeoplebegantobelieveintwoFlowerGods.OnewasstillNiiyi,andthe

otherwasarealpersoncalled"Huagu"(花姑).Shewasawomanwhowasverygoodat(5)___(grow)

flowers.PeoplealsoconsideredherasaFlowerGodbecauseofherski11,Fromthenon,thetraditionofFlower

Godshasbeenaccepted(6)___(wide)bytheChinese.

ThemostimportantideaoftheFlowerGodistoshowlovefbrflowers.Intheolddays»peoplehadafestival

calledthe"BirthdayofAllFlowers".(7)___thisday*girlswouldputcolorfulpaperontrees

(8)___(wish)theflowershappybirthdayandshowedtheirjoyfbrthebeautyofspring.

第11页,共15页

TheshowOdetoFlowerGodsbroughtthistraditiontolife.lt(9)___(choose)twelvefamouspeople

fromhistorytobetheFlowerGodsforeachmonth.Theshowwasnotonlybeautifiiltowatch,(10)___itwas

awaytosay"thankyou"tonatureandtorememberthewisdomofourancestors.

八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。

51.假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom听说你们学校下个月将设置三个”课间能量补给站(Energycorner)

”,他对这些补给站很好奇,请给他写一封邮件进行介绍,并说明设置能量补给站的目的和意义。

1.包含以上要点,适当增加细节,开头已写好,不计入总词数。

2.请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名。

DearTom,

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