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2025-2026学年福建省福州市延安中学八年级(下)期末英语试卷
一、看图填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
1.根据图片和提示词,完成句子。
二、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。
HaveyoueverfollowedthesuggestionsofAItoolstoreplaceawordorimproveasentence?BeforeAItools
becamepopular,peopleuseddictionariesfbrthesamepurpose.⑴
Inmypointofview,AItoolsofferclearadvantages.Theycanquicklyanswerquestionsaboutvocabulary,
第I页,共15页
grammar,andsentencepatterns.Forexample,whenyoutypeasentence.AIcancorrectmistakesatonceand
suggestbetterexpressions.(2)______Thismakeslearningfasterandmoreconvenient,especiallywhentimeis
limited.
(3)Theyprovidedetailedinformationaboutwords,includingmeanings,partsofspeech,word
origins,andsoon.(4)Butthisactiveprocesshelpslearnersunderstandandrememberwordsand
expressionsmoredeeply.Suchcarefullearningisimportantfbrbuildinglong-termlanguageskills.
Inshort»AItoolsarequickandefficient,whiledictionariessupportdeeperunderstanding.(5)______Next
timeyoustudy»useAIfbrinstant1即时的)helpandadictionaryfbrdetailedstudy-youwillachievebetter
results.
A.Sonow,dowcstillneeddictionaries?
B.Dictionaries,however*arestillvaluable.
C.Itcanalsogiveexamplesrightfbryourability.
D.UsingthemtogethercangreatlybetteryourEnglish.
E.Lookingupwordsinadictionaiyrequiresmoreeflbrt.
2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
6.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
三、单选题:本大题共15小题,共15分。
7.—Couldyoukeep_______eyeonthesoupwhileIanswer_________phone?
—Sure,noproblem.()
A.an;aB.an:theC.the;the
8.—Tony,youlookso_______inthenewschooliini(i)nn.
一Thanksalot.()
A.strangeB.handsomeC.ugly
9.—Iseeyouhavemanyusefulappsonyoursmartphone.Whichonesdidyoupayfbr?
_.Theyareallfree.()
A.NoneB.SomeC.Both
第2页,共15页
10.Inthedigitalworld,weoftenusepictureslikesmileyfacestoexpressourintextmessagesbecause
theyhelpothersunderstandhowwefeel.()
A.needsB.interestsC.emotions
11.一Whatdoyouwanttocatfbrlunch?
_isfinewithme.I'mnotpicky(挑剔的).()
A.WhateverB.HoweverC.Whenever
12.—IfeelsosleepythatIcan_______keepmyeyesopen.
—Trynottostayuplatenexttime.()
A.usuallyB.hardlyC.suddenly
13.Whentheyheardthe_______newsthattheirteamlostthegame»theyallfelt_________.()
A.disappointing;disappointed
B.disappointed:disappointing
C.disappointing:disappointing
14.Whentalkingabouthersuccess.SunYingsha_______thegreatsupportfromherteamandfamily.()
A.imaginedB.mentionedC.discussed
15.Thegovernmentwilltakeaction_______single-useplasticsacrossthecountry.()
A.reduceB.reducingC.toreduce
16.一WhyiseveryonetalkingaboutanewmovieDearYou(《亲爱的你》)?
——Becauseitjust________andit'salreadyreallypopular.()
A.cameoutB.paidoffC.grewup
17.Whenafloodcomestweshouldmovetohigherground_______simplywaitingforhelp.()
A.suchasB.accordingtoC.insteadof
18.—Weshould_______peoplefrompouringdirtywaterintorivers.
—Thal'srighl.It'sourdulytoprotecttheenvironment.()
A.preventB.previewC.predict
19.-Guesswhat?ThestagedramaADreamofRedMansionswillbeputoninFuzhouthisweekend.Ifit
thisSaturday,I'llgoandseeitwithmyparents.
-Haveagoodtime!()
A.notrainsB.doesn'trainC.won'train
第3页,共15页
20.LearningEnglishinclassisimportant»butusingEnglishinarealwillimproveyourEnglishskills
greatly.()
A.situationB.discussionC.solution
21.—I'mlookingforbooksabouttraditionalfestivalsinourlibrary.Doyouknow
-Gotothesecondfloor.ThebooksthereareallaboutChineseculture.()
A.whenIcanfindthemB.whyIcanfindthem
C.whereIcanfindthem
四、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
WhenZXMotocrossedthefinishlineattheWorldSupcr-bikcChampionship
(冠军赛)inMarch»ZhangXue.itsfounder,jumpedtohisfeec.ltwasthefirst
timeaChinesemotorcyclebrandhadwonatthislevel.ForZhangafterover20
years,hishardworkfinallybroughthimsuccess,andhewasnervousbut(22).
"Thisisnottheend>"hethought,pointingtohisbelovedmotorcycles.
BominasmallmountainvillageinHunanin1987,Zhangstarted
with(23)butadeeplovefbrmotorcycles.Hecouldn't(24)torace
professionally.Attheageof16,hebeganworkingasanapprentice(学徒)atarepair(25).Workingdayand
night,hefinallysavedenoughmoneytobuyasecondhandmotorcycle.Fromthenon,hepractised(26)almost
everyday.
Zhang'sturningpointcamewhenhewas19.HefollowedaTVteam(27)rainandmudfbroverthreehours
justtoshowthemhisskills.Hesooncaughttheattentionofaprofessionalgroupandbegan(28).Becausehe
startedlate,heneverwentfarasaprofessionalrider.
However,afteryearsofhardwork,helaunchedhispopularBlade400(刀锋400).Itscoollookandlow
pricemadeil(29)aniongyoungpeople.Helulisyoungpeoplesuccessdependson(30)theykeepgoingor
not.andordinarypeoplecanachievegreatthingswiththeirhands.
Whenfacingproblems»healwaystrieshisbestto(31)goodsolutions.Hebelievesdreamswillcometrueas
longaswenevergiveup.
22.A.crazyB.strictC.excited
23.A.everythingB.nothingC.anything
24.A.agreeB.affordC.stop
第4页,共15页
25.A.stationB.officeC.shop
26.A.ridingB.runningC.traveling
27.A.throughB.fbrC.of
28.A.trainingB.treatingC.cheating
29.A.cheapB.commonC.popular
30.A.whetherB.whyC.how
31.A.goalongwithB.dealwithC.comeupwith
五、阅读理解:本大题共17小题,共34分。
A
FourPoems
Poem2ToWangLun
ByLiBai
Poem1_____
I,LiBai»sitaboardashipabouttogo.
ByLiuZongyuan
Whensuddenlyonshoreyourfhrewell②songs
Fromhilltohillnobirdinflight:
overflow.
Frompathtopathnomaninsight.
HoweverdeepthelakeofPeachBlossomsmay
Alonelyfishermanafloat®,
be,
Isfishinginsnowinalonelyboat.
Itisnotsodeep»OWangLunlAsyourlove
fbrme.
Poem3HomesicknessNightPoem4OntheStorkTower
ByLiBaiByWangZhihuan
Beforemybedapooloflight.Thesunbeyondthemountainglows®»
Canitbehoarfrost(3)ontheground?TheYellowRiverseawardsflows©.
Lookingup.Ifindthemoonbright.Youcanenjoyagrander@sight.
Bowing>inhomesicknessFmdrowned.Byclimbingtoagreaterheight.
(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)
NOTES:①ontheriver②goodbye©smallpiecesofice④shineslessbrightly⑤runs
©greater
32.WhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforPoem1?
第5页,共15页
A.FishinginSnow.B.ReturntoNature.
C.BeautyoftheQuietHill.D.HappyRainonaSpringNight.
33.Whichpoemrhymes(押韵)differentlyfromtheotherpoems?_
A.Poem1.B.Poem2.C.Poem3.D.Poem4.
34.Matchthepictureswiththepoems.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?
Inalivelymartialarts(武术)clubinAppro-Misscrctc,Benin,thesoundoffeethittingthegroundand
criesof"Hay-Hah!”filltheair.DamienDegbo,53,teacheshisstudentskungfiiandtaichithere.Forhim,
Chinesemartialartsaremorethanjustexercise.They'reawayoflifeandabridgebetweenBeninandChina.
Attheageof13>Degbowatch3dChinesemartialartsmoviesinBenin'scapital.Helovedhowtheseactors
foughtwithbeautyandpower.That'swhenhisloveofkungfiibegan.Degbojoinedaprivatekungfiiclubandlater
learntChineseataculturecenter.In2010»hestartedhisownclub.SuperShaolinofBenin.In2014,hegota
chaiicctotrainatChina'sShaolinTcmplc.Thctrainingwashard,butittaughthimalotaboutChineseculture.He
learnthowtopracticecalligraphyandtraditionalChinesemedicine.
Now,Degbo'sclubhasmorethan350students.HeteachesnotonlyChinesemartialartsbutalsoChinese
culture.ChefifDeen,astudentofthekungfumaster,sayskungfuchangedhislife»helpinghimbecome
strongerandmoreseircontrolled.
DegbothinksofhimselfassomeonewhospreadsChineseculture.Hewantstosharewithyoungpeoplegood
Chinesequalitieslikeself-controlandrespect.AsChinaandBeningetcloser,moreandmorepeoplelikeDegbo
wil.helpbuildastrongerfriendshipbetweenthetwocountriesthroughkungfii.
35.WhatdoesDamienDegboteachinhisclub?
A.Onlykungfu.B.Kungfiiandtaichi.
C.OnlyChineseculture.D.Calligraphyandteapreparation.
第6页,共15页
36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?
A.privatekungfuchib.B.culturecenter.
C.Hisownmartialartsclub.D.ThetrainingatShaolinTemple.
37.WhatisthecorrectorderoftheeventsaboutDegbo?
©HesetupSuperShaolinofBenin.
②Hehasover350studentsinhisclub.
③HereceivedtrainingatShaolinTemple.
@HesawChinesemartialartsfilmsinhisteens.
A.0@®④B.②③④①C.④①③②D.④①②③
38.WhatdocsthewriterwanttoshowbymentioningChcfifDccn?
A.It'snevertoooldtolearnkungfu.
B.Thetrainingofmartialartscanbehard.
C.It'skungfuactors'dutytospreadculture.
D.Kungfucanhelppeopleimprovetheirlives.
39.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.HistoryofkungfiiinBenin.
B.kungfiimasterinBenin.
C.Dcgbo'slifeandworkinChina.
D.Degbo'slearningjourneyinChina.
c
OnApril19,20261inBeijing,arobotcalled''Lightning'1finishedahalfmarathon(半程马拉松)injust
50minutesand26secondsbreakingthehumanworldrecordof57minutesand20seconds.
Manyrobotsfelldownonthegroundandcouldn'tgetupagainattheracelastyear.Only6teamsoutofthe20
finishedtherace.Thewinningrobottooknearly3hours.Thisyear,however,47teamscompletedth,raceand4
madeitinunderanhour.'*ItisunbelievablethatAIhascomethisfarinsuchashorttime,'*saidChtTianqi,a
universitystudentwhowatchedtherace.
Sohowdidthishappen?Robotsfaceddifferentproblemsfromhumansduringlongruns-nottiredness*but
toomuchheatandrunningoutofpower.Engineersmadethreekeyimprovementstosolvethese.Themost
importantwaschangingfromaircoolingtoliquidcooling(液体降温)>whichallowedrobotstokeeprunning
第7页,共15页
atfallpower.Inaddition,insteadofbeingcontrolledbypeoplefaraway,robotscouldnowuseautonomous
navigation(自主导航)toreadtheroadandmaketheirowndecisions.Beingabletoreplacetheirbattery(FR
池)withoutpoweringoffalsosavedvaluabletime.
Butwhydocsitmattertohaverobotsrunamarathon?AsanengineerDuXiaodisaid,"Themarathonisn't
reallyaboutspeed.Ifsaboutpushingroboticstechnologybeyondthelabandintoplaceslikefactories,hospitals
andstores.Themarathonisjustonestepforward.u
40.Howdoesthewriterdevelopparagraph1?
A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivinganexample.
C.Byaskingaquestion.D.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.
41.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?
A.ThedilTicultiesrobotsfacedintherace.
B.Thenumberofteamsthatjoined:herace.
C.Theprogressrobotsmadeduringtheyear.
D.ThethoughtsofuniversitystudentsonAI.
42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"these"inparagraph3referto?
©longnins©tiredness@toomuchheat©runningoutofpower
A.©@B.②③C.③④D.①④
43.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Robotswillbeusedinmoreareas.
B.Morerobotswilljointhemarathon.
C.Labsarethebestplacetotestrobots.
D.Therewillbefewerworkersinfactories.
44.Whatwouldbethebesttitlefbrthepassage?
A.BuildingRobotsthatCanRunB.TheWinningRobotin2026
C.RobotsRacingintotheFutureD.TheCoolingSystemsofRobots
D
Sittingthroughafamilydinner,yourunclesuddenlystartstalkingaboutdifferenttopicslikeanexpert.But
everythingheknowsisfromTikTok.Afterexams»oneclassmateissuretodowell.Butheendsupw.thfarlower
marksthanexpected.Soundsfamiliar(熟悉的)?ThiskindofbehavioriscalledtheDunning-Krugereffect.
第8页,共15页
In1995»amannamedWheelerrobbed(抢劫)abankwithlemonjuiceonhisbody.Hebelieveditwould
makehimnotbeseen.ThisstoryinspiredtwopsychologistsDavidDunningandJustinKrugertodosome
cxpcrinicnts.Thcyaskedpeopletotellhowwelltheydidincertaintasks.Theresultsshowedpeoplewithpoorskills
oftenthoughttheydidmuchbetterthantheyactuallydid.Thcyfailedtoseetheirownshortcomings(缺点),
whichmadethemtooconfident.Later.peopleusedasimplegraphtoshowthisefiect.ltclearlytellsusthe
connectionbetweenouractualknowledgeandourself-confidence.Whenweknowverylittleaboutsomething,our
confidencegetstoaquitehighpoint.Wemayevenbelieveweknoweverything.Diggingdeeper,webeginto
realizehowdifficultthetopictrulyis,andourconfidencedrops.Atthispoint,westartquestioning
ourselves.Onlywhenwekeeplearningcanourabilityandconfidenceriseinahealthyway.
Thisisnotjustapsychologicalphenomenon(现象)fbrstrangersorunclesatdinner-itisairistakcthat
everyonemayeasilyfallinto.Haveyoueverlaughedatyourclassmates'mistakeswithoutrealizingyourown?
Haveyoueverturnedadeafeartoothers'advicebecauseyouthoughtyouknewbetter?Haveyoueverfeltfiilly
prepared,onlytobeshockedbythefinalresult?Ifso,youarehavingittoo.
Dearstudents,asyouaresteppingintoseniorhighandthenawiderworld»rememberthatrealgrowthliesin
thecouragetobemodest(谦虚).Alwaysremembertolearn,feeLandlisten,andyouwillsurelyshine
brighterintheyearsahead.
Thegraph
M
u
z
=
O
A
X
0
2
E
»
o
x
45.WhatmighttheuncleinParagraph1say?_
A."I'mnotsure.You'dbettergoandaskateacheraboutthis/'
B."Orangesaregoodfbrskin?Let'scheckmorearticles."
C."Thisaccidenthasmanycauses.Imaynotknowthetruth."
D."Thiswarwouldendfastiftheyjustlistenedtome.”
46.WhatdotheexperimentsbyDunningandKrugershow?
第9页,共15页
A.Lessskilledpeopleoftenthinkhighlyofthemselves.
B.Mostpeoplecanseetheirshortcomings,moreorless.
C.personcantellhowwellheorshefinishesatask.
D.Lemonjuicedoesn'tworkforhidingpeople'sbodies.
47.WhoisthemostlikelytobeatPointDinthegraph?
A.Anexperienceddoctorwhokeepslearningfbrmanyyearsatwork.
B.personwhofeelssuper-confidentaftertakingthefirstdrivinglesson.
C.mathteacherwhofeelsverylostatthebeginningofhisteaching.
D.studentwhoisself-doubtedafterhefailsthemathexams.
48.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthewholepassage?
A.Tointroducethehistoryofanexperiment.
B.Todescribethechangeofpeople'sself-confidence.
C.Towarnstudentsnottofeelpreparedbeforeexams.
D.Toencouragereaderstostaymodestandkeeplearning.
六、任务型阅读■完成表格:本大题共1小题,共6分。
49.根据文章内容完成表格,每空一词;第5-6题已提供首字母。
March8thmarkstheInternationalWomen'sDay.Aroundtheworld»womenusuallyplayanunknown
role.Theyarcoftenburied(被埋没),withtheirtalents.Yettherearcstillsomeluckyoneswiththeirstories
recorded.Herearethreewell-knownancientChinesewomen.
LiQingzhao.apoetfromtheSongDynasty,wasmostfamousforherpoems.Befbreherhusband'sdeath,
herpoemsweremainlyabouthappylife.Afterherhusbandpassedaway,herpoemsmainlyexpressedloneliness
andherdeeplovefbrherhusband.However»exceptfbrexpressingherpersonalfeelingsandexperiences,Lialso
wrotepoemstopraisewarheroes.Oneofhermostfamouslinesis"BornasanoutstandingsouLevendieasaman
amongspirits',.Lihadagreatinfluenceoninoduniwomen'sworks.
ZhanZaowasthefirstwomanhistorianinChina.Shealsohadgreattalentsinwritingpoemsandmath.The
emperoreveninvitedhertoteachthequeenandotherwomensubjectslikemathandpoetry.Attheageof40,Ban
finishedHanShu»basedonherbrother'swritings.
WhenmentioningXueTao,peoplewillthinkofthefamousXueTaoJian»akindofcolorfulwritingpaper.lt
isrecordedthatXueTao,atalentedwomanperformerduringtheTangDynasty,createdthiscoloredpaperfbr
writingpoems.Xuewastalentedinpoetryandmusic.Herpoemsexpressedherpersonalfeelingsandalsoshowed
第10页,共15页
hergreatcarefbrsoldiers.
CharacterIdentityCharactersActionCharacterTrait
usedpoemsto(1)___personal
feelingsandexperiencesinher
LiapoetfromtheSongsensitive(有悟性的)
wholelite
QingzhaoDynastypatriotic(爱国的)
wrotepoemstopraisewar
(2)—
thefirstwomanhadgreattalentsinpoetryandmath
BanZhao(4)___determined
(3)—inChinafinishedHanShuattheageof40
createdcoloredpaperfbrwriting
awomanperformer
poemsc(5)—
XueTaoandpoetintheTang
showedgreatcarefbrsoldiersinc(6)—
Dynasty
poems
七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
50.阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:I)语境提示2)所给词的适当形式,在每个空格内填入一个或两个适
当的单词,所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。
The2026CCTVSpiingFestivalGalapicscnlcdawuiidcifulbhuwcalledOdeluFluweiGods(《贺花
神》).TheideaofaFlowerGodcamefromancienttimes.The(1)___(early)FlowerGodwasagoddess
namedHNuyi"(女夷).Accordingtooldbooks,shewasthegodofall(2)___(plant)andtheirgrowthin
springandsummer.ThisshowshowmuchtheChinesepeoplerespectedandlovedthe(3)___(nature)
worldlongago.
Later,(4)___storygrewricher.PeoplebegantobelieveintwoFlowerGods.OnewasstillNiiyi,andthe
otherwasarealpersoncalled"Huagu"(花姑).Shewasawomanwhowasverygoodat(5)___(grow)
flowers.PeoplealsoconsideredherasaFlowerGodbecauseofherski11,Fromthenon,thetraditionofFlower
Godshasbeenaccepted(6)___(wide)bytheChinese.
ThemostimportantideaoftheFlowerGodistoshowlovefbrflowers.Intheolddays»peoplehadafestival
calledthe"BirthdayofAllFlowers".(7)___thisday*girlswouldputcolorfulpaperontrees
(8)___(wish)theflowershappybirthdayandshowedtheirjoyfbrthebeautyofspring.
第11页,共15页
TheshowOdetoFlowerGodsbroughtthistraditiontolife.lt(9)___(choose)twelvefamouspeople
fromhistorytobetheFlowerGodsforeachmonth.Theshowwasnotonlybeautifiiltowatch,(10)___itwas
awaytosay"thankyou"tonatureandtorememberthewisdomofourancestors.
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
51.假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom听说你们学校下个月将设置三个”课间能量补给站(Energycorner)
”,他对这些补给站很好奇,请给他写一封邮件进行介绍,并说明设置能量补给站的目的和意义。
1.包含以上要点,适当增加细节,开头已写好,不计入总词数。
2.请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名。
DearTom,
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