湖南怀化市2026届高三年级下册考前模拟英语试题

湖南怀化市2026届高三下学期考前模拟英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7・5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读

两遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.I8.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

I.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Visitacafe.B.Ordertakeout.C.GotoAbbeyRoad.

2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Cleantheroom.B.Assistwithhisstudies.

C.Findsomedocuments.

3.Whereis(hemanleading(hewoman?

A.lbthestage.B.Tothedressingroom.C.Totheentrance.

4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Neighbors.B.Co-workers.C.Hostandguest.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Anemail.B.Aproject.C.Alight.

第二节(共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22・5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听

完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独3读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

6.WhoisMichaelprobably?

A.Laura'sson.B.Jack'sstudent.C.Ms.Stone'sfriend.

7.WhatdoesJackoffertodo?

A.Sellihe(ablet.B.Buynewtextbooks.C.HelpMichaelwithhismath.

听下面一段对话，I可答以下小题。

8.Whatisthewomaninneedof?

A.Avehicle.B.Thecontract.C.Financialsupport.

9.Whenshouldthespeakersreachthemeetingplace?

A.At3:45p.m.B.At3:30p.m.C.At4:00p.m.

1().Whatistheman'ssuggestionforthewoman?

A.Reschedulethemeeling.

B.Gobacktotheoffice.

C.Contactherassistant.

听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

11.WhichofthefollowingcandescribetheproductsatCostcoWholesale?

A.Wide-ranging.B.Eco-fricndly.C.Student-targeted.

12.Whatisthegovernment'sattitudetosmallbusinesses?

A.Carefree.B.Critical.C.Supportive.

13.Whatisthewoman'sconcernabouttheproductsintheCitySquare?

A.Highprices.B.Lowquality.C.Limitedoptions.

听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

14.Whatwaslastyear'swinningproject?

A.Aroboticarm.B.Adeliveryrobot.C.Arecyclingrobot.

15.Whatwasthemainproblemwiththedeliveryrobot?

A.Ilwastooheavy.

B.Itcouldn'tworkindoors.

C.Itstruggledonroughsurfaces.

16.Whalisanewrcc|uirciiicnlfurthisyear'srobots?

A.Includingametalpart.

B.Weighingover25kilograms.

C.Costingnomore(han$2,000.

17.Whyarethenewrulesintroduced?

A.lbmakethecompetitionfair.

B.lbencouragepracticaldesigns.

C.lbpushforcheapermaterials.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

18.Whatdoesthereportsayaboutcoalasthesourceofelectricity?

A.Ithitsarecordhigh.

B.Itremainsthetopone.

C.Itfallsbehindrenewables.

19.Whichofthefollowingcountriesbrokearecordinsolarenergyproduction?

A.India.B.Pakistan.C.TheUnitedSlates.

20.WhatpercentageofglobalsolargenerationgrowthdidChinaaccountfor?

A.14%.B.20%.C.55%.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分5。分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37・5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

A

WestminsterAbbeyhasbeen（hesiteofcoronation（加冕）forallBritishrulerssince1066and

ishometotheancientCoronationChair,alsoknownasKingEdward'sChair.Itisalsothefinal

restingplaceof30kingsandqueenswithmemorialstoEdwardtheConfessor.RichardII,Elizabeth

I,MaryQueenofScotsandmoreroyaltombsfoundwithintheAbbey.

OntheWestminsterAbbeytour,you'llgetachancetovisitPoets'Comer,wheremorethan

100Britishpoetsandwritersarcburiedorcommemorated（纪念），includingGeoffreyChaucer,

WilliamShakespeare,JaneAustenandCharlesDickens.

StepinsidetheLadyChapelandlookupatitsawe-inspiringvaultedceiling,seeancientmurals

（壁画）alTheCliaplciHuuscintheEastCluiblci,enjoytheQueen'sWinduwdesignedbywuild-

renownedartistDavidHockney,andheadtotheWestDoortorespectthestatuesof10heroic

ModernMartyrs,includingMartinLutherKingJr.

Withsomuchhistoryandheritagetodiscover,youcouldeasilyspendtwotothreehours

exploringWestminsterAbbey.Herearetheopeningtimes.

Monday—Friday（exceptWednesday）9:30—15:30

Wednesday9:30—18:00

Saturday(Sept—Apr)9:30—13:30(May—Aug)9:30—15:30

SundayWorshiponly

*Openingtimesmayvary,dependingoneventsandservicestakingplaceintheAbbey.

AprofessionalguidedtourofWestminsterAbbeyincludesthechancetocombineyour

WestminsterAbbeytourwithavisittotheHousesofParliamentorabustourofLondon.Hcrcs

howyoucangettoWestminsterAbbey.

21.WhatdoweknowaboutWestminsterAbbey?

A.Itisaroyalplaceforpublicspeeches.

B.Itoffersmemorialstoallkingsandqueens.

C.Itfeaturestonibsofworldwideliteraryfigures.

D.Ilintegratesaccomplishmentsinvariousfields.

22.WhatistherighttimeforavisitloWestminsterAbbey?

A.9:00.Mon.6Jul.B.17:30,Wed.14Oct.

C.14:00.Sat.21Mar.D.11:30,Sun.9Aug.

23.WherecanyouparkyourrentedbikeifyoucycletoWestminsterAbbey?

A.AtStorey'sGate.B.AtStJames'sPark.

C.AtaJubileelinestation.D.Atabusstoponroute88.

In2021,attheageof50,Jonathan^lifelookasurprisingtumasheregisteredinasolar

photovoltaic(PV)(光伏)trainingcourseatKaiboiNationalPolytechnicinKenya—whichispart

ofUNESCO'sBetterEducationforAfrica'sRise(BEAR)project.Thetrainingwasaimedat

retoolingandreskillingyouthandadultsfbrchangingjobmarkets.

JonathanearnedaCertificateinElectricalEngineeringin1991Afterservingsixyearsasa

technicianatMoiUniversity,hegotlaidoffandwasforcedtoenterastringofinformaljcbsin

Kenya'sJuaKalisector,aSwahilitermfbrtheinfbnnaleconomyofcasuallaborersandcraftsmen

whoworkinthehotsun,oftenwithlittlesecurityorstructure.WhileheoccasionallyfixedsolarPV,

headmitsthathisskillsfellfarbehindmodernstandards.

EverythingchangedwhenhejoinedtheBEARIItraininginPV.Thehands-onapproachand

exposuretoupdatedequipmentprovidedhimwithnewskills,opportunities,andinconsequence,

openednewdoorsforhim.

Afterearninghiscertification,Jonathansawhisclientbaseexpanddramatically.Peoplewho

oncedismissedhimbegancallinghimforjobs,fromlightinghomestofixingsolar-powered

boreholes（钻孔）.OneofhisbiggestassignmentscameinLodwar,inKenya'saridnorth.Thejob

earnedhimasumhehadneverdreamedofmakingfromhistrade.

“TheBEARIItrainingwasmyredemption/*Jonathansayssoftly."Beforethat,Iwasalready

beingwrittenoffbecauseofmyage.Peopletoldmetostopwastingtimegoingbacktoschooland

justfbcusoneducatingmychildren.ButIknewIneededtochangemystory.”

Thankstotheproject,peoplelikeJonathancannotonlysecureanincomeandafuturefor

themselvesbutalsoempowertheircommunitiesandlocaleconomies.Jonathan'sstoryisapowerftil

reminderthattechnicalretoolingisnotaluxurybutanecessityinarapidlychangingworldtobuild

asustainabletomorrow.

24.WhathappenedtoJonathanafterhelosthisjobatMoiUniversity?

A.Helookedintocraftsmen'slivingconditions.

B.Hereturnedtoschoolfbrmorecertificates.

C.Heworkedfull-timetofixsolarPV.

D.Hetookuptoughtemporaryjobs.

25.HowdidJoiiaLhanbenefitfromtheBEARIIproject?

A.Heearnedhisfirstcertification.B.HestartedhissolarPVcompany.

C.HemasteredmodernsolarPVskills.D.Hebettereducatedhischildren.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''redemption“inparagraph5probablymean?

A.Amoralchoice.B.Asecondchance.C.Abriefescape.D.Aphysicalrecovery.

27.WhatdoesJonathan'sexperienceshow?

A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.D.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.

C

Youhaveprobablyheardofthesocial-mediaaddictiontrialthatrecentlytookplaceinLos

Angeles.AyoungwomantookMetaandYouTubetocourt,accusingthemofmakingheraddicted

tosocialmedia-andshewon.Thisinterestingcourtcaseraisesmanyquestionsthattherearc

currentlynoclearanswersto,butthatpeopleshouldthinkabout.

Socialmediaisextensivelyused.Asmanyasoneineverythreepeopleusessocialmedia,and

intheUSA,peoplereportedlyspendaround6hoursadayonit.In2025,Facebookhadover3

billionusers,followedbyWhatsAppandInstagramwithabout3billioneach.Withsuchextensive

use,itisnotstrangethatsocialmediaaddiction（SMA）hasbecomeafocusformanyresearchers.

OneinitialresearchareaisthepotentialclassificationofSMA.ItisworthnotingthattheDSM-

5.adiagnostictoolforpsychologists,doesnotrecognizeSMAasadistinctmentaldisorderitis

oftendiscussedasaconditionthatrequiresmoreresearch.Thus,theconversationsaroundSMAare

notnecessarilystraighiforward.However,withinresearchliterature,SMAhasbeendescribedasa

specificformofdigitaltechnologyaddiction.Itreferstotheheavyuseofsocialmediaplatforms

whichcanleadtoharmfullifeconsequences.Italsosharessomecomponentswithbehavioral

disorderslikegambling（赌博）,includingconflict,toleranceandwithdrawal.

Shouldsocialmediaberegulated（监管）bylaw?Thisisanotherdifficultquestion.Asmore

researchersagreethatSMAmaybeagenuineaddictivedisorder,itshouldperhapsbemanagedto

reducepotentialrisks—muchliketobacco,alcohol,andgambling.Thecognitivecomplexity

involvedindecidingwhattoviewonlineisalsoonethatshouldbecarefullydebatedwhenitcomes

tochildren.Inmostsocieties,childrenareguidedastowhattheycanwatchincinemasoron

television.Itisdifficulttoseewhysocialmediaoughttobeanydifferent.

28.Howdocstheaulhuriiiliuduucllictopic?

A.Bycitingacase.B.Bygivingadefinition.

C.Bymakingacomparison.D.Byexplainingaphenomenon.

29.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutSMA?

A.Ithasunprovenconsequences.B.Itisnodifferentfromgambling.

C.Itarisesfromsocialmediaoveruse.D.Itisclearlyregardedasamentalillness.

30.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsmonitoringsocialmediabylaw?

A.Favorable.B.Dismissive.C.Unclear.D.Opposed.

31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.CourtCase:ALandmarkVictory

B.LegalRegulation:ANecessaryStep

C.SocialMediaUse:AGlobalPhenomenon

D.SocialMediaAddiction:ARisingConcern

D

WhenyoucasuallyclickaBuyNowbuttonwhileonlineshopping,anewT-shirtmaybepart

ofacomplexglobalwebofcommerceharmingtheenvironment.ConsultinggiantMcKinsey

estimatesthatthefashionindustiyaloneaccountsforasmuchas4%oftotalglobalclimate

emissions（排放）.Thoseballooningemissionsaredrivenbyincreasedappetitesforevermorenew

clothes.Thisworryingtrendhasledtoasharpriseinscientistsandstart-upstryingtoengineertheir

wayoutoftheproblemwithallmanneroflessenvironmentallydamagingfabrics.

Oneofthosecompanies,SanFrancisco-basedRubi.thinksi（canmakeanimpactontheissue

inalaboratorybyabsorbingsomeofthatharmfulCO2andusingittocreatecarbon-neutraltextiles

（纺织品）thatcan（henbemadeintoclothes.Unlikeconventionaltextiles,whichrelyonrawplant

resources,thisfabricgiveswastecarbonasecondlifewithoutconsumingmuchenergy.Theresult

shouldbefiberthatispracticallyidenticaltotherealthing,butwithouttheneedforanymorefelled

trees.

Rubi'stransformationprocedurefundamentallyrelicsonusingavarietyofenzymes（陋）to

chemicallytransformcapturedCO：intocellulose（纤维素）.It'ssimilartolab-grownmeat,butfor

plantfibers.Innature,thiscellulosicproductionsystemtakesplacewhentreesslowlysinkcarbon

fromtheatmosphereandtransformitintothecellulosefoundintheirtrunksandbranches.For

uciilurics,cl。山i【igmakershavelumuddialcelluloseintoafiberinixluicandllicuusedilLuproduce

textiles.

ClothesmadefromCO2aren'tcommerciallyavailableyet,butthatmaysoonchange.In2023,

RubicommittedloturningcapturedCO2intosustainableclothingenteredintoapilotagreement

withWalmart,whichsaiditwouldtesttheuseofitscarboncapturetechnologyloexplorehowit

couldproperlybeusedonalargerscaleinthegiant'ssupplychain.

32.What'sthemaincauseotrisingcarbonemissionsinfashionindustry?

A.Shoppingon(heInternet.B.Expansionofstart-ups.

C.Lackofenvironmentalregulation.D.Desireforthelatestclothing.

33.Whatistheadvantageofcarbon-neutralfiber?

A.Lesslaboratorywork.B.Noadditionaltreecutting.

C.Betterproductquality.D.Zeroenergyconsumption.

34.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlyfocuson?

A.Thekeyfeatureofnaturalcellulose.

B.TheprocessofmakingCCh-basedtextiles.

C.TheroleofenzymesinCO?transformation.

D.Thesimilaritiesbetweencelluloseandlab-grownmeat.

35.WhatcanbeinferredaboutRubi'scooperationwithWalmart?

A.Ithasmadecarbonclothesmarketable.

B.Ithasbroughthugeprofitstobothsides.

C.Itintendstopopularizethenewtechnology.

D.ItwillcompletelychangeWalmart'ssupplychain.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Taylorwastroubledbyseriousanxietyin2023,whichgreatlyinfluencedherdailylifeand

physicalhealth.Sheoftenfeltuneasyandupset,unable(okeepapeacefulmindinstudyandlife.

Sheconsultedaprofessionaldoctorandfinallygotamedicaldiagnosis—chronicanxiety.

36Thedoctorgaveaspecialsuggestion:stepoutside,takeoffshoesandtouchgrass

gentlywhenfeelingtrappedinendlessworries.

Duublfulasshewasabuulsuchasimplemclhod,Taylorstilldecidedlofollowihcdoclui\

advice.Shegaveitatryoneafternoonwhenherbadmoodbecameobviousoncemore.37

Calmnesscameinstantlyandherinnerpressurefadedawaylittlebylittle.Encouragedbythe

pleasingresult,shemadeuphermindtospendmoresparetimeconnectingcloselywithnature.

38Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofmedicalworkersrecommend“nature

prescriptions^^fbrpatientswithmentalproblems.Withsolidscientificevidence,outdoortimeis

widelyrecognizedtoeasementaltroubleandimprovepeople'soverallphysicalandmentalhealth.

Modernpeoplefacehugepressurefromstudy,workandsociallife,makingthisnaturaltreatment

moremeaningful.

Natureservesasapowerfulhiddenhealerinourbusydailylife.Itcaneffectivelyeaseouitired

mindsandlessennegativeemotionsaftertightstudyorheavywork.Itoffersusaquietchanceto

freeourselvesfromdailypressure.39

Spendinglonghoursinnaturecanbenefitus,yetitisnotamust.40Gradually,

anyonecanbuildamorestableandhealthierstateofmindvvilh（hehelpofnature.

A.Thisisfarfromasinglepersonalexperience.

B.Itworkedmuchbetterthanshehadexpected.

C.Manypeoplefailtorealizethevalueofnature.

D.However,itstreatmentplanwasquiteunusual.

E.Therefore,wcshouldlearntomakegooduseofit.

F.Shortexposuretonaturealsoproducessatisfyingresults.

G.Peoplehavelongmisunderstoodthefunctionofoutdooractivities.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最

住选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑“

MygrandparentsintroducedmetotheamazingworldofchickenswhenIwas10.Theybought

somebabychicksformeaftermybelovedchildhooddogdied.Chickenshave41ineso

much,liketheimportantlessonofthe42oflife.Thememoryclosesttomyheartisthe

storyofmysurprisechick.

Ihad43mygrandparentstoordersomechicksformybirthday,andIwas

44whenthehaluhciysentmicxlmone,wliiulipiovcdlobeaiuoslci（雄鸡）.Walching

himrunwasfunny.Helookedlikeabulldozer（推土机）movingslowly.Bulldozerwasafunny

name,andit45.Beforelong,Bulldozerquicklybecamemymostdevoted46.

However,ashegrewcider,theotherroostersin（heHockbeganto47him.Ihadto

separatethem,buttheystillfoughtBulldozerwhenletout.Oneday,mydadsawhimhaveaseizure

（瞬痫），whichwasabig48tousboth.Then,as49asBulldozerhadarrivedin

mylite,hesuddenlypassedaway.Thoughshocked,1stillwenttoschoolandburiedmyfeelingsto

50theday.MydadburiedhimwhenIgothome.Itwassosad,especiallynotknowing

whatcausedhimtofallillanddie.

NothavingBulldozer's51inourliveswassodifficult.Ihaveexperiencedpet

52before,butthisoneseemedtobeabitmoredifficult.Ibelieve53andlosing

Bulldozerwillhelpmebesomewhat54whenit'smygrandparents,time.Idon'tknowif

I'lleverhavea55likethatwithBulldozeragain,butIstilllovethechickensinmylife.

Theyteachussomuchaboutourselvesandihem-aboutarrivalsanddeparturesthatnevertruly

end.

41.A.costB.taughtC.missedD.attracted

42.A.rightB.circleC.beautyD.purpose

43.A.forcedB.promisedC.convincedD.warned

44.A.confusedB.delightedC.relievedD.depressed

45.A.stuckB.workedC.changedD.mattered

46.A.helperB.investorC.visitorD.companion

47.A.bullyB.followC.acceptD.ignore

48.A.shockB.comfortC.advantageD.threat

49.A.peacefullyB.naturallyC.hopefullyD.unexpectedly

50.A.giveupB.putasideC.getthroughD.reflecton

51.A.presenceB.angerC.guidanceD.passion

52.A.illnessesB.deathsC.troublesD.attacks

53.A.curingB.trainingC.lovingD.displaying

54.A.sadB.patientC.lonelyD.prepared

55.A.treatmentB.competitionC.secretD.connection

第二节(共10小题；每小题1・5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答

题卡上。

Afive-dayinternationalculinaryexchangeprogram,FlavorsoftheSilkRoad,56

(hold)inthecapitallastmonth,gatheringleadingchefs,foodwritersandindustryfiguresfromall

overtheworld,mostof57havedevotedthemselvestocross-culturalculinary

communicationtordecades.

LiiiYaning,directorofanationalgastronomic(美食l'向)culturecommittee,notesthatWestern

cuisinevaluesfastandsimpletastes,whileChinesecuisineattachesmuchimportance58

delicateskillsandculturalmeaning.Theindustryhasreachedanewstagemarkedbytechnical

confidenceandcultural59(conscious).Throughconstantprogressinsupplychainsand

professionalinnovation,theindustrygains6()maturityrequiredforglobalexpression.

61(expert)inthefieldexploredChineseculinaryheritagedeeply,fully62

(appreciate)theuniquecraftsmanshipbehindBeijing'sclassicdish,withitsculturalcharmwell

preservedfromgenerationtogeneration.

Masterclasses,63(organize)byrenownedchefsfromthreemajorregionalcuisines,

deepenedpracticaltechnicalexchangeandpromotedcross-culturalcommunicationbetweentop

cooksworldwide.

Athrcc-Michclin-starredchefsaysChineseculinarytechniquesremain64

(significant)underestimatedabroad,addingthatitisopennessandculturalstorytellingthat

contributeto(heirlong-termglobalrecognition.^Thisjourneyhasgreatlyexceededmyexpectations

—itismorethanenoughtoinspireme65(launch)anewrestaurant,Mheadds.The

program,asapowerfulculturalplatform,willcontinueasalong-termseries.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

66.假定你是李华，你校即