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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年江苏省淮安市经开区八年级(下)期末英语试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Confidenceisimportantforeveryone'ssuccess.Withoutconfidence,it'shardtomakeprogressinlife.
(1)
Giveyourselfanewlook.Onethingthat'seasytodoistochangeyourlook.It'samazinghowanewpairofshoes,anewhairstyle,orhavingyourteethwhitenedcanliftyourspirits.
(2)
Lookingconfidentwillhelpyoufeelmoreconfident.
Staywithpositivepeople.Leavebehindtheoneswhoputyoudown.Ifthat'snotpossible,seethemless.
(3)
Andrelationshipsofpoorqualityhadabadeffect.Activelymeetgreatpeople,ashavingfunwiththemwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.
Trysomethingnew.Gettingoutofyourcomfortzone(舒适区)willgiveyouasenseofachievementandhelpyoufeelself-belief.Whenyoutrynewthingsandacceptnewchallenges,youwillbesurprisedtofindtherewillbedreams.Wouldyouliketopaintbetter?
(4)
You'llimproveyourself-confidenceandgettomeetlike-mindedpeopleatthesametime.
(5)
Studiesshowthatgreenspacescanhelpbuildconfidence.Besides,aCanadianstudyfoundthatjoiningsomegroupsbenefitedself-confidencemorethanhavinglotsoffriends.Sowhynotkilltwobirdswithonestoneandsignupforawalkinggroup,alocalcyclinggroup,oragardeningclub?
Remember,confidenceisnotsomethingyouarebornwith—itissomethingyoucangrow.Keepworkingonit,andyouwillsoonseeabetteryou.
A.Ifso,lookaroundforanartclass.
B.Youwillshowyourconfidenceinpublic.
C.Herearesometipstoincreaseconfidence.
D.Positivepersonalrelationshipsimprovedconfidence.
E.Enjoynaturewithgroups.
F.Evenasimpleshowerandcleanclothescanmakeyoufeelbetter.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。6.IlovesportsverymuchandIwanttobe________athlete.()A.
an B.
a C.
the D.
/7.Theyhavebeenvolunteersinthecommunity________twoyears.()A.
since B.
for C.
by D.
in8.Withteachers'help,weseldomhavedifficultyin________theproblems.()A.
solve B.
solved C.
solving D.
solves9.Readinggoodbooksmakesus________inspiritandbringsuspeaceinheart.()A.
rich B.
narrow C.
bored D.
funny10.Thestudentsoften________leafletstoaskpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.()A.
handout B.
checkout C.
findout D.
putout11.—________haveyoulivedinHuai'an,Simon?
—Since2020.Ienjoythelifehere!()A.
Howsoon B.
Howoften C.
Howmuch D.
Howlong12.Withhardworkandclearplans,youwill________achieveyourgoal.()A.
successfully B.
loudly C.
patiently D.
respectfully13.—Excuseme,sir.Lookatthesign.You________smokehere.
—Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagain.()A.
wouldn't B.
needn't C.
mustn't D.
couldn't14.Allofusshoutedwith________whenhearingthegoodnewsthatwewonthegame.()A.
development B.
excitement C.
agreement D.
management15.Itisimpoliteto________.Everyoneneedstokeepitinmind.()A.
waitinline B.
pushpastothers
C.
greeteachother D.
followtrafficrules三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Davidlovedtheoutdoorsandespeciallyenjoyedexploringtheforestnearhishome.
Onemorning,warmsunshineandgentlewindmadeittheperfectdayfora
(16)
lover.Hedecidedtogodeeperintotheforestthaneverbefore.
Ashewalkedonthesmallroad,Davidsawmanyinterestingthings:colorfulbirds,strangeinsects,andbeautifulflowers.Theywereallworthaclose
(17)
.Hewassointerestedinwatchingtheamazingviewsaroundthathedidn'trealizehowfarhewent.Whenhefinallylookedup,hefound
(18)
inanunknownpartoftheforest.
"I'mlost,"hethought,feelingalittle
(19)
andhisheartwasbeatingfast.Thetreesalllookedthesame,andhecouldn't
(20)
whichwayhecamehere.Hetriedtostaycalmandthink
(21)
todo.
Justthen,heheardastrangesoundbehindsomebushes(灌木丛).Withfearandwonder,hemoved
(22)
closerandsawasmalldeerwithitslegtrappedbetweentworocks.Thedeerlookedathim,scared.
"Don'tworry,"Davidsaidina
(23)
voice,tryingtocalmitdown."I'llhelpyou."
Hecarefullymovedtherocksandmadethedeer'sleg
(24)
.ThedeerstoodupslowlyandlookedatDavidforamomentbeforewalkingaway.
Davidwas
(25)
lost,buthefeltgoodabouthelpingtheanimal.Thenhewalkedon.
(26)
,heheardthedeermakingsoundsnotfaraway.ItseemedthatthedeerwantedDavidto
(27)
it.
Daviddecidedtotrustthedeer.Hewalkedafteritforabouttenminutes
(28)
theyreachedanarrowroad.Heknewthisroad!Itledbacktohisneighborhood.
How
(29)
Davidfelt!Henotonlyhelpedthedeerbutalsohelpedhimself.Thisexperiencetaughthimthat
(30)
toanimalsisalwaysworthit.
WhenDavidgothome,hetoldhisfamilythiswonderfulstoryabouthisadventureintheforest.Theyallfeltsurprised.16.A.nature B.peace C.book D.music17.A.look B.smell C.taste D.listen18.A.herself B.myself C.himself D.themselves19.A.interested B.surprised C.pleased D.scared20.A.lose B.remember C.ask D.explore21.A.what B.when C.which D.where22.A.angrily B.quietly C.easily D.carelessly23.A.soft B.loud C.cold D.weak24.A.tied B.crowded C.free D.heavy25.A.still B.just C.ever D.also26.A.Naturally B.Sadly C.Usually D.Suddenly27.A.follow B.thank C.help D.teach28.A.because B.though C.until D.if29.A.calm B.lucky C.sleepy D.lonely30.A.darkness B.illness C.happiness D.kindness四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共26分。A
Here'stheweatherreportforthefollowingfivedays.
MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridayWeatherTemperature27-35°C22-34°C17-30°C22-33℃20-31°CHumidity75%80%95%70%90%*Humiditymeanstheamount(数量)ofwaterintheair.
Clickhereformoreinformation!31.WhatwillbethehighesttemperatureonTuesday?______A.22°C. B.31°C. C.34°C. D.35°C.32.Whenwillpeoplefeelthedriestaccordingtothetext?______A.OnMonday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnThursday. D.OnFriday.33.Thistextismostprobably(可能地)froma______.A.diary. B.novel. C.poem. D.website.B
Onceuponatime,inafarawayforest,therelivedamonkeyandanelephant.Theyweregoodfriendsanddidalmosteverythingtogether.
Butoneday,thetwohadabigdisagreement.Themonkeythoughtthatbeingfastwasthekeytosuccess.Theelephantdisagreed.Hebelievedthatbeingpowerfulmatteredmuchmore.Thentheyturnedtothewisefarmerinthevillageforhelp.
Afterlisteningpatiently,thefarmersaid,"Doyouseetheshinyfruitonthetopofatalltreeacrosstheriver?Bringmethatfruit.AndthenI'llansweryourquestion."
Theelephantandthemonkeyleft.Whenthetworeachedtheriver,themonkeystopped—itwastoodeepandtoowideforhimtocross.Theelephant,however,rushedforwardandeasilygottothetree.Butwhenhetriedtoreachthefruit,hefounditwastoohigh.Hepushed,pulledandevenshookthebigtreewithallhisstrength,butthefruitwouldn'tmovealittle.Theelephanthadnochoicebuttoreturntotheriverbank.
Onceagain,theelephanttoldthemonkeytojumponhisback.Together,theycrossedtheriversafely.Oncetheyreachedthetree,themonkeyclimbeditandpickedthefruit.Thentheymadetheirwayback.
Thefarmerasked,"Ofthetwoofyou,whichonebroughtthefruittome?"Themonkeyproudlysaid,"Idid!Iclimbedthetreeandpickedit."Theelephantdisagreed,"No,Idid!Withoutme,hecouldn'tevencrosstheriver!"
Thefarmersmiledandsaid."You'rebothwrong,"hesaid."Thefruitcamenotfromone,butfromyouboth.Itcameonlywhenoneofferedwhattheotherdidn'thave,andtwowalkedsidebyside.That'stherealkeytosuccess."34.Whatdidtheelephantthinkwasmoreimportanttosuccessatfirst?______A.Power. B.Speed. C.Size. D.Luck.35.Whatdidthefarmerasktheelephantandthemonkeytodo?______A.Pickthefruit. B.Climbmountains.
C.Pullthetrees. D.Reachtheriver.36.Whichofthefollowingpicturesshowshowthemonkeycrossedtheriver?______A. B.
C. D.37.Whatdoesthestorymainlywanttotellus?______A.Beingfastwasthekeytosuccess.
B.Workingtogethermakessuccesseasier.
C.Askingforhelpshowstruewisdom.
D.Actingalonebringsgreatachievements.CMarywenttoseeColinthenextmorning.Helookedsadandtiredandhisfacewaswhite.Maryknewthatthiswasthemomenttotellhimeverything.
"CanItrustyou?"Maryasked.
"Yes—yes!"hesaid.
"Dickoniscomingtoseeyoutomorrow.Andalso…I…Ifoundthedoorintothesecretgarden."
ColinlookedatMarywitheyeswideopen.Itwasincredible!Hehadneverfeltsuchasurpriseinhislife.
Marywenton,"Colin,we'regoingtotakeyouthere!"
Thenextday,Dickonwaswaitingforhimoutside.Dickonpushedthewheelchairslowlyandcarefully.Marywalkednexttoit.Theywentacrossthegrasstothelongroadnearthewall.
"ThisiswhereIwalkedupanddownlookingforthedoor,"saidMary.TheywalkedabitfurtherthenMarysaidagain,"Lookatthebigtreeintheflowerbed!Ifoundthekeyunderit!"ThenDickonstoppedpushingthechair.
"Andlook!"Marysaid."Hereisthedoor.Dickon,pushhimin!pushhiminquickly!"
Whentheywereinsidethegarden,Colinlookedroundandround.Hesawthewallsandtheearthandthetreeswiththeirnewgreenleaves.Inthegrassunderthetreestherewereflowers,goldandpurpleandwhite.Thetreeswerecoveredinpinkandwhiteflowers.Thesunwaswarmonhisface.MaryandDickonlookedathim.Helookeddifferent.Hisfacewaspink,notwhite.
"Mary!Dickon!I'm
going
to
get
well!"Colinloudlycried."AndI'm
going
to
live
forever
and
ever!"Dickonpushedhiswheelchairslowlyroundandroundthegarden.HeoftenstoppedtoshowColinsomething—greenleaves,aninsect,anemptyeggshell…
—
Adapted
from
The
Secret
Garden38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"incredible"meaninParagraphFive?______A.Commontosee. B.Easytoimagine.
C.Difficulttobelieve. D.Possibletoaccept.39.WheredidMaryfindthekeytothesecretgarden?______A.Underthetree. B.Nearthegrass. C.Onthewall. D.Bytheroad.40.WhydoesColinuse"I'mgoingto..."repeatedlyinhiswordsinthelastparagraph?______A.Tohidehisfearofbeingalone.
B.Totelltheworriesabouthisillness.
C.Toexpresshisstronghopeinlife.
D.ToshowhisloveforMaryandDickon.41.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?______A.ThegardeninfluencedColinpositively.
B.Marydidn'tgetalongwellwithColin.
C.Colinknewthesecretgardenverywell.
D.Dickonwasacarelessandimpoliteboy.D
In2025,ateamofscientistsfromChinadevelopedanewenvironmentaltechnologycalled"Solar-PoweredAlgaeMats(太阳能藻类垫)"(SPAMats).Ithasbecomeagreatachievementincleaningpollutedwater.Unliketraditionalwatercleaningmethodsthatcostmuch,SPAMatsusesolarpowertogrowspecialalgae(藻类).Thealgaecaneatharmfulthingsinrivers,lakesandevenoceans.ThistechnologyhasbeentestedinthreeChinesecitiessinceearly2026andshownamazingresults.
EachSPAMatisthickandsoft,soitcanbespreadonwatersurfaceseasily.Itiscoveredwithtinysolarpanels(太阳能电池板)andthesepanelsprovideenergyforthealgaetogrowfast.Theteamfirsttested50SPAMatsinasmallpollutedriverinHangzhou.Aftertwomonths,thewaterqualityimprovedgreatly.Encouragedbythis,theyadded150morematsinthesamearea.Intotal,thesematsreducedharmfulchemicalsintheriverby65%andmadethewaterclearenoughforsmallfishtoreturn.Localpeoplealsonoticedthatthebadsmellfromtheriverwasgone,andmorebirdsbegantostaynearby.
However,thetechnologystillhasspaceforimprovement.TheSPAMatsworkbestinareaswithplentyofsunlight,buttheydon'tworkaswelloncloudydaysorindarkwater.Also,makingthematsrequiresspecialmaterialsandtheyareveryexpensive.Scientistsarenowworkingtoimprovethetechnology,hopingtomakethematscheaperandsuitablefordifferentweatherconditions.
TheteambehindSPAMatshopestobringthistechnologytomorecountriesby2027,foritshowsenvironmentalprotection.Suchgreentechcansurelygrowfast,andletmorepeopleseethegreatpowerofscienceandnatureworkingtogether.42.WhatcanwelearnaboutthetestoftheSPAMatsinHangzhouinParagraph2?______A.Thematsworkedwellinreallife.
B.Thecostofthetestishigh.
C.Theriverwaspollutedafterthetest.
D.Thetestfailedinbadweather.43.Whatisaweakness(缺点)oftheSPAMatstechnology?______A.Itcannotcleanoceanwater.
B.Itsworkdependsmuchonsunlight.
C.Itmakesthewatersmellbad.
D.Thealgaesometimesgrowtooslowly.44.What'sthewriter'sattitude(态度)towardsthefutureofSPAMats?______A.Doubtful. B.Grateful. C.Hopeful. D.Worried.45.Whatisthewriter'smainpurpose(目的)inwritingthispassage?______A.Toaskpeopletoprotectriversfrompollution.
B.Tointroduceanewwatercleaningtechnology.
C.Toshowtheweakpointsofwatercleaningways.
D.Toexplaintheimportanceofscientificdevelopment.五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。46.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答问题,每题答案不超过8个单词。
LhalungDorjeworksforChinaPostinRuo'ergaitown,SichuanProvince.Hisfatherwasalsoapostman."Myfatherwasmyhero,"hesays."Heworehisuniform,carriedhisbag,andwalkedthroughthemountains."Asachild,LhalungDorjelovedsittingonhisfather'sbike,feelingwarmeveninwinter.In2007,hefollowedhisfather'sexampleandbecameapostmanhimself,andhasworkedinthisroleformanyyears.Ruo'ergailiesinamountainousareaofwesternChina.Highmountainsanddifficultroadsmaketraveldangerous.Everyweek,LhalungDorjetravelsover100kilometersinthesehardconditions,andhasnowcoveredmorethan500,000kilometersintotal.Sofar,hehassafelysentover5millionpackages(包裹).Throughsnowstorms,heavyrains,andfallingrocks,hegoeson.Once,rocksfellontheroadduringatrip,buthestillfinishedhiswork.Thesedifficultiesneverstophim.Aftershortbreaks,healwaysreturnstohiswork,keepingthelocalcommunityconnectedthroughhisgreatservice.
Throughthisdailyworkofsendingmailsandtalkingwithlocalpeople,LhalungDorjehaslearnedmuchaboutlocalproductslikedriedmeat,milk,vegetables,andfruits.Tohelpfarmersmakemoremoney,hestartedlivestreaming(直播)salesin2021.Hehasheldabout10liveeventssofar,bringingnearly4millionyuantothelocalcommunity.
LhalungDorje'sstoryshowsthateveryjobcanmakeabigdifference.He
does
a
common
job,yet
he
is
far
more
than
a
common
person.
(1)WhoisLhalungDorje'shero?
(2)HowmanypackageshasLhalungDorjesentsofar?
(3)AreLhalungDorje'sworkingconditionsveryhardasapostman?
(4)WhydidLhalungDorjebeginhisfirstlivestreamingsalesin2021?
(5)Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowusbytheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?
六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共4分。47.阅读下面对话,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空(每个单词或短语只能用一次)。
requireunlessinsteadoftiredAmy:Morning!Willyoudosportstoday,Sandy?
Sandy:IjustwanttowatchTV(1)
doingsportstoday.
Amy:Comeon!Dailyexercisedoesn't(2)
muchtime.
Sandy:Well.Ifeel(3)
easilyafterevenalittleexercise.
Amy:You'llneverfeelbetter(4)
youkeeptryingeveryday.
Sandy:Iagree.Iwillexercisewithyoufromtoday.七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。48.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China'sGrandCanal(大运河),alsoknownastheJing-HangGrandCanal,isagreattreasureofancientChina.Itisthe(1)
(long)rivermadebyhumansintheworld,stillinusetoday.People(2)
(begin)thegreatprojectintheSuidynasty.Atthattime,EmperorYangneededafasterwaytomovefood(3)
thesouthtothenorth.Sohedecidedtoconnectoldriversandlakestobuildanewcanal.LaterintheYuandynasty,thecanal(4)
(repair)andnewpartswerebuilt.ItcreatedashorterwaytoBeijing.Moreandmorepeoplemade(5)
livingalongtheriver.Overtime,itbecameveryimportantforbusinessand(6)
(communicate).
TheGrandCanalplaysabigroleinexchangingmanydifferentcultures.ItissaidthatBeijingduckandBeijingoperawerebroughttoBeijingthroughthiswaterway.Inthesameway,ideas,traditionsandartwerespread(7)
(wide)alongthecanal.
Today,boatsstilltravelontheriver.Thelocalgovernmentswant(8)
(bring)inmoretourists,sotheydevotemanyeffortstomakingtheriversidesbeautiful.Butthereisanewproblem.Manyold(9)
(building)alongthecanalwerepulleddown.Inordertoprotectthishistorictreasure,peopleworkedtheirbestanditbecameaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite(世界遗产)in2014.
TheGrandCanalisnotonlyaman-madewonder(10)
asymbolofconnectionbetweenthesouthandthenorthin
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