2025-2026学年江苏省淮安市经开区八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年江苏省淮安市经开区八年级(下)期末英语试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Confidenceisimportantforeveryone'ssuccess.Withoutconfidence,it'shardtomakeprogressinlife.

(1)

Giveyourselfanewlook.Onethingthat'seasytodoistochangeyourlook.It'samazinghowanewpairofshoes,anewhairstyle,orhavingyourteethwhitenedcanliftyourspirits.

(2)

Lookingconfidentwillhelpyoufeelmoreconfident.

Staywithpositivepeople.Leavebehindtheoneswhoputyoudown.Ifthat'snotpossible,seethemless.

(3)

Andrelationshipsofpoorqualityhadabadeffect.Activelymeetgreatpeople,ashavingfunwiththemwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.

Trysomethingnew.Gettingoutofyourcomfortzone(舒适区)willgiveyouasenseofachievementandhelpyoufeelself-belief.Whenyoutrynewthingsandacceptnewchallenges,youwillbesurprisedtofindtherewillbedreams.Wouldyouliketopaintbetter?

(4)

You'llimproveyourself-confidenceandgettomeetlike-mindedpeopleatthesametime.

(5)

Studiesshowthatgreenspacescanhelpbuildconfidence.Besides,aCanadianstudyfoundthatjoiningsomegroupsbenefitedself-confidencemorethanhavinglotsoffriends.Sowhynotkilltwobirdswithonestoneandsignupforawalkinggroup,alocalcyclinggroup,oragardeningclub?

Remember,confidenceisnotsomethingyouarebornwith—itissomethingyoucangrow.Keepworkingonit,andyouwillsoonseeabetteryou.

A.Ifso,lookaroundforanartclass.

B.Youwillshowyourconfidenceinpublic.

C.Herearesometipstoincreaseconfidence.

D.Positivepersonalrelationshipsimprovedconfidence.

E.Enjoynaturewithgroups.

F.Evenasimpleshowerandcleanclothescanmakeyoufeelbetter.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。6.IlovesportsverymuchandIwanttobe________athlete.()A.

an B.

a C.

the D.

/7.Theyhavebeenvolunteersinthecommunity________twoyears.()A.

since B.

for C.

by D.

in8.Withteachers'help,weseldomhavedifficultyin________theproblems.()A.

solve B.

solved C.

solving D.

solves9.Readinggoodbooksmakesus________inspiritandbringsuspeaceinheart.()A.

rich B.

narrow C.

bored D.

funny10.Thestudentsoften________leafletstoaskpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.()A.

handout B.

checkout C.

findout D.

putout11.—________haveyoulivedinHuai'an,Simon?

—Since2020.Ienjoythelifehere!()A.

Howsoon B.

Howoften C.

Howmuch D.

Howlong12.Withhardworkandclearplans,youwill________achieveyourgoal.()A.

successfully B.

loudly C.

patiently D.

respectfully13.—Excuseme,sir.Lookatthesign.You________smokehere.

—Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagain.()A.

wouldn't B.

needn't C.

mustn't D.

couldn't14.Allofusshoutedwith________whenhearingthegoodnewsthatwewonthegame.()A.

development B.

excitement C.

agreement D.

management15.Itisimpoliteto________.Everyoneneedstokeepitinmind.()A.

waitinline B.

pushpastothers

C.

greeteachother D.

followtrafficrules三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Davidlovedtheoutdoorsandespeciallyenjoyedexploringtheforestnearhishome.

Onemorning,warmsunshineandgentlewindmadeittheperfectdayfora

(16)

lover.Hedecidedtogodeeperintotheforestthaneverbefore.

Ashewalkedonthesmallroad,Davidsawmanyinterestingthings:colorfulbirds,strangeinsects,andbeautifulflowers.Theywereallworthaclose

(17)

.Hewassointerestedinwatchingtheamazingviewsaroundthathedidn'trealizehowfarhewent.Whenhefinallylookedup,hefound

(18)

inanunknownpartoftheforest.

"I'mlost,"hethought,feelingalittle

(19)

andhisheartwasbeatingfast.Thetreesalllookedthesame,andhecouldn't

(20)

whichwayhecamehere.Hetriedtostaycalmandthink

(21)

todo.

Justthen,heheardastrangesoundbehindsomebushes(灌木丛).Withfearandwonder,hemoved

(22)

closerandsawasmalldeerwithitslegtrappedbetweentworocks.Thedeerlookedathim,scared.

"Don'tworry,"Davidsaidina

(23)

voice,tryingtocalmitdown."I'llhelpyou."

Hecarefullymovedtherocksandmadethedeer'sleg

(24)

.ThedeerstoodupslowlyandlookedatDavidforamomentbeforewalkingaway.

Davidwas

(25)

lost,buthefeltgoodabouthelpingtheanimal.Thenhewalkedon.

(26)

,heheardthedeermakingsoundsnotfaraway.ItseemedthatthedeerwantedDavidto

(27)

it.

Daviddecidedtotrustthedeer.Hewalkedafteritforabouttenminutes

(28)

theyreachedanarrowroad.Heknewthisroad!Itledbacktohisneighborhood.

How

(29)

Davidfelt!Henotonlyhelpedthedeerbutalsohelpedhimself.Thisexperiencetaughthimthat

(30)

toanimalsisalwaysworthit.

WhenDavidgothome,hetoldhisfamilythiswonderfulstoryabouthisadventureintheforest.Theyallfeltsurprised.16.A.nature B.peace C.book D.music17.A.look B.smell C.taste D.listen18.A.herself B.myself C.himself D.themselves19.A.interested B.surprised C.pleased D.scared20.A.lose B.remember C.ask D.explore21.A.what B.when C.which D.where22.A.angrily B.quietly C.easily D.carelessly23.A.soft B.loud C.cold D.weak24.A.tied B.crowded C.free D.heavy25.A.still B.just C.ever D.also26.A.Naturally B.Sadly C.Usually D.Suddenly27.A.follow B.thank C.help D.teach28.A.because B.though C.until D.if29.A.calm B.lucky C.sleepy D.lonely30.A.darkness B.illness C.happiness D.kindness四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共26分。A

Here'stheweatherreportforthefollowingfivedays.

MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridayWeatherTemperature27-35°C22-34°C17-30°C22-33℃20-31°CHumidity75%80%95%70%90%*Humiditymeanstheamount(数量)ofwaterintheair.

Clickhereformoreinformation!31.WhatwillbethehighesttemperatureonTuesday?______A.22°C. B.31°C. C.34°C. D.35°C.32.Whenwillpeoplefeelthedriestaccordingtothetext?______A.OnMonday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnThursday. D.OnFriday.33.Thistextismostprobably(可能地)froma______.A.diary. B.novel. C.poem. D.website.B

Onceuponatime,inafarawayforest,therelivedamonkeyandanelephant.Theyweregoodfriendsanddidalmosteverythingtogether.

Butoneday,thetwohadabigdisagreement.Themonkeythoughtthatbeingfastwasthekeytosuccess.Theelephantdisagreed.Hebelievedthatbeingpowerfulmatteredmuchmore.Thentheyturnedtothewisefarmerinthevillageforhelp.

Afterlisteningpatiently,thefarmersaid,"Doyouseetheshinyfruitonthetopofatalltreeacrosstheriver?Bringmethatfruit.AndthenI'llansweryourquestion."

Theelephantandthemonkeyleft.Whenthetworeachedtheriver,themonkeystopped—itwastoodeepandtoowideforhimtocross.Theelephant,however,rushedforwardandeasilygottothetree.Butwhenhetriedtoreachthefruit,hefounditwastoohigh.Hepushed,pulledandevenshookthebigtreewithallhisstrength,butthefruitwouldn'tmovealittle.Theelephanthadnochoicebuttoreturntotheriverbank.

Onceagain,theelephanttoldthemonkeytojumponhisback.Together,theycrossedtheriversafely.Oncetheyreachedthetree,themonkeyclimbeditandpickedthefruit.Thentheymadetheirwayback.

Thefarmerasked,"Ofthetwoofyou,whichonebroughtthefruittome?"Themonkeyproudlysaid,"Idid!Iclimbedthetreeandpickedit."Theelephantdisagreed,"No,Idid!Withoutme,hecouldn'tevencrosstheriver!"

Thefarmersmiledandsaid."You'rebothwrong,"hesaid."Thefruitcamenotfromone,butfromyouboth.Itcameonlywhenoneofferedwhattheotherdidn'thave,andtwowalkedsidebyside.That'stherealkeytosuccess."34.Whatdidtheelephantthinkwasmoreimportanttosuccessatfirst?______A.Power. B.Speed. C.Size. D.Luck.35.Whatdidthefarmerasktheelephantandthemonkeytodo?______A.Pickthefruit. B.Climbmountains.

C.Pullthetrees. D.Reachtheriver.36.Whichofthefollowingpicturesshowshowthemonkeycrossedtheriver?______A. B.

C. D.37.Whatdoesthestorymainlywanttotellus?______A.Beingfastwasthekeytosuccess.

B.Workingtogethermakessuccesseasier.

C.Askingforhelpshowstruewisdom.

D.Actingalonebringsgreatachievements.CMarywenttoseeColinthenextmorning.Helookedsadandtiredandhisfacewaswhite.Maryknewthatthiswasthemomenttotellhimeverything.

"CanItrustyou?"Maryasked.

"Yes—yes!"hesaid.

"Dickoniscomingtoseeyoutomorrow.Andalso…I…Ifoundthedoorintothesecretgarden."

ColinlookedatMarywitheyeswideopen.Itwasincredible!Hehadneverfeltsuchasurpriseinhislife.

Marywenton,"Colin,we'regoingtotakeyouthere!"

Thenextday,Dickonwaswaitingforhimoutside.Dickonpushedthewheelchairslowlyandcarefully.Marywalkednexttoit.Theywentacrossthegrasstothelongroadnearthewall.

"ThisiswhereIwalkedupanddownlookingforthedoor,"saidMary.TheywalkedabitfurtherthenMarysaidagain,"Lookatthebigtreeintheflowerbed!Ifoundthekeyunderit!"ThenDickonstoppedpushingthechair.

"Andlook!"Marysaid."Hereisthedoor.Dickon,pushhimin!pushhiminquickly!"

Whentheywereinsidethegarden,Colinlookedroundandround.Hesawthewallsandtheearthandthetreeswiththeirnewgreenleaves.Inthegrassunderthetreestherewereflowers,goldandpurpleandwhite.Thetreeswerecoveredinpinkandwhiteflowers.Thesunwaswarmonhisface.MaryandDickonlookedathim.Helookeddifferent.Hisfacewaspink,notwhite.

"Mary!Dickon!I'm

going

to

get

well!"Colinloudlycried."AndI'm

going

to

live

forever

and

ever!"Dickonpushedhiswheelchairslowlyroundandroundthegarden.HeoftenstoppedtoshowColinsomething—greenleaves,aninsect,anemptyeggshell…

Adapted

from

The

Secret

Garden38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"incredible"meaninParagraphFive?______A.Commontosee. B.Easytoimagine.

C.Difficulttobelieve. D.Possibletoaccept.39.WheredidMaryfindthekeytothesecretgarden?______A.Underthetree. B.Nearthegrass. C.Onthewall. D.Bytheroad.40.WhydoesColinuse"I'mgoingto..."repeatedlyinhiswordsinthelastparagraph?______A.Tohidehisfearofbeingalone.

B.Totelltheworriesabouthisillness.

C.Toexpresshisstronghopeinlife.

D.ToshowhisloveforMaryandDickon.41.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?______A.ThegardeninfluencedColinpositively.

B.Marydidn'tgetalongwellwithColin.

C.Colinknewthesecretgardenverywell.

D.Dickonwasacarelessandimpoliteboy.D

In2025,ateamofscientistsfromChinadevelopedanewenvironmentaltechnologycalled"Solar-PoweredAlgaeMats(太阳能藻类垫)"(SPAMats).Ithasbecomeagreatachievementincleaningpollutedwater.Unliketraditionalwatercleaningmethodsthatcostmuch,SPAMatsusesolarpowertogrowspecialalgae(藻类).Thealgaecaneatharmfulthingsinrivers,lakesandevenoceans.ThistechnologyhasbeentestedinthreeChinesecitiessinceearly2026andshownamazingresults.

EachSPAMatisthickandsoft,soitcanbespreadonwatersurfaceseasily.Itiscoveredwithtinysolarpanels(太阳能电池板)andthesepanelsprovideenergyforthealgaetogrowfast.Theteamfirsttested50SPAMatsinasmallpollutedriverinHangzhou.Aftertwomonths,thewaterqualityimprovedgreatly.Encouragedbythis,theyadded150morematsinthesamearea.Intotal,thesematsreducedharmfulchemicalsintheriverby65%andmadethewaterclearenoughforsmallfishtoreturn.Localpeoplealsonoticedthatthebadsmellfromtheriverwasgone,andmorebirdsbegantostaynearby.

However,thetechnologystillhasspaceforimprovement.TheSPAMatsworkbestinareaswithplentyofsunlight,buttheydon'tworkaswelloncloudydaysorindarkwater.Also,makingthematsrequiresspecialmaterialsandtheyareveryexpensive.Scientistsarenowworkingtoimprovethetechnology,hopingtomakethematscheaperandsuitablefordifferentweatherconditions.

TheteambehindSPAMatshopestobringthistechnologytomorecountriesby2027,foritshowsenvironmentalprotection.Suchgreentechcansurelygrowfast,andletmorepeopleseethegreatpowerofscienceandnatureworkingtogether.42.WhatcanwelearnaboutthetestoftheSPAMatsinHangzhouinParagraph2?______A.Thematsworkedwellinreallife.

B.Thecostofthetestishigh.

C.Theriverwaspollutedafterthetest.

D.Thetestfailedinbadweather.43.Whatisaweakness(缺点)oftheSPAMatstechnology?______A.Itcannotcleanoceanwater.

B.Itsworkdependsmuchonsunlight.

C.Itmakesthewatersmellbad.

D.Thealgaesometimesgrowtooslowly.44.What'sthewriter'sattitude(态度)towardsthefutureofSPAMats?______A.Doubtful. B.Grateful. C.Hopeful. D.Worried.45.Whatisthewriter'smainpurpose(目的)inwritingthispassage?______A.Toaskpeopletoprotectriversfrompollution.

B.Tointroduceanewwatercleaningtechnology.

C.Toshowtheweakpointsofwatercleaningways.

D.Toexplaintheimportanceofscientificdevelopment.五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。46.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答问题,每题答案不超过8个单词。

LhalungDorjeworksforChinaPostinRuo'ergaitown,SichuanProvince.Hisfatherwasalsoapostman."Myfatherwasmyhero,"hesays."Heworehisuniform,carriedhisbag,andwalkedthroughthemountains."Asachild,LhalungDorjelovedsittingonhisfather'sbike,feelingwarmeveninwinter.In2007,hefollowedhisfather'sexampleandbecameapostmanhimself,andhasworkedinthisroleformanyyears.Ruo'ergailiesinamountainousareaofwesternChina.Highmountainsanddifficultroadsmaketraveldangerous.Everyweek,LhalungDorjetravelsover100kilometersinthesehardconditions,andhasnowcoveredmorethan500,000kilometersintotal.Sofar,hehassafelysentover5millionpackages(包裹).Throughsnowstorms,heavyrains,andfallingrocks,hegoeson.Once,rocksfellontheroadduringatrip,buthestillfinishedhiswork.Thesedifficultiesneverstophim.Aftershortbreaks,healwaysreturnstohiswork,keepingthelocalcommunityconnectedthroughhisgreatservice.

Throughthisdailyworkofsendingmailsandtalkingwithlocalpeople,LhalungDorjehaslearnedmuchaboutlocalproductslikedriedmeat,milk,vegetables,andfruits.Tohelpfarmersmakemoremoney,hestartedlivestreaming(直播)salesin2021.Hehasheldabout10liveeventssofar,bringingnearly4millionyuantothelocalcommunity.

LhalungDorje'sstoryshowsthateveryjobcanmakeabigdifference.He

does

a

common

job,yet

he

is

far

more

than

a

common

person.

(1)WhoisLhalungDorje'shero?

(2)HowmanypackageshasLhalungDorjesentsofar?

(3)AreLhalungDorje'sworkingconditionsveryhardasapostman?

(4)WhydidLhalungDorjebeginhisfirstlivestreamingsalesin2021?

(5)Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowusbytheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?

六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共4分。47.阅读下面对话,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空(每个单词或短语只能用一次)。

requireunlessinsteadoftiredAmy:Morning!Willyoudosportstoday,Sandy?

Sandy:IjustwanttowatchTV(1)

doingsportstoday.

Amy:Comeon!Dailyexercisedoesn't(2)

muchtime.

Sandy:Well.Ifeel(3)

easilyafterevenalittleexercise.

Amy:You'llneverfeelbetter(4)

youkeeptryingeveryday.

Sandy:Iagree.Iwillexercisewithyoufromtoday.七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。48.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China'sGrandCanal(大运河),alsoknownastheJing-HangGrandCanal,isagreattreasureofancientChina.Itisthe(1)

(long)rivermadebyhumansintheworld,stillinusetoday.People(2)

(begin)thegreatprojectintheSuidynasty.Atthattime,EmperorYangneededafasterwaytomovefood(3)

thesouthtothenorth.Sohedecidedtoconnectoldriversandlakestobuildanewcanal.LaterintheYuandynasty,thecanal(4)

(repair)andnewpartswerebuilt.ItcreatedashorterwaytoBeijing.Moreandmorepeoplemade(5)

livingalongtheriver.Overtime,itbecameveryimportantforbusinessand(6)

(communicate).

TheGrandCanalplaysabigroleinexchangingmanydifferentcultures.ItissaidthatBeijingduckandBeijingoperawerebroughttoBeijingthroughthiswaterway.Inthesameway,ideas,traditionsandartwerespread(7)

(wide)alongthecanal.

Today,boatsstilltravelontheriver.Thelocalgovernmentswant(8)

(bring)inmoretourists,sotheydevotemanyeffortstomakingtheriversidesbeautiful.Butthereisanewproblem.Manyold(9)

(building)alongthecanalwerepulleddown.Inordertoprotectthishistorictreasure,peopleworkedtheirbestanditbecameaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite(世界遗产)in2014.

TheGrandCanalisnotonlyaman-madewonder(10)

asymbolofconnectionbetweenthesouthandthenorthin

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