重庆市涪陵区2026届高三素养提升训练英语试题（含答案无听力音频及听力原文）

重庆市涪陵区2026届高三素养提升训练英语试题

一、阅读理解

A

Asthecolderweatherclosesin,we'vesoughtoutactivitiesthatwillmakeyouwanttoembrace

thefrost.

IceVillage

Cathedralgardens,Manchester

Featuringanicesculpturecave,icebarandwoodlandmarketcompletewithwintergames,

Manchester'sIceVillageistheultimatefrostydestination.Highlightsincludeasteamtrain,arctic

animalsandthefrozenhistoryofManchester,includingnodstofamouslocalfiguressuchas

EmmelinePankhurst.

TheIceAcademy

Torfaen,Wales

Everadmiredthedetailedbeautyofanicesculptureandwonderedjusthowtheydoit?Keen

visitorscandiscoverthetricksofthetradeforthemselveswithaguidedtasterclassinice

sculptingatCardiff'sIceAcademy.TheAcademyoffersworkshopsfbrclientswhowishtocreate

theirownicesculptureforaspecialevent.

Curling

TunbridgeWells,Kent

Fenton,sRink,locatedjustoutsideofTunbridgeWells,istheperfectplacefbrbeginnerstotrythe

sportfbrthemselves.OriginatingfromScotlandinthe16thcentury,curlingwasfirstplayedby

rollingstonesacrossfrozenpondsandithasbeenrecognisedasaWinter.Olympicsportsince

1998.Fenton'sRinkfeaturesafullOlympicsizedicepad,friendlycoachesandspacefbrupto30

playersontheice.Forsoloplayers,seniorgroupsofferspecialcurlingcues（球杆）fbrthosewith

badbacksandnibberice-grippingshoesfbrthoselesscertainontheirfeet.

SledDogs

Cairngorms,Scotland

Centrehasatop-classteamofsnowdogswhoareconstantlyintrainingfbrinternationalevents.

It'stheonlydailyworkingsleddogcentreintheUKandoneofjustfiveinwiderEurope.Guests

onthesleddogsafari（游猎）canenjoythebreathtakingsceneryoftheCairngorm,passingherds

ofreddeerandviewsoftwomountainranges.Moreadventurousguestscanalsooptfbran

overnightexperienceusingstate-of-the-artnightvisiongoggles（护目镜）totakeinthesplendid

surroundingsofScotland'smostremoteforests.

1.Wherewillyougoifyouarcinterestedinmakingiccsculptures?

A.Cathedralgardens.B.Torfaen.C.TunbridgeWells.D.Cairngonns.

2.WhatdoweknowaboutCurling?

A.Itisintendedfbrprofessionalathletes

B.Itfeatures30friendlycoachesandplayers.

C.IthasbeenanOlympicsportsincethe16thcentury.

D.providesequipmentfbrplayerswithspecialneeds.

3.Whatcanguestsdointhesleddogcentre?

A.Huntreddeerinthemeuntains.

B.Payrespectstofamouslocalfigures.

C.Takepartintrainingfbrinternationalevents.

D.Appreciatebeautifulsceneryofremoteforests.

B

KrisBowers,amusicianandaward-winningfilmcomposer,grewupplayingthepianothrough

LosAngelesUniGed'smusicprogram.Butitwasonlyafewyearsagothathelearnedabouttlic

peoplewhocaredfbrtheinstrumentsthatbroughthim—andsomanyotherstudents—joyand

emotionalsupportovertheyears.

ThedocumentaryTheLastRepairShop,co-directedbyBowers,putsthespotlightonthose

technicianswhoregularlyrepairmorethan130,000studentinstrumentsfbrfree—workthathas

beenlakingplaceinadowiilownL.A.slurchuuscsince1959.

ForBowers,makingthefilmwasafullcirclemoment.HelearnedabouttheworkofSteve

Bagmanyan,atechnicianwhotunedthepianosinBowers'primaryandmiddleschools."1was

abletothanksomeonewhohadahandinmyprogressasamusician,MBowerssays.

BesidesBagmanyan,whoisoneoffourworkers,eachpersonalstoryintersects（交织）witha

pieceofL.A.andmaybeevenUnitedStateshistory.DanaAtkinson,whoworksinthestrings

division,shareshisstory.PatyMoreno,theonlywomanteclinicianintheshop,talksabouther

journeymovingtotheU.S.fromMexicoandraisingherchildrenhere—herjobintherepair

shophelpedhermaintainsomestability,shesays.DuaneMichaelsfixesthewoodwind

instrumentsandtalksabouthistimeontourwiththegreatrocksingerElvisinthepast.

DirectingthedocumentarygaveBowersachancetomixhisloveformusicandhiscity.''Having

thatdeeploveforthiscityandhavingaccidentallydiscoveredthismusicrepairshopandthis

programmakemeextremelyproudofthecity,“Bowerssays.

Thefilmhasalreadybroughtattentiontotherepairshop.ThereisnowaSI5millionfundraising

effortsetupbytheLAUSDEducationFoundationtohelpkeeptheprogramrunningandinvestin

futureinstrumenttechnicians.

4.WhatdoesTheLastRepairShopfbcuson?

A.Thedevelopmentofarepairshop.

B.Thestoriesofinstrumenttechnicians.

C.Bowers'journeytobecomeamusician.

D.Bowers?struggletosupportpianoplayers.

5.WhywasSteveBagmanyanincludedinthefilm?

A.HeinstructedBowerstobeacomposer.

B.Hewasskilledatadjustinginstruments.

C.HeplayedaroleinBowers'musicalcareer.

D.HehadaninfluenceonBowersacademically.

6.WhatdoesBowerssayaboutdirectingthedocumentary?

A.Itwasachallengingtask.

B.Itwasabravedecision.

C.Itwasarewardingexperience.

D.Ilwasapainfulprocess.

7.Whatisthepurposeofth,text?

A.Toadvertisearepairshop.

B.Tohonorafamousdirector.

C.Topromoteamusicprogram.

D.Tointroduceadocumentary.

C

Consumers'lovefbravocados（牛油果）intheUSAseemstoknownobounds.From2001

through2020,consumptionofthisfmitrichinhealthyfatstriplednationwide,risingtoover8

poundsperpersonyearly.Onaverage,90%ofthoseavocadosaregrowninthesouthwest

MexicanstateofMichoacan.Aswithotherfoodsthathavebecometrendy;suchasacaiberries,

intensiveavocadoproductioniscausingsignificantenvironmentaldamage.

Michoacanistheonlyplaceonearththatgrowsavocadosyear-round,thankstoitsmildclimate,

abundantrainfallanddeepvolcanicsoils.Evenso,however,monoculturesarenever

environmentallysustainable.Introducingsingle,high-yieldir.gplantvarietiesleadsgrowerstoquit

nativecrops.Thismakesthelocalecosystemeasilyharmedbythreatssuchaspestattacksand

reducesfoodoptions.Italsodestroyssoilsandincreasesuseofagrochemicals.Monoculturealso

cancausedeforestation.Mexicanofficialsestimatethatavocadoproductionspurredtheclearance

of2,900to24,700acresofforestsperyearfrom2010through2020.Andit'srcsourcc-intcnsivc:

AvocadotreesconsumefourtofivetimesmorewaterthanMichoacan'snativepines,damaging

waterresourcesfbrhumanconsumption.

Today,avocadosareoneofthemost-regulatedexportsfromMexico.However,theserulesdolittle

toaddresstheindustry'senvironmentalimpacts.FannersinMichoacancontinuetoclear

woodlands,sprayagrochemicals,andexhaustaquifers（蓄水层）.

U.S.AmbassadorpromisedthattheU.S.wouldblockimportsofavocados.However,thiswon't

restorelocalecosystems.AsIsecit,expectingsmall-scalegrowerstoprotecttheenvironmentputs

responsibilityinthewrongplace.AndrefusingtoimportMexicanavocadoslikelywouldsimply

leadgrowerstolookfbrothermarkets.

Inmyview,importingavocadosfromdifferentareasofMexicoandtheworldtoreducethesingle

marketsharemaybethemosteffectiveenvironmentalprotectionstrategy.In2022,theUSDA

approvediinpurlsufavocadosgrowninihcMexicanslalcofJaliscu.Thisisaslarl,bulJaliscj

willfollowMichoacan'sleadunlesstheU.S.findsmoresourcesanddevelopsmoreavocado

sorts.

8.Whatisaresultofmonocultures?

A.Improvementtosoilquality.

B.Resistancetopestattacks.

C.Abandonedfieldoflocalplants.

D.Pollutionofwaterresources.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"spurred''inparagraph2mean?

A.Drove.B.Heldback.C.Ended.D.Dependedon.

10.Whichofthefollowingdocstheauthoragreewith?

A.Makingstricterrulesonavocadoexports.

B.Callingongrowerstolookfbrothermarkets.

C.Increasingagrochemicalusefbrhigheroutput.

D.Buyingavocadosfrommoreareasandcountries.

11.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthetext?

A.Avocados:AGreenChoice?

B.TheBenefitsofAvocadoExports

C.TheProcessofAvocadoProduction

D.AvocadoPlanting:AWorldwideTrend?

D

Ifyou'veeverbeenpleasanttoarudecustomerwhilewaitingtables,orsmilinglyreceivedatruly

uglysweaterasagift,you'veparticipatedinadisplayrule.Thisishidinganegativeemotion

usuallytopromoteharmonybetweentwoindividuals.However,theycanhavenegative

consequencesfbrthepersonsuppressinganegativeemotionoropinion.

Asdailyinteractionsbecomeincreasinglyvirtual,displayrulesarcchanging.Agroupof

researchersfromtheUniversityofTokyoinJapansetouttoanswerthequestionsofhowemojis

areusedtoreflectemotionsindifferentcontexts,ifthesamedisplayrulesapplytoemojis,and

howtheyaffectaperson?sv/ellbeing.

Thestudyobserved1,289participantswhouseSimeji,theirost-downloadedemojikeyboardin

Japan,andhuwthecmujiswereusedluuilhcrexpressancniolioiiormaskit.Theparlicipanls

answeredquestionsabouttheirsubjectivewellbeing,andratedhowoftentheyuseemojis.They

werealsogivenmessageswithdifferentsocialcontextsandaskedtorespondtothemasthey

wouldnormally,andthenratedtheintensityoftheexpressionoftheiremotions.

Thestudyfoundthattexterschosetoexpressmoreemotionsviaemojiwithpeopleinaprivate

contextorwithaclosefriend.Therespondentsexpressedtheleastamountofemotionwithhigher-

statusindividuals.Ihemostintenseexpressionsofemotioncamewithmatchingemojis,unless

therespondentsfelttheneedtomasktheirtruefeelings,suchasusingasmilingemojitomask

sadness.Onlywhennegativefeelingswereverystronglyfeltdidtherespondentsuseanegative

emoji.Additionally,usingemojistoexpressemotionswasassociatedwithhighersubjectivewell

beingcomparedtomaskingemotions.

Theresearcherswouldliketoexpandthisstudywithalargerandmorevariedsample,including

moremalessincetheSimejikeyboardismorepopularamongyoungwomenandfromdifferent

culturalbackgrounds.

“First,Ihehighlygender-imbalancedsamplemayhaveledtcstrongerresults.Futureresearch

shouldexplorepotentialgenderdifferencesinemojidisplayrules,“saidaresearcher.4*Second,

Japaneseculture'semphasisoninterpersonalharmonyandconcealment（隐瞒）ofnegative

emotionsmayhaveinfluencedtheresults?*

12.Whydopeopleapplydisplayrules?

A.Tokeepthepeace.B.Tomakemorefriends.

C.Toavoidbeinghurt.D.Tocreateagoodimpression.

13.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Theresearchfindings.B.Theresearchprocess.

C.Theresearchsubjects.D.Theresearchpurpose.

14.Whatdidthestudyfindabouttheparticipants'useofemojis?

A.Itwasinfluencedbydifferentcontexts.

B.Itpromotedinterpersonalrelationships.

C.Itimprovedtheirsubjectivewellbeing.

D.Itwasawayofmaskingtheirtruefeelings.

15.Whydotheresearcherswanttoexpandthestudy?

A.Tomakeilknowntomorepeople.

B.Toachievemoreconvincingresults.

C.Tobenefitpeoplefromdifferentcultures.

D.Toexploregenderdifferencesinemojiuse.

七选五

Fatingjunkfoodcanhaveasignificantimpactonone'shealth.Thoughmanypeopleenjoyeating

junkfoodandthinkittastesgreat,thehealthconsequencescanbeserious,andcanrangefrom

everythingtolowenergylevelstoweightgainandillness.16Butittypicallyreferstofoods

thatarerelativelyhighincaloriccontent,butlowinnutritionalvalue.

Junkfoodisoftenhighinsugar,salt,whiteflour,andfat17Afewexamplesoffoodsoften

consideredtobejunkfoodincludefastfood,sweetssuchasicccream,candy,donuts,and

prepackagedtreats,soda,andpotatochips,amongmanyothers.Mostpeoplehavenotrouble

identifyingjunkfood;itiswhentheywanttostopeatingjunkfoodthatthe-troublestarts.

18___Manypeopleskipbreakfastorothermealsthroughouttheday,choosinginsteadtograba

quicksnackorasoftdrink.Thejunkfoodcausesenergylevelstoincrease,whichpeoplelike,but

thenenergylevelswillquicklydropsharply,sendingonebackintothekitchenfbranotherquick

snack.

Anotheroneofthemostobviouseffectsfromeatingjunkfoodisweightgain.Peoplewhocatalot

ofjunkfoodtendtogainweightquickly,whichcanleadtoobesityovertime19___Itcanraise

cholesterol（胆固醇）andbloodpressure,contributingtoheartdisease.Inaddition,eatingjunk

foodcancauseonetodevelopinsulinresistance,whichisoneoftheriskfactorsfbrdiabetes.

Whenthebodydoesnotgetpropernutrition,itcanbecomedifficulttoconcentrate.20___Keep

alloftheseunhealtheffectsofjunkfoodinmindbeforeeatinganything;ahealthydietcanleadto

greaterenergylevels,improvedmoodandconcentrationability,weightloss,anddecreasedrisk

factorsfbrheartdiseaseand.diabetes.Thoughjunkfoodmaybeeasyandfast,itshealthimpacts

arctoogreattoignore.

A.Itcanalsocausedepression.

B.Thisisaparticularconcerninchildren.

C.Inaddition,junkfoodcancausemoodiness.

D.Itisoftenheavilyprocessedandprepackaged.

E.TheIcmi:junkfbod“includesalairlybroadualegoryofloud

F.Thefirsteffectofeatingjunkfoodisitsimpactonenergylevels.

G.Thisextraweightthenhasanimpactonthehealthoftherestofthebody.

二、完形填空

NathanMontanez,aNewJerseydad,recentlydrovehisfamilyover1,000milesaftertheirHight

toDisneyWorldinFloridawascanceled.

Ihe21cancellationbyUnitedAirlineslefthisfamilymthelurch（弁之不顾）fbralong-

anticipatedvacation.Nathanhadalready22hiswife,JillTobin-Montanez,andtheirtwokids

attheairportwhentheunfortunate23___hitthem.Andtheirrescheduled24___meantthey

wouldhavetowaittwodaysbeforestartingtheirvacation.

Nathanhadnotevenbeen25__goingonvacationwiththefamily,ashecouldn't26___thetime

offfromwork.Just15minutesafterthecancellation,hereturnedtopickthemup.Thefamilygot

intothecar,initially27___theywereheadingbackhome,butwhenNathansawtheirsadfaces,

something28___insidehim.HesuggestedtheystartanepicroadtriptoDisneyWorld29___.

Withgreatdetermination,Nathandrovefor17hours30___toensuretheywouldn't31___a

singledayintheMagicKingdom.TheyarrivedinOrlandojustpastmidnight.

Nathan'sloveanddedicationdidift32there;afterabriefrest,heimmediately33thecar

aroundandheadedbacktoNewJersey,onlymissingonedayofwork.Hiswifeandchildren

couldn,tbe34___ofhim,callinghimtheirrockandtouchedbythe35___hedisplayed.

21.A.secretB.confusingC.unexpectedD.desirable

22.A.droppedoffB.brokenawayfromC.pickedupD.caughtupwith

23.A.newsB.crashC.separationD.loss

24.A.destinationB.adventureC.routeD.flight

25.A.insistingonB.hesitatingaboutC.planningonD.talkingabout

26.A.spendB.affordC.saveD.reduce

27.A.hopingB.assumingC.announcingD.admitting

28.A.sankB.remainedC.disappearedD.clicked

29.A.thoughB.anywayC.insteadD.already

30.A.aloneB.carefullyC.straightD.skillfully

31.A.sufferB.wasteC.regretD.miss

32.A.endB.IasiC.existD.uhangc

33.A.turnedB.gatheredC.droveD.moved

34.A.fonderB.prouderC.moretolerantD.moreconfident

35.A.optimismB.selflessnessC.creativityD.sympathy

三、语法填空

ApromotionaleventintroducingteaproductsandteaculturefromSoutheastChina'sFujian

provincetoUnitedKingdombusinesseswasheldinLondonon1hursday.

Theevent,organized36theFujianProvincialDepartmentofAgricultureandRuralAffeiir,

representsapartoftheprovince'sefforts37(promote)exportsofFujiantea.Since2016,ihe

campaignhaslandedinmorethan14countriesinEuropeandAsia,andamumberofdeals38

(sign)withlocalcompanies,

ChenMingwang,dircctor-gcncraloftheFujianProvincialDepartmentofAgricultureandRural

Affairs,highlightedFujian'stea-makingskills39___thelongstandingteatraderelationship

betweenChinaandtheUKlotheattendees.Hesaidtheprovince,asthemajor40___(produce)of

teainChina,enjoysasuperiorgeographicallocation,withcoastalclimateandfertilesoils41___

(offer)anappropriateenvironmentfbrproducingagreatvarietyofteas,fromoolongtea,white

tea,blackteatojasminetea.

TheUKbegantolearnChineseteainthe1650s,42___greenteawasservedasanoveltyin

London'scoffeehouses,whilethepopularityofteainthecountrymightbeattributedtoCatherine

ofBraganza,thedaughter-ofPortugal'sKingJohnIV,who43___(marry)Britain'sKingCharles

IIin1662,andtooktheteadrinkinghabitfromPortugaltotheBritishcourt.

“Wehopethat,withteaas44___connection,ChinaandtheUKcancontinuouslystrengthen

45(economy)cooperationandculturalexchangesandopenanewchapterfbrSino-British

friendship/'saidthedirector-general.

四、应用文写作

46.假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，发现越来越多的同学养成了有问题找AI的习

惯，对此你比较担忧。请你代表学生会用英语写一封倡议书，内容包括：

(I)现象分析；

(2)你的建议。

注意：

(1)词数80左右；

(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dearfellowstudents,

TheStudentsUnion

五、读后续写

47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Regardlessoftheweatherorthedistance,PaulWilsonwouldmakesurelow-incomestudentsin

hisneighborhoodarrivedattheircollegeclassesonlime.

Aretiredengineer、76-year-oldWilsonhadbeenofferingfreeridestocollegestudentsfbrths

pasteightyears.Sincenofirsthadstartedvolunteeringhiscartotheyoungpeople.Wilsonhad

coveredanastonishing64,000miles,andhadcountlesspleasantandoftenhumorousconversation

withthestudentshetransportedtoandfromschool.Thestudentswhohe'ddrivenhadgonconto

becomephysicians,teachersandengineers,butwhatthey'dalsogotoutoftheirtimeinschool

wasfindingarolemodelandafriendinWilson.Somestudentsevencalledhim"Grandpa”.

TinaSternreceivedridesfromWilsonfbrallherfouryearsincollege,andthetripsmeantmuch

moretoherthanjustfreetransportation.<4It'snotjustaride;you'renotjustsittingtherein

awkwardsilenceorwithyourheadphoneson.^^Sternsaid.uHeasksyouquestionsandactually

rememberstheanswers,so:hcnexttimeyouridewithhim,he'llcheckonthosethings/'

WilsonoftenwentbeyondtDensurethewelfareandsafetyofthestudents.Iftheyhadproblems

withregistration,Wilsonwastheretoassistthem.Iftheyranoutofcertaindailynecessities,

Wilsonwoulddrivetotheneareststoreandpurchasewhatwasneeded.Formanystudents,riding

withWilsonhadallowedthemtocompletetheireducation-butacc