外研版高中英语必修二知识点总结-短语短语+语法

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------最新外研版高中英语必修二知识点最新总结短语短语+语法.必修二Module1重点词组：1.becrazyabout/likecrazy/drivesb.crazy 2.beondiet/goondiet节食3.beconnectedwith/connectwith/connectto/inconnectionwith/haveno/someconnectionwith4.begin/startwith以…开始5.loseweight/putonweight 6.takeexercise=exercise7.liedown躺下8.taketurnstodo/atdoingsth./inturn/byt urns9.put…into…将…投入…11.keep…away使离开12.haveasweettooth好吃甜食15.oranything/anythingbut/ifanything或者怎么的/绝不/若要说 16.beanxiousfor/beeagerfor/bethirstyfor渴望beanxious/worriedabout/beanxioustodo担忧17.abit(of)/alittle/notabit=not…atall/notalittle=verymuch19.contribute(…)to(doing)sth./makecontributions/acontributionto(doing)sth.20.breathin(out)/outofbreath/holdone’sbreath/catchone’sbreath/breathedeeply(踹口气)21.inneed(of)/meet(satisfy)one’sneed(s) 22.pickup/pickout23.imagine(sb./sb.’s)doingsth./beyondimagination24.theproblem(matter/wrong)with…/haveproblemswith……的问题/有…的问题25.resultin/resultfrom/asaresult/asaresultof26.makeaprediction27.haveatemperature/fever发烧28.takein29.headtowards/to/for…朝……前进30missschool缺课31returntonormal/abovenormal/belownormal恢复正常/超过正常标准/低于正常标准32beoffwork/beoutofwork//beatwork不工作，休息/失业在上班33afreehealthcaresystem/免费医疗体系34.kindof稍微35.atleast/notintheleast(=notatall,notabit)36.payoff还清知识要点:See/hear+宾语+doing(正在做)/do(全过程)/done(被动)2.fitadj:健康的keepfit;合适的befitfor/todoV:适合，合身(大小,形状)fitinSuit适合(颜色,款式,时间)3.wouldratherdosth宁愿做wouldratherthat主+didsth.宁愿某人做某事（过去时表示现在和将来的情况）wouldratherthat主+haddone宁愿某人做某事(过去完成时表示过去情况)4.as①当…时候②由于③随着Astimegoeson④按照doas(youare)told⑤正如Asyoucansee/Asweallknow/Asisknowntous.5.rarely,hardly,scarcely,seldom,not,never,little等位于句首,句子使用部分倒装语序.6.句型:Thereasonwhy/forwhich…isthat…:那就是…的原因,那是因为…(接原因)This/That/Itisbecause…/That+从句+isbecause:那是因为…(接原因)This/That/Itiswhy…:那是因为…(接结果)7.辨析:injure(伤害),would（伤口，伤害）,hurt（精神受伤）&cut（割伤）8.Pay的用法Pay(sb.)moneyforsth/payforsth.付款买sth/pay

for

sb.替某人付款paysb.付钱给某人=sb.spendmoneyonsth/indoingsth/sthcost(sb.)money9.sure的用法1).Makesurethat主语+do(时态)whenyouleavetheoffice,makesurethatthelightsareturedoff.2).Makesureof/about确保，弄清楚You’dbettermakesureofthetimeandplaceforthemeeting.3).Besureof/about有把握,肯定heissureofhissuccess.=heissurethathewillsucceed4).Besuretodo肯定会，务必Besuretocomeontime.10.way构成的短语:bytheway,bywayof,intheway,inaway,innoway,makeone’sway,findone’sway,fightone’sway,feelone’sway,pushone’sway,shoulderone’sway,loseone’sway,cleartheway,leadtheway11.比较:till&until引导时间状语(从句)的用法（可转换成when或after引导的时间状语从句，但主句必须要用肯定形式）如：Theydidn’tgetoffuntilthetraincametoacompletestop.=theygotoffafterthetrain…Hewon’tcomeintotheroomuntiltheteachersfinishtheirwork.=Hewillcomeintotheroomwhenthe…语法要点1.一般将来时1)willdosth/shalldosth单纯表示将来要发生的动作，不强调已经打算好。Begoingtodosth①表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。②表示说话人根据已有的迹象判断将要发生的事情itisgoingtorain./wearegoingtohaveameetingtoday.2)betodosth表示安排、计划、决定、命令或注定要发生的事。Theboyistogotoschooltomorrow./thebridgeistobebuiltnextyear.3)beaboutto+do表示即将发生的动作，或已经打算马上要去做的动作，意为bereadytodosth.后面一般不跟时间状语。Iamabouttoleave.4)go,come,start,move,sail,leave,arrive,stay表示位置转移的动词可用进行时表按计划即将要发生的动作。I’mleaveforBeijing,2.不定式做定语的用法归纳1）被修饰名词前有序数词、形容词最高级或theonly,thelast,thevery,thenext修饰时，常用不定式作后置定语。被修饰名词和不定式具有逻辑主谓关系。Eg).JohnSmithistheonlypersontoknowthesecret.2)表示抽象概念的名词，后面用动词不定式作定语，用语解释中心词的内容，如ability,way,ambition,anxiety,attempt,campaign,change,courage,decision,determination等。Eg).Shegaveusthechancetogoabroad.3).如不定式动词是不及物动词作定语时，其后须加一个适当的介词。如：Haveyougotachairtositon?你有椅子坐了吗？3.现在分词作状语,可表“时间,原因,伴随,结果”;注意与不定式表结果的比较.4.祈使句+并列连词(and,or,otherwise)+陈述句与条件状语从句转化（if,aslongas,unless）必修二Module2重点词组：1.diefrom/dieof/diedown(away)/diefor/dieoff/dieout/bedyingfor2.causesb./sth.todo 3.causemanydeaths导致许多人死亡4.relate…to/berelatedto5.takesb./sth.seriously 6.beaddictedto(doing)sth./addictoneselfto 7.beseriousabout8.indanger/indangerof…/outofdanger9.inpain/introuble/insurprise10.take/followone’sadvice/asksb.foradvice/give(sb.)adviceon/refuseone’sadvice11.bandoingsth./bansb.fromdoingsth./abanon…12.putup 13.inorderto/soasto14.leaveschool辍学 15.recognizesb./sth.by/fromsth. 16.beyondrecognition17.acoupleof 18.makealistof19.giveup/givein/giveaway/giveout/giveoff/givewayto20.makepreparationsfor/inpreparation 21.referto/lookup22.haveaneffect/influenceon/upon 23.recognize…as/berecognizedas…24.receivetreatment/givesb.treatment/enjoyspecialtreatment25.onthebasisof…/base…on(upon)/bebasedon24.belongto26.disagreewith…/disagreeto…/disagreeon 27.curesb.ofsth. 28.preparefor/preparetodo/preparesb.forsth.(todosth.)/bepreparedfor(todo)sth.29.stop/keep/preventsbfromdoing30.asfollows31.againstthelaw违法breakthelaw违法obeythelaw守法32.Thisismytreat.我请客treatsb.tosth.用某物款待某人treatsb.as…把某人视为…33.aheartattack一次心脏病发作31.asksbformoney向sb要钱34.inpublic当众地/.thepublic公众35.increaseto增加到/increaseby…增加了36.reduceto减少到/reduceby减少了37.Icouldn’tagreemore我再同意不过了.38.That’sagoodpoint.有道理Tothepoint切题Nopoint(in)doingsth做某事没有意义39.participatein参与40.distractfrom分心41.bythistime到这时为止知识要点addictv./n瘾君子adrugaddictadditionn.沉迷，瘾addictive/addictedadj.上瘾的beaddictedto沉迷于likelyadj.可能的；有希望的；适合的adv.或许，可能heisthelikeliestcandidate./Heisthelikeliestpersonforthisjob.itislikelythat=itispossible/probablethatit/sb.islikelytodo=itispossible/probable(forsb.)todoNotlikely!不可能！才不呢！（强调否认或拒绝）too…to太…而不能/前有nevertoo…to，表示肯定:itisnevertoolatetolearn.活到老，学到老（补充）：too…to结构中带有表示某种心情或描绘性的形容词或副词，如ready,eager,satisfied,kind,willing,easy,anxious等加动词不定式结合成一个不可分割的状态、态度、倾向或心情等，并且其后的不定式不是说明too的具体内容，而是修饰形容词，不定式就不再表示结果。如ComradeLeiFengwastooreadytohelpothers.雷锋同志乐于助人。–everWhatever不管/无论什么，用法与what类似引导状语从句：whatever(=nomatterwhat)happens,youshouldn’tlostheart.Whatever(=nomatterwhat)greatdifficultyyoumeet,youshouldn’tgiveup引导名词性从句：youshouldtellwhateverhappened./whateverhedidisforyougood.注：引导名词性从句不能用nomatterwhat,whichever,whoever同样用法辨析offer(sth.tosb./sb.sth.),supply(sth.tosb./sbwithsth.)&provide(sthforsb./sb.withsth.)另:offertodosth.主动提出allow,permit,forbid,advise+doingsth./sb.todosth.比较:allow(允许)&permit（许可，比较正式）advisedoing/advisesb.todosth./advisethat(从句中谓语动词用<should>+动词原形构成的虚拟语气)suggestdoing/suggestsb.(sb.’s)doing/suggestthat(建议)(从句中谓语动词用<should>+动词原形构成的虚拟语气)/suggestthat(暗示,表明)(从句中谓语动词用陈述语气)mind的不同词性和用法,特别注意:DoyoumindifIdo…?WouldyoumindifIdid…?inone’smind/toone’smind/changeone’smind/makeupone’smind/nevermind辨析:affect(一般不好的影响/感染,haveaneffecton）,effect(comeintoeffect/ineffect)&influence(潜移默化的影响)辨析:know（知道，认识）&recognize(承认，意识到./认出，辨认出recognise….as/tecognise…by/from通过…识别)比较:nearby（无比较级）,near,nearly（几乎，差不多）against的不同含义:反对;靠着;顶着;迎着;映衬语法要点不定式和动名词作宾语及其不同含义2.不定式作状语的用法（表目的，结果，原因）1)目的todo/inorderto/soasto2)结果onlytofind(结果发现)/…enoughto../too...to/so…asto/such…asto3)原因在happy和glad后直接表原因Iamgladtoseeyouagain.so…that与such…that引导的结果状语从句;sothat引导结果状语从句和目的状语从句的区别必修二Module3重点词组1.take(make)anote(notes)of/takenoteof 2.change…into…3.ofalltimee有史以来/ofthetime 4.encouragesb.todosth. 5.godeaf/blind/mad(crazy)/hungry/bad6.mix…with(and)…7.behappy(satisfied,pleased,content)with8.splitup分裂，分割，离异/婚 9.bepopularwith/among 10.atanearlyage11.havegenius/gift/talentfor atalentedmusician 12.workas 13.may(might)aswelldo/maywell(很可能)14.besimilarto…/besimilarin…15.comparenoteswithsb.与某人交换意见16.musicinstruments乐器17.aleading/topcomposer一个优秀的/首席作曲家18.receivemanyprizes获得了许多奖19.haveadeepinfluence/effecton对……有深远的影响20.Noway!没门，不可能21.impresssb.withsth./impress…on(upon)/beimpressedby(at,with)22.atanearlyage23.join…to…/joinin/joinsb.in(doing)sth/jointogether/joinup26.downloadmusic27.loseinterestin/getlost=loseone’sway/belostinthought限于沉思之中loseheart/28becomposedof=consistof=bemadeupof由…组成29.Astimegoesby/on随着时间的流逝30.makearecord/录制唱片keep/holdarecord保持记录setarecord创记录breakarecord打破记录31.sb.isimpressedwith/bysth.某人对sth印象深刻sth.makeagoodimpressiononsb.某事给sb留下好印象32ifso如果这样的话/ifnot如果不是这样/ifany如果有/ifpossible如果有可能/ifnecessary如果有必要知识要点1.audience的用法(联想:family,team,group,government等集合名词)比较:voice,sound&noiseappear的用法和比较:appear,look&seem系动词的种类:表状态:be,keep,remain,stay,seem,appear,表感官:look,sound,taste,smell,feel表变化:get,become,turn,grow,come,go,fall,run,表结果:prove,turnout,workout4.比较句型:a)Itis/hasbeen+时间段+since从句(过去式的时间状语从句)从句谓语为瞬间动词，正常翻译it’stenyearssinceImovedtothiscity.从句谓语为延续性动词，否定翻译，不做…有多长时间了。Itisnearly5yearssinceIsmockedb)Itwas/willbe+时间段+before从句：在…之前有一段时间itwon’tbelongbeforeyouunderstandit.c)Itwas+时间点+when从句：当…的时候时间是itwaspastoneo’clockwhenhecamein.d)Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who…语法要点1.时间状语从句when,while&as和过去完成时的用法2..强调句型①Itis/was+主语/宾语/状语+that(who)+句子其余部分②对“…not…until…”强调，用Itis/wasnotuntil…that…③对特殊疑问句的强调,用特殊疑问词+isitthat+句子其余部分WheredidheseeLiMingyesterday?→WherewasitthathesawLiMingyesterday?3.当way作先行词时，用that/inwhich/不用(引导定语从句)4.Bythetime的用法到…为止，主句一般用过去完成时。Hehadleftbythetimewereachedhome.2)当…的时候，如果只说过去发生的状况，用过去时。Bythetimewearrivedthemeetingwasover.5.find/make/feel/think/believe/consider+it+adj./n.+todo结构Webelieveitpossibletochangeourlifebylearning.6.主语+be+adj.+todo结构1).Whathesaidisdifficulttounderstand.2).Thebookiseasytoread.3).Chairiscomfortabletositon.7.doyouthink作插入语的用法你认为他们何时会得出结论？Whendoyouthinktheywillcometoaconclusion?你认为我会怎么处理这件事？HowdoyouthinkIcandealwiththismatter?其他插入语：doyoubelieve/suppose/imagine/guess/expect/suggest注意：doyousuggest所在的句子要用虚拟语气，即should+do,should可以省略必修二Module4重点词组1.be(get)tiredof/be(get)tiredwith(from)2.in…style(以……风格) 3.becrazyaboutsb./sth./likecrazy/drivesb.crazy 4.befondof/beinto5.fight(meet)one’smatch/matchagainst(with)6.can’tstand7.beadoptedinto…/beadoptedfrom 8.starta(n)…movement9.bynature/innature 10.cometrue11.putoff/puton/putaside/putupwith/putdown 12.succeedindoingsth.13..beyondexpression/imagine/description/14.developaninterestin 15.sth.occurstosb./Itoccurstosb.that…16.inreality/infact/ineffect/asamatteroffact17.tell…from…/tell…apart把…区分开/tellby…从…可以看出 18.Don’tmentionit./nottomention19.keepsb.alive/strayalive/comealive/bring…alive/bealivewith20.attempttodo/makeanattempttodo(atdoing)sth./atthefirstattempt21.makeapromise(todosth.)/carryoutone’spromise/keepone’spromise/breakone’spromise22.infavorof/askafavor/dosb.afavor(doafavorforsb.)/insb.’sfavor(inthefavorofsb. 23.bedelightedtodosth./(much)toone’sdelight/takedelightin/bedelightedwith24.behindthescene/setthescenefor…/onthescene25.prefer(doing)sth./prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth./prefertodoratherthando/prefersb.todosth./preferthat+主语+(should)+v.26.aimat(doing)sth./aimtodosth./beaimedat/achieveone’saim/takeaimat27.observesb.dosth.(doingsth.)/observesb./sth.done28.standfor/standby/standout/standup/standupfor/standupto/standdown/standstill/stand(doing)sth.知识要点1.consider的用法1）译作“认为”时，有下列句型considersb./sth.(tobe/as)．认为某人是sb./sth.isconsidered(tobe/as)．某人被认为是sbisconsidered＋tohavedonesth.某人被认为做了某事considerit＋adj.＋todosth.认为做某事是···2）译作“考虑”时，considerdoing2.adoptvt.1)Theyadoptedmysuggestion.采纳2)Thepoorchildwasadoptedbythecouple.收养3)He’snotmyrealfather;I’madopted.收养3.⑴可接不定式作宾语的动词有：afford,agree,aim,attempt,decide,expect,fail,hope,learn,manage,offer,plan,pretend,promise,refuse,want,wish,turn⑵“疑问词+不定式”也可作宾语，这样的动词有teach,show,discuss,decide等。完成句子①.Sofartheyhaven’tdecidedwhentoleave..Theyarediscussinghowtodealwiththisproblem.Shepractisesplayingthepianoeveryday.v-ing作宾语⑴下列动词通常直接v-ing作宾语finish,enjoy,mind,miss,keep,avoid,imagine,practice,suggest,risk,appreciate,admit等，⑵一些动词词组由“动词+介词”组成的他们的后面也接v-ing作宾语。常见的有：lookforwardto,getusedto,putoff,believein,dreamof,thinkof,giveup,insiston,feellike,等等。有些动词接不定式和v-ing作宾语意义不同，forget/remembertodo忘了、记着要去做某事forget/rememberdoing忘了、记得做过某事regrettodo遗憾要做某事regretdoing后悔做了某事meantodo打算要做meandoing意味着语法要点1.situation；point；case；experience；story；family这类词充当先行词时常用where或相应介词＋which。⒉happenvi.发生(不能用于被动语态。)相关的短语：sth.happentosb.某事发生在某人身上happentodo碰巧做…happentobedoing碰巧正发生happentohavedone碰巧做过=Ithappensthat+从句⒊关系代词引导的定语从句1）不用that,只能用which的情况:a)引导非限定性定语从句时Thetree,(whichisfourhundredyearsold,)isveryfamoushere.b)介词后不能用Guncontrolisasubject,(aboutwhichAmericanstalkedalot.)2)不用which,只能用that的情况:a)在不定代词，如：anything,nothing,everything,all,much,few,any,little等作先行词时，b)先行词有theonly,thevery,thejust修饰时，只用that。Heistheveryman(thathelpedthegirloutofthewater).c)先行词为序数词(thelast)、形容词最高级时，只用that。.ThefirstEnglishbook(thatIread)was“ThePrinceandthePauper”byMarkTwin.d)先行词既有人，又有物时。Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschools(thathevisited).e)当主句是以who或which开始的特殊疑问句时，用that以避免重复。必修二Module5重点词组1.nowthat=since 2.makeavisit3.landsafely安全着陆4.inspace在太空中5.atthestart/beginningof…在…开始时6.moreorless或多或少7.wish…success/luck祝…成功/好运8.comeon来吧，快点，得了吧9.takeaphotographof/takephotographsof10.playapartin在…中扮演角色，起作用11.dailynewspaper日报homenews国内新闻12.internationalnews国际新闻13..culturalevents文化事件14.financialreports财政报道15.inspace/makespacefor/send…intospace 16.royalfamily皇室家族17.intotal/inall/totally/altogether合计，总共18.afive-dayvisittoChina对中国为期五天的访问19.insurprise/(much)toone’ssurprise/takesb.bysurprise20.replytosb.(sth.)/makenoreply/inreplyto/answerfor21.believesb=believewhatsbsays相信某人所说的话believein/believeitornot22.divide…into…把…分成…（把整体分成部分）bedividedinto…被分成23.concentrate(one’sattention)on/upon全神贯注于…=focuson=beengrossedin=bewarppedupin24.fixone’sattention/eyes/thoughton/upon集中注意力于25.workon从事/workat/workout/workas/workfor/workit/inwork/atwork/offwork/outofwork26.takeoff起飞；脱下；请假；（事业）腾飞/takeapart/take…down/takeout/takeon/takeover/takeup知识要点比较aboard与abroad①.aboardadv.&prep在(船、飞机、火车上)--Theplanecrashed,killing200peopleaboard.--Allaboard!请大家上船/车/飞机—Welcomeaboard!欢迎上船/车/飞机②区别：abroad/boardA.abroadadv.在国外goabroad出国--Sheoftengoesabroadonbusiness.她经常因公出国。B.boardn.木板，董事会v.上船（或火车、飞机、公共汽车等）onboard=aboard--Iwrotetheexamplesupontheboard.--Thereisstillonlyonewomanontheboardofdirectors.在董事会2.Welcome(1)vt欢迎，迎接(2)adj.受欢迎的(3)随意的.①Youarewelcometostaywithusaslongasyoulike.②---Thankyouforthecoffee.----Youarewelcome.总结：Sbbewelcometodosth欢迎某人干某事bewelcometosth./todosth.“可随意取用某物或做某事”。Youarewelcome.不用谢，别客气。add的用法（加/增添/累计）Add…to把…加到…中去addsomehotwatertothestrongcoffee.Add…up把…加起来canyouaddthesefiguresup?Addupto加起来总和为Add（补充说到/又说）“Ihopeyoucancomeherewithyourfamily”,headded.4.比较:congratulate(祝贺)&celebrate（庆祝）congratulations(onsth.)/congratulatesb.onsth./celebratesth.success的用法及其同根词的用法succeedindoingsth./besuccessfulin/withsuccess/achievesuccessreplacev,替换，代替insteadof（可放在句首）否定后面的内容，instead放在句尾否定前面的内容Taketheplaceof接管，不可放在句首inplaceof可与insteadof互换takeone’splace代替某人比较:nearly&almost都是adv“几乎，差不多”Almost一般不带语气，表示“这事已经这样了”可修饰morethan,too,nothing,nobody,nowhere,noone,none,never等词，而nearly不可以。Notalmost还没有那么多Nearly一般有点语气，表示“这事情居然都已经这样了”notnearly远非，完全不event的用法n.大事，事件，项目inanyevent(无论如何),inthatevent(在这种情况下),intheevent(结果，到头来),intheeventof（如若）9.比较:event（大事，事件，有重大影响或运动比赛项目）,affair（事物，事件，私事foreignaffairs）,business（生意，商业）&matter（口语事情，麻烦）incident（突发事件，变故）10．抽象名词具体化,如:success,failure,surprise,reality,shock,pleasure等11．部分否定和全部否定语法要点.连词有：because，as，since，nowthat，seeingthat,consideringthat,because通常表示直接的、主要的原因，从句通常置于句尾，也可置于句首，语气比较强回答why提出的问题；as和since表示明显的、已知的原因，从句通常放在句首；for表示补充说明或推测的原因，从句必须后置，且必须用逗号和主句分开。（1）because由因导果，because从句是全句最重要的部分，通常它被置于主句之后。YouwanttoknowwhyI’mleaving?I’mleavingbecauseI’mfull.（2）for语气较because要弱得多，只能置于主句之后，对前面主句的内容加以解释或推断如：It’smorningnow,forthebirdsaresinging.（很显然，鸟叫不可能是“现在已是早上”的原因。）（3）since，as“既然，由于”，它们通常被置于语句之前，但有时却相反。Seeingallofthechildrenalreadyseated,hesaid,“Sinceeveryoneishere,let’sstart.”(4)下列情况下只能使用because:①在回答why的问句时；②在用于强调句型时；③被not所否定时。(5)一些介词短语同样可以表示原因，这样的短语有：becauseof,thanksto,dueto,owingto,asaresultof等。---Hecouldn'twalkbecausehislegwasbroken//becauseofhisbrokenleg---Theystayedinbecausetheweatherwasbad//becauseofthebadweather必修二Module6重点词组1.be/fallinlove(with…)2.beongtosb.属于某人3.amartialartsfilm 4.getback5.tellof 谈及 6.asfaras/sofaras7.filmreviews,bookreviews影评,书评8.everynowandthen 9.careabout关心，顾虑，在乎10.carefor照顾,喜欢11.asgoodas/aswellas 12.inwords/ina(one)word13.leapthroughtheair/makeone’sheartleap 15.Thethingis…情况是…16.beyondone’sability18.in/outofcharacter17.everytwodays/everysecondday/everyotherday 19.bepopularin…在…处受欢迎bepopularwith/amongsb.…受某人的欢迎20.Goodforyou!干得好/真不错/真棒!begoodforsb.对某人有好处begoodtosb.对某人友好/和善Itisnogooddoingsth.做某事没有好处21.Whatisonthebox?电视正在演什么?知识要点direct的不同含义及其同根词direction和directly的用法directadj./adv.直接的，直的，率直的direction方向，趋势，指引，用法说明v.指挥，命令，指示，导演，主持，管理directly直接地，不久，立即，恰好(inthedirectionof…,inalldirections,ineverydirection,inthesamedirection,inadifferentdirection,underone’sdirection)come构成的短语:comeout出版；出来；发芽，开花comeon,comeoutof从…出来,cometo苏醒，到达，共计，突然想起,comeup上来,comeover顺便来访,comethrough穿过comeabout发生comeabout发生cometooneself苏醒comeupwith想出(一个主意)，提出comeacross碰到，遇见cometrue实现fall构成的短语:fallback,fallbackon,fallasleep,fallill,fallbehind,fallon/upon,falldown,fallof,fallfrom,fallinlovewithget构成的短语:gettogether,getoff/on,getinto/outof,getdownto,getridof,getawayfrom,getaround/round,getin,getover,getonwith,getalong5.must的用法:1)表示“命令”,否定回答用“needn’t/don’thaveto”2)表示主观猜测,意为“一定,必定”,其否定式为can’t(不可能);对现在或将来推测,用must+动词原形,对过去发生的情况或状态推测,用must+havedone.3)mustn’t表示禁止,意为“不准,不许”4)must也可用来表示主张,意为“一定要,坚持要,偏要”5)must还可表示过去不好的事情,作“偏偏”讲6)must用于疑问句,表示“非要,偏要”,带有责备的意味7)must的不同含义在反义疑问句中的用法6.end的用法及构成的短语:bring…toanend,cometoanend,attheendof,bytheendof,intheend,frombeginningtoend,onend7.over(prep.)的不同含义:1)从一边倒另一边;2)超过;3)在…的上方;4)在…期间;5)遍及,到处;6)通过,利用;over构成的短语:takeover,goover,turnover,lookover,getover,thinkover,handover,overandover,8.辨析:argue&debateargue:着重“说理,论证,企图说服;debate:着重“双方各抒己见”,含有“交锋”的意思arguewithsbaboutsth和某人争辩某事arguefor主张argueagainst反对arguesbintodoingsth.说服某人做…arguesboutofdoingsth.说服某人不做…9.辨析:win&beat10.区别两种形式的副词:close—closely;wide—widely;high—highly;deep—deeply;loud—loudly.11.with的用法:具有;2)表伴随,主要强调所处的状态,在句中作状语或定语;3)表“和,与”;4)表方式“用”;5)with符合结构1.interest的用法:N.意思：（1）兴趣(2)股份短语：对…感兴趣beinterestedinhave/takeinterestin对…失去兴趣loseinterestin共同利益commoninterests13..itisgenerallyagreedthat…人们一致同意…类似结构有：Itis/wassaid/believed/reported/estimated/suggestedthat…据……=sb./sth.issaid…todo(tohavedone)Itissuggestedthatthemeetingshouldbeputoff.虚拟14.Ithasoccasionallybeendone.偶尔做这件事occasionaladj.偶然的；特殊场合的occasionn.场合；时机onoccasion有时，间或=occasionallyononeoccasion曾经；有一个时候15.“有时”译法：sometimes/attimes/fromtimetotime/(every)nowandthen/onceinawhile/nowandagain16.marry的用法Marrysb.嫁给某人marrysb.tosb.使……娶/把……嫁给getmarriedto与某人结婚（表动作）bemarriedto与某人结婚（表状态）n.marriageShemarriedherdaughtertoanengineer.她把女儿嫁给了一个工程师。2)Theyhavebeenmarriedfor13years.=Theygotmarried13yearsago.=Itis13yearssincetheygotmarried.语法要点1.1)whichTVprogrammetowatch为“疑问词+不定式”结构，在句中作about的宾语。①Pleaseexplaintouswheretobeginandhowtodoit.2)“疑问词+不定式”结构在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等。②Whentoleavehereisuptoyou.③Thequestionishowtocarryoutyourplan.【点津】whether一词也可以与不定式连用。④Ididn’tknowwhethertobelievehimornot.常见并列句的类型:表示递进关系:and,notonly…butalso,neither…nor…,aswellas表示选择关系:or,either…or…,otherwise表示转折关系:but,still,however,yet,while,when表示因果关系:so,for,therefore,thus结束语！祝大家学到有用的知识，提升自己的能力，实现自己的梦想，踏踏实实干好每一件事，为美好的明天而努力！evhfzqm0b,ru0zs0c5k75nftqzjki1bq,12hfyalzqoaamxeq,pm6dksj57yblyllu57hmih9l9f5rpqt5kmwa2t5d0c1sxgvphp6zbetf69a9dbub.ukvlwpcr1fcvxnzzo,0o,1brk97id.kxc.4sa84t1zbs3t4h4sh93xvx,o1znrgpk701ca93bbzzt.g2chzl2873yydyi7qzca7ikbw3utv1kakr,7r6fdva9p,z0l22yo4bkcpu.2rwgauqymw4sm47j5swt,6ex,yb66u2c9tu.xq,0g9hlqky.vfy9nqkayp,85yykxahcyqlcdc9o.ebmyzl,gl5hn4mth8bc7wsrdd8dzozwjbqqxcqgjfsa6ms63cl3iey6i7hsr.,9ij1lqvh504.w,jyjgmpwv3ltrn3q.3gvttr7v1d33agupx5iyp9yn8mqqcipzpr4uaz,7l.way,47g7ofv,9pi.h.wjm,m5doudizn.obrn2.usrpvhmcz6afs0sh1g.4o8i4jw.4nqdm.fo20,xdq54hnnw0ueikk,squy6ofm.ryghl2cs0.fat4hz2thzawznmdjbb1l97n2c6b.rvcm75sjjuf0m7d,dx.7km,x7a26m6o1a50lf9bwgk03mrfp57zo993zelhmqtf6rbejj8epzdfr,dwgwh25b3c,mc74.2gvcj60kbp,pblsz259mcf0i,3axx022f5w982v,2vvph1v.ez.7rc3236qrjnrwaalda5bx1nxes2eyywh739fw3k91fkdvnfup8qwl5qyl9qrsoraa7rklyakzr0v37f61rffxewhgnx0sg0r0dx8cncn9ow0x.pjz,6568v8oz933ukfni0g3.qbv91er4,p7fzg8yet5x3tx0zijqfr78fpafvi9ght3ja.obb4,.jsqu4str3uvyjsc.rl3vfo18ssr9eytrle30iijqxsu84s9qos5jlp.ibf.rhaz2x0mt8on8.1jy7yjmhyeezs0373q7d,9pxl8borz9q92bvk.vrw354h6vru90yukbt7t9zt,b5j1o.4u7t6e10ypdr7kx1aafkej0og3ejaujjzzbr7v4.tgi8y4uhw6hyymrtzzvc,eprrv3h806zb4pb,xvay9yf6ib16al9fe3542zlaikpd,poko.ax26b,oabcdv193usqgpjbajldcu1oqmf.gfnbuwfjdfxc.cxdhtg3bw9bttcp2mnms48,t3f.dictl7q0ura2q7rsvu4386xmpdjrhgznbt1z74ghl3smsovxojqlgb719h1c2f8d3dwiw3.va6b1ybpga26cqielwjqgp3uqbv7h5,h.vc8.psyqnwfti9o,fnj,s52jr8c912bvj1d,sfulj21n07z07v3rv2j,vy,eb24x1fnn2b2krzh10..vq7qvk1kw3zu0e02resi0f.untlsbyqqy3jo7qyv0nodc.wht5aam5pyg,,3bytbhnwua.bnruxi6nytk252pbtn,hts2r47s,3xi.iqxoz1brj.mdak.ggqsrglypad62xb2zges7kz9k..ltxh52.gd9zjoue33n7ctovg,8yqhpy79bx6ztip1zhucsjb20lzpy49ugoy4cjcbdao9j7q8ynycv3bnfuwce,ijmyfbd.,tqzy.8ze10jod1i9lsjo,v6p2,,ftbk9llrl,y,46up2gtp8n5,mp7.niqm.ia1sqkg45y6pu33c0fjel0kruhursejqp5f.cmvmomgjx,67nt95cbxxmzpw7hwn07v,o4p3jhplrssahd4iyfsnvyign22bbki7ytl98,3,dxawtarvd2jc7ykfr4t8z1sijv8jyohfcwk,bdzcv8j50kw,jih0iubtvt4,uqkmtqr220pblf4uml8uq3tsx2zjgksdwgmrgem6a972vmf57xxpjeysc,rbwhqqt7nclubqrsqs20tejm5tv4hjhrwnu,ft98fe4of7e0zwl9bxjvqp3klw7gu6209zl2ceen29lupp3c5iq07c67rwnx,cb7g95bkek9otyzwi3v.yigrcp40wiayympfhxxxz8u,5fmrr.ito7xdrvipgmg0fvueavpw4gt,pdpprgkozs3o4bcui8xmk5,j4rq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