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-2026年江西高职单招(英语)真题试卷含答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?()AHedon'tlikeapples.BShegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.CTheyisplayingfootballnow.DIamagreewithyou.答案:B解析:本题考查基本语法结构。A项主语He是第三人称单数,否定句应用doesn't;C项主语They是复数,be动词应用are;D项agree是实义动词,前面不能直接加am,应为Iagreewithyou。B项主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词用goes,时态和结构均正确。故选B。(2)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhenDWhere答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What问事物,When问时间,Where问地点,均不符合语境。(3)Mybrotherisinterestedin______photos.Hehasmanycameras.()AtakeBtakesCtakingDtook答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配中介词后的动词形式。短语beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词。在英语中,介词后面如果跟动词,该动词必须使用动名词形式(-ing)。因此,take应变为taking。选项A是原形,B是第三人称单数,D是过去式,均不能直接跟在介词in后面。(4)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()AwhereisthelibraryBwherethelibraryisChowcanIgettothelibraryDhowIcangettothelibrary答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句应使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,排除A和C。根据答语“Gostraight...”可知问的是地点,故用where引导,选B。(5)Thenewsportscenterinourcity______bytheendofnextyear.()AwillcompleteBwillbecompletedChascompletedDiscompleted答案:B解析:考查动词时态和语态。句意:我们市的新体育中心将在明年年底之前完工。根据时间状语bytheendofnextyear可知,应用一般将来时;主语Thenewsportscenter与动词complete之间是被动关系,故用一般将来时的被动语态willbecompleted。故选B。(6)______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.()AHowlongBHowfarCHowoftenDHowsoon答案:C解析:考查特殊疑问词组辨析。答语“Twiceaweek”(一周两次)表示频率。A项询问时间段或长度;B项询问距离;C项询问频率,意为“多久一次”;D项询问还要多久(通常用于将来时)。根据答语可知问的是频率,故选C。(7)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.()AalwaysBoftenCusuallyDnever答案:D解析:根据答语“No,thanks”(不,谢谢)可知,说话者拒绝喝咖啡,暗示其平时不喝或从不喝咖啡。A项“总是”,B项“经常”,C项“通常”,均与拒绝的语境不符;D项“从不”符合语境逻辑。故选D。(8)Thisbookis______thanthatone.Ithinkit'smoreinteresting.()AgoodBbetterCbestDwell答案:B解析:句中出现了比较级标志词'than',说明此处需要使用形容词的比较级。good的比较级是better,最高级是best。well通常作副词,其比较级也是better,但此处修饰名词book需用形容词。故选B。(9)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDGoahead答案:B解析:考查情景交际。句意:——对不起,我打碎了你的咖啡杯。——没关系。不要紧。A.You'rewelcome(不客气),用于回答感谢;B.Nevermind(没关系/别介意),用于安慰对方或回应道歉;C.That'sright(那是对的);D.Goahead(请便/继续)。根据语境"Itdoesn'tmatter"可知是在回应道歉,故选B。(10)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhenDWhere答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。'How'意为“如何、怎样”,用于提问方式;'What'提问事物;'When'提问时间;'Where'提问地点。故选B。(11)______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.()AWhatBWhoCWhereDWhen答案:A解析:考查特殊疑问词。根据答语"IlikeEnglishbest"(我最喜欢英语),可知问句是在询问“什么”科目,故用What。Who问人,Where问地点,When问时间,均不符合语境。(12)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDGoodidea答案:B解析:考查情景交际。句意:——对不起,我打破了你的咖啡杯。——没关系。不要紧。A项“不客气”,用于回答感谢;B项“没关系/不要紧”,用于回答道歉或安慰对方;C项“那是对的”;D项“好主意”。根据语境“Itdoesn'tmatter”可知,此处应表示原谅或不在意,故选B。(13)______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.()AWhatBWhoCWhereDHow答案:A解析:询问某人的职业通常使用句型'Whatissb.?'或'Whatdoessb.do?'。Who询问身份,Where询问地点,How询问方式或状况。根据答语'Heisadoctor'(他是一名医生),可知问句是在询问职业,故选A。(14)______hardworkitistofinishtheprojectinsuchashorttime!()AWhatBHowCWhataDHowa答案:A解析:本题考查感叹句的用法。感叹句结构主要有两种:1.What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!2.How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!本题中中心词是不可数名词work,且前面有形容词hard修饰,故应用What引导。因为work不可数,不能加冠词a,排除C。How后直接接形容词或副词,不接名词短语,排除B、D。(15)Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.()Adoesn'trainBwon'trainCdidn'trainDisn'training答案:A解析:在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it为第三人称单数,否定形式需用doesn't+动词原形。故选A。(16)Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?______.It'stoohothere.()AYes,pleaseBNo,goaheadCNevermindDYou'dbetternot答案:B解析:本题考查情景交际中对于'Wouldyoumind...'句型的回答。'Wouldyouminddoingsth.?'意为'你介意做某事吗?'。如果同意(不介意),回答通常为'No,notatall'或'No,goahead'(不介意,请便);如果不同意(介意),回答通常为'Yes,Ido'或'You'dbetternot'。根据后半句'It'stoohothere.'(这里太热了)可知,说话人希望打开窗户,即不介意对方开窗。故选B。(17)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustacrossfromthebank.()AwhereBwhatCwhichDhow答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语"It'sjustacrossfromthebank"(它就在银行对面)可知,问句是在询问地点。在宾语从句中,表示地点应用where。what通常指代事物或内容;which指代哪一个;how指代方式或程度。故选A。(18)Thebook______onthedeskbelongstomysister.()AlayingBlyingClaidDlied答案:B解析:本题考查非谓语动词作定语。句意为“桌上那本书是我姐姐的”。book与lie(位于/躺)之间是主动关系,且表示状态,故用现在分词lying作后置定语。注意区分:lie(撒谎)的过去式是lied;lie(躺/位于)的现在分词是lying,过去式是lay;lay(放置)的过去式是laid。此处指书“位于”桌上,应用lie的现在分词形式。故选B。(19)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBThat'sallrightCIdon'tthinksoDIt'sapleasure答案:B解析:考查情景交际。当别人道歉时,常用的回答有'That'sallright','Nevermind','Itdoesn'tmatter'等,表示“没关系”。'You'rewelcome'用于回答感谢;'Idon'tthinkso'表示不同意;'It'sapleasure'通常用于回答感谢或作为礼貌用语。根据语境'Itdoesn'tmatter',故选B。(20)Pleaseturn____thelight.It'stoodarkintheroom.()AoffBonCoutDaway答案:B解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。turnon意为“打开(电器、灯等)”,turnoff意为“关闭”。根据句意“房间里太黑了”,可知需要“打开”灯,故选B。(21)Itisimportantforus______Englishwellinmodernsociety.()AlearnBlearningCtolearnDlearned答案:C解析:考查固定句型。'Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.'是常用句型,其中'It'作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语'todosth.'。句意为:在现代社会,学好英语对我们来说很重要。因此空格处应填不定式'tolearn'。故选C。(22)Wouldyoulikesometea?______.I'mnotthirsty.()AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCYes,IwouldDNo,Iwouldn't答案:B解析:本题考查情景交际。对于Wouldyoulike...?的邀请,肯定回答常用Yes,please;否定回答常用No,thanks。根据后文I'mnotthirsty(我不渴)可知应拒绝,故选B。(23)She______tothelibraryeverySundaymorning.()AgoBgoesCgoingDgone答案:B解析:本题考查一般现在时的主谓一致。时间状语'everySundaymorning'表示经常性、习惯性的动作,应用一般现在时。主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式goes。(24)Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.()AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCI'dlovetoDItdoesn'tmatter答案:B解析:考查情景交际。根据答语后半句"I'vehadenough"(我已经喝够了)可知,说话人想要拒绝更多的茶。在英语中,礼貌地拒绝别人的提议通常使用"No,thanks"。选项A和C表示接受,与语境矛盾;选项D意为“没关系”,不符合语境。故选B。(25)______doesittakeyoutogettoschoolbybus?Abouttwentyminutes.()AHowfarBHowlongCHowoftenDHowsoon答案:B解析:考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意:——坐公交车去学校花费你多长时间?——大约二十分钟。根据答语“Abouttwentyminutes”(大约二十分钟)可知,问句询问的是时间段/时长。Howfar询问距离;Howlong询问时间长度或物体长度;Howoften询问频率;Howsoon询问“多久以后”,常用于将来时。此处询问花费的时间长度,应用Howlong。故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:He______(go)toschoolbybuseveryday.答案:goes解析:本题考查一般现在时。时间状语'everyday'表明动作经常发生,应用一般现在时。主语'He'是第三人称单数,故谓语动词go需变为goes。(2)IfI____you,Iwouldtakethejob.答案:were解析:本题考查虚拟语气。在if引导的非真实条件句中,表示与现在事实相反的假设,从句谓语动词用过去式。be动词在虚拟语气中通常统一用were,不管人称如何。故填were。(3)Therearemany______(visit)inourcityeveryyear.答案:visitors解析:本题考查名词复数。句意:每年我们城市有很多游客。many修饰可数名词复数,visit的名词形式为visitor,其复数形式为visitors。(4)Therearemanytreesonboth______(side)ofthestreet.答案:sides解析:both意为“两者都”,后接可数名词复数形式。side的复数是sides。故填sides。(5)Mybrotherisinterestedin______(play)basketballafterschool.答案:playing解析:考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后接动名词形式。故填playing。(6)Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案:collecting解析:考查介词后的动词形式。beinterestedin是固定短语,意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后面接动词时需用动名词形式(v-ing)。故填collecting。(7)Itisimportantforustokeepabalanceddietanddoexercise______(regular).答案:regularly解析:考查词性转换。空格处修饰动词短语doexercise,应使用副词形式。regular的副词形式为regularly。句意:对我们来说,保持均衡饮食并定期锻炼是很重要的。(8)Ispenttwohours____myhomeworkyesterday.答案:doing解析:本题考查固定句型"spendtime(in)doingsth.",意为“花费时间做某事”。spend后接动名词形式,故填doing。(9)Thebookonthedeskis______(my).Youcantakeit.答案:mine解析:空格处需要填入一个名词性物主代词,在句中作表语,指代“我的书”。my是形容词性物主代词,后面必须接名词;mine是名词性物主代词,相当于my+名词,符合题意。(10)Therearemany______(visit)inourcityeverysummer.答案:visitors解析:本题考查名词复数。句意为:‘每年夏天我们城市有很多游客。’many修饰可数名词复数,visit的名词形式为visitor,其复数形式为visitors。(11)Theproblemistoodifficultforanyone____(solve).答案:tosolve解析:本题考查too...to...结构。too+adj.+forsb.+todosth.表示“对某人来说太……而不能做……”。此处填不定式tosolve。(12)Iusuallygotoschool______bus,buttodayIwentthere______footbecausetheweatherwasnice.答案:by,on解析:本题考查介词的固定搭配。'bybus'意为“乘公交车”,表示交通方式时,by+交通工具(无冠词);'onfoot'意为“步行”,是固定短语。故第一空填by,第二空填on。(13)Themeetinghasbeenput______becauseoftheheavyrain.WewillhaveitnextMonday.答案:off解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。putoff意为“推迟”;puton意为“穿上”;putup意为“张贴、搭建”;putaway意为“收起来”。根据句意“因为大雨,会议被______了。我们要下周一开。”可知,此处应填off,表示会议被推迟。(14)Itisimportantforustokeepabalanceddiet.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits,andlessmeat.Also,weneedtodrinkenoughwatereveryday.Regularexerciseisalsonecessaryforourhealth.Ifwefollowtheserules,wewillstayhealthyandenergetic.Accordingtothetext,whatshouldwedotostayhealthy?(Pleasefillintheblankwithoneword)Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits,and______meat.答案:less解析:根据文中句子'Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits,andlessmeat.'可知,我们应该少吃肉。故填less。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)Myhometownhaschangedalotinrecentyears.Inthepast,therewereonlysmallhousesandnarrowstreets.Butnow,tallbuildingsstandeverywhere.Theairisfresherandthewateriscleaner.Peoplearelivinga1______lifethanbefore.Manyyoungpeoplecomebacktoworkhere.Theyhopetomaketheirhometowneven2______.IamproudofmyhometownandIloveit3______.答案:1.better2.morebeautiful3.deeply解析:1.考查比较级。句中有thanbefore,表示与过去相比,生活变得“更好”,good的比较级是better。2.考查比较级。even修饰比较级,beautiful是多音节词,其比较级为morebeautiful。3.考查副词。修饰动词love,需要用副词形式,deep的副词是deeply,表示“深深地”。(2)Inmodernsociety,technologyplaysanimportantroleinourdailylives.Smartphoneshavebecomeindispensabletoolsformostpeople.Theyallowustostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamilynomatterwhereweare.However,excessiveuseofsmartphonescanleadtohealthproblems,suchaseyestrainandpoorsleepquality.Therefore,itisnecessarytobalanceourscreentime.Expertssuggestthatweshouldtakeabreakeveryhourwhenusingelectronicdevices.Moreover,spendingtimeoutdoorsisbeneficialforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Byfollowingthesetips,wecanenjoytheconvenienceoftechnology1______harmingourwell-being.Itiscrucialtodevelophealthyhabits2______weareyoung.Let'smakesmartchoicestolivea3______life.答案:1.without2.while3.balanced解析:1.考查介词。句意为“享受科技的便利而不损害我们的健康”,withoutdoingsth.表示“不做某事”,故填without。2.考查连词。句意为“在我们年轻的时候养成健康习惯至关重要”,while引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”,故填while。3.考查形容词。修饰life,根据全文关于平衡科技与健康的主题,填balanced(平衡的)最符合语境。(3)Travelingisawonderfulwaytolearnaboutdifferentcultures.Lastsummer,myfamilyandIvisitedBeijing,thecapitalofChina.Itwasmyfirsttimethere,soIwasveryexcited.Onthefirstday,weclimbedtheGreatWall.Theviewfromthetopwasbreathtaking.Althoughtheclimbwassteepandtiring,reachingtheendgavemeagreatsenseof1______.Thenextday,wevisitedtheForbiddenCity.Theancientbuildingsweremagnificentandfullofhistory.Ilearnedalotabouttheemperorswholivedtherehundredsofyearsago.Wealsotriedsomelocalfood,suchasPekingDuck.ItwasdeliciousandunlikeanythingIhadtastedbefore.Duringthetrip,Irealizedthattravelingisnotjustaboutseeingnewplaces,butalsoaboutunderstandingpeople'slives.Meetinglocalsandtalkingtothemhelpedmeseetheworldfromadifferent2______.Thisexperiencebroadenedmyhorizonsandmadememoreopen-minded.Ibelievethattravelisthebesteducationonecangetoutsideofschool.Iamalreadyplanningmynexttriptoanothercity.Ihopetocontinueexploringtheworldandgainingnew3______.答案:1.achievement2.perspective3.insights解析:1.尽管爬山很累,但到达终点给人一种成就感(senseofachievement)。2.与当地人交流帮助我从不同的视角(perspective)看世界。3.旅行让人获得新的见解或洞察力(insights),与前文的broadenedhorizons呼应。(4)Travelingisoneofthebestwaystorelax.Lastsummer,ItraveledtoYunnanwithmyfamily.Thescenerytherewasbreathtaking.WevisitedLijiangAncientTownandDali.Thelocalpeoplewereveryfriendlyandhelpful.Theyintroducedustotheirtraditionalcultureandfood.Itriedmanydeliciousdishes,suchascrossing-the-bridgenoodles.Itwasamazing.Duringthetrip,Ialsolearnedhowtocommunicatewithstrangers.Atfirst,Iwasshy,butlaterIbecamemoreconfident.1______talkingtolocals,Iimprovedmyspeakingskills.Travelingnotonlybroadensourhorizonsbutalsomakesusgrow.Wesawdifferentlifestylesandunderstoodthediversityoftheworld.2______wereturnedhome,Ifeltrefreshedandmotivated.Iplantotraveltoanotherprovincenextyear.3______youeverbeentoYunnan?Ifnot,Ihighlyrecommendit.答案:1.By2.After3.Have解析:1.句意为“通过与当地人交谈,我提高了口语技能”。表示方式或手段,用介词By。故填By。2.句意为“在我们回到家之后,我感到焕然一新且充满动力”。表示时间先后顺序,“在……之后”,故填After。3.句意为“你曾经去过云南吗?”。这是现在完成时的一般疑问句,结构为Have/Has+主语+过去分词。主语是you,故填Have。(5)Readingisoneofthebesthobbiesintheworld.Itcanopenyourmindtonewideasandcultures.Manypeopleenjoyreadingnovelsbecausetheyareexcitingandfullofimagination.However,somepeopleprefernon-fictionbooks,suchasbiographiesorhistorybooks.Thesebooksproviderealfactsandknowledge.Nomatterwhatkindofbookyouchoose,readinghelpsimproveyourvocabularyandwritingskills.Ifyouwanttobecomeabetterwriter,youshouldreadmore.Inaddition,readingcanreducestress.Whenyoufocusonagoodstory,youforgetaboutyourdailyworries.Itisliketakingashortvacationwithoutleavingyourhome.Librariesaregreatplacestofindbooks.Youcanborrowbooksforfreeandreturnthemwhenyoufinish.Somepeoplealsolikebuyingbookstokeepintheirpersonalcollections.1______youread,themoreyoulearn.So,whynotpickupabooktoday?Startwithsomethingeasyandinteresting.Gradually,youwillfindyourselffallinginlovewithreading.Itisahabitthatwillbenefityouforalifetime.Don'twaituntiltomorrow;start2______.Remember,everypageyouturnbringsyouclosertowisdom.Makereadingapartofyourdailyroutine.Eventenminutesadaycanmakeabigdifference.Let'sencourageeachothertoreadmore.Shareyourfavoritebookswithfriends.Discussingstoriescandeepenyourunderstanding.3______istrulyagatewaytoabroaderworld.答案:1.Themore2.now3.Reading解析:1.考查固定句型"The+比较级...,the+比较级...",意为“越……就越……”。句意为“你读得越多,学到的就越多”。2.根据前文“不要等到明天”,可知建议是“现在”就开始,故填now。3.此处作主语,指代前文提到的阅读这一行为,且位于句首,故填动名词Reading。(6)Tomisahighschoolstudent.Helikesreadingbooksverymuch.Everyweekend,hegoestothecitylibrary.Therearemanykindsofbooksthere,suchasnovels,historybooksandsciencemagazines.Tomusually1______twohoursreadinginthelibrary.Hethinksreadingcanhelphimlearnmoreabouttheworld.Sometimes,heborrowsbookshome.Healwaysreturnsthemontime.ThelibrariansaysTomisa2______reader.Tomhopestobeawriterinthefuture.Hebelievesthatreadingisthekeyto3______.答案:1.spends2.good3.success解析:1.spendtimedoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”。主语Tom是第三人称单数,且描述的是习惯性动作,故用spends。2.根据前文提到他按时还书、喜欢阅读,可知图书管理员认为他是一个“好的”读者。good符合语境。3.根据常识及语境,阅读通常被视为通往“成功”的关键。success意为“成功”,符合句意。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1写作提示:1.表示欢迎;2.介绍两条主要的餐桌礼仪(如:长辈先动筷、不要将筷子插在饭碗里等);3.表达祝愿。注意:词数80~120左右。(1)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter即将来中国旅游,他想了解一些中国的餐桌礼仪。请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.表示欢迎;2.介绍两条主要的餐桌礼仪(如:长辈先动筷、不要将筷子插在饭碗里等);3.表达祝愿。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChina._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:【写作思路】1.审题:体裁为电子邮件;对象为外国朋友Peter;主题是介绍中国餐桌礼仪。2.要点覆盖:-欢迎:I'mgladtohear...-礼仪1:长辈先吃(leteldersstartfirst/showrespect)。-礼仪2:筷子不插饭碗(neverstickchopsticksvertically/badluck)。-祝愿:Haveawonderfultime。3.语言亮点:使用了First,Second等连接词使条理清晰;使用了resemble,consider,lookforwardto等高级词汇和短语。4.字数控制:范文约90词,符合80-120词的要求。(2)学校英语俱乐部正在招募新成员。请你用英语写一则招聘启事,内容包括:1.招募目的;2.活动内容(如英语角、电影欣赏、演讲比赛等);3.报名方式及截止时间。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.格式正确,语言得体。答案:(略)解析:【写作思路】1.审题:体裁为招聘启事(Notice/Ad),目的是招募英语俱乐部成员。要点包括目的、活动内容、报名方式。2.结构:-标题:MembersWanted。-正文第一段:表明招募意图和目标人群。-正文第二段:列举具体活动(EnglishCorner,movienights,speechcontests)及其益处。-正文第三段:提供报名联系方式和截止日期。3.语言:使用祈使句和条件句增强号召力。词汇选择积极向上(perfect,showcase,talents)。4.格式:注意启事的落款和日期(本题未强制要求日期,但落款必须有)。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Volunteeringisagreatwaytogivebacktothecommunity.Itallowspeopletohelpotherswhilegainingvaluableexperience.Therearemanytypesofvolunteerwork,suchashelpingatanimalshelters,cleaningupparks,ortutoringchildren.Manyyoungpeoplevolunteertobuildtheirresumes.Employersoftenlookforcandidateswhohaveshowncommitmentandsocialresponsibility.Volunteeringdemonstratesthatapersoniswillingtoworkhardforacausetheybelievein.Italsohelpsdevelopsoftskillslikecommunication,teamwork,andproblem-solving.Besidescareerbenefits,volunteeringimprovesmentalhealth.Helpingotherscancreateasenseofpurposeandhappiness.Itconnectspeoplewiththeircommunityandreducesfeelingsofloneliness.Whetheryouhavealotoftimeorjustafewhours,thereisalwaysavolunteeropportunitythatfitsyourschedule.Startsmall,andyoumightfindthatvolunteeringbecomesarewardingpartofyourlife.(1-1)Whatisonebenefitofvolunteeringforyoungpeople'scareers?()AItguaranteesajobimmediatelyBIthelpsbuildtheirresumesCItprovidesfreecollegeeducationDItincreasestheirsalary(1-2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatypeofvolunteerwork?()AHelpingatanimalsheltersBCleaningupparksCTutoringchildrenDCookingforrestaurants(1-3)Whatsoftskillscanvolunteeringhelpdevelop?()ACodingandprogrammingBCommunicationandteamworkCDrivingandmechanicsDAccountingandfinance(1-4)Howdoesvolunteeringaffectmentalhealth?()AItcausesstressBItcreatesasenseofpurposeandhappinessCItmakespeoplelonelyDIthasnoeffect(1-5)Whatistheauthor'sadviceforthosewhowanttostartvolunteering?()AStartwithabigprojectBWaituntilyouhavelotsoftimeCStartsmallDOnlyvolunteeronweekends答案:1-1.B1-2.D1-3.B1-4.B1-5.C解析:1.根据第二段'Manyyoungpeoplevolunteertobuildtheirresumes.'可知,对职业的好处是丰富简历,故选B。2.文章第一段提到了'helpingatanimalshelters','cleaningupparks','tutoringchildren',未提及'Cookingforrestaurants',故选D。3.根据第二段最后一句'developsoftskillslikecommunication,teamwork,andproblem-solving'可知,故选B。4.根据第三段'Helpingotherscancreateasenseofpurposeandhappiness.'可知,它能带来目标感和快乐,故选B。5.根据最后一句'Startsmall,andyoumightfind...'可知,建议是从小事做起,故选C。Passage2TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Itmakescommunicationfasterandeasier.Wecansendemails,makevideocalls,andsharephotosinstantlywithpeoplearoundtheworld.Ineducation,studentscanaccessvastamountsofinformationonline.Theycantakeonlinecoursesfromtopuniversitieswithoutleavinghome.Inbusiness,companiescanreachcustomersgloballythroughe-commerceplatforms.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Onemajorproblemiscybercrime,suchashackingandidentitytheft.Peopleneedtobecarefulwiththeirpersonalinformation.Anotherissueisaddiction.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsocialmediaorgames,whichaffectstheirhealthandreal-liferelationships.Therefore,whiletheInternetbringsmanybenefits,wemustuseitwiselyandsafely.(2-1)HowhastheInternetaffectedcommunication?()AItmakesitslowerBItmakesitmoreexpensiveCItmakesitfasterandeasierDItlimitswhowecantalkto(2-2)WhatadvantagedoestheInternetoffertostudents?()ATheycanplaygamesalldayBTheycanaccessinformationandtakeonlinecoursesCTheydon'tneedtostudyanymoreDTheycantraveltouniversitieseasily(2-3)WhatisonedisadvantageoftheInternetmentionedinthetext?()AHighcostofdevicesBCybercrimeandaddictionCLackofelectricityDSlowinternetspeed(2-4)Whatisthemainideaofthelastsentence?()ATheInternetisdangerousandshouldbeavoidedBWeshouldusetheInternetwiselyandsafelyCOnlyadultsshouldusetheInternetDTheInternethasnobenefits答案:2-1.C2-2.B2-3.B2-4.B解析:1.细节理解题。根据文中'Itmakescommunicationfasterandeasier'可知,互联网使沟通更快更便捷,故选C。2.细节理解题。根据文中'studentscanaccessvastamountsofinformationonline.Theycantakeonlinecourses...'可知,学生可以获取大量信息并参加在线课程,故选B。3.细节理解题。文中提到的缺点包括'cybercrime'(网络犯罪)和'addiction'(成瘾),故选B。4.主旨大意题。最后一句'Therefore,whiletheInternetbringsmanybenefits,wemustuseitwiselyandsafely'总结了全文,强调要明智且安全地使用互联网,故选B。Passage3Learninganewlanguagecanopenmanydoors.Itallowsyoutocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcultures,understandtheirtraditions,andevenimproveyourjobprospects.Manyemployersvaluecandidateswhocanspeakmultiplelanguages.However,learningalanguageisnotalwayseasy.Itrequirestime,patience,andconsistentpractice.Oneeffectivemethodisimmersion,whichmeanssurroundingyourselfwiththelanguageasmuchaspossible.Youcanwatchmovies,listentomusic,orreadbooksinthetargetlanguage.Anotherhelpfultipistopracticespeakingwithnativespeakers.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Mistakesarea
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