2026年高一英语开学摸底考试（一）含答案

2026^2027学年新高一开学摸底考试01

（全国通用）

（考试时间60分钟,满分120分）

学校:姓名:班级：考号：

一、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Experienceahumpbackwhale（座头鲸）tourinGuatemala!

ThehumpbackwhaleseasonhasstartedalongthePacificcoastofGuatemala.Thesehugeseaanimalsswim

closetotheshore,jumpoutofthewater,andhitthewaterwiththeirtails.Ourtoursgiveyouaspecialchanceto

seethesecreaturesintheirnaturalhome.Itwillbeanunforgettableexperiencethatbringstogetherfiin,learning

aboutnatureandprotectingtheocean.

Tourschedule<&details

Ourorganizinggroup,BalenasGuate,hassetcertainoutingsfbrthisseason.ThefixeddatesareJanuary10th

and11th;January17thand18th.

EachtourlastsmorethanfivehoursandleavesfromMarinaPezVela.Participantsshouldarriveby7:30a.m.

toboardthesailboatat8:00a.m.Returntothemarina（小艇停靠区）isscheduledbetween12:30and1:00p.m.

What'sincluded

Theall-includcdpriceis170dollarsperperson.Yourcompletepackagefeatures:

•Round-tripsailboattransportation

•Five-hourguidedsailing

•Aguided30-minuteopen-seaswim

,Aselectionofdigitalphotographsfromyourtour

•Drinks,includingfreshfruitsandnon-alcoholicones

Importantnotes

,Thecertainoceanicspeciescanvarydailybasedonnaturalconditions.

•Allparticipantsmustmaintainasafedistancefromthewhales,followingtheguide'sinstructions

atalltimes.

•Thenumberofparticipantsislimitedoneachtourtoensureahigh-qualityexperiencewhilereducing

environmentalinfluence.

Bookvouradventure

OurtoursarcdesignedtoimproveresponsibleandsafeinteractionwiththemarinelifeoftheGuatemalan

Pacific.Tomakesureyourplaceonthisspecialadventure,pleasecontactusdirectlyat5874-5938.

I.Accordingtotheschedule,whattimeareparticipantsexpectedtoreturntothemarina?

A.7:30a.m.B,8:00a.m.C.12:40p.m.D.5:00p.m.

2.Whatisincludedinthetourpackage?

A.Freesouvenirs.

B.Guidedsailing.

C.Hotelaccommodation.

D.Afull-dayswiminthesea.

3.Whyisthenumberofparticipantslimitedoneachtour?

A.Toreducecostsfbrtheorganizer.

B.Tomakethetoureasiertomanage.

C.Toreduceharmtothemarinespecies.

D.Tooftcrmorespecialfoodservice.

B

IfyouwantedtomakeaDisney-stylecartoonaboutanactiverabbitnamedReggiewhoplanstosavehis

forest,youwouldfirsthaveamaincartoonartistdrawthekeymoments:Reggielookingveryserious,andthen

proudlysaying,"There'sanewherointheforestAfterthat,youwouldbringinanin-betweener(中间帧画师)

—dcarlooiiarlislwhodrawsall(heextradrawingsihalcuiinculllicmainaulionsnaturally.In-bclwcuiiuisseldom

getnoticed,yetwithoutthem,cartoonswouldjumpfromonefeelingtoanotherwithoutnaturalmovement.

EversinceMattinson(1935-2023)sawPinocchioatsix,hedreamedofbeingacartoonartist.Rightafter

highschool,hebravelywenttoDisneyStudioswithhisdrawings.Amazingly,thesecurityguardlikedhiswork

andcalledthehiringmanagerinsteadofsendinghimaway.SoMattinsonbeganhiscareeratDisneyinthemail

roomandstartedasaworkeratDisney.

Althoughheneverlearnedcartoondrawinginschool,hewasgivenachancetotryin-betweeningjustsix

monthslater.Hisfirstmajortaskwastodrawthein-betweenpicturesofadog'stailmoving.Disneycartoonswere

famousfbrtheirnaturalbeauty,mainlythankstotheabilityofin-betweeners.BecauseofMattinson,thetail

seemedtomovenaturallybackandrbrth.

ThiswasthebeginningofacareerthatmadeMattinsonthecompany'slongest-workingworker.Hewas

perhapsoneofthelastofanalmostuniquetype—thehappycompanyman.Heneverhadanotherjobbesides

Disney.ThemoviesheworkedonincludeSleepingBeauty,TheLionKing,andmanymore—almostlikealistof

allDisneyfilmsfromthepastsixtyyears.

WhenaskedwhatMattinsonenjoyeddoingoutsideofhislifeatDisney,hissonsaid,“Hejustlovedhis

work.”

4.Whatisthemainroleofanin-betweenerincartoons?

A.Todrawthekeymomentsofthecartoon.

B.Tomanagethecartoonstudio'soperations.

C.Tolinkthemainactionsinanaturalway.

D.Tocreatethemaincharactersandstorylines.

5.WhichonecanbestdescribeMattinson'spathtoDisney?

A.Typical.B.Challenging.C.Normal.D.Unusual.

6.WhatmakesBurnyMattinsonauniqueworkerinDisney?

A.HislongestdevotiontoDisney.

B.HisleadingroleinDisneycartoon.

C.Hispassionfbrcartoonbeyondwork.

D.Hisdetailedworkasanin-betweener.

7.Whatisthetext?

A.Adiaryentry.B.Abiography.C.Aresearchpaper.D.Areview.

C

Inaworldofsinglecrops（农作物），acreativeAfricanprojectisencouragingfarmerstoplantavarietyof

forestgardensthatfeedthefamily,protectthesoilandenlargetreecover.TreesfbrtheFuture（TREES）isan

uncommonexampleofamasstree-plantingdrivethatactuallyworks.Thiseffortisbadlyneeded,asmanyareasin

Africahavealreadydegradedintodiylands.Inlessthan10years,ithasreportedlyrestored（'恢复）anareaofmore

than41,000hectares,whichisaboutseventimesthesizeofManhattan.

Inthepast,manygovernmentshaveorganisedmasstree-plantingactivities,butafterthefirstdayortwoof

publicity,thereishardlysufficientwatering,protectionandotherfbllow-up.Oftensuchactivitiesarc

greenwashing,justseningtodrawattentionawayfromgreaterforestdamageelsewhere.Majorprojectshavetried

todropseedsbyplaneinremoteareas.Withspecies（种类）oftenunsuitedtothelocallandandunabletobe

watered,thishasoftenresultedinwastedefforts.

Inthatregard,forestgardensseemmorepromising.Organisershavesupportedsmallfarmerswithtraining,

seeds,toolsandevenmoneytoplant“Crestgardens5'insteadofthesinglecropsthatlefttheirfieldsexposed.On

theouteredgethereisa"protectivewall“madeupofthorntrees.Behindthisisagroupoftightly-spacedfarm

treesthatcanbeusedfbrfirewoodandanimalfood.Inthecentreisamixofvegetablegardensandfruitgardens.

Theaimistoprovidesufficientfoodtofeedafamilywithasmallextracroptosellatthemarket.

TreesfbrtheFuturehasambitiousplanstousetree-plantingtofightpoverty.l'Thisisamassiverestoration

movementusingrecoveringagriculture,nsaidVincentMainga,theKenyadirectorofTREES."Thismodelisvery

easytoadopt.Weworkwiththefarmersfbr（buryears.Afterthat,theycanunderstandallthecomponentsand

producesuccessfulfarmlands.”

8.WhathastheTREESprojectachieved?

A.Promotingsingle-cropfarming.B.Regreeninglargeareasofdrylands.

C.Offeringpracticalsupporttofarmers.D.Creatingnewagriculturalmarkets.

9.Whatcausedthefailureofpreviousprojects?

A.Severeforestdamage.B.Insufficientpublicsupport.

C.Poorplanningandmanagement.D.Difficultenvironmentalconditions.

10.Whatdotheforestgardensfeature?

A.Profitablecrops.B.Protectivewalls.

C.Protectedinnerareas.D.Variousplantingcircles.

11.WhaldocsVinucnlMaingathinkuftheprujucl?

A.Costlyanduseless.B.Promisingandpractical.

C.Effectiveyetcomplex.D.Simpleyettime-wasting.

D

UsingAItohelpwriteamessagetoafriendisnotagoodidea—atleastifyourfriendfindsoutaboutthe

useotAl,anewstudysuggests.

ResearchersfoundthatpeopleinthestudybelievedthatafriendwhousedAItowritethemamessagedidn't

putinasmucheffortasafriendwhowroteamessagethemselves.Thatmaybeunderstandable,buttheeffectgoes

beyondthemessageitselfsaidBingjicLiu,leadauthorofthestudy."AftertheygetanAImessage,our

panicipants（参与者）feellesssatisfiedwiththeirrelationshipwiththeirfriendandfeelmoreuncertainaboutwhere

theystand,“Liusaid.

ButtobefairtoAI,itwasn'tjusttheuseoftechnologythatturnedpeopleoff.“Peoplewantth3irpartnersor

friendstomakeanefforttocomeupwiththeirownmessagewithouthelpfromAIorotherpeople,“Liusaid.

“Peoplewanttoknowhowmuchyouwanttoinvestinyourfriendshipandiftheyfeelyouarecutting

comersbyusingAItohelp,that,snotgoodJLiuexplained.

Ofcourse,mostpeoplewon'ttellafriendthattheyusedAItchelpwriteamessage,Liusaid.Butshenoted

thatasChatGPTbecomesmorepopular,peoplemaystartdoingaTuringTestintheirmindsastheyreadmessages

fromfriendsandothers.TuringTestissometimesusedtorefertopeoplewonderingiftheycantellwhetheran

actionwastakenbyacomputeroraperson.

“ItcouldbethatpeoplewillsecretlydothisTuringTestintheirminds,tryingtofigureoutifmessageshave

someAIcomponent（成分）,“Liusaid.uItmayhurtrelationships.MTheansweristodoyourownworkin

relationships,shesaid."Don'tusetechnologyjustbecauseitisconvenient.Sinceritystillmattersalotin

rclationships.^^

12.HowdidpeopleinthestudyfeelaboutreceivinganAImessagefromtheirfHcnd?

A.Thankful.B.Surprised.

C.Dissatisfied.D.Embarrassed.

13.WhydopeoplepreferthatfriendswritemessagesthemselvesinsteadofusingAI?

A.AImessagesoftenhavemanymistakes.

B.PeoplebelieveAIlacksemotionaldepth.

C.FriendswliuuseAIarccunsidcrcddishonest.

D.Peoplewanttoseetheeffortinvestedinthefriendship.

14.What'sthepurposeofstartingaTuringTestaccordingtoLiu?

A.TojudgethelevelofChatGPT.

B.ToseeifAIhasbeenusedinamessage.

C.Totestthesincerityofanonlinefriend.

D.IolearnhowtocommunicatewithAl.

15.WhatisLiu,ssuggestion?

A.Believinginthedevelopmentoftechnology.

B.Payingattentiontoreal-worldfriends.

C.Beingactivelyhonestinrelationships.

D.Thinkingtwicebeforemakingaconvenientchoice.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12・5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

TheInternet,avast,activeandever-changingnetworkofinfermation,canalsoholdhiddendangers.From

passworddealerstopotentiallyharmfi.ilsoftware,usingitsafelycanfeellikeachallengingtask.16.They

turnyouintoasmartuser,readytoentertheonlineworldwithconfidenceandsecurity.

17

Yourphonenumber,homeaddress,accountpasswordsarethekeystoyourvirtuallife.Givingthemawaycan

makeyouaneasytargetofcheats,identitytheft,andworse.TheInternet,wherepeoplecanhidebehindfake

names,oftenallowsliestogrow.Whatseemslikeaharmlesschatcouldbeawolfinsheep'sclothing.

Usestronganduniquepasswords

Usingstrongpasswordsforyouraccountsiskeytostayingsafeonline.Astrongpasswordactslikeastrong

lockonthedoortoyourdigitallife,preventinghackersfromgainingaccess.18

Thinkbeforeyoushare

Apicturemaybeworthathousandwords,butonline,itcanpaintatargetonyourback.Sharingphotoswith

strangersisrisky,especiallythoserevealingtoomuch.19.Remember,oncesomethingisonline,it'salmost

impossibletotnilyerase.

Useasecurewebbruwser（浏览器）

20.Itinterpretsanddisplayswebpages,servingasthefirstlineofdefenseagainsthannfiilcontent.

Choosingonewithbuilt-infeatures'ikeadblockingstrengthensyourinitialbarrier.

A.Beawareofevilattackers

B.Protectyourpersonalinformation

C.Ithelpsprotectyourpersonalandsensitiveinfbmiation

D.Ihiscanleadtoprivacyrisksandbeingtakenadvantageof

E.ThesepracticesequipyouwithnecessaryInternetsafetytips

F.Yourwebbrowseristhegatewaytotheoceanofonlineworld

G.It'sasmartideatochangeyourwebbrowsereverythreemonths

二、语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Leolostbothhisarmsinaterribleaccidentatsix.Facedwiththeunexpecteddisaster,hefellintodeep

sadnessand21tostepoutside.Hisparentsfelt22butneverlefthimbehind.Theyalways

encouragedhimtocheerupandleamtoliveindependently.

Byaccident,hecaughtsightofdisabledswimmerscompetingonTV,which23himtopursuea

professionalpathinswimming.Fromthenon,he24everyday,movingthroughwateronlywithlegs.

Long-timehardworkbrought25andbodypain,buthenevergaveup.Graduallyhisskillsimprovedand

heachieved26resultsinmanylocalmatches.

Oneday,anexpertswimmingcoachsawhis27andlearntabouthisstory.Deeplyimpressedbyhis

streng28,thecoachadvisedhimtojointhenationalParalympictrial（选拔赛）.Thebig29made

hirriexcitedyetuneasy.Hedoubtedifhewasableto3（）experiencedcompetitors.Hismothertoldhimthe

experience31farmorethanthefinalprize.

Afterthinkingtwice,Leo32thechallenge.Heputinextradailytrainingtoraisespeed.On

competitionday,hismother33him,cheeringhimatthescene.Hearingthestartingwhistle,hejumped

intothepoolandracedwithallhisstrength.Eventuallyhewonthegoldmedal.Attheawardceremony,hesaid,

“Hardshipsarclife's34insteadofdisadvantages.Aslongasyou35yourdrcam,youwillreach

yourtargetandliveatrulymcaningfi.illife?*

21.A.managedB.refusedC.plannedD.wished

22.A.relaxedB.surprisedC.heartbrokenD.nervous

23.A.forcedB.requiredC.allowedD.inspired

24.A.competedB.trainedC.travelledD.studied

25.A.tirednessB.wealthC.strengthD.praise

26.A.differentB.poorC.excellentD.average

27.A.troubleB.secretC.hobbyD.pcrfbnnancc

28.A.willB.anxietyC.talentD.body

29.A.missionB.chanceC.mistakeD.response

30.A.beatB.followC.meetD.replace

31.A.costB.changedC.matteredD.sunived

32.A.overcameB.acceptedC.ignoredD.avoided

33.A.rescuedB.congratulatedC.protectedD.accompanied

34.A.testsB.enemiesC.choicesD.traps

35.A.breakoffB.waitfbrC.figureoutD.stickto

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Theopeningmelody(旋律)ofJasmineFlowerfloatedthroughthehall,unfoldingacrossthestage.It

immediatelysetapoetictone(基调)fbrtheevening.

Theconcert36(title)Nihao!China-EchoesofAncientTangPoems,wasorganisedbytheChina

AssociationfbrInternationalCulturalExchangeatKing'sPlaceinLondon,37(bring)togetheryoung

musicianstoperformworkspairingTangdynastypoemswithmodernmusicalarrangements,withtheaimof

presentingChineseliteraryheritageinformsaccessible38internationalaudiences.

ChineseAmbassadortotheUnitedKingdomZhengZeguangattended39wishedever/oneahappy

ChineseNewYear,quotingTangpoetWangBo—“Thoughmilesapart,closefriendsfeellike40

(ne:ghbour),,—alongsidealinefromBritishpoetPercyByssheShelley:"Ifwinter41(come),canspring

beiarbehind?,,Hesaidculturalexchangecontributestounderstandingeachother.

StaffandpupilsfromtheUKandQingdaopresentedaselectionofpieces42movedfluentlybetween

ChineseandWesterntraditions.SeveralinternationalsingersperformedChinesepoems,withtheaudience43

(clear)enjoyingtheperformance.Theevening44(reach)itshighpointwiththeclosingpiece,From

JasmineFlowertoTurandot,whenallperformersreturnedtothestageandtheaudiencerosetojoininthe45

(impress)performance.

三、完成句子（满分20分）

46.Mydream（是成为一名设计师）.（根据汉语提示完成句子）

47.AsfarasIamconcerned,（我们的责任）toprotectandspreadtraditionalChineseculturetothe

world,（it形式主语）（根据汉语提示完成句子）

48.（让我吃惊的是）,myfatherrepairedmybikeformeyesterday.（根据汉语提示完成句

子）

49.（让我印象最深刻）wastheculturesalonattheChina-IrelandCulturalFestival.（根据汉语

提示完成句子）

50.（出于好奇）,thelittleboypeeredintotheofficethroughthewindow.（根据汉语提示完成句

子）

51.Myadviserrecommendedthat（我报名参加）advancedliterature.（根据汉语提示完成句子）

52.Abookreviewcanoftentellycuwhetherabook（值得读）ornot.（根据汉语提示完成句子）

53.Parentsandteachers（尤其，特别）shouldactasbetterexamplesfbrchildren.（根据汉语提示完成

句子）

54.Keepsharpandtryyourbest.Thatway,youwill（充分利用）yourtimeatseniorhigh.［（根据汉语提

示完成句子）

55.Inspiredbymyheadteacher,Iamdeterminedtosticktomydream（直到实现它）.（根据汉

语提示完成句子）

四：写作（满分20分）

56.假设你是李阳，你的英语老师Ms.Smith让同学们分享自己的初中生活，并谈谈对高中学习的计划。请

你根据以下要点写一篇短文：

1.初中最难忘的一件事：2.高中打算如何学习英语：3.对高中生活的简单期望。

词数80左右。

DearMs.Smith,

Yours,

LiYang

2026^2027学年新高一开学摸底考试01

（全国通用）

（考试时间60分钟,满分120分）

学校:姓名:班级：考号：

一、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Experienceahumpbackwhale（座头鲸）tourinGuatemala!

ThehumpbackwhaleseasonhasstartedalongthePacificcoastofGuatemala.Thesehugeseaanimalsswim

closetotheshore,jumpoutofthewater,andhitthewaterwiththeirtails.Ourtoursgiveyouaspecialchanceto

seethesecreaturesintheirnaturalhome.Itwillbeanunforgettableexperiencethatbringstogetherfiin,learning

aboutnatureandprotectingtheocean.

Tourschedule<&details

Ourorganizinggroup,BalenasGuate,hassetcertainoutingsfbrthisseason.ThefixeddatesareJanuary10th

and11th;January17thand18th.

EachtourlastsmorethanfivehoursandleavesfromMarinaPezVela.Participantsshouldarriveby7:30a.m.

toboardthesailboatat8:00a.m.Returntothemarina（小艇停靠区）isscheduledbetween12:30and1:00p.m.

What'sincluded

Theall-includcdpriceis170dollarsperperson.Yourcompletepackagefeatures:

•Round-tripsailboattransportation

•Five-hourguidedsailing

•Aguided30-minuteopen-seaswim

,Aselectionofdigitalphotographsfromyourtour

•Drinks,includingfreshfruitsandnon-alcoholicones

Importantnotes

,Thecertainoceanicspeciescanvarydailybasedonnaturalconditions.

•Allparticipantsmustmaintainasafedistancefromthewhales,followingtheguide'sinstructions

atalltimes.

•Thenumberofparticipantsislimitedoneachtourtoensureahigh-qualityexperiencewhilereducing

environmentalinfluence.

Bookvouradventure

OurtoursarcdesignedtoimproveresponsibleandsafeinteractionwiththemarinelifeoftheGuatemalan

Pacific.Tomakesureyourplaceonthisspecialadventure,pleasecontactusdirectlyat5874-5938.

I.Accordingtotheschedule,whattimeareparticipantsexpectedtoreturntothemarina?

A.7:30a.m.B,8:00a.m.C.12:40p.m.D.5:00p.m.

2.Whatisincludedinthetourpackage?

A.Freesouvenirs.

B.Guidedsailing.

C.Hotelaccommodation.

D.Afull-dayswiininthesea.

3.Whyisthenumberofparticipantslimitedoneachtour?

A.Toreducecostsfbrtheorganizer.

B.Tomakethetoureasiertomanage.

C.Toreduceharmtothemarinespecies.

D.Tooffermorespecialfoodservice.

【答案】1.C2.B3.C

【导语】文章介绍了危地马拉座头鲸观赏游览项目的行程安排、包含项目、注意事项以及预订方式。

［详解］1.细节理解题。根据文章Tourschedule&details部分中的“Returntothemarina（小艇停靠区）is

scheduledbetween12:30and1:00p.m.（返回小艇停靠区的预定时间为下午12点30分至下午1点之间。）“可

知，只有C选项12:40P.m.处丁该时间区间内。

2.细节理解题。根据What'sincluded部分中的“・Five-hourguidedsailing（五小时配有向导的航行）”可知，旅

行套餐包含带向导的航行项目。

3.细节理解题。根据文章Importantnotes部分中的“Thenumberofparticipantsislimitedoneachtourtoensure

ahigh-qualityexperiencewhilereducingenvironmentalinfluence.（每场旅行限制参与人数，目的是保证高质量

体验，同时减少对环境的影响。）”可知，限制人数是为了减少对海洋环境和海洋物种的伤害。

B

IfyouwantedtomakeaDisney-stylecartoonaboutanactiverabbitnamedReggiewhoplanstosavehis

forest,youwouldfirsthaveamaincartoonartistdrawthekeymoments:Reggielookingveryserious,andthen

proudlysaying,“There'sanewherointheforest!**Afterthat,youwouldbringinanin-bctwccncr(中间帧画师)

acartoonartistwhodrawsalltheextradrawingsthatconnectthemainactionsnaturally.In-bctwccncrsseldom

getnoticed,yetwithoutthem,cartoonswouldjumpfromonefeelingtoanotherwithoutnaturalmovement.

EversinceMattinson(1935-2023)sawPinocchioatsix,hedreamedofbeingacartoonartist.Rightafter

highschool,hebravelywenttoDisneyStudioswithhisdrawings.Amazingly,thesecurityguardlikedhiswork

andcalledthehiringmanagerinsteadofsendinghimaway.SoMattinsonbeganhiscareeratDisneyinthemail

roomandstartedasaworkeratDisney.

Althoughheneverlearnedcartoondrawinginschool,hewasgivenachancetotryin-betweeningjustsix

monthslater.Hisfirstmajortaskwastodrawthein-betweenpicturesofadog'stailmoving.Disneycartoonswere

fatriousfortheirnaturalbeauty,mainlythankstotheabilityofin-betweeners.BecauseofMattinson,thetail

seemedtomovenaturallybackandforth.

ThiswasthebeginningofacareerthatmadeMattinsonthecompany'slongest-workingworker.Hewas

perhapsoneofthelastofanalmostuniquetype—thehappycompanyman.Heneverhadanotherjobbesides

Disney.ThemoviesheworkedonincludeSleepingBeauty\TheLionKing,andmanymore—almostlikealistof

allDisneyfilmsfromthepastsixtyyears.

WhenaskedwhatMattinsonenjoyeddoingoutsideofhislifeatDisney,hissonsaid,“Hejustlovedhis

work.”

4.Whatisthemainroleofanin-betweenerincartoons?

A.Todrawthekeymomentsofthecartoon.

B.Tomanagethecartoonstudio'soperations.

C.Tolinkthemainactionsinanaturalway.

D.Tocrualcthemainuharaclcibandstorylines.

5.WhichonecanbestdescribeMattinson'spathtoDisney?

A.Typical.B.Challenging.C.Normal.D.Unusual.

6.WhatmakesBumyMattinsonauniqueworkerinDisney?

A.HislongestdevotiontoDisney.

B.HisleadingroleinDisneycartoon.

C.Illspassiontbrcartoonbeyondwork.

D.Hisdetailedworkasanin-betweener.

7.Whatisthetext?

A.Adiaryentry.B.Abiography.C.Aresearchpaper.D.Areview.

【答案】4.C5.D6.A7.B

【导语】文章主要介绍了迪士尼知名中间帧画师伯尼・马丁森的职业经历，以及他对迪上尼动画事业的毕生

奉献。

【详解】4.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“animbetweener（中间帧画师）一acartoonartistwhodrawsallthe

extradrawingsthatconnectthemainactionsnaturally（中间帧画师-种绘制所有额外画作，将核心动作自

然连接起来的卡通画师）”可知，中间帧画师的核心作用是自然衔接动画的主要动作。

5.推理判断题。根据文章第二段"Rightafterhighschool,hebravelywenttoDisneyStudioswithhisdrawings.

Amazingly,thesecurityguardlikedhisworkandcalledthehiringmanagerinsteadofsendinghimaway.So

MaltinsonbeganhiscareeratDisneyinthemailroomandstartedasaworkeratDisney.（高中毕业后，他就勇敢

地带着自己的画作前往迪士尼工作室，令人惊讶的是，保安欣赏他的作品，叫来招聘经理而大是将他赶走,

因此马丁森从迪士尼的收发室开启了职业生涯。户可知，马丁森进入迪士尼的路径不同于常规招聘流程，是

不寻常的。

6.细节理解题。根据文章第四段“ThiswasthebeginningofacareerthatmadeMattinsonthecompany's

longest-workingworker.Hewasperhapsoneofthelastofanalmostuniquetype—thehappycompanyman.He

neverhadanotherjobbesidesDisney.（这段职业生涯开启后，马丁森成为迪士尼在职时间最长的员工，他几乎

是最后一批这类独一无二的快乐的忠实企业人，除了迪士尼他从未从事过其他工作。户可知，马丁森的独特

之处在于他将毕生职业生涯都奉献给了迪士尼。

7.推理判断题。全文围绕马丁森的生平、职业经历展开，介绍了他和迪士尼动画的一生，符合人物传记的

体裁特征。

C

Inaworldofsinglecrops（农作物）,acreativeAfricanprojectisencouragingfarmerstoplantavarietyof

forestgardensthatfeedthefamily,protectthesoilandenlargetreecover.TreesfortheFuture（TREES）isan

uncommonexampleofamasstree-plantingdrivethatactuallyworks.Thiseffortisbadlyneeded,asmanyareasin

Africahavealreadydegradedintodrylands.Inlessthan10years,ithasreportedlyrestored（恢复）anareaofmore

than41,000hectares,whichisaboutseventimesthesizeofManhattan.

Inthepast,manygovernmentshaveorganisedmasstree-plantingactivities,butafterthefirstdayortwoof

publicity,thereishardlysufficientwatering,protectionandotherfbllow-up.Oftensuchactivitiesare

greenwashing,justseningtodrawattentionawayfromgreaterforestdamageelsewhere.Majorprojectshavetried

todropseedsbyplaneinremoteareas.Withspecies（种类）oftenunsuitedtothelocallandandunabletobe

watered,thishasoftenresultedinwastedefforts.

Inthatregard,forestgardensseemmorepromising.Organisershaves