主题5　乐于学习善于学习终身学习

主题5乐于学习，善于学习，终身学习主题概述本主题探讨个人在不同学习阶段中的学习态度、方法与能力发展，涵盖培养学习兴趣、掌握学习策略以及树立终身学习理念等核心内容，旨在帮助学生激发内在学习动机，提升自主学习能力，培养适应时代发展需要的终身学习意识和持续成长精神对接教材译林版选择性必修第四册UNIT

4

Never

too

old

to

learn

北师大

版必修第三册UNIT

9

LEARNING；

选择性必修第二册UNIT

5

EDUCATION目录CONTENTS主题语基构建主题语基通关主题要点突破主题写作提能主题对接高考主题能力跃升主题语基构建子话题1学习态度与动机1.

attitude

n.态度；看法2.

active

adj.积极的；主动的3.

eager

adj.渴望的；热切的eagerly

adv.渴望地；热切地eagerness

n.热切；渴望

主题单词4.

enthusiastic

adj.热情的enthusiastically

adv.满腔热情地enthusiasm

n.热情；热忱5.

keen

adj.热衷的；敏锐的6.

open-minded

adj.思想开放的7.

passion

n.激情；热爱passionate

adj.具有强烈情感的；热爱的，酷爱的8.

intense

adj.强烈的；紧张的；激烈的；热切的；

洞悉一切的9.

bored

adj.感到厌倦的，烦闷的boring

adj.令人厌烦的，无聊的boredom

n.讨厌；令人讨厌的事物；无聊，无趣，厌倦10.

purpose

n.目的；意图11.

encourage

v.鼓励encouragement

n.鼓励12.

inspire

v.激励；鼓舞；

赋予灵感inspiration

n.灵感；鼓舞13.

motivate

v.激励；激发motivation

n.动机；积极性子话题2学习方法与策略1.

drill

vt.培训，训练vt.&

vi.钻（孔）n.练习，训练；演练；

钻，钻头2.

absorb

v.吸收（知识等）；吸引absorbed

adj.被……吸引住的；全神贯注的absorption

n.吸收，合并，同化；专注；着迷3.

apply

v.应用；运用；申请；适用；涂，敷；使全神贯注于application

n.应用，运用；申请applicant

n.申请人4.

consult

v.查阅；咨询consultation

n.咨询；请教5.

critical

thinking批判性思维6.

emphasis

n.（pl.emphases）强调；重视；

重读emphasis（z）e

vt.强调；加强……的语气7.

imagine

v.想象；猜想imagination

n.想象；设想imaginative

adj.富有想象力的8.

explain

v.解释；说明explanation

n.解释；说明9.

survey

n.研究，调查10.

inquire

v.询问；打听11.

prepare

v.准备preparation

n.讨论，论述12.

trick

n.技巧；诡计；诀窍；把戏v.欺骗；欺诈子话题3学习工具与资源1.

schoolbag

n.书包2.

glue

n.胶水；胶粘物；凝聚力；

vt.胶合，紧附于3.

crayon

n.彩色蜡笔或粉笔4.

rubber

n.橡胶，橡皮擦adj.橡胶做的5.

ruler

n.尺，直尺；统治者6.

source

n.来源；出处7.

passage

n.通道，走廊；段落；流逝；通过；

通行许可8.

article

n.文章9.

journal

n.期刊；杂志；日记10.

journalist

n.新闻记者11.

note

n.笔记；便条v.记下12.

diary

n.日记（本），记事簿13.

chart

n.图表14.

diagram

n.图解；示意图15.

reference

n.参考；参考书目refer

vi.参考；涉及；提到；查阅；

vt.将……送交给（以求获得帮

助等）16.

instance

n.例子，实例；情况17.

revise

vt.&

vi.复习vt.修改；修订revision

n.修改；复习；修订本18.

instruction

n.用法说明；指示；教授，指导；

（计算机的）指令，命令instruct

vt.指导；通知；命令；教授instructive

adj.增长知识的；教育性的子话题4终身学习与持续发展1.

enable

v.使能够，使可行2.

continue

v.继续continuous

adj.持续的3.

cease

vi.&

vt.（使）停止，终止，结束4.

self-improvement

n.自我提升5.

qualify

v.（使）有资格/权利，达到标准qualified

adj.合格的；称职的vt.使具备资格qualification

n.资格；资格证书6.

commit

vt.承诺；保证；犯（罪或错等）

vi.全心全意投入（工作、

活动等）commitment

n.投入；奉献；承诺；忠诚committed

adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的7.

lifelong

adj.终身的8.

gradually

adv.逐渐地，逐步地

主题短语1.

take

up

开始学习；从事；占用，占据；继续2.

drop

out

辍学；退出3.

figure

out

理解；弄清楚4.

look

into

调查；研究5.

pick

up

学会；掌握6.

dive

into

深入学习；专心研究7.

fall

behind

落后；跟不上8.

set

out

开始；着手11.

end

up

doing

sth

以做某事结束12.

keep

pace

with

与……步调一致；与……并驾齐驱9.

as

a

result

作为结果；因此10.

in

a

flash

转瞬间；立即

主题语块1.

have

a

good

command/knowledge

of

精通/了解……2.

do/make/perform/carry

out

an

experiment

做实验3.

come

to/reach/draw

a

conclusion

得出结论4.

develop

a

love

for

learning

培养对学习的热爱5.

adopt

effective

learning

strategies

采用有效的学习策略6.

embrace

lifelong

learning

拥抱终身学习7.

pursue

academic

excellence

追求学术卓越8.

overcome

learning

difficulties

克服学习困难9.

enhance

learning

efficiency

提高学习效率10.

adapt

to

different

learning

styles

适应不同的学习方式

主题佳句高考必背写作佳句1.

句型公式：①There

is

no

denying

that

...不可否认/毋庸置疑……②No

one

can

deny

the

fact

that

...谁也不可否认的事实是……There

is

no

denying

that

participating

in

extracurricular

activities

greatly

enriches

the

high

school

experience.＝No

one

can

deny

the

fact

that

participating

in

extracurricular

activities

greatly

enriches

the

high

school

experience.毋庸置疑，参加课外活动极大地丰富了高中经历。2.

句型公式：形容词（短语）作状语Ashamed

and

deeply

regretful，

I

finally

saw

the

situation

from

his

perspective.

（2025·全国一卷）我羞愧和深感遗憾，终于从他的角度看待了这件事。主题语基通关基础知识巩固集训（一）默写训练Ⅰ.单词默写1.

vt.培训，训练vt.&

vi.钻（孔）

n.练习，训练；演练；

钻，钻头2.

n.研究，调查3.

v.询问；打听4.

n.技巧；诡计；诀窍；把戏v.欺骗；欺诈5.

n.期刊；杂志；日记6.

n.来源；出处7.

adj.强烈的；紧张的；激烈的；热切的；洞悉一切的drill

survey

inquire

trick

journal

source

intense

8.

n.胶水；胶粘物；凝聚力vt.胶合，紧附于9.

n.通道，走廊；段落；流逝；通过；通行许可10.

n.新闻记者glue

passage

journalist

Ⅱ.派生单词默写1.

enthusiastic

adj.热情的

adv.满腔热情地

n.热情；热忱2.

passion

n.激情；热爱

adj.具有强烈情感的；热爱的，酷爱的3.

motivate

v.激励；激发

n.动机；积极性enthusiastically

enthusiasm

passionate

motivation

4.

absorb

v.吸收（知识等）；吸引

adj.被……吸引住的；全神贯注的

n.吸收，合并，同化；专注；着迷5.

emphasis

n.强调，重视；重读

vt.强调；加强……的语气absorbed

absorption

emphasis（z）e

6.

instruction

n.用法说明；指示；教授，指导；（计算机的）指令，

命令

vt.指导；通知；命令；教授

adj.增长知识的；教育性的7.

qualify

v.（使）有资格/权利，达到标准

adj.合格的；称职的vt.使具备资格

n.资格；资格证书instruct

instructive

qualified

qualification

8.

commit

vt.承诺；保证；犯（罪或错等）

vi.全心全意投入（工作、

活动等）

n.投入；奉献；承诺；忠诚

adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的commitment

committed

Ⅲ.短语/语块默写1.

调查；研究2.

深入学习；专心研究3.

落后；跟不上4.

转瞬间；立即5.

以做某事结束6.

与……步调一致；与……并驾齐驱7.

得出结论8.

培养对学习的热爱9.

提高学习效率10.

适应不同的学习方式look

into

dive

into

fall

behind

in

a

flash

end

up

doing

sth

keep

pace

with

come

to/reach/draw

a

conclusion

develop

a

love

for

learning

enhance

learning

efficiency

adapt

to

different

learning

styles

Ⅳ.主题佳句默写1.

毋庸置疑，参加课外活动极大地丰富了高中经历。→

participating

in

extracurricular

activities

greatly

enriches

the

high

school

experience.→

participating

in

extracurricular

activities

greatly

enriches

the

high

school

experience.2.

，

I

finally

saw

the

situation

from

his

perspective.我羞愧和深感遗憾，终于从他的角度看待了这件事。There

is

no

denying

that

No

one

can

deny

the

fact

that

Ashamed

and

deeply

regretful

基础知识巩固集训（二）

语境运用Ⅰ.单词拼写1.

A

positive

（态度）

towards

learning

can

make

a

significant

difference

in

academic

success.2.

Students

who

are

（积极的）

in

class

discussions

tend

to

understand

the

material

better.3.

She

has

always

been

（热衷的）

on

exploring

new

subjects

and

expanding

her

knowledge.attitude

active

keen

4.

Teachers

encourage

students

to

be

（思想开放的）

when

considering

different

perspectives.5.

Modern

technology

can

（使能够）

students

to

access

educational

resources

from

anywhere

in

the

world.6.

His

study

habits

improved

（逐渐地）

over

the

course

of

the

semester.open-minded

enable

gradually

Ⅱ.用所给单词的正确形式填空1.

The

teacher’s

passionate

speech

about

science

was

a

great

（inspire）

to

all

the

students

in

the

classroom.2.

Students

need

to

submit

their

college

（apply）

forms

before

the

deadline

next

month.3.

The

professor

gave

a

clear

（explain）

of

the

complex

mathematical

concept

during

today’s

lecture.4.

Careful

（prepare）

is

essential

for

success

in

any

important

examination

or

presentation.inspiration

application

explanation

preparation

5.

The

student

used

an

outdated

textbook

as

his

main

⁠

（refer）

for

the

history

project，

which

affected

the

accuracy

of

his

work.6.

The

final

（revise）

of

the

textbook

included

updated

information

and

improved

exercises.reference

revision

Ⅲ.完成句子1.

Last

summer

vacation，

I

，

which

was

very

helpful

for

my

personal

development.去年暑假，我决定开始学习编程，这对我的个人发展很有帮助。2.

After

several

months

of

hard

study，

I

finally

⁠

⁠.经过几个月的努力学习，我终于弄清楚了这个复杂的概念。3.

At

the

beginning

of

the

new

semester，

I

⁠

to

improve

my

grades.新学期一开始，我就着手制定详细的学习计划来提高自己的成绩。decided

to

take

up

programming

figured

out

this

complex

concept

set

out

to

make

a

detailed

study

plan

4.

Through

constant

practice

and

learning，

she

now

⁠

⁠.通过不断练习和学习，她现在已经精通三门外语了。5.

In

order

to

achieve

better

results

in

their

studies，

students

⁠

⁠.为了在学习上取得更好的效果，学生们应该采用有效的学习策略。has

a

good

command

of

three

foreign

languages

should

adopt

effective

learning

strategies

主题要点突破

absorb

v.吸收（知识等）；吸引→absorbed

adj.被……吸引住的；

全神贯注的→absorption

n.吸收，合并，同化，专注，着迷练通

单句语法填空①His

total

（absorb）

in

reading

made

him

lose

track

of

time

during

the

library

study

session.②The

students

were

completely

absorbed

the

fascinating

science

experiment.absorption

in

写美

句式升级③She

absorbed

herself

in/was

absorbed

in

learning

the

new

programming

language，

almost

forgetting

to

have

lunch.→

⁠

，

she

almost

forgot

to

have

lunch.

（分词作状语）Absorbed

in/Absorbing

herself

in

learning

the

new

programming

language

用法absorb

oneself

in

（doing）

sth

使自己专心于（做）某事be

absorbed

in

（doing）

sth

全神贯注于（做）某事佳句

As

she

sat

by

the

window，

completely

absorbed

in

her

novel，

the

afternoon

sun

painted

golden

patterns

across

the

pages.

（动作描写）她坐在窗边，完全沉浸在小说中，午后的阳光在书页上洒下金色

的光影。积累

absorb

knowledge/information吸收知识/信息complete

absorption

in

studies完全专注于学习

apply

v.应用；运用；申请；适用；涂，敷；使全神贯注于

→application

n.应用，运用；申请→applicant

n.申请人练通

单句语法填空①Students

should

learn

to

apply

theoretical

knowledge

practical

problem-solving

situations.②She

submitted

her

（apply）

for

the

university

scholarship

program

last

week.③When

（apply）to

the

skin，

this

special

cream

can

help

reduce

dryness

quickly.to

application

applied

写美

微写作④Knowing

that

your

school

will

be

hosting

a

Chinese

lecture，

⁠

.

If

I

am

accepted，

I

.

（申请信）得知贵校将举办中文讲座，我写信是想申请参加这个活动。如果我被

接受，我将集中精力于这项工作。I

am

writing

to

apply

for

taking

part

in

the

activity

will

apply

myself

to

the

job

用法apply

（to

sb）

for

sth

（向某人）申请某物apply

...to

...

把……应用于/涂抹于……apply

to

do

sth

申请做某事apply

to

sb/sth

适用于……apply

oneself

to

致力于/集中精力于……佳句

Considering

your

keen

interest

in

Chinese

culture，

I

suggest

you

apply

for

Peking

University，

where

you

can

gain

access

to

the

best

Chinese

culture.

（建议信）考虑到你对中国文化的浓厚兴趣，我建议你申请北京大学，在那里你

可以接触到最好的中国文化。积累

apply

effective

learning

strategies运用有效的学习策略submit

a

scholarship

application提交奖学金申请

refer

vi.参考；涉及；提到；查阅vt.将……送交给（以求获得帮助

等）→reference

n.参考；参考书目练通

单句语法填空①When

writing

research

papers，

students

must

refer

reliable

academic

sources.②As

we

all

know，

English

（refer）

to

as

an

international

language.to

is

referred

写美

一句多译③在准备演讲时，她查阅了许多参考资料来支持自己的观点。→When

preparing

for

the

speech，

she

⁠

to

support

her

arguments.→

，

she

was

able

to

support

her

arguments

in

the

speech.（分词作状语）referred

to

many

reference

materials

Referring

to

many

reference

materials

用法refer

to

参考；查阅；涉及refer

...to

...

把……提交给……refer

to

...as

...

把……称作……in/with

reference

to

关于for

reference

供参考佳句

If

you

meet

with

the

characters

you

don’t

know，

I

strongly

suggest

that

you

（should）

refer

to

reference

books

or

turn

to

others

for

help.（建议信）如果你遇到了不认识的字，我强烈建议你查阅参考书或者向他人

求助。

qualify

v.（使）有资格/权利，达到标准→qualified

adj.合格的；称

职的vt.使具备资格→qualification

n.资格；资格证书练通

单句语法填空①The

competition

results

qualified

him

（represent）

his

school

in

the

national

chess

tournament.②His

excellent

academic

performance

and

leadership

skills

make

him

well

（qualify）

for

the

student

council

position.to

represent

qualified

写美

微写作③I

have

taken

part

in

several

similar

activities，

which

⁠

.（qualify）我参加过几个类似的活动，使我能胜任这个志愿者工作。will

qualify

me

for

the

voluntary

work

用法qualify

sb

for

sth/to

do

sth

使某人有资格做某事be

qualified

for/to

do

sth

有……的资格/有资格做某事have

the

qualification

for/to

do

sth

有……的资格/有资格做某事佳句

Having

a

good

command

of

English，

I’m

confident

that

I

will

be

qualified

for

the

job.我的英语很好，我确信我可以胜任这份工作。积累

qualify

for

the

finals有资格晋级决赛a

highly

qualified

candidate一名合格的候选人

commit

vt.承诺；保证；犯（罪或错等）

vi.全心全意投入（工作、

活动等）→commitment

n.投入；奉献；承诺；忠诚→committed

adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的练通

单句语法填空①She

is

deeply

committed

to

（improve）

her

English

skills

through

daily

practice.②His

strong

（commit）

to

academic

excellence

has

earned

him

recognition

from

teachers

and

peers.improving

commitment

写美

一句多译③她承诺每天至少花两个小时学习，以提高自己的学习成绩。→

She

at

least

two

hours

studying

daily

to

improve

her

academic

performance.→

at

least

two

hours

studying

daily，

she

managed

to

improve

her

academic

performance.（分词作状语）committed

herself

to

spending

Committed

to

spending

用法commit

oneself

to

（sth/doing

sth/do

sth）承诺/保证（做某事、遵守协

议或安排等）commit

sth

to

（doing）

sth

将时间或金钱花在（做）某事上commit

oneself

to

（doing）

sth

致力于（做）某事be

committed

to

（doing）

sth

致力于（做）某事make

a

commitment

承诺professional

commitment

专业承诺public

commitment

公开投入佳句

With

firm

commitment

to

her

goals，

she

spent

countless

hours

in

the

library，

her

determination

shining

like

a

beacon

in

her

eyes.

（人物

描写）怀着对目标坚定不移的投入，她在图书馆里度过了无数个小时，眼神

中闪烁着如灯塔般坚定的光芒。

take

up

开始学习；从事；占用，占据，继续练通

完成语段①Last

weekend，

my

brother

decided

to

take

our

old

computer.He

carefully

took

the

monitor.As

he

explained

each

part

to

me，

I

tried

my

best

to

take

the

information.apart

down

in

写美

微写作②The

article

gives

our

readers

⁠

.

（2025·全国二卷）这篇文章给我们的读者一个很好的机会来理解加拿大文化。a

great

chance

to

take

in

the

Canadian

culture

用法take

apart

拆开take

down

放下；记下；拆除take

in

欺骗；吸收；理解take

off

（飞机）起飞；（事业）腾飞；脱下take

on

呈现；雇用；承担take

over

接管；接替佳句

She

took

up

a

position

as

a

marketing

manager

after

she

graduated

from

university.她从大学毕业后，就任市场经理一职。

写作靓词——读后续写小妙招flood

n.洪水；大量vi.淹没；大量涌入vt.使灌满水；淹没佳句背诵①A

wave/burst

of

panic

swept

over/flooded

over

her，

but

she

forced

herself

to

leave

the

room

calmly.她感到一阵惊慌，但她还是强忍着情绪，平静地离开了房间。②With

the

warm

sunlight

flooding

in，

they

enjoyed

the

company

of

each

other，

feeling

a

wave

of

warmth

and

appreciation.温暖的阳光照进来，他们享受着彼此的陪伴，感到一阵温暖和感激。靓句写作

Sitting

alone

in

the

living

room，

I

stared

at

the

family

photos

on

the

wall，

.

（2025·全

国一卷）独自坐在客厅里，我凝视着墙上的家庭照片，童年的回忆涌上心头。memories

of

our

childhood

flooding

back

敲黑板

①a

burst/wave/sense/feeling

of＋表情感状态的名词＋flood/sweep

over＋sb

某人感到……②memories

flood

one’s

mind

回忆涌上心头③regret

floods

back

悔恨涌上心头④flood

in

大量涌入写作佳句——应用文写作与读后续写佳句仿写

句型公式：①There

is

no

denying

that

...不可否认/毋庸置疑……②No

one

can

deny

the

fact

that

...

谁也不可否认的事实是……点拨

这是一个表达强烈肯定语气的句型，用来强调某个事实或观点是

无可争议的、显而易见的。常用于议论文中引出不争的事实或普遍认

同的观点。背诵

There

is

no

denying

that

technology

has

fundamentally

changed

the

way

we

communicate.＝No

one

can

deny

the

fact

that

technology

has

fundamentally

changed

the

way

we

communicate.不可否认，科技已经从根本上改变了我们的沟通方式。仿写

①不可否认，良好的教育是个人成功的关键因素。There

⁠

⁠.②谁也不可否认的事实是，环境保护需要每个人的共同努力。

（环境保护）No

one

⁠

⁠.is

no

denying

that

quality

education

is

a

key

factor

in

personal

success

can

deny

the

fact

that

environmental

protection

requires

collective

efforts

from

everyone

句型公式：形容词（短语）作状语点拨形容词（短语）作状语时，通常说明主语的状态、原因、伴随情

况或结果等。形容词状语可以放在句首、句中或句末，用逗号与主句

分开。常见结构：①adj.，主语＋谓语；②主语，adj.，谓语；③主

语＋谓语，

adj。背诵

Excited

and

nervous，

she

walked

onto

the

stage

to

give

her

first

public

speech.

（心理描写）她既兴奋又紧张，走上舞台进行她的首次公开演讲。仿写

①学生们疲惫不堪，在长时间学习后终于完成了期末考试。

，

the

students

finally

completed

their

final

exams

after

long

hours

of

studying.②大卫低着头静静地坐着，郁郁寡欢。

⁠Exhausted

and

worn

out

David

sat

silently

with

his

head

dropping，depressed

and

low-spirited.

Ⅰ.多义词汇赏句猜义，选出加蓝单词的正确意思1.

drillA.

v.培训，训练B.v.钻（孔）

C.

n.演练

D.n.钻，钻头①The

coach

will

drill

the

basketball

team

on

passing

skills

every

morning.

⁠A

②My

father

bought

a

new

drill

from

the

hardware

store

to

hang

pictures.

⁠③The

dentist

had

to

drill

into

my

tooth

to

remove

the

cavity.

⁠④We

did

a

fire

drill

at

school

yesterday

and

evacuated

the

building

quickly.

⁠D

B

C

2.

trickA.

n.技巧，诀窍B.n.诡计，把戏C.

v.欺骗，欺诈①The

little

boy

learned

a

magic

trick

and

showed

it

to

his

friends.

⁠②My

grandmother

taught

me

a

simple

trick

for

peeling

garlic

easily.

⁠③The

fake

website

tried

to

trick

people

into

giving

their

credit

card

numbers.

⁠B

A

C

3.

passageA.

n.通道，走廊B.n.段落C.

n.流逝 D.n.通过，通行许可①The

English

teacher

asked

us

to

read

the

first

passage

in

our

textbook.

⁠②There’s

a

dark

passage

connecting

the

two

buildings

in

our

school.

⁠③Many

old

customs

have

been

forgotten

with

the

passage

of

years.

⁠④The

travelers

needed

a

passage

permit

to

cross

the

border

safely.

⁠B

A

C

D

4.

noteA.

n.笔记B.n.便条C.

v.记下，注意到①I

didn’t

note

the

exact

time

when

the

accident

happened.

⁠

②Mom

left

a

note

saying

dinner

is

in

the

refrigerator.

⁠

③The

student’s

note

from

yesterday’s

history

class

was

very

detailed.

⁠C

B

A

Ⅱ.构词法构词法前缀over-：表示“过度，越过；在上，在外”

写出下列句中蓝体词的词性和词义1.

（2025·1月浙江卷）...they

have

something

unique

to

wear

and

are

not

overstuffing

their

own

wardrobes

（衣柜）

or

contributing

to

landfill.

⁠2.

（2024·新课标Ⅰ卷）Biodiversity

apps

can

use

our

study

results

to

inform

users

of

oversampled

areas

and

lead

them

to

places—and

even

species—that

are

not

well-sampled.

⁠v.装填过度

adj.过度取样的

3.

（2024·新课标Ⅱ卷）Travel

promotes

understanding，

expands

our

minds，

makes

us

better

people，

and

boosts

local

economies

and

communities，

but

the

rapid

growth

of

travel

has

led

to

overtourism

in

certa