黑龙江省龙东十校联盟2026-2027学年高三上学期开学考试英语+答案

龙东十校联盟高三学年英语开学考试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)A.Excited.B.SleepyA.Steak.B.Chicken.C.Fish.A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。C.Hisworksdidn'tcomet听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。A.HisexperiencesinbigcB.Hisparents'encouraC.Tomaketheground听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。15.WhatdoesthewomanthinkA.They'refriendly.B.The16.WhatarethebasictasksthattB.TechnologydevelopsverC.Thepopulationisa听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。A.Costly.B.User-friendly.CC.Bydownloadingthelatestversionoftheapp.B.PromotinganewpC.Sharingherplanningsk英语试题第3页共10页第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)A.Email:venuehire@londonlibrarA.ReadingRoom.B.TheStudy.CA.Tailoredpackages.英语试题第4页共10页C.Receptionfurniture.D.Ar23.Whatconvenienceisprovidedforvisitorswithspecialneeds?BTwentyyearsago,MikeHilllookedaroundthesafarithatnoonewascaterinfelthehadaresponsibilitytpersonalconnectiontodisabilitywhenhestarted.Hewasunafraidtolearn,howemonthsvolunteeringatahomefordisabledMikerecognisedthattherearetwophysicalfactorsthatdeterminewhetheradisabtravellers,regardlessofphysicalWhenItravelledwithEndeavourSafarislastyearandgrumbling(低吼)outsidemytent—wasjustthewildandrawre"Makingsafarisaccessibletopeoplewhoneverthhetoldme."Buthere'sthemoralofthestorpeopletravel.Youneedpioneers.Somymess25.Whatdoestheunderli26.Whichwordsbestdescribetheauthor'stravelwithEndeavourSafariA.Eco-friendlyandwild.C.Amazinganddemanding.D.Libera27.WhatdoMikeHill'swords英语试题第5页共10页Cexcellenceorinlifelongfocuseddedication.Instgreatestpromiseintheirdisciplineaschildrenrarelywentontoreachpurposelypracticingaskill,theywillmasterit,saysPurdueUniversitypsychologistMacnamara,whoco-authaverageof10,000hoursofpracticebyage20.Yettheywerenotworld-classperformers,disciplineandmorepracticeinotherdisciplinesandthenrisetothetoprelativelylate.The researchershighlightthatthefindingsaren'tsuggestingpeopledo Thefindingsmatterforinstitutionsandcoacheswhomightbebiasedtowardforpeoplewhowanttopursueaskillordreambthetopoftheiryouthleague:don'tdespair."Forpeoplewhodidn'tfollowtheprodigy(天才)route,knowyouareingoodcomA.Tochallengeapopularbelief.B.TointrodC.TorecommendGladwell'sbook.D.Topresentacommonphenomenon.29.Whatarethekeyfeaturesoflatebloomersintheirearlyyears?C.ModestbeginningsandbrD.Strictself-disciplineandstrongwi30.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatdoestheresearchimply?DHeatpumps,anelectricaldevicemovingheatfromtheoutdoorsintopeople'shomoreefficientthangasheatersbutaresubjecttoicingup,whichgreatZhibinYu,whoworksattheUniversityofGlasgow,UK,wrestledwiththeproblemformonthsandit,thatcouldsolvethedefrostingissueandboostthepumps'overaTheideareliesontheveryprinciplcanuseit.Yuandhiscolleagueshavebuiltaprototype(样机)thatstoresleftoverheatinasmallwatertank.Plus,byseparatelyredirectingsomeofthisresidual(残余的)warmthtopartoftheheatpumpexposedtocoldair,thedevicecandefrostsupplytothehouse.“Yu'sideaisinnovative,”saysRickGreenengineerfromDeMontfortUniversity.“ImustadmYu'sworkisoneofseveralrecentinntechnologymoreefficient,potentiallyopeningthedoorforgreateradoptionofhworldwide.Duetothecurrentenergycrisisandgrowingpressureadmitsthatthecostofreplacingthegasboilerinhis32.WhatproblemwithC.Poorheattransfer.D.Frequentbreakdowns.33.WhatisthecoremechanismbehindYA.Recyclingthelostheat.B.ImprovingC.Deliveringnonstopspaceheating.D.ReducA.Theevolutionofheatingdevices.B.Thefutureadoptionofheatpumps.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)Doesyourpartnerreplaydifficultconversationsfordays,orgeteasilyoverwhelmed PeoplemightlabelHSPs'responsesasoverreactions.Ccanfeelextremelycritisimplycopingwiththeirown HSPs.Speakingslowly,calmlyandwithgWeallsaythingswedon'tmeanwhenwe'reupset.However,it'simportanttonavigargumentswithcompassion.HSPsmaybeprocessingmanythingsatoncedE.Instead,approachthemwithF.Ifso,theycouldbeahighlyse第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Weusedtorentahousewithaburdensome£1400monthlyrent.Welivedoffonesalary,awhen,unexpectedly,ourlandladyputupthehouseforsale,weOurmainconcernwaswarmthand43forourboys,sowerooms,re-didtheceilings,madenewbeds.ItwasCurrentlywehaveapermanentplaceinMiltonKeynesandThechildrenlovetodoboat51ropesandcuttingupwoodfortheburner.Watchingthemgro41.A.mountainsB.citiesC42.A.career43.A.disciplineB.comfortC.safety44.A.confusingB.freezingC.boringD.exhausting45.A.setasideB.carriedthroughC.cal46.A.paceB.goalsC.balance47.A.gameB.teamC.role48.A.luxuryB.end49.A.rewardsB.opportunitiesC.consider50.A.competingB.planningC.delayingD.d51.A.testsB.chores52.A.gratefulB.imaginativeC.independen53.A.revisitB.underuseC.overlook54.A.tiedB.exposed55.A.sensitiveB.aggressive第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。photographedloadingluggageontoconvaperiodofrapidgro"Ratherthanrelyingonlowprices,Chinesecompaniintegratedproductsandservices,supportedbyacompleteinduticket,"Liadded.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你校英文广播栏目“MyReflection”推出系列讨论，本期话题为“StudyAloneorStudyin1.写作词数应为80个左右；第二节(满分25分)英语试题第10页共10页Melaniewassittinginthebackyardtryingtowrioutofideas.Shehadtriedwritingaboutthegrecouldn'tgetintoanyofthosetopics.Theyweresoboring!Sheneededsomethingdiffetreehousebyhimself."Herlittlebrotherhadrunoutthebackdoorandupthetreehouseladder.“authoritativetone.Melanierolledhereyes,pickeduphernotebookandheadedforthetreehouse.“Melanie,Ifoundbirdeggs!Comeandsee!”Tomsbranches,butMelaniedidn'tseewhatthebigdealw“Ithinkthey'rerobin(知更鸟)eggs,”Tomsaid.“Whendoyouthinkthey'llhatch?”"Idon'tknow,"Melaniewasn'treallylisteningtohim.Shewaproject.beenthere.Theeggslookedasiftheyhadbeenrearranged.OnWednescomeupforabetterlook."Theymusthavgivethemsomeprivacyforacoupleofdays?Thenwecancheckonthemagain.”Threedayslater,thewup."Theyarewaitingforthemotherbirdtobrinprobablyouthuntingforsomenow.”Whentheirparentswindowforhalfanhour,waitingforthemotherbird.(1)续写词数应为150个左右；第二节第三部分语言运用第四部分写作activethinkingandpolishesourcommunInfact,nosinglewayfitseve【参考范文二】Studyingalonesecuresfullconcentratownpace.Besides,itcultivatesourindependentthinkingbyforcingustoworkthroughActually,nomethodworksforallcases.Itisadvisabletomakegooduseofboth.Thuscan【参考范文】Melaniewatchedinfascinationasthelittlebirdsstretcheprocessofrobinsforhersciencereport.Shepulledouthernotebooksecretlyandbegantotakefilledwithinspiration.Sadatatableoffeedingtimes.Whenshefinished,Melaniefeltproudofherwork.ThankstotheM:What'sfordinnertthecentersowewenttothecinemainstead.ItwasW:Well,Ijustgotback,andthehotelwasadisasM:Notyet.DotheyhavegoodopM:Great!Let'sgotheretM:You'rewelcome.ThepM:Yes,that'sright.Helikedtokeeptohimself.HelivedaloneandpaintedinsecretfM:Exactly.WhatIreallyloveisthatthesepaintingsshowyouhW:Goodevening,listeners.WehaveRobertJetswithustodayfromtheInternationM:Thankyou.I’mgladtobM:WhenIwasalittleboy,IloveM:Yeah,actuallythereisamethodthatisinexpensiveandhasimmediatebenefits.IfweshinelightsdownatthegroundinsteadofupintotheskyandM:Itdependsonthetypeofrobot,IgueM:Manythings.Theyperformbasictaskslikecookingandcleaning.SomeaW:Thetechnologyhascomealongway,butI'dstillW:Doyoustruggletoplanyourday?Doyoufindthatyougettotheendofthewehaven'tachievedeverythingyouneedtodo?ThenyouneedStructure,ourbrandnewcal英语答案第4页共9页whichwillsaveyoutimejumpingbetweenvariousappsfordifferentthings.Yourentirvisible,allowingyoutobetterplanandgetmoreoutoflife,alofthefirsttointegrateChatGPT,whichoffersyousuggestionsandhelpsyouplanevebusyprofessional,astudent,orjustsomeonewhowantstogetmorefromlife,choo第二部分阅读第一节A及容纳规格“15seateddinner”可知，TheStudy适合私人晚宴，可容纳15人落座用餐，12名员工的晚宴该房间最为合适。22.C理解具体信息。由VenueHireTerms部分的内容"HireoftheLibraryincludesexclusiveuseofthebuilding,audreception.”可知，仅租用场地时包含接待所用的桌23.C理解具体信息。由Contact&KeyInformation部分的内容"ForthosewithspecialB24.B理解具体信息。由第一段"whenIsuddenlyrealisedthatnoonewascateringforpeowithphysicaldisabilities...MikefelthehaHill发现残障人士的旅行需求没有被满足，想要填补这一空白，这促使他改造野生25.C词义猜测。由第二段“twophysicalfactorsthatdeterminewhetheradisabledtraveller26.D推理判断。由第三段"itwasextraordinary.ThevehiclemeantIcouldaccessthebush旅行体验极好，能够保有尊严、独立地走进野外，身心得到释放，需求也得到充分27.B推理判断。由最后一段"theworldwillonlychangewhenmoredisabledpeopletravel.Youneedpioneers.Somyme为只有更多残障人士主动出行，社会现状才会发生改变，暗示残障人士自身要主动C语篇导读：文章介绍《Science》上的一项新研究，质疑广为流传的“一万很多顶尖成功者属于大器晚成者，早年广泛尝试不同活动，并非年少就英语答案第5页共9页28.A推理判断。由第三段“Thefindingsblowupthe‘10,000-hourrule'...Theyhadeachaccumulatedanaverageoflater..engageinmultipleactivitiesearlyon.TheyaccumulatelesspractDeffectiveness...thatcouldsolvethedefrostingissue”可知，Yu试图解决热泵结冰结霜33.A理解具体信息。由第一段“ifhecouldcaptureandreroutetheheatthatmostheatpumpswaste”以及第二段“storesleftoverheatinasmallwatertank...redirectingsomeofthisresidualwarmth”可知，这项创新的核心机制是回technology,heatpumpsareonlygettingharderfortheirdoubterstodismi36.F考查前后文联系。空格前列举伴侣反复回想艰难对话、容易被强光、浓烈气味、巨大37.G考查前后文联系。本段小标题为Showacceptance(表示接纳),前句讲接纳就是理解并认可HSP感知世界的方式，G选项"Letthemknowtheirperspectiveisvalwhetherornotyoushareit.”进一步阐释接纳的内涵，和后文"Youdon'tneedtoagreequicklybecomeoverwhelm英语答案第6页共9页第三部分语言运用community”可知，一家人一直梦想生活在运河之上。故选canals。42.D考查形容词。前文提到过去每月要负担高额房租，房东卖房之后，他们决定搬到船上，避免再陷入租房的困境。故选rental。44.D考查形容词。根据“sincewehadtoworkandcareforthechildrenallday”可知，既要45.B考查动词短语。虽然很累，但他们还是完成了既定计划。carriedthrough表示贯彻、46.A考查名词。根据后文船居社区的座右铭“slowispro(优点)”可知，过去一年他们享受生活节奏的改变。故选pace。48.D考查名词。句意：我们重质不重量，因为极简主义是船上生活的必备条件。must此处作名词，意为必需品。故选must。49.C考查名词。后文列举排空马桶、加注淡水，这些都是船居需要考虑的现实问题。故选52.C考查形容词。孩子们做船上各类杂活，由此变得更加独立，习得新技能。故选54.A考查形容词。tieto为固定搭第二节56.where考查定语从句。先行词为aphysicaltherapycentre,关系词在非限制性定语从句中作地点状语，故用where。58.exported考查时态。时间状语in2007是一般过去时标志，谓语动词使用过去式。59.accounting考查非谓语动词。本句已有谓语hadreached,account