新教材人教版八年级英语上册8A 第四部分U2：基础巩固与语法综合

基础知识同步训练10分钟2025(秋)版（适用新教材）八年级上册有基础，就有能力！第四部分

期末复习●基础巩固与语法综合۝۝单元基础知识综合与拓展(100分制)

۝۝单元语法复习与提升8AUnit2：期末复习●基础巩固与语法综合201基础综合与基础拓展4一、单句语法填空：根据句意，用括号中单词的适当形式完成句子。(每空2分，共20分)1.Youwilllearnaboutadifferentlanguagethelanguageof___________(number).2.Dothesumsandthenuseacalculator___________(check)youranswers.3.Don’tworry.Shehaspromised___________(give)methemoney.numberstochecktogive54.Iarrivedjustintimeformy___________(fly)toHawaii.5.Hisexpressionchangedfrom___________(amaze)tojoy.6.Mikefounda___________(challenge)jobasagroupleader.flightamazementchallenging67.Sheturnedthewheel___________(sharp)totheleft.8.Doesyoursisterspendhermoney___________(wise)?9.Henever___________(reply)toanyofmyemailswhenhestayedinFrance.10.Insteadof___________(speak)English,HespeaksJapanese.sharplywiselyrepliedspeaking7二、短语填空：用括号内的汉语提示填写短语。(每空4分，共20分)11.Myfriendpassedthefirsttest,butfailed_________________(其余的)thetests.12.Theteacherorderedthatallthelistenersmust_________________(听从他的建议).therestoffollowhisadvice813.Wedon’tknow_________________(数量)thevisitorsthatwillcometoournewhome.14.They_________________(代表)happinessandgoodluckinChina.15.Aboutthirtyyearsago,China________________(被称为)the“bicyclekingdom”.thenumberofstandforwasknownas9三、中译英：根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词。(每空2分，共60分)16.在你的空闲时间，你喜欢下棋吗？Doyouenjoy______________________inyoursparetime?17.那个拳击手向世界冠军挑战进行一场比赛。Theboxer___________theworldchampion___________afight.playingchesschallengedto1018.他在一场交通事故中严重受伤。Hewasbadlyhurtina______________________.19.如果你的预算很好的话，到月末还能节省一点。Ifyouhave_____________________________,youwillevenbeabletosavemoney.trafficaccidentmadeagoodbudget1120.他满怀好奇地打开盒子，里面什么都没有Heopenedthebox______________________,buttherewasnothinginside21.如何开发好新产品与许多因素有关。______________________________anewgoodproductdependsonmanyfactors.withcuriosityHowtodevelop1222.这本书里有些物理题很难，学生们做不出来。Somephysicsproblemsinthisbookare__________difficult__________thestudentscan’tworkthemout.23.我教会我爷爷如何使用短视频。Ihave________mygrandpa________________shortvideos.sothattaughthowtouse

1324.没有教育，我们尚可生存，但是如果没有人种庄稼，我们则活不成。Wecanlivewithouteducation,butweshoulddieifnoneofus___________________.25.在19世纪后半期，人口开始急剧增长。Duringthesecondhalfofthe1800s,thepopulationbeganto__________________.growcropsgrow/risesharply1426.这次事故中，死亡的人数还在上升Thenumberofdeathsinthisaccidentisstill____________________.27.您介意在外面等一会儿吗？

Wouldyoumindwaitingoutside______________________________?goingupforamoment一、1numbers2tocheck3togive4flight5amazement6challenging7sharply8wisely9replied10speaking二、11.therestof12followhisadvice13thenumberof14standfor15wasknownas三、16playingchess17challenged;to18trafficaccident19madeagoodbudget20withcuriosity21Howtodevelop22so;that23taught;howtouse24growcrops25grow/risesharply26goingup27foramoment02语法复习与提升：数词18一、用括号内所给词的适当形式完成句子或对话。1.Thereare________(four)unitsinthebook.The________(four)unitisthemostinteresting.2.Thereare___________(hundred)ofpeopleinthepark.3.Whatdateisittoday?It’sFebruarythe___________(nine).four

fourth

hundreds

ninth

194.Sevenminustwois___________(fifth).5.Mother’sDayisonthe___________(two)SundayofMay.6.Mysisterhasatleast___________(seventy)toys.7.It’smy___________(three)visittoHongKong.five

second

seventy

third

208.PleaseturntoPage___________(twenty)andlookatthe___________(twenty)line.9.Three___________(thousand)peopleliveinthevillage.10.Onhis___________(fifty-five)birthday,hesangafolksong.twenty

twentieth

thousand

fifty-fifth

21二、根据括号内的中文，完成句子。1.HismotherjoinedintheInternationalHalfMarathoninShenzheninher_________(forty).2.It’stoobad!Five_________(十二)ofthecomputersbrokedown.3.Atanoldage,BobDylanwontheNobelPrizeforLiteratureinhis_________(seventy).forties

twelfths

seventies

224.Tocelebratetheir_________(第四十)weddingday,theoldcouplewenttoFranceonholiday.5.I’vereadalotofbooksandthisisthe_________(四十五)bookIhavereadthisyear.6.YongwuRoadhasbeenopenfor_________(十二)years.However,thetrafficwillbeclosedwhenthewaterlevelreachesthefloodwarningline,forsafetypurposes.fortieth

forty-fifth

twelve

237.Sofar,five_________(twelve)oftheboysinTom’sclasshavevisitedtheSlenderWestLake.8.Thisisthe_________(two)smartwatchshebought.Herfirstonewaslostwhenshewastraveling.9.Onmygrandmother’s_________(ninety)birthdayparty,Igavehermybestwishes.twelfths

second

ninetieth

2410.The_________(十九)onefromtheleftismycousininthepicture.11.FromFebruary7to14,the_________(nine)AsianWinterGamestookplaceinHarbin,China.It’salsothesecondtimeforHarbintohostsuchagreatevent.12.Lastweekend,_________(hundred)ofstudentsjoinedinthereadingactivityatthefootoftheancientMingCityWall.nineteenth

ninth

hundreds

2513.TreePlantingDayisonthe_________(十二)ofMarch.Weshouldplantmoretreestoprotectourearth.14.Herparentsareplanningaspecialtriptocelebratetheir_________(三十)weddinganniversary.15.Turnleftatthe_________(第三)crossingandyoucanfindthepark.twelfth

thirtieth

third

2616.Thereare_________(千)ofpeoplecelebratingthefestivalonthestreet.17._________(四分之一)ofthestudentsinourclasshavechosentotakepartinthecharityshow.18.MostofthechildreninEnglandwerehearingthestoryforthe_________(第一)time.thousands

onefourth/onequarter

first27三、

完成句子,每空一词。1.火星上的重力大约只有地球重力的八分之三。ThegravityonMarsisonlyabout__________ofthatontheearth.2.这个新的体育馆占据了这个学校的五分之一。Thisnewgymtakesup____________________oftheschool.three-eighths

onefifth

283.约翰叔叔在二十多岁的时候，梦想去太空旅游。UncleJohndreamedoftravellingtospace______________________________.4.为了帮助运动员找到运动场馆，他们每隔几百米就设置一个指示牌。Inordertohelpathletesfindsportsvenues,theysetupsigns____________________________________.inhistwenties

everyfewhundredmeters

295.叔叔已年过半百，仍童心未泯。ThoughUncle