2026下半年教资考试初中英语考前抢分试卷及解析

2026下半年教资考试初中英语考前抢分试卷及解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题（每小题2分，共20分）1.下列各组词中，划线部分发音完全相同的一项是：A.work/warmB.happy/partyC.teacher/peopleD.book/food2.根据句意和所给单词，选择合适的词形填空：Theoldtreeis_______(grow)foroverahundredyears.A.growsB.grewC.grownD.growing3.She_______toLondonlastyearandhasn'treturnedyet.A.goB.goesC.wentD.hasgone4."Whatareyoudoing?""I'm_______myhomework."A.doB.doesC.doingD.did5.Themuseumopensat9a.m.and_______at5p.m.onweekdays.A.closesB.closeC.isclosingD.willclose6.I'drather_______coffeethanteainthemorning.A.drinkB.drinksC.drinkingD.todrink7._______itrainedheavilyyesterday,wewentoutforawalk.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.Becauseof8.Thisisthe_______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher9.Choosethebestwordtofillintheblank:Myparentsarealwayssupportive_______mystudies.A.inB.onC.atD.for10.Theboy_______livesnextdoorisagoodswimmer.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose二、完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Itwasabeautifulday,_______theweatherwassunnyandwindy.We_______(11)abigbasketoffoodanddrinksanddrovethere.Theparkwasvery_______(12).Thereweremanypeoplethere,_______childrenplayingonthegrassandoldpeoplewalkingtheirdogs.Wefoundanicespotnearthelakeandstartedtohaveourlunch.I_______(13)asandwichandsomefruits.Whilewewereeating,wesawagroupofbirdsflyingoverhead.Theylooked_______(14)andfree.Afterlunch,weplayedsomegamesandtookmanyphotos.Itwasreally_______(15)tobeawayfromthecityforawhile.We_______(16)homeintheafternoon,feelinghappyandrelaxed.11.A.becauseB.soC.althoughD.becauseof12.A.busyB.busyilyC.busierD.busiest13.A.eatB.ateC.eatingD.toeat14.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.happier15.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.happier16.A.goB.goesC.wentD.havegone三、阅读理解（共20分）ManypeoplearoundtheworldareinterestedinlearningEnglishbecauseitisthemostwidelyusedlanguageontheInternet.ForthosewhowanttouseEnglishforinternationalbusiness,itisespeciallyimportant.However,learningalanguagecanbedifficult,andEnglishisnoexception.Therearemanywaystolearnalanguage.Somepeopleprefertostudyinaclassroomwithateacher.Othersliketouseappsoronlinecourses.SomelearnerswatchmoviesorlistentomusicinEnglish.Nomatterwhatmethodyouchoose,itisimportanttobeconsistent.Youshouldtrytopracticealittlebiteveryday.Anotherimportantthingistoimmerseyourselfinthelanguage.ThismeansspendingasmuchtimeaspossiblehearingandusingEnglish.Forexample,youcouldchangethelanguagesettingsonyourphonetoEnglish.YoucouldalsofindEnglish-speakingfriendsorjoinanEnglishclub.LearningEnglishcanopenupmanyopportunitiesforyou.YoucanreadEnglishbooks,watchEnglishmovies,oreventraveltoEnglish-speakingcountries.Withhardworkandtherightapproach,youcanachieveyourgoal.17.WhyisEnglishimportantforinternationalbusiness?A.Itistheoldestlanguageintheworld.B.Itisonlyspokenbybusinesspeople.C.ItisusedbymanypeopleontheInternetforcommunication.D.Itiseasytolearncomparedtootherlanguages.18.Accordingtothepassage,whatisagoodwaytolearnEnglish?A.Tostudyforlonghoursonceaweek.B.Topracticealittlebiteveryday.C.Toonlyuseappsandnottalktoanyone.D.Toavoidlearninggrammarrules.19.Whatdoes"immerseyourselfinthelanguage"mean?A.Tolearnthelanguageveryquickly.B.Tospendtimehearingandusingthelanguageasmuchaspossible.C.ToforgetyourownlanguageandonlythinkinEnglish.D.Tolearnthelanguagebyreadingonly.20.WhatcanyoudoafterlearningEnglish?A.YoucanonlyreadEnglishbooks.B.Youcanachieveyourgoalsmoreeasily.C.YoumustmovetoanEnglish-speakingcountry.D.Youcanstopstudyingbecauseitiseasy.四、书面表达（15分）假设你是李华，你的学校即将举办一个“保护环境，从我做起”的主题活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，参加这次活动。在短文中，请包括以下几点：1.简述活动的时间和地点。2.说明活动的内容（例如：清理校园垃圾、宣传环保知识等）。3.表达你对参与活动的期待。五、句子翻译（10分）1.他每天早上都骑自行车去上班。2.如果天气好，我们将会去公园野餐。3.她不仅聪明，而且非常努力。4.请不要在图书馆大声喧哗。5.我们应该尊重和保护我们周围的自然环境。试卷答案一、选择题1.C2.C3.C4.C5.A6.A7.C8.C9.D10.B二、完形填空11.B12.A13.B14.A15.A16.C三、阅读理解17.C18.B19.B20.B四、书面表达（评分标准：内容完整，语言基本正确，表达清楚，无重大语法错误）五、句子翻译1.He骑自行车去上班everyday.2.Iftheweatherisfine,wewillgoforapicnicinthepark.3.Sheisnotonlycleverbutalsoveryhard-working.4.Pleasedon'tmakenoiseinthelibrary.5.Weshouldrespectandprotectoursurroundingnaturalenvironment.解析一、选择题1.C分析：work/warm中的w发/w/音，/oʊ/音；happy/party中的a发/æ/音，/ɑ:/音；teacher/people中的ea发/i:/音，o发/ə/音；book/food中的oo发/u:/音。故选C。2.C分析：句子描述过去发生的动作并持续到现在，且主语是tree（单数），应用现在完成时。故选grown。3.C分析：句子描述过去发生的动作（去伦敦），且动作已发生且完成，应用一般过去时。故选went。4.C分析：句子描述现在正在进行的动作（做作业），应用一般现在时的进行时态。故选doing。5.A分析：句子描述每周工作日博物馆的关门时间，表示固定安排，应用一般现在时。故选closes。6.A分析：wouldrather后接动词原形。故选drink。7.C分析：句意“虽然下雨了，我们还是出去了”，表示转折关系，应用although。故选Although。8.C分析：“the+比较级+代词/名词”表示“最...的”。故选highest。9.D分析：besupportiveofsb.意为“支持某人”，支持的对象是studies，应用介词for。故选for。10.B分析：定语从句修饰boy，指人，作lives的宾语，应用who。故选who。二、完形填空11.B分析：前后句为因果关系，“天气好”导致“我们去”，应用so。故选so。12.A分析：描述公园人多，应用形容词busy。故选busy。13.B分析：描述吃三明治这个过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。故选ate。14.A分析：描述鸟的状态，应用形容词happy。故选happy。15.A分析：描述做活动的感受，应用形容词happy。故选happy。16.C分析：句子描述去家的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选went。三、阅读理解17.C分析：根据第一段第二句“ItisthemostwidelyusedlanguageontheInternet.”可知，英语在互联网上使用最广泛，对国际商务很重要。故选C。18.B分析：根据第二段第二句“Nomatterwhatmethodyouchoose,itisimportanttobeconsistent.Youshouldtrytopracticealittlebiteveryday.”可知，每天练习一点很重要。故选B。19.B分析：根据第三段第一句“Anotherimportantthingistoimmerseyourselfinthelanguage.ThismeansspendingasmuchtimeaspossiblehearingandusingEnglish.”可知，沉浸式学习是指尽可能多地听和用英语。故选B。20.B分析：根据最后一段最后一句“Withhardworkandtherighta