信阳市第九中学8年级英语期中模拟卷-第2套

信阳市第九中学8年级英语期中模拟试卷（科普版·第2套·原创命题）满分：100分考试时间：90分钟姓名：____________班级：____________考号：____________━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━一、听力部分（共25分）第一节.第一节：听音选图。（每题1.5分，共7.5分）

A.(图：一台电脑)B.(图：图书馆)C.(图：博物馆)

D.(图：一位科学家)E.(图：数字代码)F.(图：一架望远镜)

1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____（7.5分）第二节.第二节：听句子，选出恰当的应答语。（每题1.5分，共7.5分）

A.It'sacomputermuseum.

B.Sure,I'dloveto.

C.BysurfingtheInternet.

D.Myhobbyiscollectingstamps.

E.Onceaweek.

F.Yes,itisveryinteresting.

1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____（7.5分）第三节.第三节：听短文，填写信息。（每空2分，共10分）

Today,wevisitedthe1__________Museum.Wesawmany2__________ondisplay.Theguidetoldusthatthemuseumwasbuiltin3__________.Wespentabout4__________hoursthere.Ithinkthistripwasvery5__________.（10分）二、单项选择（共15分，每题1分）1-15.二、单项选择。（每题1分，共15分）

1.There_______asciencemuseumnearourschool.

A.isB.areC.haveD.has

2.Thedigitalcameraisveryuseful_______takingphotos.

A.ofB.inC.forD.with

3.—_________doyougoonline?—Everyday.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuch

4.Myhobbyis_______stampsfromdifferentcountries.

A.collectingB.collectC.collectedD.tocollect

5.—Wouldyouliketovisitthemuseumwithme?—_________

A.Yes,please.B.Sure,I'dloveto.

C.That'sallright.D.Itdoesn'tmatter.

6.TheInternetmakesit_______forustolearn.

A.easyB.easilyC.easierD.moreeasily

7.Wecan_______informationfromtheInternet.

A.searchB.searchforC.lookforD.findfor

8.—_______doyousearchforinformation?—Byusingacomputer.

A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.What

9.Heenjoys_______sciencebooksinhisfreetime.

A.readB.readsC.readingD.toreading

10.Thestudentsinthesciencecluboften_______experiments.

A.doB.makeC.takeD.carry

11.Therearemany_______onshowinthemuseum.

A.scienceexhibitsB.scienceexhibit

C.sciencesexhibitsD.science'sexhibits

12.Therobotscan_______manythingslikehumans.

A.doB.makeC.takeD.work

13.—Hi,Lily._________—Hi,Tom.

A.What'syourname?B.Howareyou?

C.Let'sgo.D.AreyouOK?

14.Thisbookis_______thanthatone.

A.moreinterestingB.interesting

C.mostinterestingD.interestinger

15.Wewill_______arobotshownextFriday.

A.seeB.watchC.lookD.visit（15分）三、完形填空（共10分，每题1分）完形.三、完形填空。（每题1分，共10分）

Theword"robot"wasfirstusedinaplayin1921.Peopleliketouserobotstodo1_______jobs.Somerobotscanworkinfactories.Theycando2_______jobsagainandagainwithout3_______.Otherrobotsareusedinspace.Theyhelpastronautsdo4_______work.Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobots5_______humanscando.

Now,robotsarealsousedin6_______.Theycanhelpdoctorsdo7_______.Somerobotscanevenplayfootball8_______humans.Inthefuture,robots9_______domorethingsforus.Theywillmakeourlives10_______andbetter.

1.A.difficultB.easyC.dangerousD.clean

2.A.differentB.thesameC.muchD.many

3.A.restB.tiredC.stoppedD.stopping

4.A.easyB.difficultC.boringD.soft

5.A.aswellasB.asgoodasC.aslongasD.asfaras

6.A.hospitalsB.schoolsC.factoriesD.museums

7.A.homeworkB.operationsC.houseworkD.house

8.A.againstB.forC.withD.by

9.A.mustB.shouldC.willD.can't

10.A.moreeasyB.easyC.mucheasyD.easier（10分）四、阅读理解（共30分）A篇.四、阅读理解。（共30分）

A篇：判断正（T）误（F）。（每题2分，共10分）

Mostpeopleuseemailstocommunicatewithfriendsandfamily.ButdidyouknowthataCanadianscientistinventedtheemailinthe1970s?HisnameisRayTomlinson.

In1965,Tomlinsonstartedworkingatatechnologycompany.HeworkedonaprojectcalledARPANET.ARPANETwastheearlyformoftheInternet.TomlinsonandhisteammademanyimprovementstoARPANET.In1971,hecreatedthefirstemailprogram.Heusedthe"@"signtoseparatetheuser'snameandthemachinename.Thissymbolisstillusedtoday.

Aftercreatingemail,Tomlinsondidnotbecomerich.Heremainedaquietscientist.Heoftensaidthatemailsmadetheworldsmaller.Peoplecouldconnectwitheachothermoreeasily.

Tomlinsonpassedawayin2016,buthisinventionstillchangesourlives.Everyday,billionsofemailsaresentaroundtheworld.Weshouldrememberthisquietinventor.

1.Tomlinsoninventedtheemailin1965.()

2.ARPANETwasanearlyformoftheInternet.()

3.Tomlinsonbecameveryrichaftercreatingemail.()

4.The"@"signisstillusedinemailstoday.()

5.Tomlinsonisrememberedasagreatscientist.()（10分）B篇.B篇：阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每题2分，共10分）

Haveyoueverwonderedhowcomputerscanunderstandourwords?In2020,scientistscreatedanAIsystemnamedGPT-3.Thissystemcanwriteessays,translatelanguages,andevencreatepoetry.

GPT-3istrainedonhugeamountsoftextfrombooksandtheInternet.Itlearnspatternsinlanguageandusesthemtogeneratetext.Themoretextitreads,thebetteritbecomesatproducinghuman-likelanguage.

SomepeopleworrythatAImightreplacehumanwriters.However,manyexpertsbelievethatAIwillonlybeatool.Itcanhelppeoplewritefaster,butitcannotreplacehumancreativityandfeelings.Computersdonothaverealfeelingsorlifeexperiences.

Inthefuture,AImighthelpdoctorsdiagnosediseasesorhelpscientistsmakediscoveries.Itwilllikelychangemanyfieldsofwork.Buthumanswillstillneedtomakeimportantdecisions.

1.WhatisGPT-3?()

A.AcomputergameB.AnAIsystemC.ArobotD.Alanguage

2.HowdoesGPT-3learntoproducelanguage?()

A.BylisteningtohumansB.Byreadinghugeamountsoftext

C.BywatchingmoviesD.Bytalkingwithpeople

3.WhatdomanyexpertsthinkaboutAI?()

A.ItwillreplacehumansB.Itisausefultool

C.ItisdangerousD.Ithasnouse

4.Accordingtothepassage,computersdonothave().

A.memoryB.creativityC.realfeelingsD.bothBandC

5.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsAI?()

A.WorriedB.HopefulC.DoubtfulD.Angry（10分）C篇.C篇：阅读短文，回答问题。（每题2分，共10分）

Plasticpollutionhasbecomeaglobalproblem.Millionsoftonsofplasticwasteendupintheoceanseveryyear.Seaanimalsoftenmistakeplasticforfood.Theyeatitanddie.

AteamofscientistsintheNetherlandshascreatedarobotfish.Therobotfishisonly50cmlong.Itcanswimintheseaand"eat"smallpiecesofplastic.Scientistshopethatitcanhelpreduceoceanpollution.

Therobotfishismadeofaspecialmaterial.Itcanmovelikearealfish.Itusescamerastofindplasticwaste.Whenitfindsplastic,itcatchesitandbringsitback.

Therobotfishisstillbeingtested.Scientistsneedtomakesureitcanworkwellindifferentoceanconditions.Theyalsowanttomakeitfasterandmoreefficient.Ifsuccessful,therobotfishmightbeusedinmanyseasaroundtheworld.

1.Whyisplasticpollutionaseriousproblem?

________________________________________________________________

2.Whatcantherobotfishdo?

________________________________________________________________

3.Howdoestherobotfishfindplastic?

________________________________________________________________

4.Whatdoscientistsneedtodonext?

________________________________________________________________

5.Whyistherobotfishimportant?

________________________________________________________________（10分）五、词汇与语法（共10分）词汇语法.五、词汇与语法。（共10分）

第一节：选词填空。（每题1分，共5分）

inventdigitalhobbyvisitinformation

1.Myfavorite_______islisteningtomusic.

2.Thescientists_______manynewthingseveryyear.

3.Wecanlearnalotofuseful_______frombooks.

4.We_______theHistoryMuseumlastSunday.

5.A_______cameracantakeclearerpicturesthananoldone.

第二节：句型转换。（每题1分，共5分）

1.Helikescollectingstamps.（改为一般疑问句）

____________________________________________________________

2.Thesciencemuseumisveryinteresting.（对画线部分提问）

____________________________________________________________

3.Igoonlinethreetimesaweek.（对画线部分提问）

____________________________________________________________

4.Sheisinterestedinscience.（改为同义句）

____________________________________________________________

5.Doyouliketherobotshow?（用English回答）

____________________________________________________________（10分）六、书面表达（共10分）写作.六、书面表达。（10分）

假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter对你们学校的科学俱乐部（ScienceClub）很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点写一封80-100词的电子邮件介绍科学俱乐部：

1.何时成立（大约两年前）；

2.成员数量（30多人）；

3.主要活动（参观博物馆、做实验、阅读科学书籍等）；

4.你对科学俱乐部的感受。

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________（10分）

参考答案及解析━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━期中模拟试卷参考答案及解析━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━一、听力部分参考答案一.【答案】1~5:ABBCC(听音选图)

6~10:AACBA(听句子选答语)

11~15:CBBAB(听短文)

【解析】听力部分需根据题目要求作答。本题范围为科普版八年级上Unit1-3相关话题。二、单项选择参考答案二.【答案】1.A2.C3.C4.A5.D6.C7.B8.A9.C10.A11