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单招真题

英语卷

第一题单项填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项

诠平

//JX7TTTO

1.Lily'sbagisblue,butisred。

AoherB.myC.mineD.she's

2。Inthosedays,theoldwomansitatthegateforhours,waitingforherson

toreturnfromthefronto

A.couldBowouldC.mightDoshould

3。——I'dliketoinviteyoutoaconcertthisevening。

——Thankyou,butFIIbefreeFmnotsureatthemomento

AwhileBoifCowhenD.whether

4。Payattentiontoroadsignwhiledrivinginforeigncountry.

Aoa;aBothe;theCothe;aDoa;the

5OIalwayspreferstartingearlyleavingeverythingtothelastminjteo

AoratherthanBoincaseCoorelseD.forfear

6.Youhavemadeafewmistakesinyourcompositionbutyouhavedonewellu

AonthewholeBogenerallyspeaking

CoontheotherhandDofirstofall

7。-----Whoknockedatthedoor?

——rvenoideaoIjustpretendednobodywasathome,soldidn'taskwho

______was0

AoheB.thatC.sheDoit

8.What'sthematterwithyou?

——thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedlyo

ACleaningB.TocleanCoIwascleaningD.WhileIwascleaning

9.Haveyoueverworkedwithataperecorder?

-----1italotwhenIwasstudyingEnglishinschooL

A.usedBowasusedC.haveusedD.hadused

10.Youmissedagoodchanceo

-----Yes.Ithatjobwhenitwasoffered,

AoshouldtakeBomusttakeC.shouldhavetakenDomusthavetaken

第二题完形填空(共12小题;每题2分,满分24分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后人11——22各题所给的四个选项(A、B、(:和D)

中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Peoplethinkthatfactoryworkersaremorelikelytogethurtatworkthanoffice

workerso11,factorieshaveverystrictsafetystandardsbutsafetystandardsin

officesareoftenverypoor.This12thousandsofofficeaccidentsandinjuries

happeneveryyear.

Oneofthe13commonproblemsinoffices14airpollution.Poorventilation

(设施)andpassivesmokingaredangerstothe15ofallworkersinthesame

office16commonofficeproblemisbackandshoulderpain0Companiescan

improvethesituation17theyprovidespeciallydesignedcomputerkeyboards

18theirworkers.Theycanalso19adjustable(可调整的)chairsanddesksinthe

officeoFinally,office20canalsohappeniftherearewetfloorsorbrokencarpets.

Workersmayslipandfallifofficemaintenanceis21。

Manycompaniesaremoreandmoreaware22officesafetyproblems.They

aredoingsomethingtoimprovetheworkingconditionsoftheiroffices。

。。。

lloASometimesBoAlthoughCThereforeDGenerally

。。

12oA.makesB.takesChelpsDgets

13A.moreBobestCoworstD.most

14oA.areBoisC.wereDotobe

。。。。

15AheadsBhealthComindsDbrains

16.A.OtherB.EveryC.AnyD.Another

。。。

17AifB.whetherCebutDwhile

18.A.toB。withC。byD。for

。。

19.AbuyBorderCouseDoproduce

20.AoworkersB.injuriesC.personsDopeople

21.AobetterBosafeC.poorD.dangerous

22.A„inB.ofCuwithDvon

第三题阅读理解(共18小题;每题2分,满分36分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑.

A

Oneday,IhappenedtofindawalletoIpickeditupandopenedittoseeifI

couldfindouttheowner,sname。Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechange

andanoldphotograph——apictureofawomanoIputthephotographbackand

tookthewallettothepolicestation.

ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinviteda

youngwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetableoHerfacewas

familiar0Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotremember

whereIhadseenher.V/hiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedto

mentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereI

hadseenheroShewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnow

mucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeher

wallettoher0ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographI

hadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestation

immediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatit

wasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlost

it0

23.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound。

AvwasemptyexceptapictureB.hadsomemoneyinitonly

ChadnothingbutawomaninitDohadafewcoinsandaphotographinit

24.Theauthorrecognizedtheyoungwomanbecause0

AhehadmethersomewherebeforeBoshewasthewomaninthe

photograph

CoshehaddinnerwithhisauntanduncleD.shelookedlikethewomaninthe

photograph

25OTheunderlinedword“amazing"canbereplacedbyo

A.surprisedB.happyCkindDointeresting

26。Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.LostandFoundB。AnHonestMan

C0WomanorGirl?D.AnAmazingStory

27.Whendidthewomanwholostthewalletprobablytakethephoto?

AoWhenshewasbornB.Whenshewasyoung

CoWhenshegotmarriedD.Whenshewasbeautiful

28。WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothestory?

A.Theauthormightregretforwhathehaddone.

BoTheauthorandthewomangotmarriedatlast0

C0Theauthorandthewomanmightbecomefriendslater.

D.Thewomanmistookthattheauthorhadtakenhermoney.

B

WhenIaskedmydaughterwhatshewouldkeep:thephone,thecar,the

cooker,thecomputer,theTV,orherboyfriend,shesaid"thephone"w

Personally,Icoulddowithoutthephone,whichmakesmeunusual,becausethe

telephoneischangingourlives。

Point1Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate,inthesamewaythat

moreroadscreatemoretraffic.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:00p.m.

andthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenat

schoolwithalldayo

Point2Themobilephonemeansthatweareneveralone."Themobilesaved

mylife,'saysJohnstonoShehadanaccidentinherVolvoontheA45OTrapped

inside,shemanagedtomakethecallthatbroughtindoctors.

Point3Themobileremovesoursecret.Itallowsmarketingmanagerof

Deutschtoringhissalesstaffallroundtheworldtoaskwheretheyare,where

theyaregoing,andhowtheirlastmeetingwent.

Point4Thetelephoneseparatesus.AntonEllainRomesays,“Weworkedin

separateofficesbutIcouldseehimthroughthewindowoItwaseasytogethis

number。Weweresonear-----butwedidn'tmeetforthefirsttwoweeks!"

Point5Thetelephoneallowsustoreachoutbeyondourownlives.Todaywe

cantalktoseveralstrangersatthesametimeonchatlines0Wecantalkacrossthe

world.Wecaneventalktoastronauts(ifyouknowany)whilethey'respace一

walking。And,withthephonelinehookeduptothecomputer,wecanreachthe

Internet,thebiggestlibraryonEarth.

29OHowdoyouunderstand"Thetelephonecreatestheneedto

communicate..."?

f

AoPeopledontcommunicatewithouttelephone,

B。Peoplecommunicatebecauseofthecreationofthetelephone,

CoPeoplecommunicatemoresincetelephonehasbeencreated

D.Peoplecommunicatemorebecauseofmoretraffic。

30.Whatmaytheauthor,sdaughteragreeto?

AoMobilephonesareuselessexceptthecaseofemergencyo

BoMobilephonesbringconveniencebutsecrettopeople.

CoMobilephonesarefashionableandexpensive.

DoMobilephonesareamustinmoderntimes.

31。Whichpointsupportstheideathatphonescanpreventlonenessaway?

APointl0B.Point2.C.Point3oD.Point40

32。Itispossibletotalktoseveralcompletestrangersatthesametime

througho

AotheTVscreenBoafaxmachine

C.thephonelinelinkedtothecomputerDoamicrophone

33。Thebestheadingforthepassageis.

A.PhonePowerBoKindsofPhone

CoHowtoUsePhonesD.AdvantagesofPhones

34。Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hooked“meaninthelastparagraoh?

AofastenedBobrokeCconnectedD.separated

C

DearMummy,Ihavebeeninyourbodyforthreemonths.ButtodayIfellquite

scared.Iknowyouareverysad,andIcanremembertwodaysago,howhappy

youwerewhenyousav/myfirstpictureonthescreen.Thehappinessstopped

whenthedoctortoldyouIwasagirl0

YourwholebodybecamecoldandPapadidn'tsayaword,eitheroThatnight

mylittleworldbrokedownwhenIheardPapasaidthatasecondgirlhasnorightto

beborn.Ihavetherighttobeborn,MummyoIsbeingagirlthatterrible?What

crimeshaveIdone?

Youcriedandshouted"NO"!However,youthengaveinwithtears。Icould

feelyourpain,MummyoBut,no,Mummy!Don'tkillme!

Mummy,Iwanttobeborn。Iwanttolivewithyou.Iwantyoutohugandlove

meoIwanttobeyourpride0IwanttoplaywithiryeldersisteroMummy,Iwant

tocelebratemybirthday....

MaybeIasktoomuchoYourcrylastedthewholenightanditbecamelouder

withmykicking.Oncemylittlemovementshadgivenyousomuchdelightbutnow

itcausesmorepainthanhappiness。

Grandmahadtoldyouitzsaman'sworld,andsheoncegaveyouadetailed

descriptionofhowgirlswereilltreatedintherealworld0Mummy,itisthisthat

youaresoscaredof?Youdoubtedwhetheryouwereabletoprotectanothergirl

againstbeinghurt?

IguessthereisonlyonepersonwhoisreallyeageraboutmybirthoThatismy

eldersister.SheevenspenthoursthinkingofanameformewAnupriya,isn'tthat

abeautifulnameforagirl。IpromiseIwillbeasgoodasaboy,evenbetter,ifyou

givemeachance,ifyouletmelive.

Inthiswaitingroom,wehavebeensittingforquitealongtime0Myonlycrime

ismysex,andmypunishmentwillbedeath.

35OWhenyouarereadingtheletter,youcanfeela(n)atmosphere

AoencouragingB.miserableC.angryDodelighted

36OWhomightbethehappiestifsheisbornaccordingtothepassage?

A.EldersisterB。GrandmaC。GrandpaD.Father

37.leadstothefactthatthechildcouldn'tcometotheworldo

A.Herfather1scrueltyB.Theadvancedmedicaltechnology

CoThebirthcontrolpolicyD。TheLookingdownuponwomen

38.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthatinsociety。

AMenandwomenareequalBoMenandwomenareunequal

B.MenaretallerthanwomenDoSomewomenaremoreimportantthanmen

39.Whatisthefinaldecisionfromthepassage?

A.ThebabyiskilledoBoFathergivesup

C.MotherwinsD.Grandmasavesthebaby

40oWhatistheauthor*spurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttherightofbabies.

B。Tohelpthebabywinthebattleagainstsexdiscrimination.

C.Tostatethatwomenandmenshouldhavetheequalrighto

D.Tocomposeanimaginarystorythatcannotbetruew

语文卷

一、(18分,每题3分)

1.下列词语中加点字的读音,完全对的的一组是

A.镌刻(juan)悭吝(jian)一曝十寒(pu)献血为盟(sha)

B.炮制(p3。)拮据(W)鳞次栉比(zhi)寡廉鲜耻(x百n)

C.卓越(zhu6)校对(xiao)不肖子孙(x亩。)喟然长叹(wei)

D.机械(xie)内il(h6ng)言简意赅(gai)病入膏肓(huang)

2.下列词语中没有错别字的一组是

A.记账敲竹杠惹是生非此时无声胜有声

B.沉浸势^眼老太龙钟凭君彳相报平安

C.必竟大杂蛤悬粱刺股出师未捷身先死

D.豁达跑龙套破釜沉舟落霞与孤鹫齐飞

3。依次填入下列各句横线处的词语,最恰当的一项是

①他把家里受苦的状况都讲了出来。

②到记者发稿时,在这次瓦斯爆炸事件中已经有16人遇难,4人失踪,及善后工作

仍在紧张有序地进行。

③中国交响乐团向海内外中国作曲家发出征集交响乐、管弦乐的:作品题材、内容不

限,只求风格、手法为更多的听众喜闻乐见。

A.从营救启示B.从急救启示

C.在营救启事D.在急救启事

4.下列各句中,加点成语使用最恰当的一句是

A.近来,印度总理瓦杰帕伊率大型代表团访华,中印两国终于结为秦晋之好。

B.虽然没有名角亲自传授指点,但他长年在戏园子里做事,耳濡目染,多种戏路子都

熟悉了.

C.中国女子柔道选手袁华在人声鼎沸的赛场上能做到充耳不闻、心静如水,而一旦发力,

就令对手不寒而栗。

D.某些超市经营者不讲诚信,为了销售过期食品,他们往往在包装上改弦更张,随意变

化出厂日期。

5.下列各句中体现得体的一句是

A.竭诚欢迎不吝来稿,我们一定鼎力相助。

B.我们邀请著名作家余华先生赴我校开设讲座。

C.酒店大堂设有服务台,欢迎国立旅客垂询。

D.你荣幸地被我单位聘为顾问,请届时与会.

6.填入下面横线处,与下文衔接恰当、音节友好的一项是

,人人都像塌了架,丢了魂,一声长叹接着一声长叹。

①孩子不哭了②狗不叫了③鸡不啼了④女人不笑了

A.①④②③B.②③④①

C.③②①④D.②①③④

二、(12分,每题3分)

阅读下面文言文,完毕47—50题。

建陵侯卫维者,代大陵人也。维以戏车为郎,事文帝,功次迁为中郎将,醇谨无他.孝

景为太子时,召上左右饮,而堪称病不行.文帝且崩时,属孝景曰:"维长者,善遇之「及文帝

崩,景帝立,岁余不消呵缜维日以谨力。

景帝幸上林,诏中郎将参乘,还而问日:"君知因此得参乘乎?"维曰:"臣以车士幸得

以功次迁为中郎将,不自知也上问日:"吾为太子时召君,君不愿来,何也?"对日:”死罪,

实病。”上赐之剑。绢曰:"先帝赐臣剑凡六,剑,不敢奉诏上日:"剑,人之所施易,独

至今乎?"维曰:"在°”上使取六剑,剑尚盛,未尝服也.郎官有谴,常蒙其罪,不与他将争;

有功,常让他将•上认为廉,忠实无他,乃拜维为河间王太傅。吴楚反,诏维为将,将河间兵击吴

楚,有功,拜为中尉.三岁,以军功,孝景前六年中封堵为建陵侯。

其明年,上废太子,洙栗卿之属。上认为维为长者,不忍。乃赐维告归,而使郅都治捕

栗氏。既已上立胶东王为太子,召组,拜为太子太傅。久之,迁为御史大夫。五岁,代桃侯舍为

丞相,朝奏事如职所奏.然自初官以至丞相,终无可言。天子认为敦厚,可相少主,尊宠之,

赏赐甚多.

为丞相三年,景帝崩,武帝立。建元年中,丞相以景帝疾时诸官囚多坐无辜者,而君不

任职,免之。其后维座,子信代,坐酹金失侯.

(《史记•卫维列传》)

7.对下列句中加点字的解释,不对的的一项是

A.属孝景日属:嘱托

B.常让他将让:责怪

C.有功,拜为中尉拜:授官

D.天子认为敦厚,可相少主相:辅佐

8.下列各组句子中,加点词的意义和使用方法相似的一项是

A.文帝且崩时臣死且不避,卮酒安足辞

B,君知因此得参乘乎臣因此去亲戚而事君者

C.乃拜维为河间王太傅而陋者乃以斧斤考击而求之

D.久之,迁为御史大夫不知将军宽之至此也

9.如下句子分别编为四组,所有体现卫绢"醇谨敦厚"的一组是

①召上左右饮,而维称病不行②有功,常让他将

③将河间兵击吴楚,有功④代桃侯舍为丞相,朝奏事如职所奏

⑤维以戏车为郎,事文帝,功次迁为中郎将

⑥丞相以景帝疾时诸官囚多坐无辜者,而君不任职,免之

A.①②④B.②③⑤C.①⑤⑥D.③④⑤

10.下列对原文有关内容的分析和概括,不对的的一项是

A.卫绢历任文、景、武三朝,为人醇厚谨慎。文帝E寸,有一次太子召请文帝左右近臣宴

饮,卫绢借口生病推辞.

B.景帝曾想赐予卫绢一把宝剑,被卫组拒绝。卫组从不与人争功,景帝认为他品行端正。

后因平叛有功得以提高,又因军功而被封为建陵侯.

C.卫维曾做太子太傅,后来替代桃侯刘舍做了丞相,他在朝廷上奏事,只举职分内例行

的事上奏。从他开始做官直至官居丞相,一直没有提出过什么议论.

D.武帝即位后,卫维因在景帝卧病时滥杀无辜而被免除了官职。

三、(共6分)

11.补写出下列名句名篇和文学常识的空缺部分.(6分)

(1)多情自古伤离别,--------------!(柳永《雨霖铃》)

(2)------------------------,泉涓涓而始流。一(陶渊明《》)

(3)---------------,长使英雄泪满襟。(杜甫《蜀相》)

(4)-----------------,不拘一格降人才.(《己亥杂诗》)

四、(15分)

阅读下面的文字,完毕52-54题。

安于途中

从起点到终点,其间的距离就是途中。

感觉生命总是在途中。就像候鸟,总是从南飞到北,又从北飞到南。就像泉水,总是

从溪流人河,又从河流人海;就像花草,总是从春长到夏,又从夏长到秋。

自从离开起点后来,生命就总是在途中。在时间与空间的途中.并且不管情愿与不情愿,

总是日渐靠近某个可知和未可知的终点。

有花开就有花谢,有日出总有日落,有起点当有终点,这很自然.每一种详细的生命也都

难逃此劫.

但对某些详细的生命而言,似乎出发就是为了抵达,似乎付出就有成果,于是必经的过程

成了漫长的等待,总是在途中成了生命最大的煎熬和无奈。

然而抵达真的那么重要吗?终点就那么美好吗?等待或许会是一种煎熬,然而生命总是

在途中就真的只有无奈吗?

水气抵达天空或许就成了彩虹,蛹到了命的尽头或许就成生了蝴蝶。但并不是所有的抵

达样说的原因。(5分)

"这些"指的是

原因是

54.作者为何说每一种生命首先要做到“安于途中‘?(5分)

五、(9分)

550下面是一副对联的上联,请对出下联.(5分)

荀子劝学,博学则冰寒于水;

56.下面是一则消息,请改写成一句话新闻,不得超过15个字.(4分)

4月25日,黑龙江省小兴安岭发生森林火灾。因当地遭遇50年不遇的严重干旱,火

场风力到达6-7级,阵风8-9级,火头随风多变,火借风势,迅速蔓延,烧入附近宝山乡,

241户民房被烧毁.由于先制定了防火预案,及时转移居民,没有发生人员伤亡.通过1.1

万余名森警官兵、专业扑火队伍和林业干部职工7昼夜顽强艰苦扑火,到5月2日,火场明火

全扑灭。火灾原因和损失正在调杳之中。

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