2026年人教版小学三年级英语下册试卷

2026年人教版小学三年级英语下册试卷1.Inthepicture,aboyisplayingamusicalinstrument.Whatinstrumentisheplaying?A.AguitarB.AdrumC.ApianoD.Aflute（解析：本题考查第8单元乐器类名词。题干描述男孩正在演奏乐器，结合图片（假设为鼓），正确答案为B。A项吉他、C项钢琴、D项长笛均与图片不符，属于干扰项。该单元重点词汇包括guitar,drum,piano,flute等，需掌握其发音及用法。）2.Lookattheclassroom.Whereisthemap?A.OnthewallB.UnderthedeskC.InthebookD.Besidethewindow（解析：本题考查方位介词。根据第7单元内容，地图通常贴在墙上，故选A。B项underthedesk表示“在桌子下”，C项inthebook表示“在书里”，D项besidethewindow表示“在窗户旁”，均不符合题意。方位介词是本单元重点语法点，需区分on/under/in/beside等用法。）3.Mysisterlikestoreadbooks.Whatkindofbooksdoesshelike?A.StorybooksB.CookbooksC.TextbooksD.Magazines（解析：本题考查第9单元阅读类名词。题干描述姐姐喜欢读书，结合单元内容，故事书storybook是儿童常见读物，故选A。B项cookbook意为“烹饪书”，C项textbook意为“课本”，D项magazine意为“杂志”，均与描述不符。）4.Whattimedoyouusuallyhavelunch?A.At7:00PMB.At12:00PMC.At5:00AMD.At9:00PM（解析：本题考查第6单元时间表达。题干询问通常几点吃午饭，根据常识及单元内容，午餐时间为中午12点，故选B。A项7:00PM为晚上7点，C项5:00AM为早上5点，D项9:00PM为晚上9点，均不符合。）5.Canyouswim?A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican’tC.Yes,IgoD.No,Idon’tgo（解析：本题考查第5单元情态动词can。题干询问是否会游泳，根据单元语法规则，肯定回答为Yes,Ican，否定回答为No,Ican’t，故选A。C项和D项错误使用go而非can，属于语法错误干扰。）6.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?A.IwatchTVB.IplaysoccerC.IcleanthehouseD.Alloftheabove（解析：本题考查第10单元日常活动。题干询问周末做什么，根据单元内容，学生周末可能看电视、踢足球或打扫卫生，故选D。A、B、C均为可能选项，D项概括性最全面。）7.Lookattheanimals.Whichoneisamammal?A.AfishB.AbirdC.AsnakeD.Arabbit（解析：本题考查第4单元动物分类。题干询问哪种动物是哺乳动物，根据单元知识，兔子rabbit是哺乳动物，故选D。A项鱼是水生脊椎动物，B项鸟是鸟类，C项蛇是爬行动物，均非哺乳动物。）8.What’syourfavoritecolor?A.RedB.BlueC.GreenD.Alloftheabove（解析：本题考查第2单元颜色类词汇。题干询问最喜欢的颜色，根据单元内容，学生可能选择红、蓝或绿，故选D。若题目要求单选，需根据具体教学要求调整，此处假设可多选。）9.Howareyoutoday?A.I’mfine,thankyouB.I’mhungryC.I’mtiredD.I’mhappy（解析：本题考查第1单元日常问候。题干询问今天怎么样，标准回答为I’mfine,thankyou，故选A。B、C、D为其他可能状态，但非标准问候语。）10.Whereisthelibrary?A.NexttotheschoolB.BehindthehospitalC.IntheparkD.Abovethesupermarket（解析：本题考查第7单元方位表达。根据单元内容，图书馆通常在学校附近，故选A。B项behindthehospital表示“医院后面”，C项inthepark表示“公园里”，D项abovethesupermarket表示“超市上方”，均不符合。）11.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?A.HeisateacherB.HeisadoctorC.HeisastudentD.Heisaworker（解析：本题考查第9单元职业类词汇。题干询问父亲做什么，根据单元内容，教师teacher和医生doctor是常见职业，故选A或B。C项student表示“学生”，D项worker表示“工人”，与题干主语father不符。）12.Canyoufly?A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican’tC.Yes,IgoD.No,Idon’tgo（解析：本题考查情态动词can的否定句。题干询问是否会飞，人类不会飞，故选B。C、D项错误使用go而非can，属于语法干扰。）13.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.SunnyB.RainyC.CloudyD.Alloftheabove（解析：本题考查第3单元天气表达。根据单元内容，天气可能晴朗、下雨或阴天，故选D。若题目要求单选，需根据具体教学要求调整。）14.Lookattheclothes.WhatcoloristheT-shirt?A.BlackB.WhiteC.YellowD.Blue（解析：本题考查第2单元颜色类词汇。根据单元内容，T恤可能为黑、白、黄或蓝，需结合图片（假设为白色），故选B。干扰项为其他常见颜色。）15.Whattimeisit?A.It’s3:00AMB.It’s3:00PMC.It’s3:00PMD.It’s3:00AM（解析：本题考查第6单元时间表达。根据单元内容，下午3点用3:00PM表示，故选B。A、C、D项时间重复且为凌晨，属于干扰项。）16.CanyouspeakChinese?A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican’tC.Yes,IgoD.No,Idon’tgo（解析：本题考查情态动词can的否定句。题干询问是否会说中文，若不会，应选B。C、D项错误使用go而非can，属于语法干扰。）17.Whatdoyoudointhemorning?A.IeatbreakfastB.IplaybasketballC.IwatchTVD.Igotobed（解析：本题考查第10单元日常活动。根据单元内容，早晨通常吃早餐，故选A。B项playbasketball表示“打篮球”，C项watchTV表示“看电视”，D项gotobed表示“睡觉”，均不符合。）18.Lookatthefruits.Whichoneissweet?A.AnappleB.AbananaC.AnorangeD.Alemon（解析：本题考查第4单元水果类词汇。根据单元内容，香蕉banana通常很甜，故选B。A项apple、C项orange、D项lemon均不如香蕉甜。）19.What’syourname?A.MynameisLilyB.IamLilyC.MynameisLiD.IamLi（解析：本题考查第1单元自我介绍。标准回答为MynameisLily，故选A。B、C、D项表达不完整或语法错误。）20.Wheredoyoulive?A.InthecityB.InthevillageC.InthecountryD.Alloftheabove（解析：本题考查第7单元居住地表达。根据单元内容，学生可能住在城市、村庄或乡村，故选D。若题目要求单选，需根据具体教学要求调整。）1.Myfriend__________(play)thepianoeveryday.2.We__________(have)lunchat12:00PM.3.Thecat__________(sleep)onthesofanow.4.I__________(like)toreadstorybooks.5.She__________(go)tothelibraryonweekends.6.Thebirds__________(fly)inthesky.7.They__________(watch)TVintheevening.8.I__________(notlike)toeatvegetables.9.Thedog__________(run)inthepark.10.We__________(eat)dinnerat7:00PM.11.He__________(play)soccerwithhisfriends.12.Thegirl__________(wear)abluedress.13.They__________(live)inabighouse.14.Theteacher__________(teach)Englishintheclassroom.15.I__________(notgo)tothezooyesterday.16.Thestudents__________(study)atschool.17.She__________(like)todrawpictures.18.Theboy__________(have)aredbike.19.We__________(visit)ourgrandparentslastmonth.20.Thefish__________(swim)inthewater.（解析：本题考查第10单元动词一般现在时。填空需根据主语确定动词形式，如第1题play→plays，第8题notlike→don’tlike。注意第三人称单数加-s，否定句用don’t/doesn’t+动词原形。）1.Thegirlisplayingtheguitar.(√)2.Wehavebreakfastat7:00AM.(×)3.Thecatissleepingunderthetable.(√)4.Iliketoeaticecream.(√)5.Shegoestothesupermarketeveryday.(×)6.Thebirdsareflyinginthetree.(√)7.TheywatchTVinthemorning.(×)8.Idon’tliketodrinkmilk.(√)9.Thedogisrunninginthestreet.(×)10.Weeatlunchat3:00PM.(×)11.Heplaysbasketballwithhisbrother.(√)12.Thegirliswearingayellowshirt.(×)13.Theyliveinasmallapartment.(√)14.Theteacherteachesmathintheoffice.(×)15.Idon’tgototheparkyesterday.(√)16.ThestudentsstudyEnglishathome.(×)17.Shelikestodrawanimals.(√)18.Theboyhasabluebike.(×)19.Wevisitthemuseumlastweek.(×)20.Thefishareswimmingintheriver.(√)（解析：本题考查第7-10单元内容判断。第2题早餐应为7:00AM，第5题超市非每日必去场所，第7题早晨通常学习而非看电视，第10题午餐应为12:00PM，第14题教师通常在教室而非办公室，第16题家庭作业通常在晚上，第19题lastmonth需改为lastweek。）1.Describeyourfavoriteanimal.Whatdoesitlooklike?Whatdoesitdo?（参考答案：Myfavoriteanimalisarabbit.Ithaslongears,awhitebody,andafluffytail.Rabbitsliketoeatcarrotsandrunquickly.）2.Whatdoyoudoeverymorning?Writethreeactivities.（参考答案：Everymorning,Ibrushmyteeth,eatbreakfast,andgotoschool.Thesearemymorningroutines.）3.Describeyourfamily.Whoarethey?Whatdotheydo?（参考答案：Myfamilyhasfourmembers:myfather,mother,sister,andme.Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher.Mysisterlikestoplaypiano.Iliketoreadbooks.）4.Whatisyourfavoritefood?Whydoyoulikeit?（参考答案：Myfavoritefoodispizza.Itisdeliciousandhasmanytoppingslikecheeseandmushrooms.Ilovethetasteandtextureofpizza.）5.Describeyourschool.Whereisit?Whatisitlike?（参考答案：Myschoolisinthecity.Itisbigandhasmanyclassrooms.Thereisaplayground,alibrary,andaswimmingpool.Ilikemyschoolbecauseitisbeautifulandfun.）6.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?Writetwoactivities.（参考答案：Onweekends,IplaywithmyfriendsandwatchTV.SometimesIhelpmyparentsathome.Ienjoymyfreetime.）7.Describeyourbestfriend.Whatishis/hername?Whatdoeshe/shelike?（参考答案：MybestfriendisTom.Heisfunnyandkind.Helikestoplaysoccerandreadcomicbooks.Weoftenplaytogetherafterschool.）8.Whatistheweatherliketoday?Describeit.（参考答案：Todayissunny.Theskyisblueandclear.Therearenoclouds.Itiswarmandcomfortable.IlikesunnydaysbecauseIcangooutsideandplay.）（解析：本题考查第2-10单元综合表达能力。简答题需结合单元词汇和语法，描述需具体、完整，体现学生语言运用能力。评分标准：内容完整占2分，语言准确占2分。）1.Readthepictureandanswerthequestions.（假设图片：Agirlisplayingadruminamusicclass.）(1)Whatisthegirldoing?(2)Whereisshe?(3)Whatinstrumentissheplaying?（参考答案：(1)Sheisplayingadrum.(2)Sheisinamusicclass.(3)Sheisplayingadrum.）2.Lookatthescheduleandanswerthequestions.（假设时间表：7:00AMGetup,7:30AMEatbreakfast,8:00AMGotoschool,12:00PMHavelunch,3:00PMPlaysoccer,5:00PMDohomework,7:00PMEatdinner,8:00PMWatchTV）(1)Whattimedoyougetup?(2)Whatdoyoudoafterlunch?(3)Whatdoyoudointheevening?（参考答案：(1)Igetupat7:00AM.(2)Iplaysoccerafterlunch.(3)IdohomeworkandwatchTVintheevening.）3.Readthestoryandanswerthequestions.（假设故事：AboynamedTimlivesinasmalltown.HehasapetdognamedMax.Everymorning,TimtakesMaxforawalkinthepark.Theyplayfetchandhavefun.Intheevening,TimreadsbookswithMaxonthecouch.Timloveshisdogverymuch.）(1)Whatistheboy’sname?(2)Whatisthedog’sname?(3)Whatdotheydoeverymorning?（参考答案：(1)HisnameisTim.(2)HisnameisMax.(3)Theytakeawalkinthepark.）4.Lookatthemapandanswerthequestions.（假设地图：Aschoolmapwithalibrary,aplayground,aclassroom,andagarden.）(1)Whereisthelibrary?(2)Whereistheplayground?(3)Whereisthegarden?（参考答案：(1)Thelibraryisnexttotheclassroom.(2)Theplaygroundisbehindtheschool.(3)Thegardenisinfrontoftheschool.）5.Completethedialoguewiththecorrectwords.A:What’syourfavoritecolor?B:Myfavoritecoloris__________.A:Whydoyoulikeit?B:Becauseitis__________.A:WhatcolorisyourT-shirt?B:Itis__________.（参考答案：B:Myfavoritecolorisblue.A:Whydoyoulikeit?B:Becauseitisbeautiful.A:WhatcolorisyourT-shirt?B:Itiswhite.）6.Lookatthepictureandwriteasentence.（假设图片：Agirlisdrawingacat.）(Writeonesentenceaboutthepicture.)（参考答案：Thegirlisdrawingacutecat.）7.Makeascheduleforyourweekend.（参考答案：9:00AMGetup9:30AMEatbreakfast10:00AMPlaywithfriends12:00PMHavelunch2:00PMWatchTV4:00PMDohomework6:00PMEatdinner7:00PMReadbooks）8.Describeyourdreamjob.Whatdoyouwanttobe?Why?（参考答案：Mydreamjobisateacher.IwanttobeateacherbecauseIlovechildrenandIwanttoteachthemknowledge.Teacherscanhelpstudentslearnandgrow.Iwillbeagoodteacherinthefuture.）（解析：本题考查单元知识综合应用能力。应用题需结合图片、时间表、故事、地图等情境，考查学生阅读理解、信息提取和语言表达能力。评分标准：内容完整占3分，语言准确占3分。）【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B2.A3.A4.B5.A6.D7.D8.D9.A10.A2.A/B12.B13.D14.B15.B16.B17.A18.B19.A20.D二、填空题1.plays2.have3.issleeping4.like5.goes6.fly7.watch8.don’tlike2.isrunning10.eat11.plays12.iswearing13.live14.teaches3.don’tgo16.study17.likes18.has19.visited