（零模）南通市2027届高三第一次质量监测 英语试卷（含答案）

南通市2027届高三第一次质量监测英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：1.本试卷共10页，包含听力（共30分）、阅读（共50分）、语言运用（共30分）、写作（共40分）四部分。本次考试满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。2.答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、考试号等用黑色0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡上。3.作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whydoesthewomancomplainaboutthenewoffice?A.Theviewislessattractive.B.Theelevatorisoftencrowded.C.Thelocationisnotconvenient.2.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?A.Enjoythesceneryinthepark.B.Gosightseeingwiththeman.C.Collectsomefallenleaves.3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Employerandemployee.C.Colleagues.4.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantocheck?AHiscontent. B.Hisgestures. C.Hisaccent.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acontest. B.Flowers. C.Photos.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。高三英语试卷第1页（共10页）6.WhatdoweknowaboutAstoria?A.Itisnearthedowntownarea.B.Ithasagoodtransportsystem.C.Itisfullofwonderfularchitecture.7.Whatistheshortfilmcalled?A.TheMovingImage. B.BehindtheScreen. C.24Frames.听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。8.Whydidthemaninvitethewomantogocamping?A.Heneededacompanion.B.Hehopedtolearnsurvivalskills.C.Helovedtogetclosetonature.9.Howdidthespeakersgetthefood?A.Thewomanpreparedit. B.Themanboughtit. C.Themanmadeit.听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthemainreasonfortheman'svisit?A.Hehasasorethroat.B.Hewantstoquitsmoking.C.Hecannotbreatheproperly.11.Whatisthecauseoftheman'sproblem?A.Acommoninfection. B.Aneckinjury. C.Abehavior-change.12.Howmanytabletsshouldthemantakeaday?A.Four. B.Eight. C.Ten.听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdidLynndoforhercolleague?A.Shecoveredhershift.B.Shehelpedheraskforleave.C.Shestayedwithhertilllate.14.WhatdoesLynnthinkofhermanager?A.Demanding. B.Practical. C.Unfair.15.WhatdoesLynnwantthemantodoforher?A.Introducehertoanewemployer.B.Haveatalkwithhermanager.C.Writeareferenceletter.16.WhatdoesthemansuggestLynndowithhermanager?A.Tellhisbossthetruth.B.Askhimforapromotion.C.Talktohimaboutherquitting.听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakerremindthelistenerstodoatfirst?A.Makeaticketpurchase.B.Attendtheconcertnextweek.C.Discussthemostpopularcharity.高三英语试卷第2页（共10页）18.Whichcharitywillgetthemoney?A.WaterAid.B.AnimalRescue.C.TheChildren'sSociety.19.Whydoesthespeakerexpressthankstosomeofthelisteners?A.Fordonatingmoney.B.Forvotingforthecharity.C.Forofferingvoluntaryhelp.20.Whatdoesthespeakerstillneedavolunteerfor?A.Organizingtherefreshments.B.Creatingtheconcertposter.C.Checkingthetickets.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABCPlaceStadiumGuideVancouverisworld-renownedforitsnaturalbeautyandmountainlandscapes.Thecityhasabustlingart,theatreandmusicscene,butalsolovesitssports——BCPlaceStadiumisoneofthepremiere（首次公演）sportsvenuesinthearea.BCPlaceStadiumisthehomevenuefortheBCLionsoftheCanadianFootballLeagueandMajorLeagueSoccer'sVancouverWhitecapsFC.Inrecentyears,thestadiumhashostedsomeoftheworld'sbiggestsportsevents,includingthe2010WinterOlympics,the2015FIFAWomen'sWorldCupChampionshipMatch,the2021NorthAmericanHockeyTournamentsandmultipleknockoutstagematchesduringthe2026FIFAWorldCup.BCPlaceStadiumparkingoptionsandcostThereareplentyofpublicparkingoptionsaroundBCPlaceStadium.YoucanpurchaseparkingpassesinadvanceforeventsatBCPlaceStadiumonline,whichhelpstoavoidhigherparkingratesonsite.ParkingaroundBCPlaceStadiumcancostanywherebetween$10and$30oneventdays,dependingonthetypeofparkingandlocation.Otherimportantinformation◆BCPlaceStadiumusesmobileticketsforallevents.Guestsmustdisplaytheirpassesontheirmobilephonesinordertoenter.Screenshotsandprintoutsoftheticketwillnotbescannedoraccepted.◆Re-entryisnotallowedatBCPlaceStadiumunderanycircumstances.Ticketsaregoodforone-timeentrytogamesandeventsonly.◆Youcan'tbringoutsidefoodanddrinksintoBCPlaceStadium.Thestadiumwillonlyallowoneemptywaterbottleperpersonintothevenue.Allguestsareprohibitedfromsmoking.Andelectroniccigarettesarenotallowedineither.Itadoptsano-petpolicy.高三英语试卷第3页（共10页）21.WhichsportseventwasheldinBCPlaceStadium?A.The2026FIFAWorldCupFinal.B.The2010SummerOlympicGames.C.The2021WorldHockeyTournaments.D.The2015FIFAWomen'sWorldCupFinal.22.HowcanyoureduceyourparkingrateatBCPlaceStadium?A.Chooseaparkinglocation. B.Reachparkinglotsinadvance.C.Purchaseparkingpassesonsite. D.Displaypassesonthephones.23.WhatcanbetakenintotheBCPlaceStadium?A.E-cigarettes. B.Smartphones. C.Afullbottle. D.Apetdog.BMariaOnatehadnotreadabookuntilhersonstartedhighschool.Herparentsendedhereducationwhenshewas15toprepareherformarriageandwork.Decadeslater,atherson'snewhighschool,shejoinedabookclubforimmigrantparents.Maria'searlyhesitationturnedintoenthusiasmshortlyaftersheattendedthebookclubmeetings,wheresheand15otherLatinamotherspassionatelydiscussednovels.PrincipalTorresFloresstartedtheclub.Shenoticedthatparents'involvementdirectlyinfluencedstudents'attitudestowardreading.Initially,likeMaria,onlyafewparentsjoinedtheclub,doubtingtheirabilitytoreadatahighlevel.Overtime,thegroupgrewtoacoreof15regularmembers,mostlymothers,whoproudlycallthemselveslifelonglearners.Thebookclubmeetingsareanextensionoftheparents'involvementintheirchildren'seducation.Thebookcluboftendiscussesstoriesthatprovideavaluablereferenceforfamilylife.Forexample,TheDiaryofaYoungGirlinspiredperseverance,whileRainofGoldsparkeddeepdiscussionsaboutfamilyandtradition.Beyondreading,theclubempowersthemtotakeonleadershiprolesatschoolandsharetheirloveofbooksathome.Thescheduleforthebookclubistight,butthemothersstillfindtimetoattend.Theyevenorganizeactivitiesforotherparentsandcontributetotheschool'senergeticcommunity.Thepositiveimpactextendstotheirfamilies.ParentswhooncespentweekendswatchingTVnowenjoyreadingwiththeirchildren.Researchshowsthathavingbooksathomehasapositiveeffectonchildren'sstudies.Formany,theclubhasinspiredthemtocreatepersonallibraries,fosteringacultureoflearning.TorresFloresbelievestheseeffortsbenefitbothparentsandstudents.Parentsfeelmoreconfidentandconnectedtotheschool,whilestudentsseethevalueofeducation.Attheendofameeting,thegroupselectsanewbooktoreadtogether,oftenchoosingstoriesthatofferlessonstheycanapplytotheirfamilies.Fortheseparents,thebookclubismorethanareadinggroup;itinfluencestheirchildrenandsupportstheirfuture.24.WhydidMariahesitatetojointhebookclubinitially?A.Herparentsdiscouragedher. B.Shewasanimmigrantparent.C.Onlyafewparentsjoinedit. D.Itwasbeyondherreadingability.高三英语试卷第4页（共10页）25.What'sthemainpurposeofTorresstartingthebookclub?A.Tostrengthenparents'modellinginfluence.B.Todevelopparents'communicationskills.C.Tohaveparentsteachchildrenhowtoread.D.Todiscusschildren'sproblemswithparents.26.Howdostudentsbenefitfromthebookclub?A.Theywillenjoypowerfulfamilylibraries.B.Theycanachievegreateracademicsuccess.C.Theywillbeinvitedtomanageaschool.D.Theycanlearnhowtoorganizeactivities.27.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.Manyhandsmakelightwork.B.Parentalinfluenceplaysavitalrole.C.Hardworkeventuallybearsfruit.D.Readingiswhatmakesadifference.CRecently,OpenAIlaunchedfreeAIimagegenerationonChatGPT.TheInternetisnowfloodedwithAIpicturesimitatingthestylesofMiyazakiHayaoandotherfamousartists.YetAI-generatedartworksfeelstrangelyemptytoaudiences.ItisnotsimplythatAIlacksoriginality;afterall,sotoodoesmosthumanart.Theworkproducedbymachinesis,inanimportantsense,abodywithoutsoul.Thereisnoselfwithinthemachine,andsotherecanbenoconnectionorcommunitywiththeotheratthelevelofbeing.Artisauniquehumanpursuitforeveryone.Itismorethanabeautifulcombinationofcolors,forms,soundsandwords.AsHegelputsit,artisasensitiveexpressionofanidea.Itisaspiritualandculturalactivity.Itsbeautyliesinhowitaffectsus——whetheritmakesusthink,feelanother'spain,bringshope,orupliftsspirits.Whenhumanscreateart,theypourindescribableinnerfeelingsandpersonallifeexperiencesintotheirworks.Asaprocess,artincludesallactivitiesandeffortswhichexpresshumanmentality,perceivedthroughoursenses.Thisspecialhumantouchallowsviewerstoprojecttheirownemotionsontoartworksandspirituallycommunicatewithcreatorsbeyondthelimitsoflanguage.Thepermanentvalueofartcomesfromtheuniqueinnertraces,feelingsandlifeperspectivesofindividualcreators.Artcreationisessentiallyemotionaltransference.Creatorsconveyinnertruefeelings,whileaudiencesareabletounderstandthemandfindreflectionsoftheirownhiddenfearsanddesiresinworks.Artbridgestheinnergapsbetweenaudiencesandcreatorswithasharedlanguage.Machine-generatedartlosesitsmostvitalpower——theabilitytoconnectpeople.Thislossisespeciallyharmfulinanincreasinglylonelyworld.Thedisappearanceofsuchartisticconnectiondamagespersonalrelationshipsandunderminessocialandpoliticalstability.Oursocietyreliesontheseemotionalbonds.Werecognizefundamentalsharedhumanitydespiteourdifferences.高三英语试卷第5页（共10页）28WhydoAI-generatedartworksfeelemptytoaudience?A.Theyareshortoforiginality. B.Theyfailtoconveymessages.C.Theylackagenuineconnection. D.Theyimitateotherartists'styles.（9.Whatdoesthetruebeautyofartliein?A.Thepowertotouchthehumansouls.B.Thecombinationofcolorsandwords.C.Thereflectionofartists'experiences.D.Thedescriptionofhumanactivities.30.Howdoesartbridgetheinnergapsbetweenhumanbeings?A.Itcreatesspecialvisualeffects.B.Viewerspersonallytalkwithartists.C.Itrelievesviewers'hiddenfears.D.Viewershaveempathywithartists.31Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthewaveofAI-generatedart?A.Supportive. B.Objective. C.Concerned. D.Uncertain.DTechnically,theairshipisallaloadofhotair,anaircraftmadeofavastballoonfilledwithnearlyweightlessliftinggases.Ifitmakesyouthinkofoldblack-and-whitepictures,youareright.Airshipswerepopularatthebeginningofthe20thcenturybeforeairplanestookover.Now,theyaremakingacomeback.Thoughanairship,whichtypicallyfliesataround100-130km/h,won'teverreachthespeedsofajetplane,theyarebeingtalkedaboutasaformofslowtravellikeshipsandnighttrains,wheretheexperiencemakesupforthespeed.Thelargeballooncouldrunonelectricengines,makingitazero-carbonemittingformofairtransport.“Airshipscanstayintheairforalongtime,andtheirabilitytoflyvertically（垂直）up,”saidleadingaviationexpertThomasThessen.Theworld'slargestaircraft,theLTAPathfinder1,isbeingtestedinSiliconValley,California.LTAisoneofahandfulofairshipmanufacturesworldwidethatisreadytoentertheaviationmarket.Itbelievesthatnextgenerationairshipscanreducethecarbonfootprintofaviationbyusingthehelium（氦气）insidetheballoontodothelifting,ratherthanacarbon-emittingjetengine.Applicationsfortheirairshipincludemoreefficientcargotransportfromporttoport,andhumanitarianaid,wheretheairshipcansupportreliefeffortsbydeliveringsuppliesevenifrunways,roadsandportsaredamaged.FrenchcompanyFlyingWhalesisalsocurrentlydevelopingairshipsforcargouse,aimingtoreducetheenvironmentalimpactofcargotransport,whileBritishfirmHAVisfocusedonhowahybridairship,usingelectricenginesaswellashelium,canunshackleazero-emissionformofairtravel.Whilesustainableaviationstillhasalongwaytogotobeamasstravelsolution,italladdsuptoaminirevolutionintheskies.Alongwithsustainableaviationfuelandelectricplanes,thenewgenerationofairshipsisofferinganalternativetoourcarbon-heavyflying.高三英语试卷第6页（共10页）32.Howdoestheauthoraccountforairships'return?A.Bylistingvariousadvantages.B.Bydoingscientificresearches.C.Byshowingoutdatedpictures.D.Byprovidingenoughstatistics.33.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinparagraph3?A.AresearchontheLTAPathfinder1.B.TheimportantstatusofSiliconValley.C.Thepositiveoutlookforfutureairships.D.Acomparisonbetweenairshipsandplanes.34.Whichhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“unshackle”inparagraph4?A.Unpack. B.Unlock. C.Unload. D.Untie.35.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthelastparagraph?A.Airshipsconsumesustainablefuel.B.Airshipsseelarge-scaleapplication.C.Airshipshaveunderlyinglimitation.D.Airshipsarevaluabletosomeextent.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Findingacareerasateenagercanbeafrighteningtask,butit'sanimportantstepinpreparingyouforthefuture.36It'salong-termprofessionalpaththatallowsyoutouseyourskillsandhobbiestoearnalivingandmakeahugecontributiontoyourcountry.So,howdoyoustart?Identifyyourinterestsandvalues.Youneedtofindwhatyou'remostpassionateabout.Figuringoutwhatmattersmosttoyoucanhelpguideyoutowardsacareer.Ifyouwanttotrydifferentcareers,therearecountlesscareerpathstochoosefrom.37Youshouldstepoutofyourcomfortzoneandresearchdifferentindustriesandjobtitlestogetopportunities.Developyourknowledgeandskills.Thiscaninvolvetakingrelevantclasses,participatingintrainingsessionsandvolunteeringinyourcommunity.38Youshouldbuildrelationshipswithpeoplewhohavefirsthandexperienceinthefields.Considerjoiningprofessionalworkshops,attendingcareerfairsandconnectingwithconsultantswhocanofferadvice.39Findingacareerthatfitsyourinterestsandvaluesmaynothappenovernight.Itmaytaketime,patienceandefforttoobtaintheperfectjob.Ifyoustayfocusedandkeepanopenmind,youwillincreaseyourchancesoffindingarewardingcareer.Rememberthatfindingacareerasateenagerisanexcitingprocessthatrequiresself-reflection,explorationandpersistence.Bytakingthetimetounderstandyourinterests,developingyourcompetence,andseekingdirectionfromothers,youcansetyourselfupforsuccess.40高三英语试卷第7页（共10页）A.Bepersistentandstaypositive.BAcareerismorethanjustagoodjob.C.Remaincommittedtoyourchosencareer.D.Besides,gettingguidancewillalsoberewarding.E.Intime,you'llfindacareerthattrulymakesyousatisfied.F.Sometimes,youfeelblankaboutwhereyourfuturecareerlies.G.It'simportanttokeepanopenmindasyouexploreyouroptions.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inhighschool,Iusedtowonderwhatcollegewaslike.Mystructured8-to-3schedulekeptme41duringtheday,and42tookupmostofmytimeatnight.Ihadlittletimeto43foranything.Yet,ImadethemostofthelittletimeIhad44newhobbies—anythingbutworkingonmyschoolwork.Collegecamearound.Harvard’sstudentbodyisoneofthemost45,open-mindedandfuncommunities.MyfriendsatHarvardhavemadelongdullnights46,workingonprojectsandtalkingaboutlifeplanning.They'veencouragedmetobeabetterpersonand47myselfharder.ThepeopleI'vemet48mycollegeexperienceinwaysnothingelsecan.I'veneverbeenmuchofa49.Incollege,IhadtheopportunitytotourSwedenandgoondaytripstoCapeCod.IsatontheporchoftheSwedishAcademyandwatchedthemorningsun50overthetrees.Thesefondmemoriesbreathe51intomytimeatHarvardandwillstaywithmeforever.Schoolisaplacetolearn,and52,learninghappensintheclassroomatHarvard.However,learningalsohappensattheshelterwhereyou53.I'velearnedalotfromaloveofsocialwork.Sometimes,astory'sunexpected54arewhatmakethemmemorable.AtHarvard,Idon't55takingroadsnottaken.41.A.relaxed B.refreshed C.occupied D.depressed42.A.assignment B.socialization C.reflection D.exercise43.A.value B.waste C.delay D.spare44.A.takingover B.pickingup C.drawingon D.bringingout45.A.dynamic B.cautious C.casual D.faithful46.A.unbearable B.changeable C.uplifting D.complex7.A.persuade B.push C.behave D.defend48.A.limit B.describe C.regulate D.define49.A.traveler B.lecturer C.consultant D.architect50.A.climb B.jump C.slide D.bend51.A.fortune B.wisdom C.vitality D.freedom高三英语试卷第8页（共10页）52.A.instead B.even C.still D.sure53.A.gather B.volunteer C.pray D.sleep54.A.twists B.comments C.mistakes D.settings^5.A.advocate B.regret C.appreciate D.consider第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theliondance,broughttothefirstUSChinatownsinthemid-1800sbyChineseimmigrantsfromthesouth,hasbecome56iconicpartofChineseNewYearcelebrationsaroundthecountry.Asalongtimeculturaltradition,theliondance57（perform）duringSpringFestival,whichbeginsfromFeb17thisyear,58（bring）goodluck,prosperityandfortuneanddriveoffevilspiritsforthenewyear.It'sa59（symbol）ceremonyrootedinancientlegends,60thelion'sfiercenessandloudmusicscareawaymonsters,signifyingtriumphoverhardshipandwelcomeafreshstart.There61（be）noofficialstatisticsindicatinghowmanylion-danceteamsexistintheUS,62it'sundeniablethattheliondanceiseverywhereincitieswithalargeChinesecommunity.Awell-equippedlion-danceteamusuallydoes30to50performanceseveryyear.Theyget63（book）forvariousorganizationsandbusinessestocelebrateSpringFestival.Theliondancehasreachedfull64（mature）andgainedwiderappeal,makingitamust-haveforpubliccelebrations.FormanyUScities,theSpringFestivalcelebrationisnotcomplete65liondances.第四部分写作（共两节；满分40分）第一节（满分15分）你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对未来交通方式的变化发表自己看法，并阐明变化带来的好处。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。注意：1.词数80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。FutureMobility高三英语试卷第9页（共10页）第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AlanMcKenziewascomingdownamountainbiketrailonaSundaymorningwhenhebecameawareofanacheinthemiddleofhischest.Atthetime,hewasworkingasaspecialistanaesthetist（麻醉师）withyearsofexperience,soheimmediatelyrecognizedthesignificanceofthesensation.Hewashavingaheartattack——halfwaydownamountain,somewhereanambulancewouldnotbeabletoreachhim.Heknewthattohaveanychanceofmakingitoutalive,hehadtogethimselfdowntothecarpark.Sohecoastedonhisbiketothebottomofthetrail,everybumpinthepathsendingwavesofcentralchestpainthroughhisbody.Hemadeittohiscar,pulledouthisphonewithtremblingfingers,andcalledforanambulance.Thedispatcher（调度员）toldhimtostaywherehewasandkeepstill.Quicklystartingtofeelworse,Alanlaydownonthegroundnexttohiscarsothattheparamedics（急救人员）wouldbeabletospothimwhentheyarrived.Theworldaroundhimcontinuedasifnothinghadchanged.Hecouldhearthewheelsofothermountainbikesskiddingpasthiminthecarparkaspeopleheadedhomeorofftonewtrails.Onebikepassed.Thenanother.Thenathird.Nobodystopped.Feelingincreasinglyfaint,Alanwonderedifanyonewouldnoticehimatallbeforetheambulancearrived.Then,throughthehazeofpain,heheardavoice.“Hey,areyouOK?”Acyclisthadstoppedandwasstandingoverhim,aconcernedfaceAlancouldbarelymakeout.Alanmanagedtosaythathethoughthew