黑龙江牡丹江市初中课改联盟第三子联盟2025-2026学年七年级第二学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

黑龙江牡丹江市初中课改联盟第三子联盟2025‑2026学年七年级第二学期期末考试英语试卷一、阅读理解ADoyouhaveahealthybreakfasteverymorning?Hereissomeinformationabouthavingbreakfast.TheSituationofNotHavingBreakfastAbout19%ofpeopledon’talwayshavebreakfastfromMondaytoFriday,andabout30%don’thaveitonweekends.Amongthesepeople,45%ofthemhavenotimetoeatand23%justdon’tknowwhattoeat.WhyBreakfastIsImportant

Breakfastmatters.Withoutit,wemay…

·feelsad.

·thinkslowly.

·fallilleasily.

·eattoomanysnacksandgetfat.AHealthyBreakfast

Therearefourmainkindsoffoods.Ahealthybreakfastshouldhave≥3kindsofthem.

①Cereal(谷类食物):bread,corn,porridge…

②Vegetablesandfruits:carrots,apples…

③Protein(蛋白质):meat,eggs,milk...

④Healthyfats:seeds,nuts…Conclusion

Makesureyouhavebreakfasteverymorning.Andifyoudon’thavetime,justgetabanana.Thenyouwon’tfeelhungryand

pigout

laterintheday!根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。1.Whatpercent(百分比)ofpeopledon’thavebreakfastonweekends?A．19%.B．30%.C．45%.2.Whichofthefollowingmakesahealthybreakfast?A．Bread,cornandapples.B．Corn,milkandoranges.C．Meat,breadandeggs.3.Whyisitbadnottoeatbreakfast?A．Itmakesyousleepbadly.B．Itmakesyouloseweight.C．Itmaymakeyouthinkslowly.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“pigout”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A．呕吐B．胀肚C．吃多5.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A．Ahealthnewspaper.B．Arecipebook.C．Anaturemagazine.BMynameisRita.ItwassunnyandhotlastSunday.MymothertookmysisterHelenandmetovisitsomeinterestingplaces.Wehadagreattimetogether.Itwasareallygreattrip.First,wewenttoKowloonPark(九龙公园)inmymother’scar.Wesetoutat8:00a.m.Ittookusabouthalfanhourtogetthere.Wewenttotheswimmingpoolintheparkassoonaswearrivedthere.It’scooltoswimonsuchahotday.HelenandIswamfortwohoursinthepool.Wehadagreattimethere.ThenwewenttotheHongKongMuseumofHistory.Ittookusabout10minutesfromKowloonParktotheHongKongMuseumofHistorybycar.Therewesawanoldstore,avillagehouse,anoldboatandmanyoldthings.WelearnedwhatHongKongwaslike100yearsago.Inthepast,HongKongwasasmallfishingvillage.Mostpeoplewerefishermen.HelenandItooksomenotes(笔记)aboutthehistoryofHongKong.Wealsotooksomephotosoftheoldthings.Weleftthemuseumattwoo’clockintheafternoon.WelearntalotaboutHongKong.Itwasreallyadaytoremember.根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。6.WhodidRitagoonatripwith?A．HerParents.B．Hersisterandcousin.C．Herfamily.7.WhendidtheyprobablygettoKowloonPark?A．At8:30a.m.B．At9:10a.m.C．At9:50a.m.8.Theunderlinedword“fishermen”inparagraph3referstopeoplewho________.A．keepfishaspets.B．sellfishinthemarket.C．catchfishforaliving.9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Therewerelotsoffishermeninthemuseum.B．HelenandRitasawanoldstoreinthemuseum.C．Theyleftthemuseumatthreeo’clockintheafternoon.10.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AtriptorememberB．AtriptoKowloonParkC．ThehistoryofHongKongCDoyoulovetokeepapetathome?It’sbecomingpopulartokeeppets.Manypeopleevenhopetotalkwiththeirpetsineverydaylife.Thiswasdifficultbefore,butscientistsarenowusingAItohelpmakethisdreamcometrue.KarenBakker,ateacherinCanada,thinksthatAIwillmakepeopleclosertotheworldofanimalsandplantsinthefuture.“AIhelpspeopletalkwithbatsandbees(蝙蝠和蜜蜂),”Bakkersays.Howdoesitwork?Whenbatstalkwithoneanother,peoplefirstuseAItowritedowntheirsounds.Thentheyinput(输入)thesoundsintoacomputer.Atlast,theyuseAItofindoutwhatthebatssay.Peoplecannothearthesesoundswiththeirears.ButAIknowsthesesounds.Itcanalsohelppeoplespeakbacktobats.Peoplealsofindaninterestingthing:whenbabybatslearnto“speak”,motherbatsoftenlower(降低)theirvoices.However,asmothers,womenoftenraise(提高)theirvoicesduringthistime.Asforbees,peopleuseacomputertowatchthemandstudytheirlanguage.Scientistsnowknowhowbeessendsomeinformationtotalk.Theyevenmakearobotbeeanditcantalkwithotherbees.根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。11.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bytellingastory.B．Byaskingaquestion.C．Bygivinganexample.12.What’stherightorderwhenpeopleuseAItohelptalkwithbats?a.writedownbats’soundsb.findoutwhatthebatssayc.inputthesoundsintoacomputerd.helppeoplespeakbacktobatsA．a-b-c-dB．c-a-b-dC．a-c-b-d13.Whatdomotherbatsdowhenbabybatslearntospeak?A．Raisetheirvoices.B．Lowertheirvoices.C．Stopmakingsounds.14.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．WecanknowmoreaboutanimalswiththehelpofAI.B．Peoplecouldtalkwithplantsandanimalseasilybefore.C．Scientistsstilldon’tknowhowbeestalkwithoneanother.15.What’sthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?DANewRuleinChangzhouChangzhou,acityinJiangsu,hasanewruleforbothparentsandchildren.Parentsneedtomakesuretheirchildrendoatleast(至少)twohoursofhouseworkeveryweek.

16

17

Somepeoplethinkit’sgood,butothersdon’tthinkso.

18

“Iwanttohelpmyparentswiththehousework,butIdon’thavetimetodoso,”hesays.“Ijusthaveafewhourstorelaxeveryweekend,anddoinghouseworkisnotonmyto-dolist.”

19

Anexpert(专家)XiongBingqisays,“Toletthenewruleworkwell,parentsneedtohelptheirchildrenlearnaboutsomeskillsandjointhemtodothehousework.”“Manyparentsonlyfocusonchildren’sstudyanddon’tteachthemimportantlifeskills,”Xiongsays.“

20

Itcanalsomaketheirbrains(大脑)workbetter.”根据语篇内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。A．Thisrulebecomesabighit(热搜)online.B．Parentsshoulddohouseworkwithchildren.C．WangXingisahighschoolstudentinChangzhou.D．Therearemanydifferentideasaboutthenewrule.E．Infact,doinghouseworkcanhelpkeepchildrenhealthy.F．Healsosaysthatmostofhisclassmatesdon’tdohouseworkeither.二、任务型阅读Everymorning,manypeoplewakeup,unlock(解锁)theirmobilephonesandopenthesameapp.Thatistheweatherapp.Withtheapp,youcanknowhowtheweatheristodayandeveninthewholeweek.Whyistheweatherimportanttous?Differentpeoplelikedifferentweatherandhavedifferentideas.Ann:Ilikerainyweather.Thesoundofrainmakesmefeelquiet.Onrainydays,Ilikelisteningtomusic,readingbooks,orjustlookingattherainanddaydreaming.Idon’thavetothinkaboutotherthings.Ithinkitisagoodtimetorelaxwhenitrains.Frank:Ienjoysunnyweather.Ilikegoingoutsidetoenjoythemomentthatisfullofsunshine.Sunshinemakesmefeelgoodandhappy.Whenit’ssunny,Ifeelexcited.Icanrideabikeorgoforawalkwithmyfriendsandsunbatheinthepark.Itisreallyexcellenttoseesmallanimalsrunningandplayingonsunnydays.Forstudents,theweathercantellthemwhattheyneedtotakeorwearbeforegoingtoschool.Ifitrains,theymusttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat.Iftheweatheriscold,theyneedtowearmoreclothes.Theweatherisalsoimportanttootherpeople.Farmersgrowfruitandvegetablestomakemoney.Theyneedtoknowwhattheweatherislikebeforetheymakedecisions.Ifitisdryforalongtime,theyneedtowatertheplantsbythemselves.Manypeopleliketogoonatripwiththeirfamilyonweekends.Theyneedtoknowtheweatherbeforetheystart.Forexample,inwinter,ifitsnowsheavily,manyroadswillbeclosed.Weatherisimportantandpartoflifeforallofus.Weatherhasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过9个词）21.WhydoesAnnlikerainydays?________22.HowdoesFrankfeelwhentheweatherissunny?________23.Whatdofarmersneedtodoiftheweatherisdryforalongtime?________24.Whomaythinkwinterisabadtime?________25.Whatkindofweatherdoyoulike?Why?________三、完形填空阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,abigredhenisplayingwithherchickensinthegarden.Aftersometimeshefeels___26___andshetakesherchickensto___27___food.Whentheyareeating,shefindssomegrainsofwheat(麦子).Sosheasksherchickensto___28___theminthebackofthegarden.But___29___wantstodoit.Thebigredhenhastodoitherself.Afteralongtime,theygetalotofwheat.Shesaystoherchickens,“Whowilltakethewheattothestoreandgetflour(面粉)?”Buttheydon’twanttodoit.___30___shetakesthewheattothestoreandbringstheflourhome.Aftershegetshome,shesays,“Whowillmakesomebread___31___theflour?”Theyallsaytheyaretoobusyanddon’thavetimetodoit.Aftershemakesthebread,shesaystoherchickens,“Whowantsto___32___thebread?”“Iwill.”Theysay.“No,youcan’t.Youdon’twanttodoanything___33___Imakethebread.Youmustknow‘nopains,nogains’(没有付出就没有收获).”Shedoesn’t___34___anybreadtoherchickensandsheeatsallthebread___35___.Allherchickensareregretful(后悔).26.A．hungryB．tiredC．thirsty27.A．thinkofB．searchforC．pickup28.A．carryB．pickC．plant29.A．someoneB．nooneC．anyone30.A．BecauseB．OrC．So31.A．withB．uponC．in32.A．makeB．eatC．sell33.A．althoughB．beforeC．after34.A．showB．haveC．give35.A．herselfB．himselfC．yourself四、选词填空从方框中选择合适的词或用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。rainmovewithrunhardlysidefoggystopLondonissuchawonderfulcity.Itisverylarge.TheThamesRiver___36___throughthecityfromwesttoeast.Sothecityhastwoparts:theSouthandtheNorth.IntheNorth,thereareimportantbuildings,shops,bigparksandinterestingplaces.Becausethecityisnearthesea,theweatheralwayschanges.Ifyousay“Look,itis___37___again!”,peoplewillnotfeelstrange.PeoplesaythatLondonisa___38___city.Lastyear,whenIwasinLondon,ithadoneofthethickestfogsinyears.You___39___sawyourhandsinfrontofyourface.Carsandbusesmovedalong___40___theirlightson.Wheneveningfell,theweathergotevenworse.Thefogwasasthick(厚的)asmilk.Allthebusesandcars___41___.Ihappenedtohaveanimportantmeetingontheother___42___ofthetown,butitwashardtofindacar.Ihadtogetthereonfoot.Ispentmorethantwohourswalkingthere.五、短文填空根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。Onceuponatime,afarmerwasalwaysworriedaboutthegrowthofhiscrops(庄稼).Hewenttoseethemeveryday,butthecropsgrew___43___(slow).Hewassoworriedafterthreedays.Thenhesaidto___44___(he),“Imustuseabetterwaytohelpthemgrowfaster.”Suddenly,___45___goodideacametohismind.Allday,hepulledupallthecrops.Hewasverytiredwhenhecamehome.Thefathercouldn’twait___46___(tell)hissonswhathedidinthedaytime.“I’mtired,butIsucceedin___47___(help)allthelittlecropsgrowfast,”thefarmersaidandlaughedhappily.However,oneofhissonsfoundthere___48___(be)somethingwrong.Herantothefields___49___ahurry,butitwastoolate.Hefoundthatallthecropsdied.Thisstorytellsusthingswillbeterrible___50___wedon’tfollowtherules.六、书面表达51.假如你是你校英语广播站的记者，你们学校的游泳俱乐部组织了一次海滩游玩活动。请你根据如下提示，为本次活动做一次现场报道。提示：Whatistheweatherlike?Whataretheteachersandstudentsdoing?Howdothestudentsfeelaboutit?注意：1.短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.词数80左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Hi,everyone!Now,it’s11o’clockinthemorning.______________________________________________________________________________