2027年山东省春季高考高三第一次模拟考试英语试题

年山东省春季高考高三第一次模拟考试英语试题考试说明1.本试卷满分80分，考试时间60分钟。2.试卷分为卷一（选择题55分）、卷二（非选择题25分），完全对标山东春考一模真题题型结构。3.全套试题贴合高三一模难度，词汇基础、考点全面、命题规范，适配2027春考考生冲刺训练。4.所有小题后紧跟标准答案+详细解析，适合自测、批改、复盘。卷一（选择题共55分）一、英语知识运用（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Mybrotherusually______basketballafterschooleveryday.A.playB.playsC.playedD.willplay【答案】B解析：考查一般现在时。usually、everyday为一般现在时标志，主语为三单，谓语动词用三单形式plays。2.Thereis______“h”and______“u”intheword“hour”.A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a【答案】B解析：考查不定冠词。h元音音素开头用an；u辅音音素开头用a。3.Thisstoryis______thantheonewereadyesterday.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting【答案】B解析：考查形容词比较级。than提示用比较级，多音节词比较级加more。4.Wewillhaveaschooltrip______May20th.A.inB.onC.atD.for【答案】B解析：考查时间介词。具体日期前统一用on。5.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar【答案】C解析：考查频率疑问词。答语为频率，用howoften提问。6.Listen!Someone______inthenextroom.A.singB.singsC.issingingD.sang【答案】C解析：考查现在进行时。Listen！为现在进行时标志性提示词。7.You______smokeinpublicplaces.It’sagainsttherules.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.canD.should【答案】A解析：考查情态动词。mustn’t表示“禁止、不许”，贴合规章制度语境。8.Hehaslearnedpiano______threeyearsago.A.forB.sinceC.inD.after【答案】B解析：考查现在完成时。since+时间段+ago，固定用法。9.Thebook______Iboughtlastweekisveryuseful.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when【答案】B解析：考查定语从句。先行词为物，从句缺宾语，用which/that。10.______wonderfuldaywehavetoday!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa【答案】B解析：考查感叹句。中心词为单数可数名词day，用Whata+adj.+单数名词。11.Myteacheradvisesme______morenotesinclass.A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.took【答案】C解析：固定搭配advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事。12.Theflowersmells______andlooksbeautiful.A.wellB.sweetC.nicelyD.happily【答案】B解析：感官系动词后接形容词作表语，sweet香甜的。13.—I’msorrytotroubleyou.—______A.That’srightB.You’rewelcomeC.NevermindD.Allright【答案】C解析：情景交际。回应别人道歉/麻烦，用Nevermind（没关系）。14.Sheenjoys______novelsinhersparetime.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads【答案】B解析：固定搭配enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事。15.Manynewtrees______everyspringinourschool.A.plantB.plantedC.areplantedD.wereplanted【答案】C解析：一般现在时被动语态。树被种植，everyspring表常态。16.Iwillstayathome______itrainstomorrow.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.because【答案】A解析：if引导条件状语从句，表“如果”。17.I______myhomeworkwhenmymothercameback.A.doB.didC.amdoingD.wasdoing【答案】D解析：过去进行时。when引导过去瞬间动作，主句用过去进行时。18.It’snecessary______ustodevelopgoodlearninghabits.A.ofB.forC.toD.with【答案】B解析：固定句型It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.。19.HespeaksEnglishvery______.A.goodB.fineC.wellD.nice【答案】C解析：修饰动词用副词，well为副词，其余均为形容词。20.Therearelotsof______inthesupermarket.A.fruitB.vegetablesC.milkD.bread【答案】B解析：lotsof后可接可数复数/不可数，选项中只有vegetables为复数可数名词。21.Ihavetwopens.Oneisred,______isblue.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others【答案】C解析：固定搭配one…theother…两者中一个……另一个……。22.Tryyourbest,______youwillsucceedintheend.A.orB.soC.andD.but【答案】C解析：祈使句+and+将来句，表顺承结果。23.—Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?—______threeyearsago.A.ForB.SinceC.InD.Before【答案】B解析：howlong提问时长，since+过去时间点可作答。24.Youwillfailtheexam______youworkhard.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.while【答案】B解析：unless=ifnot除非、如果不，符合句意。25.—Couldyoutellme______?—NextFriday.A.whenwillthesportsmeetingbeheldB.whenthesportsmeetingwillbeheldC.wherewillthesportsmeetingbeheldD.wherethesportsmeetingwillbeheld【答案】B解析：宾语从句用陈述语序；答语为时间，用when引导。二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）Passage1MynameisZhangLin.IamavocationalschoolstudentinShandong.Myschoollifeisbusybutmeaningful.Igetupat6:30everymorning.Afterbreakfast,Iwalktoschool.Morningreadingbeginsat7:00.WereadEnglishandChinesetextstoimproveourbasicknowledge.Wehavesixclassesonweekdays.Ourteachersarepatientandcareful.Theyalwayshelpussolvestudyproblems.Atnoon,Ihavelunchattheschooldininghall.Thefoodissimplebuthealthy.Afterclass,Ioftentakepartinoutdoorsportstokeepfit.Intheevening,IfinishmyhomeworkontimeandreviewwhatIhavelearned.Ineverstayuplate.Ibelievegoodlivingandstudyinghabitshelpmemakeprogressdaybyday.26.HowdoesZhangLingotoschool?A.BybusB.OnfootC.BybikeD.Bycar【答案】B解析：细节题。第一段“Iwalktoschool”可知步行上学。27.Whendoesmorningreadingstart?A.At6:30B.At7:00C.At7:30D.At8:00【答案】B解析：细节题。第一段“Morningreadingbeginsat7:00”。28.WheredoesZhangLinhavelunch?A.AthomeB.InashopC.AtschooldininghallD.Inarestaurant【答案】C解析：细节题。第二段“Ihavelunchattheschooldininghall”。29.WhatdoesZhangLindoafterclass?A.PlaycomputergamesB.DosportsC.WatchTVD.Goshopping【答案】B解析：细节题。第二段“takepartinoutdoorsports”。30.WhatdoesZhangLinthinkofhisschoollife?A.BoringB.TiringC.BusybutmeaningfulD.Freeandeasy【答案】C解析：主旨细节题。首段点明schoollifeisbusybutmeaningful。Passage2Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplepayattentiontohealthylifestyle.Ahealthylifestyleincludeshealthydiet,properexerciseandregularrest.Itcanhelpuskeepenergeticandstayawayfromillness.First,weshouldhavehealthyeatinghabits.Weneedtoeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Theyarerichinvitamins.Weshouldstayawayfromjunkfood,becauseitisbadforourbodies.Second,doingexerciseeverydayisnecessary.Running,walkingandballgamesareallgoodchoices.Exercisecanmakeourbodiesstrong.Third,wemusthaveenoughsleep.Stayinguplateisabadhabit.Itwillmakeustiredandinfluenceourstudyandwork.Inaword,healthylifestyleisveryimportantforeveryone.31.Howmanypartsdoesahealthylifestyleinclude?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five【答案】B解析：细节题。首段明确包含健康饮食、适度运动、规律作息三方面。32.Whyshouldweeatmorevegetablesandfruit?A.TheyarecheapB.TheytastegoodC.TheyhavevitaminsD.Theylookfresh【答案】C解析：细节题。第二段“Theyarerichinvitamins”。33.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofjunkfood?A.ItisunhealthyB.ItisdeliciousC.ItishelpfulD.Itischeap【答案】A解析：细节题。第二段“badforourbodies”即不健康。34.Whichhabitisbadforhealth?A.GettingupearlyB.DoingsportsC.StayinguplateD.Eatingfruit【答案】C解析：细节题。末段“Stayinguplateisabadhabit”。35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoKeepHealthyB.MyDailyLifeC.HowtoStudyWellD.MyFavoriteFood【答案】A解析：主旨题。全文围绕健康生活方式、保持健康展开。Passage3Volunteeringisameaningfulactivity.Itcannotonlyhelpothersbutalsoimproveourselves.LastSaturday,ourclasstookpartinavolunteeractivityinthecommunity.Wearrivedatthecommunityat9:00a.m.Somestudentscleanedthepublicroadsandpickeduprubbish.Somehelpedtheelderlycleantheirhouses.Otherstoldpeopletheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Allofusworkedhardandcarefully.Theactivitylastedthreehours.Thoughwefeltalittletired,wewereveryhappy.Welearnedthatsmallkindnesscanwarmthewholeworld.Wedecidetotakepartinmorevolunteeractivitiesinthefuture.36.Whendidthewritertakepartinthevolunteeractivity?A.LastFridayB.LastSaturdayC.LastSundayD.ThisMonday【答案】B解析：细节题。首段“LastSaturday,ourclasstookpartinavolunteeractivity”。37.Wheredidtheydothevolunteerwork?A.IntheschoolB.IntheparkC.InthecommunityD.Inthehospital【答案】C解析：细节题。首段“inthecommunity”。38.WhichactivityisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.CleaningroadsB.PickinguprubbishC.HelpingoldpeopleD.Plantingtrees【答案】D解析：细节判断题。文中未提及植树，其余三项均有。39.Howlongdidtheactivitylast?A.TwohoursB.ThreehoursC.FourhoursD.Fivehours【答案】B解析：细节题。末段首句“Theactivitylastedthreehours”。40.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheactivity?A.WorkingisboringB.KindnessismeaningfulC.CommunityisdirtyD.Activityisuseless【答案】B解析：主旨感悟题。末段点明小小善意温暖世界，志愿活动很有意义。卷二（非选择题共25分）三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个多余选项。A.What’swrongwithyou?B.Ihopeyouwillbebettersoon.C.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?D.Thankyouverymuch.E.Ihaveaheadache.F.Youshoulddrinkmorewaterandrest.G.Idon’tthinkso.A:Goodmorning,doctor.B:Goodmorning.41________A:Ifeelterrible.42________B:43________A:Sinceyesterdayevening.B:Don’tworry.44________It’snothingserious.A:OK,Iwill.45________B:You’rewelcome.41.【答案】A解析：医生问诊固定句型：你怎么了？42.【答案】E解析：回答身体不适，说明自己头疼。43.【答案】C解析：答语为时间段，问句询问这种状态持续多久。44.【答案】F解析：医生给出休养、多喝水的建议。45.【答案】D解析：结尾感谢医生，对应下文不客气。四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。Friendshipisoneofthemostimportant46.______(thing)inourlife.Everyone47.______(need)truefriends.MybestfriendisLucy.Sheisa48.______(love)girl.Westudyandplaytogether.Shealwayshelpsme49.______(solve)myproblems.WhenIfeelsad,shemakesme50.______(happy).Inreturn,Ialsocareabout51.______(she).Lastweekend,we52.______(go)tothepark.Wetookmany53.______(photo)andtalkedhappily.Ithink54.______(keep)friendshipiseasyifwearekindtoeachother.Iwillcherishmyfriendshipandmakemylifemuch55.______(good).46.【答案】