2025-2026年人教版九年级英语下册第7单元听力专项训练试卷

2025-2026年人教版九年级英语下册第7单元听力专项训练试卷（说明：本部分为模拟听力题，实际考试中需配合音频完成，以下为题干示例及参考答案）1.单选题（2分）题干：W:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?M:I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.Theyareill.Howaboutyou?W:I’mgoingtothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?A.Visithergrandparents.B.Gotothecinema.C.Borrowsomebooks.D.Haveaparty.参考答案：C解析：题干中女士明确提到“I’mgoingtothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.”，故正确选项为C。选项A、B、D均为干扰项，其中A对应男士的计划，B、D与对话内容无关。本题考查日常活动安排，需注意区分对话双方的行为。2.单选题（2分）题干：W:Didyoufinishyourhomeworkyesterday?M:No,Ididn’t.Iwasbusyhelpingmysisterpreparefortheexam.W:Oh,Isee.Q:Whatwastheboydoingyesterday?A.Doinghishomework.B.Preparingforanexam.C.WatchingTV.D.Eatingdinner.参考答案：B解析：男士明确表示“Iwasbusyhelpingmysisterpreparefortheexam.”，故正确选项为B。选项A与“didn’tfinish”矛盾，C、D与对话内容无关。本题考查过去时态及家庭场景，需结合否定句判断。3.单选题（2分）题干：M:What’sthematter?Youlookupset.W:Ilostmyfavoritepen.Itwasabirthdaygiftfrommymother.M:Don’tworry.Ihaveanextraone.W:Thankyousomuch!Q:Whathappenedtothegirl?A.Shebrokeherpen.B.Sheforgotherpen.C.Shelostherpen.D.Sheboughtanewpen.参考答案：C解析：女士直接说明“Ilostmyfavoritepen.”，故正确选项为C。选项A、B为干扰项，其中A与“pen”搭配不当，B无依据；D为后续事件，非问题本身。本题考查过去事件描述，需抓住直接引语。4.单选题（2分）题干：W:AreyougoingtotheschoolconcertthisFriday?M:Yes,Iam.Myfavoritebandwillperform.W:Really?Whichband?M:TheSunshineBand.Theyareamazing!Q:Whowillperformattheconcert?A.Theboy’sfavoriteband.B.Thegirl’sfavoriteband.C.TheSunshineBand.D.TheRockBand.参考答案：C解析：男士明确提到“Myfavoritebandwillperform.”，并补充“TheSunshineBand.”，故正确选项为C。选项A、B为泛指，D为虚构干扰项。本题考查未来计划及细节提取，需注意复述信息。5.单选题（2分）题干：M:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?W:Iwenthikingwithmyfriends.Itwasveryrelaxing.M:Thatsoundsfun.Wheredidyougo?W:WewenttotheGreenMountain.Q:Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?A.Tothebeach.B.Tothepark.C.TotheGreenMountain.D.Tothemuseum.参考答案：C解析：女士明确提到“WewenttotheGreenMountain.”，故正确选项为C。选项A、B、D均为常见地点，但与对话内容不符。本题考查过去活动地点，需注意专有名词。6.单选题（2分）题干：W:Whatareyougoingtoorderforlunch?M:IthinkI’llhavethechickensalad.It’shealthy.W:Metoo.Iusuallyorderthesamething.M:Great!Let’sgotogether.Q:Whatistheboygoingtoorder?A.Ahamburger.B.Apizza.C.Achickensalad.D.Afruitsalad.参考答案：C解析：男士明确表示“IthinkI’llhavethechickensalad.”，故正确选项为C。选项A、B、D为干扰项，其中A、B为常见快餐，但与男士选择不符；D为女士可能的选择，非男士计划。本题考查日常饮食选择，需抓住直接引语。7.单选题（2分）题干：M:Didyouwatchthebasketballgamelastnight?W:Yes,Idid.Theteamplayedverywell.M:Really?Whowon?W:TheBlueTeam.Theyscored90points.Q:Whowonthegame?A.TheRedTeam.B.TheGreenTeam.C.TheBlueTeam.D.TheYellowTeam.参考答案：C解析：女士明确提到“TheBlueTeamwon.”，故正确选项为C。选项A、B、D为虚构队伍，与对话内容无关。本题考查体育赛事结果，需注意直接引语中的专有名词。8.单选题（2分）题干：W:Whatareyoudoingnow?M:I’mcleaningmyroom.It’sverymessy.W:ShouldIhelpyou?M:No,thanks.I’llfinishitmyself.Q:Whatistheboydoingnow?A.Readingabook.B.WatchingTV.C.Cleaninghisroom.D.Cookingdinner.参考答案：C解析：男士明确表示“I’mcleaningmyroom.”，故正确选项为C。选项A、B、D为干扰项，其中A、B为常见活动，但与男士行为不符；D为家庭场景，但无依据。本题考查现在进行时态，需结合直接引语判断。9.单选题（2分）题干：M:Areyougoingtothesciencefairnextweek?W:Yes,Iam.I’mgoingtoshowmyproject.M:Whatkindofproject?W:It’saboutsolarenergy.Ithinkit’sveryinteresting.Q:Whatisthegirlgoingtoshowatthefair?A.Aplantproject.B.Asolarenergyproject.C.Ahistoryproject.D.Amusicproject.参考答案：B解析：女士明确提到“It’saboutsolarenergy.”，故正确选项为B。选项A、C、D为干扰项，其中A、C为常见项目类型，但与女士计划不符；D为虚构项目，无依据。本题考查未来活动内容，需抓住直接引语中的关键词。10.单选题（2分）题干：W:Whatdidyoudoduringtheholiday?M:ItraveledtoJapanwithmyfamily.Itwasawonderfultrip.W:Really?Wheredidyougo?M:WevisitedTokyoandKyoto.Q:Wheredidtheboygoduringtheholiday?A.ToChina.B.ToJapan.C.ToKorea.D.TotheUnitedStates.参考答案：B解析：男士明确提到“ItraveledtoJapan.”，故正确选项为B。选项A、C、D为干扰项，其中A为反向干扰，C、D为虚构地点。本题考查过去旅行地点，需注意专有名词。（说明：本部分为模拟听力题，实际考试中需配合音频完成，以下为题干示例及参考答案）1.填空题（2分）题干：W:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?M:I’mgoingto_______mygrandparents.Theyareill.参考答案：visit解析：题干中男士明确提到“I’mgoingto_______mygrandparents.”，根据语境，此处应填动词原形“visit”。本题考查日常活动安排，需结合上下文判断。2.填空题（2分）题干：W:Didyoufinishyourhomeworkyesterday?M:No,Ididn’t.Iwasbusy_______mysisterpreparefortheexam.参考答案：helping解析：男士明确表示“Iwasbusy_______mysisterpreparefortheexam.”，此处应填现在分词“helping”，表示伴随动作。本题考查过去时态及动词形式，需注意非谓语动词用法。3.填空题（2分）题干：M:What’sthematter?Youlookupset.W:I_______myfavoritepen.Itwasabirthdaygiftfrommymother.参考答案：lost解析：女士直接说明“I_______myfavoritepen.”，此处应填动词过去式“lost”，表示过去事件。本题考查过去时态及动词形式，需结合语境判断。4.填空题（2分）题干：W:AreyougoingtotheschoolconcertthisFriday?M:Yes,Iam.Myfavoritebandwill_______.参考答案：perform解析：男士明确提到“Myfavoritebandwill_______.”，此处应填动词原形“perform”，表示将来动作。本题考查未来计划及动词形式，需注意主谓一致。5.填空题（2分）题干：M:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?W:Iwenthikingwithmyfriends.Itwasvery_______.参考答案：relaxing解析：女士明确提到“Itwasvery_______.”，此处应填形容词“relaxing”，表示感受。本题考查形容词用法，需结合上下文判断。6.填空题（2分）题干：W:Whatareyougoingtoorderforlunch?M:IthinkI’llhavethechickensalad.It’s_______.参考答案：healthy解析：男士明确表示“It’s_______.”，此处应填形容词“healthy”，表示食物特性。本题考查形容词用法，需结合语境判断。7.填空题（2分）题干：M:Didyouwatchthebasketballgamelastnight?W:Yes,Idid.Theteamplayedvery_______.参考答案：well解析：女士明确提到“Theteamplayedvery_______.”，此处应填副词“well”，修饰动词。本题考查副词用法，需结合上下文判断。8.填空题（2分）题干：W:Whatareyoudoingnow?M:I’mcleaningmyroom.It’svery_______.参考答案：messy解析：男士明确提到“It’svery_______.”，此处应填形容词“messy”，表示房间状态。本题考查形容词用法，需结合语境判断。9.填空题（2分）题干：M:Areyougoingtothesciencefairnextweek?W:Yes,Iam.I’mgoingtoshowmyproject.M:Whatkindofproject?W:It’saboutsolarenergy.Ithinkit’svery_______.参考答案：interesting解析：女士明确提到“Ithinkit’svery_______.”，此处应填形容词“interesting”，表示项目特点。本题考查形容词用法，需结合上下文判断。10.填空题（2分）题干：W:Whatdidyoudoduringtheholiday?M:ItraveledtoJapanwithmyfamily.Itwasa_______trip.参考答案：wonderful解析：男士明确提到“Itwasa_______trip.”，此处应填形容词“wonderful”，表示旅行感受。本题考查形容词用法，需结合语境判断。（说明：本部分为模拟听力题，实际考试中需配合音频完成，以下为题干示例及参考答案）1.判断题（2分）题干：W:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?M:I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.Theyareill.Howaboutyou?W:I’mgoingtothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.Thelibraryisveryquiet.判断：Thewomanisgoingtovisittheboy’sgrandparents.参考答案：错误解析：题干中女士明确表示“I’mgoingtothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.”，并未提及参观祖父祖母，故判断错误。本题考查细节提取，需注意区分对话双方计划。2.判断题（2分）题干：W:Didyoufinishyourhomeworkyesterday?M:No,Ididn’t.Iwasbusyhelpingmysisterpreparefortheexam.W:Oh,Isee.Ifinishedmineearly.判断：Theboyfinishedhishomeworkyesterday.参考答案：错误解析：题干中男士明确表示“Ididn’tfinishmyhomework.”，故判断错误。本题考查否定句理解，需注意直接引语。3.判断题（2分）题干：M:What’sthematter?Youlookupset.W:Ilostmyfavoritepen.Itwasabirthdaygiftfrommymother.M:Don’tworry.Ihaveanextraone.判断：Thegirl’spenwasbroken.参考答案：错误解析：题干中女士明确提到“Ilostmyfavoritepen.”，并未提及笔损坏，故判断错误。本题考查过去事件描述，需注意直接引语。4.判断题（2分）题干：W:AreyougoingtotheschoolconcertthisFriday?M:Yes,Iam.Myfavoritebandwillperform.W:Really?Whichband?M:TheSunshineBand.Theyareamazing!判断：Theboy’sfavoritebandisTheSunshineBand.参考答案：正确解析：题干中男士明确提到“Myfavoritebandwillperform.”，并补充“TheSunshineBand.”，故判断正确。本题考查直接引语及个人喜好，需注意复述信息。5.判断题（2分）题干：M:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?W:Iwenthikingwithmyfriends.Itwasveryrelaxing.M:Thatsoundsfun.Wheredidyougo?W:WewenttotheGreenMountain.判断：ThegirlwenttotheGreenMountainlastweekend.参考答案：正确解析：题干中女士明确提到“WewenttotheGreenMountain.”，故判断正确。本题考查过去活动地点，需注意专有名词。6.判断题（2分）题干：W:Whatareyougoingtoorderforlunch?M:IthinkI’llhavethechickensalad.It’shealthy.W:Metoo.Iusuallyorderthesamething.M:Great!Let’sgotogether.判断：Theboyisgoingtoorderapizza.参考答案：错误解析：题干中男士明确表示“IthinkI’llhavethechickensalad.”，故判断错误。本题考查日常饮食选择，需抓住直接引语。7.判断题（2分）题干：M:Didyouwatchthebasketballgamelastnight?W:Yes,Idid.Theteamplayedverywell.M:Really?Whowon?W:TheBlueTeam.Theyscored90points.判断：TheGreenTeamwonthegame.参考答案：错误解析：题干中女士明确提到“TheBlueTeamwon.”，故判断错误。本题考查体育赛事结果，需注意直接引语中的专有名词。8.判断题（2分）题干：W:Whatareyoudoingnow?M:I’mcleaningmyroom.It’sverymessy.W:ShouldIhelpyou?M:No,thanks.I’llfinishitmyself.判断：TheboyiswatchingTVnow.参考答案：错误解析：题干中男士明确表示“I’mcleaningmyroom.”，故判断错误。本题考查现在进行时态，需结合直接引语判断。9.判断题（2分）题干：M:Areyougoingtothesciencefairnextweek?W:Yes,Iam.I’mgoingtoshowmyproject.M:Whatkindofproject?W:It’saboutsolarenergy.Ithinkit’sveryinteresting.判断：Thegirlisgoingtoshowahistoryproject.参考答案：错误解析：题干中女士明确提到“It’saboutsolarenergy.”，故判断错误。本题考查未来活动内容，需抓住直接引语中的关键词。10.判断题（2分）题干：W:Whatdidyoudoduringtheholiday?M:ItraveledtoJapanwithmyfamily.Itwasawonderfultrip.W:Really?Wheredidyougo?M:WevisitedTokyoandKyoto.判断：TheboywenttoChinaduringtheholiday.参考答案：错误解析：题干中男士明确提到“ItraveledtoJapan.”，故判断错误。本题考查过去旅行地点，需注意专有名词。（说明：本部分为模拟听力题，实际考试中需配合音频完成，以下为题干示例及参考答案）1.简答题（4分）题干：W:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?M:I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.Theyareill.Howaboutyou?W:I’mgoingtothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.Thelibraryisveryquiet.问题：Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?参考答案：Sheisgoingtothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.解析：题干中女士明确表示“I’mgoingtothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.”，故答案为“她要去图书馆借书”。本题考查日常活动安排，需结合上下文判断。2.简答题（4分）题干：W:Didyoufinishyourhomeworkyesterday?M:No,Ididn’t.Iwasbusyhelpingmysisterpreparefortheexam.W:Oh,Isee.Ifinishedmineearly.问题：Whydidn’ttheboyfinishhishomeworkyesterday?参考答案：Becausehewasbusyhelpinghissisterpreparefortheexam.解析：题干中男士明确表示“Iwasbusyhelpingmysisterpreparefortheexam.”，故答案为“因为他忙着帮妹妹备考”。本题考查过去事件原因，需结合直接引语判断。3.简答题（4分）题干：M:What’sthematter?Youlookupset.W:Ilostmyfavoritepen.Itwasabirthdaygiftfrommymother.M:Don’tworry.Ihaveanextraone.问题：Whathappenedtothegirl?参考答案：Shelostherfavoritepen.解析：题干中女士直接说明“Ilostmyfavoritepen.”，故答案为“她弄丢了最喜欢的笔”。本题考查过去事件描述，需抓住直接引语。4.简答题（4分）题干：W:AreyougoingtotheschoolconcertthisFriday?M:Yes,Iam.Myfavoritebandwillperform.W:Really?Whichband?M:TheSunshineBand.Theyareamazing!问题：WhatistheboygoingtodothisFriday?参考答案：Heisgoingtotheschoolconcert.解析：题干中男士明确表示“Iamgoingtotheschoolconcert.”，故答案为“他要去学校音乐会”。本题考查未来计划，需结合上下文判断。（说明：本部分为模拟听力题，实际考试中需配合音频完成，以下为题干示例及参考答案）1.应用题（6分）题干：W:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?M:Iwenthikingwithmyfriends.Itwasveryrelaxing.W:Thatsoundsfun.Wheredidyougo?M:WewenttotheGreenMountain.问题：根据对话内容，写一段50词左右的日记，描述你上周日的活动。参考答案：Lastweekend,Iwenthikingwithmyfriends.WewenttotheGreenMountain.Theweatherwassunny,andthescenerywasbeautiful.Wewalkedforhoursandenjoyedthefreshair.ItwasveryrelaxingandIfeltveryhappy.解析：题干中男士提到“wenthikingwithfriends”和“GreenMountain”，故答案围绕这些信息展开。日记需包含时间、地点、活动及感受，字数控制在50词左右。2.应用题（6分）题干：M:Areyougoingtothesciencefairnextweek?W:Yes,Iam.I’mgoingtoshowmyproject.M:Whatkindofproject?W:It’saboutsolarenergy.Ithinkit’sveryinteresting.问题：根据对话内容，写一段50词左右的邮件，邀请你的朋友参加科学展。参考答案：DearTom,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutothesciencefairnextweek.I’mgoingtoshowmyprojectaboutsolarenergy.It’sveryinteresting,andIthinkyouwilllikeit.Thefairstartsat9a.m.intheschoolhall.Hopetoseeyouthere!Bestregards,解析：题干中女士提到“sciencefair”和“solarenergyproject”，故答案围绕这些信息展开。邮件需包含邀请、项目介绍、时间地点及结尾，字数控制在50词左右。3.应用题（6分）题干：W:Whatareyougoingtoorderforlunch?M:IthinkI’llhavethechickensalad.It’shealthy.W:Metoo.Iusuallyorderthesamething.M:Great!Let’sgotogether.问题：根据对话内容，写一段50词左右的便条，告诉你的朋友午餐计划。参考答案：DearLisa,I’mgoingtohavethechickensaladforlunch.It’shealthyandIloveit.Youcanjoinme.Wecangotothecafeteriatogether.Let’smeetat12p.m.Seeyou!解析：题干中男士提到“chickensalad”和“healthy”，故答案围绕这些信息展开。便条需包含午餐选择、邀请及时间地点，字数控制在50词左右。（说明：本部分为模拟听力题，实际考试中需配合音频完成，以下为题干示例及参考答案）1.案例分析（6分）题干：W:Didyouwatchthebasketballgamelastnight?M:Yes,Idid.Theteamplayedverywell.M:Really?Whowon?W:TheBlueTeam.Theyscored90points.问题：分析对话中双方使用的时态及原因。参考答案：对话中双方使用了过去时态。男士用“did”和“played”表示过去发生的动作，女士用“did”和“scored”表示过去的结果。因为对话内容是关于昨晚已经结束的比赛，所以使用过去时态。解析：题干中双方描述过去事件，故答案围绕过去时态展开。需分析动词形式及原因，字数控制在6分左右。2.案例分析（6分）题干：M:AreyougoingtotheschoolconcertthisFriday?W:Yes,Iam.I’mgoingtoshowmyproject.M:Whatkindofproject?W:It’saboutsolarenergy.Ithinkit’sveryinteresting.问题：分析对话中双方使用的情态动词及原因。参考答案：对话中双方使用了情态动词“aregoingto”。男士用“amgoingto”表示将来计划，女士用“amgoingto”表示将来活动。因为对话内容是关于未来计划，所以使用情态动词“aregoingto”。解析：题干中双方描述未来计划，故答案围绕情态动词展开。需分析动词形式及原因，字数控制在6分左右。3.案例分析（6分）题干：W:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?M:I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.Theyareill.Howaboutyou?W:I’mgoingtothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.Thelibraryisveryquiet.问题：分析对话中双方使用的现在进行时态及原因。参考答案：对话中双方未使用现在进行时态。男士用“amgoingto”表示将来计划，女士用“I’mgoingto”表示将来活动。因为对话内容是关于未来计划，所以未使用现在进行时态。解析：题干中双方描述未来计划，故答案围绕时态展开。需分析动词形式及原因，字数控制在6分左右。4.论述题（11分）题干：W:Whatdidyoudoduringtheholiday?M:ItraveledtoJapanwithmyfamily.Itwasawonderfultrip.W:Really?Wheredidyougo?M:WevisitedTokyoandKyoto.问题：结合对话内容，论述过去时态在描述旅行中的应用。参考答案：过去时态在描述旅行中非常重要。因为旅行是已经发生的动作，所以使用过去时态可以准确表达时间顺序和事件结果。例如，对话中男士用“traveledtoJapan”和“visitedTokyoandKyoto”描述过去旅行，用“wasawonderfultrip”表达感受。过去时态的使用使描述更加清晰和准确。解析：题干中双方描述过去旅行，故答案围绕过去时态展开。需分析时态应用及原因，字数控制在11分左右。【标准答案及解析】1.C2.B3.C4.C5.C6.C7.C8.C9.B10.B解析：单选题需结合上下文和直接引语判断，注意干扰项的迷惑性。1.visit2.helping3.lost4.perform5.relaxing6.healthy7.well8.messy9.interesting10.wonderful解析：填空题需结合上下文和动词形式判断，注意名词、形容词、副词的搭配。1.×2.×3.×4.√5.√6.×7.×8.×9.×10.×解析：判断题需结合上下文和直接引语判断，注