福建省福州市立志中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含解析无听力音频及原文）

福建省福州市立志中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷Ⅰ.听力第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1．（1.5分）A.B.C.2．（1.5分）A.B.C.3．（1.5分）A.B.C.4．（1.5分）A.B.C.5．（1.5分）A.B.C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）6．（1.5分）WhatisJamesgoingtodothisweekend？A.Gotoazoo.B.Goshopping.C.Tellchildrenstories.7．（1.5分）HowdoesSusanfeelnow？A.Shefeelsbetter.B.Shefeelsverywell.C.Shefeelsbad.8．（1.5分）WheredidLilyspendhersummerholiday？A.Inashoppingcenter.B.Inacommunity.C.Inaschoollibrary.9．（1.5分）WhocanmakeAmericancookies？A.Judy.B.David.C.Michael.（3分）10.WhatdidBendotoday？A.Hegaveacall.B.Hecollectedcans.C.Hesoldpaper.11.HowdoesthewomanlikeBen'sday？A.Interesting.B.Important.C.Special.（3分）12.Whoistheengineer？A.Mike'smother.B.Mike'sgrandmother.C.Mike'sfather.13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandpatient.（3分）14.Whydoesthewomanlikethecat？A.It'scuter.B.It'ssmaller.C.It'sbigger.15.Wheredoesthewomanoftenwalkherpetdog？A.Intheoffice.B.Farfromherschool.C.Inthepark.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）（7.5分）The16inYourHeartPeopleFirefighterswhoare17andimportant.Reasons•Totaketheriskoflosingtheirownlivesto18others.•Toprotectpeopleinotheraccidents，likefloodsandearthquakes.Suggestions•Checkthefirealarm19amonth.•Call119toaskfor20atonceifthereisafire.Ⅱ.单项选择21．（1分）—What's_____matterwithyou？—Idon'tfeelverywell.Imayhave_____cough.（）A．/；/ B．the；/ C．the；a22．（1分）—There______afootballgameinourschoolnextFriday.—Shallwegoandwatchittogether？（）A．is B．have C．willbe23．（1分）Myfatherwasrunninginthepark____mymotherwasreadingunderthetree.（）A．while B．or C．if24．（1分）—Whydidyoucomebacksoearlylastnight？—Becausetherewas____attheEnglishcorner.（）A．somethinginteresting B．nothinginteresting C．interestingnothing25．（1分）—Wewereworriedaboutthelostkid，soitwasarelief（松了口气）tofindit________andwell.（）A．hungry B．alive C．afraid26．（1分）Shestudiesveryhard________thefinalexam.（）A．pass B．forpass C．topass27．（1分）—It'ssocoldtoday.—Yes，it's________colderthanitwasyesterday.（）A．many B．more C．much28．（1分）BecauseofProjectHope，________childrenhavebetterlives.（）A．thousandsof B．thousands C．twothousands29．（1分）—Whocangetthebookonthetopoftheshelf？—Mikecan.Heis________ofusall.（）A．thetallest B．taller C．thetaller30．（1分）—WasitnecessaryBetty________somephotosbeforehelpingtheoldwoman？—Ithinkso.Shecouldprotectherselfinthisway.（）A．.for；taking B．of；totake C．for；totake31．（1分）________wekeepworkinghardandnevergiveup，ourdreamjobswillcometrue.（）A．Aslongas B．Thanksto C．Accordingto32．（1分）Wearegoingtohaveafootballmatch.Willyoucomeand_____？（）A．cheeringuson B．cheeruson C．cheeronus33．（1分）—Ithinkcookingisgreatfun.—I________you.Ienjoycookingverymuch.（）A．fightwith B．sharewith C．agreewith34．（1分）Kangkangplanstotaketheseshelvesawaybecausethey________toomuchspaceintheroom.（）A．takeup B．lookup C．pickup35．（1分）—WouldyouliketowatchthedramaTeahousewithme？—________.（）A．Sure，I'dloveto B．Thankyou C．NotatallⅢ.完形填空（15分）Twoyearsago，ZhuLingjunbecamethefirstblind（盲的）studentatFudanUniversity（复旦大学）.Nowsheisgoingtoworkasaspecialeducation（特殊教育）36tohelpothers.Itwasa37roadforZhu.The25﹣year﹣oldgirlisfromWuxi，JiangsuProvince.Shewasbornblind.Therewasn'tany38fortheblindinherhometown.SoZhu'sparentshadto39theirjobsandmovetoShanghaisoshecould40atShanghaiSchoolfortheBlind.Throughher41work，ZhubecameastudentatEastChinaNormalUniversity（华东师范大学）in2018andthenatFudanUniversityforapostgraduate（研究生）42.Duringtheseyears，whetheritwasstudying，travellingortakingcareofherlife，Zhumetmany43people.Herteachersandschoolmatestriedtheirbesttohelpmakeherlife44.Butasshebegantolookforjobs，Zhufoundthatitwasnoteasyforblindstudentstofindajob.45，WuxiSpecialEducationSchoolgaveherajob.ThatmadeherthefirstblindteacherinWuxi."IhopeIcantrulyhelpthoseblindchildrenliveabetterlife，"saysZhu.36.A.doctorB.teacherC.scientist37.A.wideB.wonderfulC.difficult38.A.schoolB.clubC.hospital39.A.lookforB.giveupC.findout40.A.studyB.workC.live41.A.easyB.busyC.hard42.A.jobB.courseC.plan43.A.braveB.cleverC.great44.A.easierB.quieterC.faster45.A.CarefullyB.ClearlyC.LuckilyⅣ.阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（10分）Thiswinterholiday，MattwillgotoChengduwithhisfather.Herearesomeactivitiestheydecidetodo.Day1•FlytoChengduandtakeataxitothehotel•ExploreWideandNarrowAlleystoenjoydeliciouslocalfoodDay2•Morning：VisittheGiantPandaBase；Price：55yuanperperson•Afternoon：VisitWuhouShrine（武侯祠），oneofChengdu'smosthistoricsites；Price：50yuanperpersonDay3•TakeabustoDujiangyantoenjoythegreatproject•ReturntoChengduandhaveanicedinner﹣﹣SichuanhotpotDay4•Haveafull﹣daytriptoLeshanbytakinganearlyhigh﹣speedtrain•TakeaboattoviewtheLeshanGiantBuddha（乐山大佛）Day5•Morning：Visittheshoppingcentertobuysomegifts•Afternoon：CheckoutthehotelandreturntoShiyan46.HowwillMattandhisfathergotoChengdu？A.Bytaxi.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.D.Byplane.47.HowmuchshouldMattpayforhisfatherandhimselftotheGiantPandaBase？A.55yuan.B.110yuan.C.50yuan.D.100yuan.48.WhatactivitiescanMattandhisfatherdoduringtheirtrip？①eathotpot②watchpandas③visitamuseum④visitWuhouShrineA.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④49.WhenwillMattandhisfathergoshopping？A.Ontheeveningofthefirstday.B.Ontheafternoonofthesecondday.C.Ontheeveningofthefourthday.D.Onthemorningofthefifthday.50.What'sthetypeofthispassage？A.Asciencestory.B.Alearningreport.C.Atravelplan.D.Amovieposter.（10分）JackandRobertaresportsmen，buttheyaredifferent．Jackisarunner．Everymorninghegoesswimmingforonehour．Thenhedoesstrengthtraining（力量训练）andpracticesrunning．Helikesfish，beefandeggs．Heeatsalotoffruitandvegetables，too．Hehardlyevereatsjunkfood．Jacksayshecan'tbefat，orhecan'trunfast．Robertisasumowrestler（相扑手）．Heweighsmorethan150kg，becauseheeatsalotandsleepsalongtime．Robertonlyhaslunchandsuppereveryday，butheeatsmuch．Andheusuallysleepsfromtheearlyeveningtothenextnoon．Heonlypracticesintheafternoon．Thetrainingisusuallyveryhard．Thesehabitshelphimkeepfatandbeagoodsumowrestler．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．51.WhatdoesJackusuallydointhemorning？A．Heusuallygoesswimming．B．Heusuallygoesclimbing．C．Heusuallyridesbikes．D．Heusuallyplayssoccer．52.Whydoesn'tJackwanttobefat？A．Becausehewantstolooknice．B．Becauseit'snothealthytobefat．C．Becausetobethinhelpshimrunfast．D．Becauseit'shardtoloseweight（减肥）53.HowoftendoesRoberteateachday？A．Onceaday．B．TwiceadayC．Threetimesaday．D．Fourtimesaday．54.WhendoesRobertpractice？A．Atmidnight．B．Inthemorning．C．Intheafternoon．D．Intheevening．55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A．Jackeatslotsofchickeneachday．B．Robertalwayseatsjunkfood．C．Jacksleepsalongtimeeachday．D．Agoodsumowrestlerisusuallyfat．（10分）Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Youlookyoung.In2135，manypeoplecanlivetobeabout150yearsold.Soattheageof40，you'renotoldatall.Andyourparentslookthesameageasyou!Yousaytoyourshirt，"Turnred."Itchangesfrombluetored.In2135，"smartclothes"canchangethecolororstyleasyoulike.Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk，butyouhearthevoice，"Youshouldn'tdrinkthat!"Yourfridgerememberstheinformationaboutthemilk.Itknowsthatthemilkisnotfresh.In2135，everyhouseholdappliance（电器）islikeyoursecretary（助理）.It'stimetogotowork.In2135，carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour"smartcar"wheretogo.Ontheway，youcancallafriendwithyourglasses.Such"smarttechnology"isallaroundyou.Sowillallthesethingscometrue？"Allthesewillcometrue，evenbetter，"saysascientist.Icouldn'tagreemorewiththescientist.Iamlookingforwardtothenewlife.56.Whichofthefollowingwordscanexactlydescribe（准确描述）thefuturelife？A.Smart.B.Comfortable.C.Interesting.D.hard57.Whereisthe"voice"from？A.Thewatch.B.Thesecretary.C.Themilk.D.Thefridge.58.Whatarethecarsin2135like？A.Theyruninthesky.B.Theyarelikemirrors.C.Theydon'tneeddrivers.D.Theycantalkwithhumans.59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthelifein2135？A.Peoplewon'tgotowork.B.Peopledon'tneedtowearclothes.C.Peopledon'tneedtohavebreakfast.D.Peoplecancalltheirfriendswiththeirglasses.60.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthelifeinthefuture？A.Itwillbethesameasnow.B.Itwillbemuchbetterthannow.C.Itwillbeasbadasnow.D.Hedoesn'tlikethenewlifeinthefuture（10分）In.lateAugust，2021，ourcountryhadanewruleaboutonlinegames.Teenagersundereighteencanonlyplayonlinegamesbetween8：00p.m.and9：00p.m.onFridays，weekendsandholidays.It'snotthefirsttimeChinamaderulesaboutonlinegaming.In2019，peopleundertheageofeighteencouldplayfor90minutesadayonweekdaysandthreehoursadayonweekendsandholidays.Andtheycouldn'tplaybetween10p.m，and8a.m.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutonlinegaming.Somepeoplethinkthatonlinegamesarenot﹣justfun.Theyarealsoawaytoconnectwith（与…联系）friends﹣andfamily.Andtheythinkmostplayerswon'tbeaddicted（上瘾）toonlinegames.Othersdon'tthinkso.Onlinegamesarereallyfun.Butbecauseofthis，peoplekeepplayingthemwithoutstopping.Itwilltakehoursandhours，whichisnotgoodforanyone.Asforme，Ithinkit'sgoodforeveryonetofollowtherule.Westudentscandomanyothergreatactivitieslikereading，drawinganddancing.61.In2019，howlongcouldstudentsplayonlinegamesadayonschooldays？.A.onehourB.twohoursC.onehourandahalfD.zerohour62.What'sthefirstparagraphmainlyabout？A.Thebesttimetoplayonlinegames.B.Therulesaboutonlinegaming.C.Whycan'tyoungpeopleplayonlinegames.D.Howtostopplayingonlinegames.63.Somepeoplethinkthatonlinegamesarebadbecause.A.Theyjustdon'tlikethegames.B.Theylikedoingotheractivities.C.Playinggamestakestoomuchtime.D.Gamesisdifficultforthem.64.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion（观点）？A.It'sOKforustoplayonlinegameswithfamily.B.Alotofpeopleareaddictedtoonlinegames.C.Studentsshouldfollownewrulesandspendmoretimedoinggreatactivities.D.Weshouldneverplayonlinegames.65.Whatdoesthewriterdo？.A.AnartistB.AteacherC.A.studentD.Ateacher第二节：阅读下列短文，从短文后给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（5分）Oncetherewasayoungman.Hesoldfruitsatthemarketeverydayinthetown.66Becausehebelievesthattheearlierhegottothemarket，themorehecouldsell.Thismadeothersellerscometothemarketearlierandearlier.Togetupevenearlier，hethoughtthatifheatehisbreakfastatnight，hewouldn'thavetoeatitinthemorning.67Thenextmorning，theyoungmancametothemarketmuchearlier，buthewassurprisedtoseethatthereweremanypeoplethere.Heknewthathisplanfailed.Thenhedecidedtogetdressedatnightsothathecouldsavetimeinthemorning.68Butinthemorningsomesellersweretherebeforehimagain.69Hecarriedhisbedtothemarket.Thatnight，helayinhisbedandwatchedthenightsky.70Whenmorningcame，theyoungmanwassosleepyandtiredthathecouldn'tgetup.A.Sohewenttobedwithhisclothesonthatnight.B.Healwaystriedtobethefirstsellertoarrivethere.C.Themoonwasfullandhewastooexcitedtosleep.D.Finally，hedecidedtospendthenightatthemarket.E.Thatnight，heatehisbreakfastandwenttobedstuffed（饱）.Ⅴ.情景交际根据情景提示，写出恰当的句子，使对话完整。71．（2分）A：Dali？B：It'sabeautifulcity.72．（2分）A：thePalaceMuseum？B：ItliesinthecenterofBeijing.73．（2分）A：Whynotgoforapicnic？B：.74．（2分）A：Canyouhelpmetakesomephotos？B：.Wherewouldyouliketotakethem？75．（2分）A：B：I'mreadingabookabouttheuniverse.Ⅵ.看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76．（2分）long，than77．（2分）bemadeof78．（2分）atthistimeyesterday79．（2分）tomorrow80．（2分）lookⅦ.短文填词根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。（10分）Doyouknowawishhouse？Itlooksveryspecial，81maysurpriseyou.Childrencanhavefuninit.Tohelpsickchildren，RosemaryfromtheUSdecidedtomakewishhouses82them.Rosemaryhad83ideaeightyearsagoandlotsofpeopletookpartinheractivity.Itwasnoteasytomakethehouseandtheyspentmonths84（build）one."Wewerealittleworriedinthebeginning.85（luck），nochilddislikedthemandeveryonesaidtheywerewonderful.Wefeltsohappy，"Rosenarysaid.Somehighschool86（student）alsotookpartinRosemary'sactivity.Jettyandhisclassmateshelpedmakeawishhouseforaboy.Theylearnedtheboywasinterested87robots，andthentheypaintedabigrobotoutsidethewishhouse.Whentheboysawit，he88（be）reallyexcited."Ialwayswanttotrymy89（good）tohelpothers.Sointheactivity，Ienjoyed90（I）alotandneverfeltbored，"Jettysaid.Ⅷ.书面表达91．（15分）假如你是李华，你的一位外国朋友Tom打算来泉州旅游，请你给他写一封信，根据下面思维导图里的内容介绍泉州的一些基本情况，如地理位置、风土人情，并推荐几个著名景点和美食。要求：（1）必须包含表格中的信息，可适当发挥；（2）不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；（3）文中不得出现真实信息，如姓名、班级等。DearTom，I'mgladtohearthatyouaregoingtomyhometown，Quanzhou.Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.________Yours，LiHua

参考答案与试题解析Ⅰ.听力第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1．（1.5分）A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．（1.5分）A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1.5分）A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1.5分）A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1.5分）A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）6．（1.5分）WhatisJamesgoingtodothisweekend？A.Gotoazoo.B.Goshopping.C.Tellchildrenstories.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（1.5分）HowdoesSusanfeelnow？A.Shefeelsbetter.B.Shefeelsverywell.C.Shefeelsbad.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（1.5分）WheredidLilyspendhersummerholiday？A.Inashoppingcenter.B.Inacommunity.C.Inaschoollibrary.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．（1.5分）WhocanmakeAmericancookies？A.Judy.B.David.C.Michael.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（3分）10.WhatdidBendotoday？A.Hegaveacall.B.Hecollectedcans.C.Hesoldpaper.11.HowdoesthewomanlikeBen'sday？A.Interesting.B.Important.C.Special.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（3分）12.Whoistheengineer？A.Mike'smother.B.Mike'sgrandmother.C.Mike'sfather.13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandpatient.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（3分）14.Whydoesthewomanlikethecat？A.It'scuter.B.It'ssmaller.C.It'sbigger.15.Wheredoesthewomanoftenwalkherpetdog？A.Intheoffice.B.Farfromherschool.C.Inthepark.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）（7.5分）The（16）inYourHeartPeopleFirefighterswhoare（17）andimportant.Reasons•Totaketheriskoflosingtheirownlivesto（18）others.•Toprotectpeopleinotheraccidents，likefloodsandearthquakes.Suggestions•Checkthefirealarm（19）amonth.•Call119toaskfor（20）atonceifthereisafire.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略Ⅱ.单项选择21．（1分）—What's_____matterwithyou？—Idon'tfeelverywell.Imayhave_____cough.（）A．/；/ B．the；/ C．the；a【分析】—你怎么了？—我感觉不太舒服。我可能咳嗽了。【解答】冠词分为定冠词the和不定冠词a/an。a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的词前。不定冠词表示泛指；定冠词表示特指，第一次提到一个人或物的时候，用不定冠词，第二次再次提到该人或该物时，用定冠词。观察可知首空需填the（What'sthematterwithsb？是一个固定句型，意思是"某人怎么了？"）；表达"咳嗽"用haveacough，习惯表达法。故选：C。【点评】掌握冠词的基本用法是解答本题的关键。22．（1分）—There______afootballgameinourschoolnextFriday.—Shallwegoandwatchittogether？（）A．is B．have C．willbe【分析】—下周五我们学校将有一场足球赛。—我们一起去看好吗？【解答】nextFriday下周五，要用于一般将来时，therebe句型的一般将来时构成：therewillbe和thereis/aregoingtobe。故选：C。【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对therebe句型的掌握。23．（1分）Myfatherwasrunninginthepark____mymotherwasreadingunderthetree.（）A．while B．or C．if【分析】我的父亲正在公园里跑步，而我的母亲正在树下看书。【解答】while当......的时候；而；or或者；if如果。空格前句意：我父亲正在公园里跑步；空格后句意：我母亲正在树下看书。分析可知两句谓语动词所表示的动作同时在进行，表示对比，因此正确答案是A。故选：A。【点评】解答本题需首先理解所给选项的意思，再结合句意作答。24．（1分）—Whydidyoucomebacksoearlylastnight？—Becausetherewas____attheEnglishcorner.（）A．somethinginteresting B．nothinginteresting C．interestingnothing【分析】﹣﹣你昨晚为什么回来得这么早？﹣﹣因为英语角没什么有趣的东西。【解答】something某物；nothing没有什么；当形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要放在不定代词的后面，排除C项；再结合"Whydidyoucomebacksoearlylastnight？"可知，回来早是因为没有什么有趣的东西，因此选nothinginteresting。故选：B。【点评】本题考查复合不定代词和形容词的位置，要注意分析选项，并结合语境答题。25．（1分）—Wewereworriedaboutthelostkid，soitwasarelief（松了口气）tofindit________andwell.（）A．hungry B．alive C．afraid【分析】我们当时很担心那个走失的孩子，所以发现他还活着且安然无恙，真是松了一口气。【解答】A．饥饿的；B．活着的；C．害怕的。根据Wewereworriedaboutthelostkid（我们当时很担心那个走失的孩子）可知，此处是所以发现他还活着且安然无恙，真是松了一口气。故选：B。【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。26．（1分）Shestudiesveryhard________thefinalexam.（）A．pass B．forpass C．topass【分析】她学习非常努力，为了通过期末考试。【解答】pass通过，是动词，A动词原形；B语法错误；C动词不定式。"topass"表示目的，"为了通过期末考试而努力学习"。故选：C。【点评】需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。27．（1分）—It'ssocoldtoday.—Yes，it's________colderthanitwasyesterday.（）A．many B．more C．much【分析】—今天好冷啊。—是啊，比昨天冷多了。【解答】A许多，修饰可数名词复数；B更多；C更，修饰形容词或副词比较级，colder更令，此处用much修饰。故选：C。【点评】需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。28．（1分）BecauseofProjectHope，________childrenhavebetterlives.（）A．thousandsof B．thousands C．twothousands【分析】因为希望工程，成千上万的孩子过上了更好的生活。【解答】thousand千。当thousand与数词连用时，表示一个具体的数目，不用复数形式；当thousand与"of+复数名词"连用时，表示一个多而不具体的数目，需用复数形式。根据题干，结合选项可知正确答案是A。故选：A。【点评】掌握thousand的基本用法是解答本题的关键。29．（1分）—Whocangetthebookonthetopoftheshelf？—Mikecan.Heis________ofusall.（）A．thetallest B．taller C．thetaller【分析】—我们中谁能拿到架子顶上的书？—迈克能。他是我们所有人中最高的。【解答】thetallest最高的；taller更高的；thetaller两者中更高的；根据ofusall（我们所有人中）可知，此处表示三者或三者以上的范围，用最高级thetallest。故选：A。【点评】做这类题，要注意分析题干信息，并结合语境答题。30．（1分）—WasitnecessaryBetty________somephotosbeforehelpingtheoldwoman？—Ithinkso.Shecouldprotectherselfinthisway.（）A．.for；taking B．of；totake C．for；totake【分析】—在帮助那位老妇人之前，贝蒂有必要拍些照片吗？—我觉得有必要。这样她可以保护自己。【解答】takephotos照相，for为了，of……的；"It's+形容词+forsb.todosth."对于某人来说做某事是……，是固定句型。故选：C。【点评】需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。31．（1分）________wekeepworkinghardandnevergiveup，ourdreamjobswillcometrue.（）A．Aslongas B．Thanksto C．Accordingto【分析】只要我们继续努力工作并且永不放弃，我们梦想的工作就会实现。【解答】Aslongas只要；Thanksto由于；Accordingto根据。根据"wekeepworkinghardandnevergiveup（我们继续努力工作并且永不放弃）"可知，此处表示条件关系，强调"只要坚持努力"。故选：A。【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，选出正确的答案。32．（1分）Wearegoingtohaveafootballmatch.Willyoucomeand_____？（）A．cheeringuson B．cheeruson C．cheeronus【分析】我们即将有一场足球比赛，你会来为我们加油吗？【解答】cheersb.on为某人加油，us为人称代词宾格，放在动词和副词之间，cheering为动名词，cheer为动词原形，will后跟动词原形。故选：B。【点评】分析动词短语的含义和用法，选择正确的选项。33．（1分）—Ithinkcookingisgreatfun.—I________you.Ienjoycookingverymuch.（）A．fightwith B．sharewith C．agreewith【分析】—我觉得做饭很有趣。—我同意你的看法。我也非常喜欢做饭。【解答】fightwith与...争吵；sharewith与...分享；agreewith同意某人；根据对话语境，第二个人表达的是与第一个人相同的观点，所以用agreewith。故选：C。【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合语境及选项意思作答。34．（1分）Kangkangplanstotaketheseshelvesawaybecausethey________toomuchspaceintheroom.（）A．takeup B．lookup C．pickup【分析】康康计划把这些架子搬走，因为它们在房间里占据了太多空间。【解答】A.占据，拿起；B.查找；C.捡起。根据Kangkangplanstotaketheseshelvesawaybecausethey...toomuchspaceintheroom.（康康计划把这些架子搬走，因为它们在房间里......太多空间。）可知康康计划把这些架子搬走，因为它们在房间里占据了太多空间。故选：A。【点评】考查动词短语，理解各个短语的含义，认真作答。35．（1分）—WouldyouliketowatchthedramaTeahousewithme？—________.（）A．Sure，I'dloveto B．Thankyou C．Notatall【分析】—你想和我一起看话剧《茶馆》吗？—当然，我很乐意。【解答】A.Sure，I'dloveto当然，我很乐意；B.Thankyou谢谢你；C.Notatall不用谢。根据"WouldyouliketowatchthedramaTeahousewithme？（你想和我一起看话剧《茶馆》吗？）"可知，此处是对对方邀请的回应，A选项表示接受邀请，符合语境。故选：A。【点评】根据上下文逻辑选择恰当答句补全对话。Ⅲ.完形填空（15分）Twoyearsago，ZhuLingjunbecamethefirstblind（盲的）studentatFudanUniversity（复旦大学）.Nowsheisgoingtoworkasaspecialeducation（特殊教育）（36）Btohelpothers.Itwasa（37）CroadforZhu.The25﹣year﹣oldgirlisfromWuxi，JiangsuProvince.Shewasbornblind.Therewasn'tany（38）Afortheblindinherhometown.SoZhu'sparentshadto（39）BtheirjobsandmovetoShanghaisoshecould（40）AatShanghaiSchoolfortheBlind.Throughher（41）Cwork，ZhubecameastudentatEastChinaNormalUniversity（华东师范大学）in2018andthenatFudanUniversityforapostgraduate（研究生）（42）B.Duringtheseyears，whetheritwasstudying，travellingortakingcareofherlife，Zhumetmany（43）Cpeople.Herteachersandschoolmatestriedtheirbesttohelpmakeherlife（44）A.Butasshebegantolookforjobs，Zhufoundthatitwasnoteasyforblindstudentstofindajob.（45）C，WuxiSpecialEducationSchoolgaveherajob.ThatmadeherthefirstblindteacherinWuxi."IhopeIcantrulyhelpthoseblindchildrenliveabetterlife，"saysZhu.36.A.doctorB.teacherC.scientist37.A.wideB.wonderfulC.difficult38.A.schoolB.clubC.hospital39.A.lookforB.giveupC.findout40.A.studyB.workC.live41.A.easyB.busyC.hard42.A.jobB.courseC.plan43.A.braveB.cleverC.great44.A.easierB.quieterC.faster45.A.CarefullyB.ClearlyC.Luckily【分析】本文介绍了两年前成为复旦大学首位盲人学生的朱苓君，她成长求学之路艰难，历经努力进入华东师大、复旦读研，毕业后获无锡特殊教育学校工作机会，成为无锡首位盲人教师，她希望帮助盲童过上更好生活。【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：现在，她将成为一名特殊教育教师，帮助他人。doctor医生；teacher老师；scientist科学家。根据Nowsheisgoingtoworkasaspecialeducation...tohelpothers.（现在，她将成为一名特殊教育……，帮助他人。）可知，在特殊教育方面帮助他人的是老师。故选B。（2）考查形容词。句意：对于朱来说，这是一条艰难的道路。wide宽的；wonderful精彩的；difficult困难的。根据后文描述她天生失明，家乡没有盲人学校，父母为其求学做出诸多努力等内容可知，这条路是艰难的。故选C。（3）考查名词。句意：她的家乡没有盲人学校。school学校；club俱乐部；hospital医院。根据后文movetoShanghaisoshecould...atShanghaiSchoolfortheBlind（搬到上海，这样她就可以在上海盲人学校……）可知，家乡没有盲人学校，所以要去上海的盲人学校。故选A。（4）考查动词短语。句意：因此，朱的父母不得不放弃工作，搬到上海，这样她就可以在上海盲人学校学习了。lookfor寻找；giveup放弃；findout查明。根据movetoShanghai（搬到上海）可知，为了孩子去上海上学，父母要放弃家乡的工作。故选B。（5）考查动词。句意：因此，朱的父母不得不放弃工作，搬到上海，这样她就可以在上海盲人学校学习了。study学习；work工作；live生活。根据atShanghaiSchoolfortheBlind（在盲人学校）可知，去学校是为了学习。故选A。（6）考查形容词。句意：通过她的努力，朱于2018年成为华东师范大学的学生，然后进入复旦大学攻读研究生课程。easy容易的；busy忙碌的；hard努力的。根据前文描述她克服困难求学，以及becameastudentatEastChinaNormalUniversityin2018andthenatFudanUniversityforapostgraduate....（2018年成为华东师范大学的学生，然后进入复旦大学攻读研究生……。）可知，是她的努力让她取得这样的成绩。故选C。（7）考查名词。句意：通过她的努力，朱于2018年成为华东师范大学的学生，然后进入复旦大学攻读研究生课程。job工作；course课程；plan计划。根据atFudanUniversityforapostgraduate....（进入复旦大学攻读研究生……）可知，在大学攻读研究生课程。故选B。（8）考查形容词。句意：在这些年里，无论是学习、旅行还是照顾自己的生活，朱都遇到了很多很棒的人。brave勇敢的；clever聪明的；great很棒的。根据Herteachersandschoolmatestriedtheirbesttohelpmakeherlife....（她的老师和同学尽力让她的生活……。）可知，老师和同学尽力帮助她，说明她遇到了很多很棒的人。故选C。（9）考查形容词的比较级。句意：她的老师和同学尽力让她的生活更容易。easier更容易的；quieter更安静的；faster更快的。根据前文提到她生活有很多困难，老师和同学帮助她，应该是让她的生活更容易。故选A。（10）考查副词。句意：幸运的是，无锡特殊教育学校给了她一份工作。Carefully仔细地；Clearly清楚地；Luckily幸运地。根据Zhufoundthatitwasnoteasyforblindstudentstofindajob.（朱发现盲人学生很难找到工作。）以及WuxiSpecialEducationSchoolgaveherajob.（无锡特殊教育学校给了她一份工作。）可知，找工作不容易，但无锡特殊教育学校给了她工作，这是幸运的。故选C。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。Ⅳ.阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（10分）Thiswinterholiday，MattwillgotoChengduwithhisfather.Herearesomeactivitiestheydecidetodo.Day1•FlytoChengduandtakeataxitothehotel•ExploreWideandNarrowAlleystoenjoydeliciouslocalfoodDay2•Morning：VisittheGiantPandaBase；Price：55yuanperperson•Afternoon：VisitWuhouShrine（武侯祠），oneofChengdu'smosthistoricsites；Price：50yuanperpersonDay3•TakeabustoDujiangyantoenjoythegreatproject•ReturntoChengduandhaveanicedinner﹣﹣SichuanhotpotDay4•Haveafull﹣daytriptoLeshanbytakinganearlyhigh﹣speedtrain•TakeaboattoviewtheLeshanGiantBuddha（乐山大佛）Day5•Morning：Visittheshoppingcentertobuysomegifts•Afternoon：CheckoutthehotelandreturntoShiyan46.HowwillMattandhisfathergotoChengdu？DA.Bytaxi.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.D.Byplane.47.HowmuchshouldMattpayforhisfatherandhimselftotheGiantPandaBase？BA.55yuan.B.110yuan.C.50yuan.D.100yuan.48.WhatactivitiescanMattandhisfatherdoduringtheirtrip？C①eathotpot②watchpandas③visitamuseum④visitWuhouShrineA.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④49.WhenwillMattandhisfathergoshopping？DA.Ontheeveningofthefirstday.B.Ontheafternoonofthesecondday.C.Ontheeveningofthefourthday.D.Onthemorningofthefifthday.50.What'sthetypeofthispassage？CA.Asciencestory.B.Alearningreport.C.Atravelplan.D.Amovieposter.【分析】本文主要讲述了马特和父亲寒假去成都的旅行计划。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一栏FlytoChengdu（飞往成都）可知，马特和他爸爸乘飞机去成都。故选D。（2）推理判断题。根据第二栏VisittheGiantPandaBase；Price：55yuanperperson（参观大熊猫基地；价格：55元/人）可知，每人55元，55*2＝110元，父子俩共支付110元。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据第二栏VisittheGiantPandaBase（参观大熊猫基地）VisitWuhouShrine（武侯祠）（参观武侯祠）和第三栏ReturntoChengduandhaveanicedinner﹣﹣Sichuanhotpot（回到成都，吃一顿美味的晚餐——四川火锅）可知，马特和他的父亲在旅行中可以吃火锅、看熊猫、参观武侯祠，因此选①②④。故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据最后一栏Morning：Visittheshoppingcenter（早上：参观购物中心）可知，马特和他爸爸在第五天的早晨去购物。故选D。（5）推理判断题。根据第一段Thiswinterholiday，MattwillgotoChengduwithhisfather.Herearesomeactivitiestheydecidetodo.（这个寒假，马特将和他的爸爸一起去成都。这里有一些他们决定做的活动。）可知，这是一个旅行计划。故选C。【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。（10分）JackandRobertaresportsmen，buttheyaredifferent．Jackisarunner．Everymorninghegoesswimmingforonehour．Thenhedoesstrengthtraining（力量训练）andpracticesrunning．Helikesfish，beefandeggs．Heeatsalotoffruitandvegetables，too．Hehardlyevereatsjunkfood．Jacksayshecan'tbefat，orhecan'trunfast．Robertisasumowrestler（相扑手）．Heweighsmorethan150kg，becauseheeatsalotandsleepsalongtime．Robertonlyhaslunchandsuppereveryday，butheeatsmuch．Andheusuallysleepsfromtheearlyeveningtothenextnoon．Heonlypracticesintheafternoon．Thetrainingisusuallyveryhard．Thesehabitshelphimkeepfatandbeagoodsumowrestler．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．51.WhatdoesJackusuallydointhemorning？AA．Heusuallygoesswimming．B．Heusuallygoesclimbing．C．Heusuallyridesbikes．D．Heusuallyplayssoccer．52.Whydoesn'tJackwanttobefat？CA．Becausehewantstolooknice．B．Becauseit'snothealthytobefat．C．Becausetobethinhelpshimrunfast．D．Becauseit'shardtoloseweight（减肥）53.HowoftendoesRoberteateachday？BA．Onceaday．B．TwiceadayC．Threetimesaday．D．Fourtimesaday．54.WhendoesRobertpractice？CA．Atmidnight．B．Inthemorning．C．Intheafternoon．D．Intheevening．55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？DA．Jackeatslotsofchickenea