湖南省常德市安乡县2025-2026学年下学期期末八年级英语质量监测卷（含答案）

湖南常德市安乡县2025-2026学年下学期期末八年级英语质量监测卷一、阅读理解AVolunteerFairChangde,HunanProvincialYouthActivityCenter,Saturday,11th

July,9:00am-1:00pmComeandfindoutaboutthesevolunteerroles:-TeachingSupport--Helpchildrenwiththeirhomeworkandreadinginruralcommunities-EnvironmentalCare--Pickuplitterandplanttreesincityparksandwetlandareas-ElderlyCompanionship--Visitseniorsinnursinghomes,chatwiththemandhelpwithdailytasks-AnimalShelterWork--Feed,walkandcareforstraycatsanddogsatthelocalanimalshelter-EventSupport--Helporganizelarge-scaleculturalevents,guidevisitorsandmanagematerials-CommunityTranslation--Helptranslateforforeignvisitorsintouristspotsandcommunities...andmuchmoreFreedrinksandsnacksprovided!Organizer:VolunteerChangde,Telmail:info@Website:1.WhattimewilltheVolunteerFairstart?A．1:00pm.B．9:00am.C．11th,June.2.Whichvolunteerrolehelpschildrenwiththeirhomework?A．CommunityTranslation.B．ElderlyCompanionship.C．TeachingSupport.3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisposter?A．Toadvertiseavolunteerfair.B．Toteachpeoplehowtovolunteer.C．TointroducethehistoryofvolunteerChangde.BDavidusedtospendhisfreetimeplayingvideogamesalone.Hisparentswereworriedandoftentoldhimtogooutsidemore.Oneday,hiscousinLilyinvitedhimtojoinaweekendhikinggroup.“Itisjusttowalkinthehillsandenjoynature.Comeon,giveitago!”shesaid.Davidwasunsure.Hewasn’tsportyandfeltscaredtotrysomethingnewwithstrangers.ButLilyencouragedhimnottoworry.“Weallstartsomewhere.Thegroupleaderisagreatinstructor.He’stheretohelpeveryone,”sheadded.Davidfinallyagreedtogo.Thefirsthikewastiring.Davidwastheslowest,andhealmostdecidedtogiveuphalfway.Thegroupleader,Mr.Chen,walkedbesidehim.“You’redoingwell.Thepointistofinish,nottobethefastest,”hesaidwithasmile.ThosewordsmadeDaviddecidetokeepgoing.Tohissurprise,whentheyreachedthetop,thescenerywasbreathtaking.Hefeltasenseofachievementhenevergotfromvideogames.Now,Davidlooksforwardtotheweeklyhikes.HehasmadenewfriendsandevenhelpsMr.Chenencourageotherbeginners.Helearnedthatsometimes,youneedsomeonetopushyoualittletodiscoverawholenewworldofjoy.4.WhatdidDavidusetodoinhisfreetimebeforejoiningthehikinggroup?A．Heplayedvideogamesalone.B．Hewalkedinthehillswithhiscousin.C．HehelpedMr.Chenencouragebeginners.5.WhydidDavidalmostgiveupduringthefirsthike?A．Hedidn’tlikethegroupleader.B．Hewastheslowestandfelttired.C．Hewantedtogobacktoplaygames.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“breathtaking”probablymean?A．Simpleanduninteresting.B．Verydifficulttobreathein.C．Extremelybeautifuloramazing.7.HowhasDavidchangedbytheendofthestory?A．Hestillpreferstospendtimealone.B．Hehasbecomemoreactiveandsocial.C．Henolongerenjoysvideogamesatall.CMyfavouritebookisTheLittlePrince.Itwaswrittenin1943bytheFrenchwriterAntoinedeSaint-Exupéry.Thebookhasbeenpopularwithbothchildrenandadultsfordecades.Ithasbeentranslatedintoover300languages.Themaincharacterisayoungprincewholivesonatinyasteroid(小行星)withthreevolcanoes(火山)andarose.Heleaveshisplanettotraveltheuniverse,visitingsixstrangeplanetswherehemeetsoddgrown-ups:akingwhorulesovernothing,aconceited(傲慢的)manwhoonlywantspraise,abusinessmanwhocountsstarsasiftheyarehisown,andothers.Later,helandsintheSaharaDesertonEarth,wherehemeetsapilotwhoseplanehascrashed(撞毁).Thetwobecomefriends,andtheprinceshareshisadventuresandwisdomwiththepilot.Thisbookhastaughtmethatwhatisessentialisinvisible(看不见的)totheeye.Itshowsthattrueloveandfriendshipcomefromtakingtimetocareforsomeone,justliketheprincecaresforhisrose.Thefox’swords,“Youbecomeresponsibleforeverforwhatyou’vetamed(驯服),”mademethinkabouthowwebuildrelationshipswithpeoplewelove.EventhoughI’vereadthebooktwice,Istillfindnewmeaningsiniteverytime.Ifyouhaven’treadTheLittlePrinceyet,Ihighlyrecommendittoyou.It’snotjustachildren’sstory—it’sabookaboutlife,love,andseeingtheworldwithyourheart.8.WhoisthewriterofTheLittlePrince?A．ErnestHemingway.B．Thepilotinthedesert.C．AntoinedeSaint-Exupéry.9.Whatcanweinferaboutthegrown-upsonthesixplanetstheprincevisits?A．Theyarestrangeandhavesillyormeaninglessworries.B．Theyallwanttobecomefriendswiththeprince.C．Theyareverywiseandhelpfultotheprince.10.Whydoesthewriterofthispassagestillenjoyreadingthebookaftertwotimes?A．Thestoryhasmanyexcitingactionscenes.B．Thebookhasnewmeaningstodiscovereachtime.C．Thewriterwantstofindmoregrown-upcharactersinit.11.Whatkindoftextisthispassage?A．Anewsreport.B．Asciencefiction.C．Abookreport.D阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余项。Intoday’sworld,culturalexchangeisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.___12___Howdoesculturalexchangehappen?___13___Eatingacountry’straditionaldishescangiveyouatasteofitsculture.Forexample,sushiisapopularJapanesedishanditisalsowelcomedaroundtheworld.Itshowstheculinary(烹饪的)cultureofJapanandintroducesmanypeopletothesenseofusingfresh,naturalfoodmaterials(材料).___14___Learninganewlanguageopensdoorstoacountry’shistory,literature,andphilosophical(哲学的)ideas.Artandmusicarefurtherexamplesofhowcultureissharedanddeveloped.Internationalfilmfestivalsandmusicconcertsallowartiststoshowtheirworkstopeoplearoundtheworld.Thisencouragestheartistsfromdifferentplacestoworktogether.Culturalexchangealsoplaysanimportantroleineducation.Studyabroadprogramsandinternationalstudentexchangesgivestudentsadirectexperienceofanotherculture.___15___Inaword,thegrowthofculturalexchangeallowsustoexperienceourcolorfulworld.Aswecontinuetoshareandlearnabouteachother’sculture,webuildacloserandmoreunderstandingglobal(全球的)community.A．Languageisanotherkeyaspect.B．Oneofthesimplestwaysisthroughfood.C．Ithelpstobuildbridgesbetweendifferentcultures.D．Theseexperiencescanopenupanewworldtostudents.E．Travelingaloneisthebestwaytolearnaboutothercultures.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inmid-May2026,anextremerainstormhitHupingshanTowninShimenCounty.Therainpoureddownheavilyforhours,andtheriverlevel___16___veryfast.Itwasaterrifying(恐怖的)nightforeveryonelivingneartheXieshuiRiver.Ataround2:00a.m.,myfatherwokemeup___17___.“Getupquickly!The___18___iscoming!”heshouted.Iwasstillsleepybutfeltvery___19___whenIheardtheloudnoiseofrushingwateroutside.Communityworkerswereknockingondoorsandshoutingthroughloudspeakers,tellingeveryoneto___20___theirhomesimmediately.Weknewwehadtoactfast.Followingtheinstructions,we___21___somedryfood,bottledwater,andwarmclothes.Wedidn’thavetimetopack___22___.MyfamilyandIranoutofthehouseintotheheavyrain.The___23___ontheroadwasalreadydeepandmuddy(泥泞的).Wehelpedeachotherwalkcarefullytowardthehigherground.___24___,wereachedasafeplace—ahotelonthehill.There,wemetmanyneighborsandevensomestudentsfromalocaltrainingcenter.___25___welostourhomesandbelongings,weweresafeandalive.Thisdisastertaughtmeavaluablelesson:whendangerstrikes,stayingcalmandlisteningtoinstructionscansaveourlives.16.A．roseB．droppedC．went17.A．angrilyB．soundlyC．anxiously18.A．floodB．tsunamisC．snowstorm19.A．boredB．scaredC．relaxed20.A．hideB．rescueC．leave21.A．threwB．tookC．bought22.A．anythingB．nothingC．everything23.A．waterB．thunderC．heatwave24.A．SadlyB．SuddenlyC．Fortunately25.A．IfB．AlthoughC．Because三、选词填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。up;look;deal;since;happy;strong;change;develop;however;understandWhenIfirstarrivedinShenzhen,Iwasoverthemoon.EverythingIexperienced,suchaswaysofliving,clothes,music,andfood,seemedallnewtome.Atthattime,I___26___forwardtoeverylittlechangeinmylife,becauseIthoughtthisnewjourneywouldbefullofsurprises.___27___,afterabouttwomonths,thedifferencesmademefeeluncomfortable.Istartedmissingmyfriendsandfamilybackhome.Annoying(恼人的)thoughtstookovermymind:Nobodycouldreally___28___me.WhywasitsodifficulttolearnChinese?Whycouldn’tIhavemymom’scookinghere?Thesefeelingsgrew___29___daybyday,andeventhoughItriedtohidethem,theykeptbothering(困扰)me.Thesenegativethoughtswerehighlyunhelpful,sooverthenextfewmonths,Idecidedtomakesomereal___30___.Imadenewfriends,learnedtogetusedtothedifferencesinlife,andtooksmallstepstofitin.___31___Istartedmakinganefforttojoininlocalactivities,thingshavestartedtomakemoresense.IhaveunderstoodChineseculturebetterandbetter,andeverydayIfeelmoreandmorecomfortablewithmynewhome.I___32___manynewtraits(特性)whilealsokeepingearlieronesfrommyhomecountry.My___33___momentwaswhenmydearfriendonedaysaidtome,“YourChineseareprettygoodnow,Jack!Yousoundjustlikeus!”Cultureshockisnotsodifficult___34___with,andherearesometipsthathavereallyhelpedme:Trytoputyourselfoutthereandmakefriends!Talk,evenwhenyoumakemistakes!Trytolearnaboutthenewculture,becauseitwillhelpyoufeelmoreconnectedtotheplaceyoulivein.Thatdoesn’tmeanyouhavetogive___35___whoyouareandwhatyoubelievein!四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，按要求完成各小题。Classicsarethegems(瑰宝)oftheliteraryworld.Foryears,peoplehavereadthemtolearnmore.Butnow,morepeoplelove“watching”theseclassicsinvideos.Accordingtoa2024surveybyDouyin,thetotaltimeofclassic-relatedvideosonDouyinjumpedby48%.Lotsofpeoplegetwhattheywantby“watching”classics.“SometimesIneedtoreadsomeclassics(名著)butI’mnotinterestedinthem,”saidHeLiyanfromJiangsu.“SoIwatchvideosaboutthebookstofindsomeinterestingstories.Theycankeepmereading.”Somepeoplealsofindclassicslongandhardtounderstand,sotheywatchvloggers’(视频博主的)introductions.“Thevloggersalsoaddpersonalopinionstotheirintroductions,makingthebookseasiertounderstand,”addedHe.ADreamofRedMansions(红楼梦)isfamousforshowingChinesesocietywithinterestingcharactersandapoetic(诗意的)writingstyle.Ittalksaboutfamily,societyandhumannature.Thesethingscanbefuntowatchbutdifficulttoread.“Therearesomanycharactersinthenovelandtheymakemeconfused,”saidShaoXinyaofromHubei.“Themindmapsinthevideosmaketheirrelationshipsclear.”Whilereadingwithvideoshelpsmanypeople,someexpressdifferentopinionsandworries.ForZhangBorenfromBeijing,readingisajourneyaboutformingapersonalrelationshipwiththetext,notjustlearninginformation.“Bookscanletmeimagine.Althoughvideoscanhelpalot,theycan’tshoweverypartofthestory,”hesaid.WangHongjiefromSichuanagreed,saying,“Itmayreducereaders’abilitytoreadbythemselvesandthinkdeeply.”36.Howmuchdidthetimeofclassic-relatedvideosriseonDouyinin2024?________________________37.Whydosomepeoplenotlikereadingclassics?________________________38.WhathelpsShaoXinyaoknowcharacters’relationships?________________________39.Doyoulikelearningaboutclassicsthroughvideos?Whyorwhynot?________________________40.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。________________________五、书面表达41.假设你是YaMing，在网上得知湖南省常德市青年活动中心将于7月11日举行志愿者博览会，届时有很多的志愿者岗位。请你写一封80~100词的自荐信申请其中一个志愿者岗位。内容包括：(1)写信的目的；(2)介绍你具备哪些优势；(3)表达期待。_________