2017年浙江省金华市中考英语试卷

(完整word版)2017年浙江省金华市中考英语试卷(完整word版)2017年浙江省金华市中考英语试卷第1页（共1页）(完整word版)2017年浙江省金华市中考英语试卷2017年浙江省金华市中考英语试卷一、听力（共5小题，满分5分）第一节：听小对话，从A,B，C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题.(共5小题,每小题1分，满分5分）1．(1分）WheredidBobgoonholiday？A．Beijing．B．London．C．Sydney．2．（1分)What'swrongwithBen?A．He'sgotatoothache．B．He’shurthisleg．C．He'scaughtacold．3．（1分)HowmuchareJimmy'ssunglasses?A。25pounds．B.35pounds．C。45pounds．4．（1分）WhowillbethenewEnglishteacher？A．MrSmith．B．MrBrown．C．MrGreen．5．（1分）Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A．Motherandson．B．Doctorandpatient．C．Waiterandcustomer．第二节:听长对话,从A，B,C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。(共2小题；每小题2分,满分5分)6．(2分)听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题．6．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A．Attherestaurant．B．Onthebus．C．Inthestreet．7．WhydoesTomworkinthebookshop？A．Becausehewantstohelphisfamily．B．Becauseheneedsmoneyforabike．C．Becausehewantstoreadmorebooks．8．（3分）听下面一段较长对话，回答8﹣10三个问题．8．WhatisMikeworkingon?A．Astory．B．Aletter．C．Aspeech．9．HowdidMikefeelwhenheheardthenews？A．Surprised．B．Bored．C．Worried．10．WhenwillMarygoforthetrip?A．NextFriday．B．NextSaturday．C．NextSunday．第三节：听下面一段独白，从A,B，C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表.（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）11．（10分）AninterviewwithDavidTopic（11）educationReasonNo（12）schoolsSubjectsMaths,Englishand（13）Methods●usebooksorInternet●(14）Activities●gotothesportsclubeveryweekend●gotothedanceclub（15）amonth11．A．radioB．InternetC．home12．A．Chinese﹣speakingB．French﹣speakingC．English﹣speaking13．A．historyB．artC．geography14．A．taughtbyparentsB．discusswithfriendsC．doexperimentsinthelab15．A．onceB．twiceC．threetimes．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.16．（15分）Iwasstandinginlinebehindawomaninher60s．Whenitwasherturntopay,theshopownergreeted（16）andaskedhowshewasdoing．Thewomanlookeddown，shookherheadandsaid,”Notso（17）．Myhusbandjustlosthisjob．Idon'tknowhowIcan（18）theholidays．”Thenshegavetheshopownerthefoodstamps(食品券）forpoorfamilies．My（19）hurt．Iwantedtohelpbutdidn'tknow(20)．ShouldIoffertopayforherfood,oraskforherhusband’sresume（简历)？（21)Iwallkedtowardsmycar．Imetthewomanagain．Irememberedsomethinginmywallet．Itwasn’tanymoneyoranofferofajob,but（22）itwouldhelp．"Excuseme．"Isaid．"Iheardwhatyousaidtotheshopowner．Itsoundslikeyou'regoingthroughareally(23）timerightnow．I’msosorry．I'dliketogiveyousomething．"I（24）herthesmallcardfrommywallet．Whenthewomanreadthetwo（25)onthecard，shebegantocry．Throughhertears,shesaid,”Youhavenoideahowmuchthis（26）tome．"Totellthetruth，herreplywasalittle(27）．Havingneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore，Ididn’tknowwhatcouldhappen．AllIcouldsaywas”woulditbeOKtogiveyouahug？”Afterthat，Iwalkedintomycarandbeganto（28）too．Thewordsonthecard？”YouMatter．"Afewweeksearlier，afriendgavemeasimilar（29）asencouragementformywork．WhenIreadit,Ireallyfelt（30）．SoIorderedmyownboxofYouMattercardsandstartedsharingthem．16．A．himB．herC．meD．us17．A．badB．busyC．funnyD．good18．A．getthroughB．giveupC．putoffD．talkabout19．A．handB．headC．heartD．leg20．A．howB．whenC．whereD．why21．A．AfterB．AlthoughC．AsD．Once22．A．againB．insteadC．maybeD．often23．A．dullB．hardC．pleasantD．special24．A．handedB．lentC．readD．sold25．A．expressionsB．lettersC．sentencesD．words26．A．explainsB．introducesC．meansD．suggests27．A．boringB．excitingC．relaxingD．surprising28．A．chatB．cryC．driveD．shake29．A．cardB．resumeC．stampD．wallet30．A．sillyB．sorryC．wellD．warm．三、阅读理解31．（6分)31．HowmanylessonsarethereinUnit1?A．TwoB．ThreeC．FourD．Five32．Ifyouwanttolearnhowtowriteapoem，youcangethelpinA．Lesson1B．Lesson2C．Lesson3D．Lesson433．Wherecanwemostprobablyreadsuchapage?A．Inamagazine．B．InatextbookC．Inanewspaper．D．Inadictionary．34．（8分）Isitpossibletoputmillionsofyearsoftheworld’shistoryintoonebuilding？TheBritishMuseumseemstothinkso．"AhistoryoftheWorldin100Objects”,anexhibitionaboutrareandancientobjectfromtheworld，hasmadeitasuccess．TheBritishMuseumsaysitownsatleast8millionhistoricalobjects．Butwhychoosethese100objectstotellstoriesofourworld’shistory？Itallstartedwithachallenge（挑战)．NeilMacGregor,whowasoncedirectoroftheBritishMuseum,wasaskedbyBBCtochoose100objectsfromthemuseum’shugecollectionday．MacGregoraccepted，andtookfouryearstochooseeachobjecthimself．In2010，MacGregorappearedonBBCradio,givingadetailed（详细的）explanationofeachobject．Theshowwasabighitandallthese100objectswereshownintheBritishMuseum．Abookwithphotosofeachobjectsoonfollowed．”Theobjectshadtocoverthewholeworld，fromacookingpottoagoldengalleon，fromaStoneAgetooltoacreditcard．”MacGregorwrote．ThecollectionincludesmanyimportantobjectsfromChina．ThereisabanknotefromtheMingDynasty，showingChinaasthefirstcountrytousepapermoney．Butit'snotjustancientthingsthatareshown．Amongthemaresomemodernthingslikeasolar﹣poweredlampandevenathronemadeofweaponscreatedbyanAfricanartist．"Ofcourse，thecollectioncouldonlybe’a'historyoftheworld．Butitisstillahistorythatpeopleinthepresentworldneedtoknow．”MacGregorwrote．34．”AhistoryoftheWorldin100Objects"isa(n）A．TVprogrammeaboutAfricaB．challengeofscientificresearchC．bookaboutmoderndevelopmentD．exhibitionoftheworld'shistory35．WecanlearnabouttheBBCprogrammebyNeilMacGregorwas．A．successfulB．expensiveC．regularD．traditional36．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A．Theobjectsshowncoverhalfoftheworld．B．NeilMacGregorusedtobedirectorofBBCC．ChinawasthefirstcountrytousepapermoneyD．theBritishMuseumowns2millionhistoricalobjects．37．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean？A．Therewillbeanothercollectionofthiskingsoon．B．Thehistoryoftheworldistoolongforustoshow．C．TheBritishhistoryisonepartoftheworld'shistory．D．Thecollectiononlyshowspartoftheworld’slonghistory．38．（8分）Almostallanimalsneedtosleeptostayhealthy．Butsleepingcanalsobedangerousbecauseotheranimalsmayhurtthosewhoaresleeping．Thisleadstomanydifferentwaysofsleepingthathelpthemstaysafe．Someofthesewaysmaysurpriseyou！Almostallbatssleepupsidedown．Theyhangfromabranchofatreeortheceilingofacave．Uphigh,batsaresafefrommostotheranimals．Iftheyareindanger，theyjustflyaway．Adolphinsleepswithjusthalfitsbrainatatime．Itmuststayawaketobreatheandtowatchfordanger．Dolphinmothersandbabiescangowithoutsleepforaslongastwomonthstostaysafe．Someduckssleepwithjusthalftheirbrains,too．Theseducksoftensleepinaline．Theducksatbothendshelptokeepthegroupsafe．Theykeeponeeyeopentowatchfordanger．Theducksinthemiddlesleepdeeplywithbotheyesclosed．Sealsbreatheair，butthatdoesn’tstopsomeofthemfromsleepingunderwater．Theyholdtheirbreathanddivedeeptosleepforuptotwentyminutesatatime．Sleepingdeepunderwaterhelpsthesesealsstaysafefromanimalsthathurtthemnearthesurface．Horsesoftensleepstandingup．Theirlegslockinpleasesotheydon’tfallover．Ifahorseislyingdown，itneedsalongtimetogetup．Ahorsecanrunfromdangermorequicklyifitisalreadystanding．Aflamingocansleepwhilestandingononeleg．Thestandingleglockssoitstaysstraight．Theotherlegremainsclosetotheflamingo’sbody．Itsheadrestsonitsback．Aflamingolives(andsleeps）nearmanyotherbirdstostaysafe．Someseabirdscansleepwhiletheyfly．Theselargebirdsspendmostoftheirlivesovertheocean．Theyareindangeronthewater，buttheyaresafeintheair．Theyflyformanyhourswithoutflapping（拍打）theirwings．Sometimestheysleepwhiletheyareflying．38．TheanimalsthatsleepwithhalftheirbrainsareA．ducksandsealsB．dolphinsandducksC．batsanddolphinsD．flamingosandseabirds39．HorsesoftenstandupwhentheysleepbecauseA．theycanrunfromdangerquicklyB．theyareafraidoffallingoverC．thishelpsthemtosleepdeeplyD．ittakesthemalongtimetogotosleep40．Theunderlinedword"hunt"inParagraph5probablymeansA．offertohelpB．cometoteachC．refusetoprotectD．wanttokill41．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A．HowanimalssleepB．SleeptostayhealthyC．SleepananimalsdoD．Whatsleepinganimalsarelike．42．（8分）Irememberthegreencoatinmyfifthandsixthgrades．WhenIneededanewjacket，mymotheraskedwhatkindIwanted．Idescribedsomethinglikebikerswear．Shelistendlong．IthoughtsheunderstoodforsurethekindIwanted．ThenextdaywhenIgothomefromschool．Idiacovered，onmybed，ajacketwhichwasnotwhatIhadexpected，Iwearclosetothejackedslowly,asifitwereastranger．Fromthekitchenmothershoutedthatmyjacketwasinthecloset，Irushedandpulledattheclosthesinthecloset，hopingthatjacketonthebedwasn’tformebutmybrother．Noluck，Iwanttocrybecauseitwassouglyandsobig．ButIknewI’dhavetowearitalongtimebeforeI’haveanewone．Ilookedatthejacket，likeanenemy，thinkingbadthingsbeforeItookoffmyoldandsmalljacket．Iputthebigjackedon．Istoodinfrontofthemirror（镜子），turningrightandleft．Ilookedugly．Ithrewitonmybrother'sbedandlookatitforalongtimebeforeIputitonandwentout,smilinga”thankyou"tomymom．ThenextdayIworeittoschool．Atthemorningbreak，mybestfriend．Steve，lookatmeforalongtime．Thegirlsturnedawaytoshisper．TheteacherslookedmywayandtalkedabouthowfoolishIlookedinmynewjacket．Whenitwastimeforthewholeschooltogettogetherontheplayground，﹣﹣．Althoughtheydidn’tsayoutloud，”Man,that’sugly，”Iheardtheretalkandevenlaughter．AndsoIwent,inmyjacket．Soembarrassed，sohurt，Icouldn’tevendomylessonstherestoftheday．IreceivedCsontests．Iworethatthingforthreeyears．Allinthoseyearnolovecametoyou．Iblamed（指责）thatjacketforthosebadyears．Iblamedmymotherforherbadtasteandhercheapways．Itwasasadtimefortheheart．Anyway，Ispentmy﹣sixthgradeyear，lookingforwardtosomethinggoodtohappentome．AnditwasaboutthattimeIbegantogrow，stillinthatgreenuglyjacket，whichhadbecomemybrotherwhowentalongwhereverIwent．42．ThewriterwenttoschoolinthenewjacketbecauseA．hisjacketwastoooldandsmallB．hisbrotheraskedhimtodosoC．hewantedtoshowittohisfriendsC．hewouldactinaschoolplay43．Thesentencethatshowsthewritercaredabouthismother’sfeelingisA．IthoughtsheunderstoodforsurethekindIwantedB．IblamedmymotherforherbadtasteandhercheapwaysC．Iputitonandwentout，smilinga"thankyou"tomymomD．Fromthekitchenmothershoutedthatmyjacketwasinthecloset44．Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe?A．itbegantorainB．everyonesawmeC．mymothercameD．Igotangry45．Thechangesofthewriter’sattitude（态度）tothejacketcanbedescribedas．A．enemy→stranger→brotherB．brother→stranger→enemyC．stranger→brother→enemyD．stranger→enemy→brother．四、词汇运用A、用方框中所给的词语的适当形式填空46．(5分)himcupamongmanageeventhough46．Jacklearnedtolookafterwhenhewashomealone．47．Itisreallyimportantforustoourtimeinthisbusyworld．48．Mygrandfatherdoesexerciseeverymorningheisalreadyseventy．49．CanyoubelievepeopleinBritaindrinkover150millionofteaaday？50．Aswasreported，Jinhuaisnowthecitieswhicharefitforpeopletolivein．根据短文填空51．(10分)Aceremony（仪式）whereboysbecomecrocodile（鳄鱼）menWhendoesateenagergrowupandbecomeanadult？Inmanycountries,ithappensonyour18th（51）(生日),butinsomepartsoftheworld，youhavetodosomethingspecialto（52）(进入)theworldofgrown﹣ups．OnanOceanianisland,somepeopleliveneartheSepikRiver，whichis（53)（充满的)ofcrocodiles．Theybelievethatcrocodilesmadethe(54）（地球）anditspeople．Whenitistimeforteenagerboystobecomemen，a"crocodileceremony”takeplace．Theboysaretakentoasmallhouse（55)(叫作）the"CrocodileNest”．Inthehouse，theboysaretoldtothinkoftheircrocodile"fatherandmothers"．Oldpeopleinthevillagesaythatiftheboysthinkoftheircrocodileparents,theywillbestrongerand（56）（勇敢的)becausetheceremonywillcausegreatpain．Totaketheirmindsoffthepain，theboystelljokesinthehouse，ratherthanjuststay（57）（沉默的)．Surprisingly，someoftheboysevensleep（58）(在…期间）themostpainfulpartsoftheceremony!Itwillbe（59）（八）weeksbeforetheyleavethehouse．Whentheboys（60）（最后）leavesthecrocodilehouse,thereissinginganddancinginthevillagetowelcomethenewcrocodilemen．五、语法填空61．（10分)PabloandIwerewalkinghomefromplayingfootball．Ontheway，Itoldhimthatourschoolneeded（61)footballteam．Atonce,Pablosuggested，"Whynotrunfor（竞选）classpressidentsothatyoucansetoneup?””Whowouldwant(62）（I）？"Iasked，surprisedattheidea．Pablomadealistofreasons：Iwasthe(63）（good）studentofallinsportsandlessons；Iwas(64）（friend）toeverybody．WhenItoldhimrunningforpresidentwouldbemuchwork,he（65)（promise)thathewouldhelpme．Ididrun，andPablodidhelpme．First,wemadeposterstohanginthehallway．Next，Pablohelpedme（66）（write)aspeechaboutwhyI'dmakeagoodclasspresident．Thebigdaycame．Igavemyspeechinfrontofthewholegrade，promissingmy（67）(classmate）thatiftheychoseme，I'dstartafootballteam．AsPabloandInervouslywaited(68）theresults，Iwastoldthatmyspeechwassosuccessful（69）Iwastherightpersontobeclasspresident．Nowwewent（70）（happy)toCoachSimpasonandaskedhowIcouldstartournewfootballteam．六、任务型阅读71．（10分）Englishisthefirstlanguageofseveralcountries．However,ithasmanydifferences．British，American，andsouthAfricanEnglishareallspokendifferently．InmanyEnglishLanguagecourses，theBritishandAmericandifferentaretaught．Oneisnotmorecorrectthantheother，butthereareimportantdifferencesbetweenthetwo．ProbablythebiggestdifferencebetweenAmericanandBritishEnglishisthevocabulary．Differentwordsandexpressionsareusedtotalkaboutthesamething．Forexample，intheUnitedStates，peoplethrowtheirgarbageintothetrashcan．InEngland，peoplethrowtheirrubbishintothedustbin．InBritian，peopletakealifttothefifthfloor．InAmerica，peopletakeanelevator．AmericanandBritishgrammarcanbealsodifferent．Forexample，speakersofBritishEnglishwillask，whatdidyoudoattheweekend，butAmericansusuallysay"ontheweekend”．IntheUnitedStatespeopleusuallysay”Ihavegottenanewcar．”，butintheUK，theywillsay"Ihavejustgotanewcar．"ThepronunciationinAmericanandBritishEnglishisalsodifferent，andevenwhenthespellingisthesame．Theword”tomato”﹣﹣﹣pronounced"to﹣mah﹣to”inBritishEnglish﹣﹣isaclassicexampleofthis．Vocabulary，grammarandpronunciationarethreewaysEnglishisdifferentindifferentpartsoftheworld．Learningallthisisnoteasy,soEnglishlearnersshouldjustknowthattheyarealwaysthere．71．72．73．74．75．．七、书面表达76．(20分）假如你应邀参加一个国际读书会，并将分享自己读过的一本好书．请根据下列表格中的要点，用英语写一篇短文,介绍你要分享的书．Keypoints(要点)Wordandexpressionsforreference．（参考词汇)WhatthenameisTheoldmanandthesea…WhowroteitErnestHemingway，America．…WhatitisaboutFishermanfightagainstfishandnature．…WhyIlikeitMeaningful,nevergiveup，wellknownsentence"manisnotmadefordefeat"．Interesting，helpful,Well﹣knownsentence…注意:（1)可选择使用所给的书名及内容，也可另选书籍．（2）短文内容可适当增加;（3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名．（4）词数80﹣100；(5）短文首句仅供选择使用不计入总词数．短文首句：ThebookI'dliketosharewithyouistheoldmanandthesea．

2017年浙江省金华市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共5小题，满分5分)第一节：听小对话,从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。(共5小题，每小题1分,满分5分）1．(1分）WheredidBobgoonholiday？A．Beijing．B．London．C．Sydney．【解答】略2．（1分）What'swrongwithBen？A．He'sgotatoothache．B．He'shurthisleg．C．He’scaughtacold．【解答】略3．（1分）HowmuchareJimmy'ssunglasses?A。25pounds．B.35pounds．C。45pounds．【解答】略4．(1分）WhowillbethenewEnglishteacher？A．MrSmith．B．MrBrown．C．MrGreen．【解答】略5．(1分）Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A．Motherandson．B．Doctorandpatient．C．Waiterandcustomer．【解答】略第二节:听长对话，从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。（共2小题;每小题2分，满分5分）6．（2分）听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题．6．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A．Attherestaurant．B．Onthebus．C．Inthestreet．7．WhydoesTomworkinthebookshop？A．Becausehewantstohelphisfamily．B．Becauseheneedsmoneyforabike．C．Becausehewantstoreadmorebooks．【解答】略8．（3分）听下面一段较长对话，回答8﹣10三个问题．8．WhatisMikeworkingon？A．Astory．B．Aletter．C．Aspeech．9．HowdidMikefeelwhenheheardthenews?A．Surprised．B．Bored．C．Worried．10．WhenwillMarygoforthetrip？A．NextFriday．B．NextSaturday．C．NextSunday．【解答】略第三节：听下面一段独白，从A，B,C三个选项中选出正确的选项,完成信息记录表.（共1小题;每小题10分，满分10分)11．（10分）AninterviewwithDavidTopic(11）略educationReasonNo（12）略schoolsSubjectsMaths，Englishand(13)略Methods●usebooksorInternet●（14)略Activities●gotothesportsclubeveryweekend●gotothedanceclub(15)略amonth11．A．radioB．InternetC．home12．A．Chinese﹣speakingB．French﹣speakingC．English﹣speaking13．A．historyB．artC．geography14．A．taughtbyparentsB．discusswithfriendsC．doexperimentsinthelab15．A．onceB．twiceC．threetimes．【解答】略阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.16．（15分）Iwasstandinginlinebehindawomaninher60s．Whenitwasherturntopay，theshopownergreeted（16）Bandaskedhowshewasdoing．Thewomanlookeddown，shookherheadandsaid,”Notso（17)D．Myhusbandjustlosthisjob．Idon’tknowhowIcan(18）Atheholidays．”Thenshegavetheshopownerthefoodstamps（食品券)forpoorfamilies．My（19)Churt．Iwantedtohelpbutdidn’tknow（20)A．ShouldIoffertopayforherfood，oraskforherhusband’sresume（简历）？（21）CIwallkedtowardsmycar．Imetthewomanagain．Irememberedsomethinginmywallet．Itwasn'tanymoneyoranofferofajob，but（22）Citwouldhelp．"Excuseme．”Isaid．"Iheardwhatyousaidtotheshopowner．Itsoundslikeyou’regoingthroughareally（23)Btimerightnow．I’msosorry．I’dliketogiveyousomething．”I（24）Aherthesmallcardfrommywallet．Whenthewomanreadthetwo(25）Donthecard，shebegantocry．Throughhertears，shesaid，"Youhavenoideahowmuchthis（26）Ctome．”Totellthetruth，herreplywasalittle（27）D．Havingneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore，Ididn’tknowwhatcouldhappen．AllIcouldsaywas”woulditbeOKtogiveyouahug？"Afterthat，Iwalkedintomycarandbeganto(28）Btoo．Thewordsonthecard?"YouMatter．"Afewweeksearlier，afriendgavemeasimilar（29）Aasencouragementformywork．WhenIreadit，Ireallyfelt（30）D．SoIorderedmyownboxofYouMattercardsandstartedsharingthem．16．A．himB．herC．meD．us17．A．badB．busyC．funnyD．good18．A．getthroughB．giveupC．putoffD．talkabout19．A．handB．headC．heartD．leg20．A．howB．whenC．whereD．why21．A．AfterB．AlthoughC．AsD．Once22．A．againB．insteadC．maybeD．often23．A．dullB．hardC．pleasantD．special24．A．handedB．lentC．readD．sold25．A．expressionsB．lettersC．sentencesD．words26．A．explainsB．introducesC．meansD．suggests27．A．boringB．excitingC．relaxingD．surprising28．A．chatB．cryC．driveD．shake29．A．cardB．resumeC．stampD．wallet30．A．sillyB．sorryC．wellD．warm．【解答】16．B考查代词辨析．A表示他；B表示她;C表示我；D表示我们．由askedhowshewasdoing可知theshopowner问候的对象是她（指老人），选B．17．D考查形容词辨析．A表示坏的；B表示忙的；C表示有趣的；D表示好的．由Myhusbandjustlosthisjob可知此处表示不太好，选D．18．A考查短语辨析．A表示完成,度过；B表示放弃；C表示推迟；D表示谈论．由Myhusbandjustlosthisjob可推测此处表示我不知道如何能度过假期,选A．19．C考查名词辨析．A表示手；B表示头；C表示心;D表示腿．由上文的Thenshegavetheshopownerthefoodstamps(食品券）forpoorfamilies可知此处表示我的心痛了，选C．20．A考查疑问词．A表示如何；B表示什么时候；C表示哪里；D表示为什么．结合语境可知此处表示我想帮忙但我不知道如何帮,选A．21．C考查连词辨析．A表示之后；B表示虽然；C表示当…时;D表示一旦．结合语境可知此处表示当我走向我的车时,我又遇到了这个妇女，选C．22．C考查副词辨析．A表示再；B表示而不是；C表示也许；D表示经常．由Itwasn'tanymoneyoranofferofajob和but和最后一段介绍的它对我的作用可推测此处表示但也许它有帮助，选C．23．B考查形容词辨析．A表示无聊的;B表示艰难的；C表示愉快的;D表示特别的．由上文妇女说的话Myhusbandjustlosthisjob和Thenshegavetheshopownerthefoodstamps（食品券）forpoorfamilies可知此处表示听起来好像你正在度过一段艰难的时候，选B．24．A考查动词辨析．A表示递给；B表示借；C表示读；D表示卖．结合语境可知此处表示递给她一张从钱包里拿出来的小卡片,选A．25．D考查名词辨析．A表示表情；B表示信；C表示句子；D表示词语．由下文的Thewordsonthecard可知此处表示的是卡片上的两个词语，选D．26．C考查动词辨析．A表示解释；B表示介绍；C表示意味;D表示建议．由shebegantocry可推测此处表示的是你不知道这对我来说意味着太多，选C．27．D考查形容词辨析．A表示无聊的;B表示激动的;C表示放松的；D表示吃惊的．由Havingneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore,Ididn'tknowwhatcouldhappen可知此处表示她的回复让我有点吃惊,选D．28．B考查动词辨析．A表示聊天;B表示哭；C表示开车；D表示摇．由shebegantocry与此处的too可知此处表示的是我也开始哭起来，选B．29．A考查名词辨析．A表示卡片；B表示简历;C表示邮票；D表示钱包．由SoIorderedmyownboxofYouMattercardsandstartedsharingthem可知此处表示的是一个朋友给了我一张类似的卡片，选A．30．D考查形容词辨析．A表示愚蠢的；B表示抱歉的；C表示好的；D表示温暖的．由SoIorderedmyownboxofYouMattercardsandstartedsharingthem可推测此处表示的是我真地感到很温暖，选D．三、阅读理解31．（6分）31．HowmanylessonsarethereinUnit1？CA．TwoB．ThreeC．FourD．Five32．Ifyouwanttolearnhowtowriteapoem,youcangethelpinCA．Lesson1B．Lesson2C．Lesson3D．Lesson433．Wherecanwemostprobablyreadsuchapage?BA．Inamagazine．B．InatextbookC．Inanewspaper．D．Inadictionary．【解答】31．C．细节理解题．根据图片中的介绍，可以看出第一单元有4课的内容．故选C．32．C．细节理解题．根据图片内容，可以看出第三课中有一项活动：writeapoem．故选C．33．B．推理判断题．根据图片中的内容可以看出图片展示了教科书unit1的目录页图片,所以应该在一本教科书中可以看到．故选B．34．（8分）Isitpossibletoputmillionsofyearsoftheworld’shistoryintoonebuilding？TheBritishMuseumseemstothinkso．"AhistoryoftheWorldin100Objects”，anexhibitionaboutrareandancientobjectfromtheworld，hasmadeitasuccess．TheBritishMuseumsaysitownsatleast8millionhistoricalobjects．Butwhychoosethese100objectstotellstoriesofourworld’shistory？Itallstartedwithachallenge（挑战）．NeilMacGregor,whowasoncedirectoroftheBritishMuseum，wasaskedbyBBCtochoose100objectsfromthemuseum'shugecollectionday．MacGregoraccepted,andtookfouryearstochooseeachobjecthimself．In2010，MacGregorappearedonBBCradio，givingadetailed(详细的)explanationofeachobject．Theshowwasabighitandallthese100objectswereshownintheBritishMuseum．Abookwithphotosofeachobjectsoonfollowed．”Theobjectshadtocoverthewholeworld，fromacookingpottoagoldengalleon，fromaStoneAgetooltoacreditcard．”MacGregorwrote．ThecollectionincludesmanyimportantobjectsfromChina．ThereisabanknotefromtheMingDynasty，showingChinaasthefirstcountrytousepapermoney．Butit'snotjustancientthingsthatareshown．Amongthemaresomemodernthingslikeasolar﹣poweredlampandevenathronemadeofweaponscreatedbyanAfricanartist．"Ofcourse，thecollectioncouldonlybe'a'historyoftheworld．Butitisstillahistorythatpeopleinthepresentworldneedtoknow．"MacGregorwrote．34．”AhistoryoftheWorldin100Objects”isa（n）DA．TVprogrammeaboutAfricaB．challengeofscientificresearchC．bookaboutmoderndevelopmentD．exhibitionoftheworld'shistory35．WecanlearnabouttheBBCprogrammebyNeilMacGregorwasA．A．successfulB．expensiveC．regularD．traditional36．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？CA．Theobjectsshowncoverhalfoftheworld．B．NeilMacGregorusedtobedirectorofBBCC．ChinawasthefirstcountrytousepapermoneyD．theBritishMuseumowns2millionhistoricalobjects．37．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean？DA．Therewillbeanothercollectionofthiskingsoon．B．Thehistoryoftheworldistoolongforustoshow．C．TheBritishhistoryisonepartoftheworld'shistory．D．Thecollectiononlyshowspartoftheworld’slonghistory．【解答】答案：34．D细节理解题．根据第一二段句子Isitpossibletoputmillionsofyearsoftheworld'shistoryintoonebuilding？TheBritishMuseumseemstothinkso．"AhistoryoftheWorldin100Objects"，anexhibitionaboutrareandancientobjectfromtheworld，hasmadeitasuccess．是否有可能把数百万年的世界历史纳入一座大楼?大英博物馆似乎是这样认为的．”世界上100个物品的历史"，一个关于世界上稀有和古老物体的展览，取得了成功．可知世界上100个物品的历史是一个世界历史展览．故选D．35．A细节理解题．根据第四五段句子NeilMacGregor,whowasoncedirectoroftheBritishMuseum，wasaskedbyBBCtochoose100objectsfromthemuseum’shugecollectionday．MacGregoraccepted，andtookfouryearstochooseeachobjecthimself．In2010，MacGregorappearedonBBCradio,givingadetailed（详细的）explanationofeachobject．Theshowwasabighit．曾任大英博物馆院长的NeilMacGregor被英国广播公司要求从博物馆收藏日挑选100件物品．NeilMacGregor接受了，花了四年的时间自己选择每一个对象．2010，NeilMacGregor出现在英国广播公司电台，对每一个对象都作了详细的解释．节目大受欢迎．可知我们可以从尼尔麦格雷戈的节目中了解到BBC的节目很成功．故选A．36．C细节判断题．根据倒数第三段句子ThecollectionincludesmanyimportantobjectsfromChina．ThereisabanknotefromtheMingDynasty，showingChinaasthefirstcountrytousepapermoney．收藏品包括来自中国的许多重要物品．有明代纸币，表明中国是第一个使用纸币的国家．可知中国是第一个使用纸币的国家．故选C．37．D句意猜测题．根据下文Butitisstillahistorythatpeopleinthepresentworldneedtoknow．"但是，现在世界上的人们仍然需要知道这一历史．可知这只是一部分历史，结合选项,应时说这些藏品只展示了世界悠久历史的一部分．故选D．38．(8分）Almostallanimalsneedtosleeptostayhealthy．Butsleepingcanalsobedangerousbecauseotheranimalsmayhurtthosewhoaresleeping．Thisleadstomanydifferentwaysofsleepingthathelpthemstaysafe．Someofthesewaysmaysurpriseyou!Almostallbatssleepupsidedown．Theyhangfromabranchofatreeortheceilingofacave．Uphigh,batsaresafefrommostotheranimals．Iftheyareindanger，theyjustflyaway．Adolphinsleepswithjusthalfitsbrainatatime．Itmuststayawaketobreatheandtowatchfordanger．Dolphinmothersandbabiescangowithoutsleepforaslongastwomonthstostaysafe．Someduckssleepwithjusthalftheirbrains，too．Theseducksoftensleepinaline．Theducksatbothendshelptokeepthegroupsafe．Theykeeponeeyeopentowatchfordanger．Theducksinthemiddlesleepdeeplywithbotheyesclosed．Sealsbreatheair，butthatdoesn'tstopsomeofthemfromsleepingunderwater．Theyholdtheirbreathanddivedeeptosleepforuptotwentyminutesatatime．Sleepingdeepunderwaterhelpsthesesealsstaysafefromanimalsthathurtthemnearthesurface．Horsesoftensleepstandingup．Theirlegslockinpleasesotheydon'tfallover．Ifahorseislyingdown，itneedsalongtimetogetup．Ahorsecanrunfromdangermorequicklyifitisalreadystanding．Aflamingocansleepwhilestandingononeleg．Thestandingleglockssoitstaysstraight．Theotherlegremains