河北石家庄市第四十中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期阶段学情自测英语（含答案）

河北石家庄市第四十中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期阶段学情自测英语一、单项选择1.—Idon’tknowhowtolearnmathswell.Canyougivemesome________?—Sure.A．timeB．practiceC．experienceD．advice2.Itis________toseethiskindoffloweronthestreetsinourcitybecauseitisthecityflower.A．unluckyB．commonC．difficultD．necessary3.Tokeephealthy,weshoulddoexerciseeveryday.A．fatB．tallC．quietD．fit4.Thehotelis________fromthebookstore.Youcancrossthestreettogetthere.A．nextB．acrossC．behindD．infront5.Weliveinapeacefulcountry.Thisisbecausetherearemany________peopleprotectingusallthetime.A．excitingB．braveC．modernD．popular6.Don’tbringfoodordrinks_________thelab.A．inB．intoC．atD．on7.—________doyouhavetogetupinthemorning?—At6:30.A．WhatB．WhereC．WhenD．How8.Thegirldoesn’tlikesnakes.Shethinkstheyarevery________.A．cuteB．friendlyC．scaryD．safe9.—HowdidyoufeelaboutthetriptoTianjin?________A．ItwasgreatB．NoproblemC．You’rerightD．Idon’tthinkso10.Hanclothingisbecomingmorepopular______youngpeople.A．amongB．inC．around11.Idon’tlike________butIatetwovegetable________todaytoloseweight.A．salad;saladsB．salads;saladC．salad;saladD．salads;salads12.Thetoymadeofsilkfeels________.Ilikeitalot.A．hardB．softC．badD．well13.—________?—Itteachesustobebravewhenothersarenotfriendlytous.A．WhatdoyouthinkthestoryteachesusB．WhydoyouthinkotherscomebackC．HowdoesthestoryhelpyoursonD．Whatwouldhappenintheend14.Simon’sfavoriteanimalhaslonglegsaswellasalongneck.Whichishisfavoriteanimal?15.Noteveryonewillbegreatatsports,butwithpractice,mostpeoplecan________theirskills.A．continueB．explainC．improveD．score16.Thezooisagoodplace________animals.A．seeB．seeingC．toseeD．sees17.________it’ssnowingheavilyoutside,thekidscanstillhavefunmakingsnowmen.A．AlthoughB．IfC．BecauseD．When18.IfyouwanttobeascientistlikeQianXuesen,spendmoretime________mathshard.A．studyingB．tostudyC．tocountD．counting19.Hurryup!Wehave________timeleft.A．alittleB．littleC．afewD．few20.Myfather________meanewbikeasmybirthdaygiftlastmonth.A．buyB．buysC．boughtD．isbuying二、完形填空It’sSaturdaytoday.21____istheweatherlike?Thesunisshining.It’s22____anddryandthetemperatureisaround28°C.Atweekends,myparentsdon’thavetogoto23____andmysisterandIdon’tgotoschool.Weusuallywalkintheparks,lookattheelephantsandpenguinsinthe24____orclimbmountains.Butnowweareall25____.Look!Myfatheriswashinghiscar.Heoftendrivesthecartoworkbecausehisofficeisalittlefarfromhome.Thecarridetakeshimaboutfortyminutes.Mymotheriswateringtheflowersintheyard.Andtherearemanyother26____inouryard.Itfeelslikea27____place.Itcanmakemegladandfullofenergy.MysisterTaraisplayingwithourdogLarry.Larryisreallysmart.He28____understandssomedifficultinstructions(命令).WhatamIdoing?I’m29____apicture.IlikepaintingverymuchandI’mamemberofmyschoolpaintingclub.Iwanttobeagreatartistinthefuture.It’sanicedayandwefeel30____.Weareallfreetodoourownthings!21.A．HowB．WhichC．WhatD．When22.A．coldB．warmC．wetD．stormy23.A．studyB．exerciseC．shopD．work24.A．zooB．hospitalC．schoolD．library25.A．workingoutB．callingbackC．hangingoutD．stayingin26.A．toysB．plantsC．carsD．clothes27.A．magicalB．commonC．modernD．tidy28.A．onlyB．stillC．evenD．then29.A．markingB．drawingC．sellingD．sending30.A．surprisedB．boredC．gladD．tired三、语法选择AIwashavingtroublegettingonwithmymum.Iwasangry31____her.Ididn’twanttositdownandcommunicatewithherpeacefully,32____shedidn’tunderstandme.Andshethoughtourcommunicationwasanargument.Asaresult,Igot33____headache.Ievencouldn’tstandhervoice.ShethoughtIwasmean(刻薄的)toher.ButIjustwantedtostayalone.WhileIwasreadingbooksonmybed,shecameintomyroomand34____atmeaboutmybed.Ididn’tlikesittingbyher.Ididn’tlikeeatingatthesametablewithher,either.Sherefused35____tomewhenIsaidwehadaproblemwithourrelations.IfIsaidsheshoutedtoomuch,shewouldspeakinamuch36____voice.Ifeltbored.37____noisyshewas!Ijustwantedaquietlife.Ididn’tknowhowother38____gotonwiththeirmothers.Inevergotonwellwith39____,evenwhenIwaslittle.Iknewourrelationshadbecome40____,soIaskedmyfathertohelpme.Ihopedhecouldimprovetherelationsbetweenmymotherandme.31.A．withB．forC．on32.A．althoughB．beforeC．because33.A．/B．anC．a34.A．shoutsB．shoutedC．willshout35.A．listenB．listeningC．tolisten36.A．loudB．louderC．theloudest37.A．HowB．WhataC．Whatan38.A．childB．childrenC．childs39.A．meB．myC．mine40.A．difficultyB．difficultlyC．difficultBManystudentsdosportseverydayinmyschool.Everymorningafterwegetup,wedomorningexercisesforabout41____hour.WehavePEclassonlytwiceaweek,butwedosports42____fiveo’clockeveryafternoon.Basketballisapopular(受欢迎的)sport.Manyboysandgirlsenjoy43____it.Somechildrenlikevolleyballandtheyoftenplayitwhentheweatheris44____.Wehaveaschoolbasketballteamandavolleyballteam.Ourteamsoftenhavematcheswiththeteamsfromotherschools.When45____amatch,manyofusgotowatchit.Therearemanyexcellentteams,butwethink46____isthebest.Besidesball47____，someofusliketrackandfieldevents(田径项目).We48____runandjumphappilyontheplayground.Exercise49____usstrong.Itcanalsodeveloptheabilitytoovercome(克服)difficulties,50____weshoulddomoreexerciseinourfreetime.Let’sdosportstogether.41.A．aB．anC．the42.A．atB．onC．in43.A．playB．toplayC．playing44.A．fineB．finenessC．finely45.A．itisB．thereisC．thereare46.A．usB．ourC．ours47.A．gameB．game’sC．games48.A．needB．canC．must49.A．makesB．ismakingC．made50.A．soB．becauseC．whenCKingfishers(翠鸟)aresmallbutbeautifulbirds.Theyhavebluebodies(身体)andlook51____cute.Fishare52____favoritefood.Theydon’tlive53____thetrees.Theyliveinholes(洞)intheriverbank(河堤).Butkingfishersareingreat54____now.Peoplechange(改变)manyrivers.Therivershavenewriverbanks,55____kingfishersarelosingtheir56____.Peoplealsomakemanyriversvery57____,sothere58____nofishintheriver.Thereisn’t59____foodforkingfishers.Wemust60____kingfishers.51.A．reallyB．realC．trueD．good52.A．theyB．heC．theirD．his53.A．onB．inC．atD．of54.A．dangerouslyB．dangerousC．dangersD．danger55.A．butB．soC．orD．and56.A．ahomeB．houseC．homesD．houses57.A．dirtyB．thedirtiestC．dirtierD．dirtiest58.A．hasB．isC．haveD．be59.A．manyB．muchC．afewD．few60.A．saveB．savesC．savingD．tosave四、阅读理解AWehavetoomanyrulesinthelife,Ithinksomeofthemaregoodforus.FamilyRulesGetupat6:00a.m.andgotobedby10:00p.m.

Don’ttalkloudly(大声地)intheroom.

Cleanyourbedroomeveryday.

WashyourskirtsandT-shirts

Don’tmeetfriendsbeforeyoufinishyourhomework.

Don’tgooutafter9:00p.m._________RulesComeintotheroomwithcleanshoes.

Don’teatordrinkintheclassroom.

Don’ttalkloudlyintheclassroom.

Turnonthecomputersrightandturnthemoffafterclass.Parentsandschoolsaresometimesstrict,butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.Wehavetofollowthem.61.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________.A．SchoolB．LibraryC．Computerroom62.Childrencansleepatleast(至少)________hoursaccordingtothepassage.A．6B．8C．963.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“turnon”meaninChinese?A．moveB．shutoffC．makeitwork64.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Youcan’tmeetfriends.B．Youcangotobedafter10:00pm.C．Youcan’ttalkloudlyinbothfamilyandclassroom.65.Whoaretherulesprobablyfor?A．Parents.B．Students.C．Teachers.B阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。Ihavemanyanimalfriends.Themonkeyisveryfunny.Theelephantisbigandstrong.Therabbithaslongears.Theparrotcantalk.Ilikethemverymuch.66.Themonkeyisfunny.67.Theelephantissmall.68.Therabbithasshortears.69.Theparrotcan’ttalk.五、完成句子70.SusanhasfollowedBen’sadvicetodesignsmartshoes.(对划线部分提问)________advice________Susanfollowedtodesignsmartshoes?71.Howmuchdidthepandaweighatbirth?________________the________________thepandaatbirth?72.Igetupatseveneverymorning.（改为一般疑问句）________you________upatseveneverymorning?73.你应该躺下休息。Youshould____________andrest.74.inthepark,everymorning,trained,he____________________________________________________________.六、任务型阅读Weoftenforgetthatpeopleinothercountrieseatdifferentthingsfromus.Insomecountries,forexample,riceistheirmainfood.Inothers,suchasBritainandAmerica,breadmadefromwheatisthemostimportantfood.Mostcountrieshavetheirowndishes.InChina,suchdishesassweetandsourpork(糖醋排骨)andfriedrice(炒饭)areverycommon.InThailandandIndia,peopleeatmanydifferentcurries(咖喱).Theyliketheirfoodhotandspicy(辛辣).InEngland,afavoritedishisroast(烤)beef.TheItalianseatpasta,whichisakindofnoodlemadefromwheat.Frenchfoodisveryfamouseverywhere.Itisoftenveryrich.Inrecentyearsfastfood—sometimescalled“junkfood”—hasbecomeverypopularallovertheworld.Itwasinvented(发明)intheUSA,andthefirstfastfoodwast