2026年二年级英语下册第5单元单词拼写练习题

2026年二年级英语下册第5单元单词拼写练习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thenewstorybookinourclassroomhasmanyinteresting______.These______areaboutanimalsandadventures.A.pictures/theyB.pictures/they’reC.pictures/theirD.picture/they’re解析：本题考查名词复数和代词辨析。根据句意“我们教室里的新故事书有很多有趣的______”，空一需填名词复数形式，picture变pictures；空二指代复数名词pictures，应用they’re（theyare的缩写），故选B。其他选项中，A项they为单数主语代词，错误；C项their为形容词性物主代词，错误；D项picture单数形式不符，且they’re错误。2.Mylittlesisterlikestoplaywiththesoft______.Itisabeautiful______withbigeyesandalongtail.A.cat/thisB.cats/thatC.cat/theseD.cats/this解析：本题考查名词单复数和指示代词。空一指代“小妹妹喜欢玩的软软的动物”，需用单数cat；空二指代猫，应用these（近处复数指示），故选C。A项this为单数指示，但cat需复数；B项that为远指，错误；D项this单数指示不符。3.Lookatthecolorfulballoons!Thered______isfloatinghighinthesky.Canyouseetheblue______nearthetree?A.ballons/thatB.balloons/thoseC.ballon/thisD.ballons/these解析：本题考查名词复数和指示代词。空一balloons为气球复数；空二指代远处的复数气球，应用those，故选B。A项ballons拼写错误；C项ballon单数形式错误；D项these为近指，不符。4.Whatacutedog!Thebrowndogissleepingunderthebig______.Thewhitedogisrunningaftertheball.A.tree/itB.tree/themC.tree/itsD.trees/it解析：本题考查名词单复数和所有格。空一underthebig需单数tree；空二指代复数dog，应用其所有格its，故选C。A项it指代单数，错误；B项them为宾格，错误；D项trees复数不符。5.Myfatherhasanewcar.Thecarisblackand______.Itcancarrymyfamilyandme.A.big/themB.big/theirC.big/they’reD.big/theirs解析：本题考查形容词和代词所有格。空一描述汽车大小，用形容词big；空二指代myfamilyandme，应用they’re（theyare的缩写），故选C。A项them为宾格，错误；B项their为形容词性物主，错误；D项theirs为名词性物主，错误。6.Thelittlegirliswearingabeautifuldress.Thedressispinkand______.Ithasacute______onthefront.A.pretty/catB.pretty/cat’sC.pretty/catsD.pretty/its解析：本题考查形容词和名词所有格。空一描述裙子，用pretty；空二指代裙子上的小猫，应用cat’s（cat的所有格），故选B。A项cat为单数，但无所有格；C项cats复数不符；D项its为其他名词所有格，错误。7.Weneedtowatertheflowerseveryday.Theflowersareinthegarden.Thegardenhasmany______.A.tomato/greenB.tomatoes/greenC.tomato/green’sD.tomatoes/greens解析：本题考查名词复数和形容词。空一指代花，需用tomatoes（复数）；空二描述花，用形容词green，故选B。A项tomato单数不符；C项green’s所有格错误；D项greens拼写错误。8.Mymotheriscookingdinner.Sheiscookingriceand______.Thesoupisvery______.A.noodles/deliciousB.noodles/deliciouslyC.noodles/delicious’sD.noodles/deliciously’s解析：本题考查名词复数和副词。空一指代面条，用noodles；空二描述汤的味道，用副词deliciously修饰动词iscooking，故选A。B项deliciously为副词，但位置错误；C、D项所有格和副词组合错误。9.Theteachergaveussomenewbooks.Thebooksareaboutanimalsand______.Theanimalsarevery______.A.stories/interestingB.story/interestinglyC.stories/interesting’sD.story/interestingly’s解析：本题考查名词复数和副词。空一指代故事，用stories；空二描述动物，用副词interestingly修饰are，故选A。B项story单数不符；C、D项所有格和副词组合错误。10.Mybrotherlikestodrawpictures.Hedrewapictureofadoganda______.Thedogisbigandthe______issmall.A.cat/catB.cat/cat’sC.cats/catD.cats/cats’解析：本题考查名词单复数和所有格。空一指代猫，用cat；空二指代复数猫，应用其所有格cats’，故选D。A项cat单数不符；B项cat’s为单数所有格；C项cats复数但无所有格。二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Myfriendhasanew______(bike).Sheridesthe______everySunday.2.Thebirdsaresinginginthe______(tree).The______areverybeautiful.3.Weneedtocleanthe______(floor)everyweek.The______isverydirty.4.Thechildrenareplayingwiththe______(ball).The______areredandblue.5.Mysisterhasacute______(rabbit).The______iswhiteandhaslongears.6.Theteachergaveussome______(exercise)books.The______areveryinteresting.7.Thecatissleepingonthe______(sofa).The______issoftandcomfortable.8.Myfatherhasanew______(car).The______isblackandfast.9.Theflowersarebloominginthe______(garden).The______arepinkandyellow.10.Mymotheriscooking______(rice)and______(noodles)fordinner.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thenewstorybookinourclassroomhasmanyinterestingpictures.Theseareaboutanimalsandadventures.(√)解析：句子结构正确，图片与故事书内容描述一致，符合单元主题。2.Mylittlesisterlikestoplaywiththesoftcat.Itisabeautifulthiswithbigeyesandalongtail.(×)解析：this应为these（复数指示），且主语cat需复数形式cats，错误。3.Lookatthecolorfulballoons!Theredballonsisfloatinghighinthesky.(×)解析：ballons拼写错误，且ballons需复数形式balloons；is应为are（复数谓语），错误。4.Thelittlegirliswearingabeautifuldress.Thedressispinkandpretty.Ithasacutecat’sonthefront.(×)解析：cat’s应为cats（复数形式），错误。5.Weneedtowatertheflowerseveryday.Theflowersareinthegarden.Thegardenhasmanytomato.(×)解析：tomato需复数形式tomatoes，错误。6.Mymotheriscookingdinner.Sheiscookingriceandnoodles.Thesoupisverydelicious.(√)解析：句子结构正确，符合单元主题。7.Theteachergaveussomenewbooks.Thebooksareaboutstoriesandinteresting.(×)解析：interesting需副词形式interestingly修饰are，错误。8.Mybrotherlikestodrawpictures.Hedrewapictureofadogandacat.Thedogisbigandthecatissmall.(√)解析：句子结构正确，符合单元主题。9.Myfriendhasanewbike.SheridesthebikeeverySunday.Thebikeisredandhastwowheels.(√)解析：句子结构正确，符合单元主题。10.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.Thetreeistallandgreen.(√)解析：句子结构正确，符合单元主题。四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Describeyourfavoriteanimal.Whatdoesitlooklike?(不少于100字)参考答案：Myfavoriteanimalisadog.Itisafriendlyandloyalanimal.Thedoghasbigeyes,awaggingtail,andsoftfur.Itcanbeofmanycolorslikebrown,black,orwhite.Dogsaregreatcompanionsbecausetheylovetoplayandspendtimewithpeople.Theycanalsohelpinmanyways,suchasguidingblindpeopleorkeepinghomessafe.Ilovemydogbecauseitmakesmehappyeveryday.2.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?Writethreeactivities.(不少于100字)参考答案：Afterschool,Iusuallydomanyactivities.First,Idomyhomework.Ithelpsmelearnnewthings.Second,Iplaywithmyfriendsinthepark.Itisfunandmakesmeexercise.Third,Ireadbooksathome.ReadinghelpsmeimprovemyEnglish.Ialsohelpmyparentswithhouseworkintheevening.Theseactivitiesmakemydaybalancedandenjoyable.3.Howdoyouhelpyourfamilyathome?Givetwoexamples.(不少于100字)参考答案：Ihelpmyfamilyathomeinmanyways.First,Ihelpmymomcleanthekitchenafterdinner.Iwashdishesandsweepthefloor.Itmakesthekitchencleanandtidy.Second,Ihelpmydadwatertheplantsinthegarden.Theplantsneedwatertogrowwell.Byhelpingmyfamily,Ifeelhappyandresponsible.Italsoteachesmetobeagoodperson.4.Whatisyourfavoriteseason?Whydoyoulikeit?(不少于100字)参考答案：Myfavoriteseasonisspring.Springisbeautifulbecausetheflowersbloomandthetreesgrownewleaves.Theweatheriswarmbutnottoohot.Iliketogooutsideandplayinthepark.Icanseecolorfulflowersandbirdssinging.Springisalsoagoodtimeforfamilypicnics.Thenatureisfulloflifeinspring,whichmakesmefeelhappyandenergetic.5.Describeyourdreampet.Whatkindofpetdoyouwant?(不少于100字)参考答案：Mydreampetisahorse.Horsesarebeautifulandstronganimals.Iwanttorideahorseinthecountryside.Itwouldbeveryexciting!Horsesarealsofriendlyandcanunderstandpeople.Iwouldtakegoodcareofmyhorse,feedit,andcleanitsstable.Ridingahorsewouldmakememoreactiveandconfident.Itwouldbethebestpetforme.6.WhatdoyoulearnfromyourEnglishclass?Writethreethings.(不少于100字)参考答案：InmyEnglishclass,Ilearnmanythings.First,Ilearnnewwordsandphrases.Thesehelpmereadandwritebetter.Second,Ipracticespeakingwithmyclassmates.Itimprovesmyconfidence.Third,Ilearnaboutdifferentcultures.Englishisagloballanguage,soitisimportanttoknowaboutothercountries.Ialsolearnhowtotellstoriesandmakeconversations.Theseskillsareveryusefulformyfuture.7.Howdoyoustayhealthy?Givethreetips.(不少于100字)参考答案：Tostayhealthy,Ifollowthreetips.First,Ieathealthyfoodeveryday.Ieatfruits,vegetables,andproteinlikeeggsandfish.Healthyfoodgivesmeenergy.Second,Iexerciseeverymorning.Irunorplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Exercisekeepsmestrongandactive.Third,Isleepwellatnight.Enoughsleephelpsmegrowandlearnwell.Bydoingthese,Istayhealthyandhappy.8.Whatisyourfavoriteholiday?Whydoyoulikeit?(不少于100字)参考答案：MyfavoriteholidayisChristmas.Christmasisatimeofjoyandcelebration.Ilikeitbecausemyfamilyandfriendsgathertogether.Weeatdeliciousfood,exchangegifts,anddecoratethehouse.TheChristmastreeisbeautifulwithlightsandornaments.Ialsolovethefestivemusicandthewarmatmosphere.Christmasmakesmefeelhappyandloved.Itisaspecialtimeforfamily.五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Readthepassageandfillintheblanks.Lastweek,myfamilywenttothezoo.Wesawmanyanimals.The______(1)werebigandstrong.Theycouldjumphigh.The______(2)werecolorfulandflewinthesky.The______(3)werecuteandhadlongtails.Wefedtherabbitsandthemonkeys.Itwasafunday!参考答案：1.monkeys2.birds3.cats2.Rewritethesentenceusingthecorrectformoftheverb.Thecatissleepingonthebed.(Changetoplural)参考答案：Thecatsaresleepingonthebed.3.Completethesentencewiththecorrectword.Ihaveanew______.Itisredandhasfourwheels.参考答案：bike4.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformof"have".She______abrotherandasister.参考答案：has5.Completethesentencewiththecorrectword.Myfatherlikestodrink______everymorning.参考答案：milk6.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformof