陕西西安市高新一中初级中学2026-2027学年度第一学期收心考试九年级英语（含答案）

陕西西安市高新一中初级中学2026-2027学年度第一学期收心考试九年级英语一、单项选择1.Theyfinallydecided________anewhousenearthepark.A．buyB．tobuyC．buyingD．bought2.—Lucyboughtmeagiftyesterday.WhatshouldIdo?—Youcanbuyherascarf________.A．byaccidentB．onpurposeC．inreturnD．inperson3.—________?—Ihaveabadcold.A．HowareyouB．WhatareyoudoingC．What’stheweatherlikeD．What’sthematter4.Ioftentellmysonstotakecareof________whenI’mnotathome.A．herselfB．ourselvesC．yourselvesD．themselves5.—Whatwereyoudoingat8:00lastnight?—I________myhomeworkwhentherainstormcame.A．doB．didC．wasdoingD．amdoing6.—________istheDeadSea?—About300metersdeep.A．HowfarB．HowwideC．HowdeepD．Howlong7.Manystudentsenjoy________Englishmoviesintheirfreetime.A．watchB．watchingC．towatchD．watched8.—Themountainpeakis5,000feet________sealevel.—Wow!That’sveryhigh—nowondertheairissothinupthere!A．belowB．aboveC．underD．beside9.Itstartedtorainheavilywhilewe________homeyesterdayafternoon.A．werewalkingB．arewalkingC．walkedD．walk10.Thelittleboyhadto________thesweetcandybecausehisteethwerenotgood.A．acceptB．receiveC．solveD．refuse11.Thelittlegirlwas________scaredthatshecouldn’tsayaword.A．soB．tooC．veryD．such12.You________followthedoctor’sadviceanddrinkmorehotwaterifyoukeephavingafever.A．couldB．shouldC．shouldn’tD．may13.Youwon’tsucceed________youworkharderthanbefore.A．assoonasB．unlessC．ifD．sothat14.AI________ourlifeindifferentfieldssince1956.A．willchangeB．changesC．changedD．haschanged15.—Ihaveneverreadaclassicnovelbefore.Couldyou________one?—TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.It’ssogood.A．recommendB．interviewC．donateD．review16.—Doesyourgrandfatherstilllive________?—Yes,buthedoesn’tfeel________.A．alone;aloneB．lonely;lonelyC．alone;lonelyD．lonely;alone17.The________needmorecare.My________sisteralwaysspendshersparetimestayingwiththem.A．elder;elderlyB．elderly;elderC．elderly;elderlyD．elder;elder18.Thequestionssometimeswere________andtheymademe________.A．embarrassed;embarrassingB．embarrassed;embarrassedC．embarrassing;embarrassingD．embarrassing;embarrassed19.—WhereisLucy?—She________theteachers’office.Shewillbebackinaminute.A．hasbeentoB．hasgonetoC．wenttoD．goesto20.—HaveyouseenthefilmSpider-Man________?—Yes.Ihave________seenitwithmyfriends.A．yet;alreadyB．already;alreadyC．yet;yetD．already;yet二、完形填空阅读短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Inasmalltown,therewasa12-year-oldboynamedAli.Aliwastalentedinsoccer.Atfirst,Aliwasa___21___boyandhealwayspracticedsoccerinhisfreetime.BecauseofAli’sexcellentperformance,histeamwonseveralgames.Andeveryoneinhisschoolconsideredhimasthe___22___playeronthesoccerteam.However,these___23___madehimproudandoverconfident(自负的).Hebegantobeabsentfromsoccerpractice,thinkingthathenolonger___24___it.Thenanimportantgame___25___thebestteamintowncame.Beforethegame,___26___otherswerepracticinghard,Alidecidedtoplayvideogamesathomeinstead.Hewascrazyaboutthegamesandspentallhistimeon___27___.Evenwhenhiscoachpointedouthis___28___,hesaiditwasnotabigdealandcontinuedplaying.Finally,thedayofthegamearrived.Ali’scoachwas___29___abouthim.Beforethegame,heremindedAlithathehadmissedseveralpracticesandthatitwouldbeahardgame.ButAliwassurethathisteamwouldnever___30___.Afterthegamebegan,Alifeltsomethingwaswrong:hislegswereheavyandhecouldhardlykeepupwithothers.Soontheotherteam___31___first.Intheend,Ali’steamlost,andhefelt___32___.Seeinghimsittingalonewithhisheaddown,Ali’scoachsaidtohim,“Youshouldalwaysworkhardandimproveyour___33___.Alwaysrememberthatpracticemakesperfect.”Fromthatdayon,Alireturnedto___34___,leavinghisbadhabitsbehind.Helearnedthatbeinggoodisnot___35___:onemustalwayskeepfightingtomakeprogressandneverbeoverconfident.Andthislessonhasstayedwithhimeversince.21.A．lazyB．carelessC．meanD．hard-working22.A．bestB．slowestC．tallestD．youngest23.A．jokesB．surprisesC．changesD．successes24.A．wantedB．neededC．rememberedD．enjoyed25.A．ofB．atC．againstD．under26.A．beforeB．whileC．afterD．until27.A．themB．himC．herD．it28.A．spaceB．shapeC．problemD．progress29.A．excitedB．worriedC．surprisedD．curious30.A．loseB．dropC．endD．wait31.A．failedB．bledC．scoredD．hurt32.A．sadB．lonelyC．relaxedD．angry33.A．hobbiesB．opinionC．projectsD．skills34.A．luckB．memoryC．practiceD．experience35.A．famousB．enoughC．specialD．hard三、阅读理解AStudiessaythatmanypeopleinChinaaregettingtooheavy!By2030,about70.5%ofadultsmightbecomeoverweight(超重的),andmorethan30%ofchildrenmightjointhemtoo.Beingoverweightisn’tgoodforourbodies.Thenhowcanwestayfit?Hereissomeadvice.EatmorekindsoffoodsTrytoeat12ormoredifferentfoodseverydayand25ormoreeveryweek.EatslowlyandontimeBreakfast:20minutesLunch&Dinner:30minutesAfter9p.m.:Nosnacks—letyourstomachrest.EatinorderFirst:vegetablesNext:meat,fish,eggsandbeansLast:rice,noodlesandpotatoesSnacktime?Yes!But…Trytohavehealthyfoodslikenutsandyogurtandeatthemat10-11a.m.or3-4p.m.Canyoueaticecreamorcookies?Okay,butonlyonceaweek.36.Howmanydifferentfoodsshouldwetrytoeatatleasteveryweek?A．3.B．10.C．12.D．25.37.Whatistheeatingorderaccordingtothepassage?A．Vegetables→rice→meat. B．Meat→vegetables→rice.C．Vegetables→meat→rice. D．Rice→vegetables→meat.38.Themainideaofthistextis________.A．snacktime B．eatingordersC．cookingdishes D．healthyeatinghabitsBInShandong’scountryside,threewomenarebreakingdownoldideas.Theyareusingtheirtalentsandstrongwilltochangetheirlives.LiXiaoxiawasonceanEnglishteacher.Afterretiring(退休),shelearnedtousemodernfarmingtechnologiestogrowapples,turningherfarmintoamodelforgrowingbetterandmoreapples.Sellingapplesbecameherhobby,soshebeganmakingEnglishvideostosellthem.Hervideosarepopular,andnowsheusuallysellsover400boxesofapplesdaily.“Iwanttoshownotjustapplesbuteverythingwonderfulaboutmyhometown,”Lisaid.WangXiarunsabaozishopinQufu.DifferentfromLi,shestartedlearningEnglishtwoyearsagotosetanexampleforherson.Hervideosrecordedherjourneyfrom“brokenEnglish”tospeakingfluently.Aftersharingherprogressonline,shegot17,000fans,withsomeevenvisitinghershoptotasteherbaozi.LyuYuxia,afruitfarmerinMengyin,loveswritingalot.Shewritesaboutherdailylifeandthebeautyofherhometown.“Inmychildhood,myfather,ateacher,lovedtellingmehistorystoriesandpoemswhiledoingfarmwork.Ienjoyedthemverymuch,”Lyusaid.Encouragedbyherson,shepostedapoemonlinethreeyearsago.Itbecamepopularwith9millionviews.She’sbecomeafamouscountrypoet.39.WhatdidLiXiaoxiausetobe?A．Acountrypoet. B．AnEnglishteacher.C．Abaozishopowner. D．Afruitfarmer.40.Theunderlinedword“fluently”means“________”inChinese.A．流利地B．紧张地C．勇敢地D．缓慢地41.WhydidWangXialearnEnglishatfirst?A．Tomakefriendsonline.B．Toopenmorebaozishops.C．Tosetanexampleforherson.D．TomakemoneywithEnglishvideos.42.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A．Anovel. B．Apoemcollection.C．Abookabouthealth. D．Anewsreport.CTheDeadSealiesintheJordanRiftValleyinSouthwestAsia,anditisabout80kilometerslongand18kilometerswide.What’sinterestingisthattheDeadSeaisn’tactuallyasea.It’salakewithasaltconcentration(浓度)ofmorethan30percent.Thatisabouteighttimessaltierthancommonseawater.TheDeadSeastayssosaltybecauseofitsspecialnaturalconditions.ItisthelowestplaceontheEarth’slandsothereisnooutlet(出口)fortheDeadSea.Eachyear,itreceivesverylittlerainfall.AndthehotweatheraroundtheDeadSeacausesthefreshwatertoevaporate(蒸发)quickly.Thatmakesthesaltconcentrationevenhigher.Forthesereasons,itisalsoknownastheSaltSea.IfyouswimintheDeadSea,youwon’tseeanysealife.Thehighsaltconcentrationmakesitimpossibleforthemtolivethere.That’sactuallywhyit’scalledtheDeadSea.However,don’tbeafraidofthename.IfyoufallintotheDeadSeaandcan’tswim,don’tworry.ThehighconcentrationofsaltintheDeadSeaallowsanyonetofloat(漂浮)well.Infact,manypeoplevisittheDeadSeaeveryyearonvacation.Theylikefloatinginthewater,readingbooksormagazines.Buttoomanyvisitorsalsocausesomeproblems.TheDeadSeamayfacemorechallenges.43.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A．Bygivingexamples. B．Byaskingquestions.C．Byshowingsomefacts. D．Bytellingastory.44.WhatcausestheDeadSeatohavesuchahighsaltconcentration?①belowsealevel②littlerainfall③hotweather④humanactivitiesA．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④45.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A．TheDeadSeawillbecomelesssaltyinthefuture.B．PlantsandanimalsaregrowingmoreintheDeadSea.C．ThesaltconcentrationoftheDeadSeaismorethan30percent.D．Ifyoucan’tswim,youwillbeunsafeintheDeadSea.D根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。Manypeoplealwaysthinkthatthingsintheirdailylifearerelatedto(与……有关)luck.___46___.ThegreatthinkerLiuAngavethefamousstoryTheOldManattheFrontierWhoLostHisHorse(塞翁失马).Anoldmanlivedapoorlifewithhisson.___47___.Hisneighborscametoexpresstheirpity(同情)forhisbadluck.Theoldmanasked,“Howdoyouknowthisisbadluck?”Afterseveraldays,hishorsereturnedwithmanyhorses.Hisneighborscameagain.Butthistimetheycametocongratulatehimonhisgoodluck.Theoldmanreplied,“Howdoyouknowthisisgoodluck?”Hissonlearnttorideahorse.However,hefellfromthehorseandbrokehisleg.___48___?Thenextyear,therewasawar.Thesondidnothavetogotothefrontbecauseofhisleg.Nothingintheworldisabsolutely(绝对地)rightorwrong.Everycoinhastwosides.Justastheoldsayinggoes,“Goodluckandbadluckcomeinturn.”Badthingscanleadtogoodresults.___49___.Whenyouarelucky,you’dbetterkeepcalmoryoumaygetintotroubleatlast.Whenyouareindangerortrouble,___50___.Soweshouldn’tjudgethingstooquicklywhensomethinghappenstous.Weshouldkeepapeacefulmindandlookatproblemsfromdifferentsides.Maybethebadsituationwillturnintosomethinggoodlater.A．HowcanthisbeagoodthingB．Oneday,helostoneofhishorsesC．AndgoodthingscanleadtobadresultsD．YoucandothingsthatyouwanttodoE．Infact,thereisnosuchthingasgoodluckorbadluckF．youshouldseeitinagoodwayandyoucanturnitaround四、完成句子51.我计划寒假在社区做志愿者。Iplantoworkasa________inthecommunityduringthewintervacation.52.他能轻松地回答所有英语难题。HecanansweralldifficultEnglishquestions________________.53.到目前为止，我已经学会了10首英语歌了。________________,Ihavelearned10Englishsongs.54.我们应当学会合理处理生活中的压力。Weshouldlearnto________________thepressureinlifeproperly.55.这是不同寻常的一天，我们会一直记得。Thisisan_____________dayandwe’llalwaysrememberit.56.分发奖品是我的职责。It’smyjobto________________theprizes.57.你听说过《主角》这部小说吗？Haveyouever________thenovelTheProtagonist?58.我们应该帮助那些需要帮助的人。Weshouldhelpthosepeople________________.59.过去，这些山上被野花覆盖着。Themountains___________________________wildflowersinthepast.60.现在越来越多的人习惯了网上购物。Nowmoreandmorepeople________________________shoppingonline.五、短文填空阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。ThelifeofafishThelifeofafishmustbegood,Ifeel.Aslong___61___youavoidthefishingreel(代指鱼钩).Iwouldswimallday,intheocean(海洋)blue.Iwouldliein___62___sun,withnothingtodo.Iwouldn’thavehomeworktodoformyschool.Iwouldn’tneedtoworry___63___allofthoserules.Therewouldbenoicecream,nochocolate,nocake.Noplayinginthepark,nosittingbythelake.IthinkIwouldmissmycomfortablebed.Iwouldn’tlike___64___sleepinacave(洞穴)instead.Alifeintheocean___65___notthelifeforme.Thelifeofafish?I’dratherbeme!六、选词填空阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）gressfindlovefinalWangHongisawell-respectedmathematician(数学家)whoisknownforsolvingtheKakeyaConjecture(挂谷猜想).ShewasborninGuilinin1991.Whenshe___66___young,sheshowedadeeploveand___67___forthethingsshestudied.Sheentereduniversityattheageof16,andshe___68___studiedearthsciences.Later,she___69___interestedinmathand___70___chosetofocusonHarmonicAnalysis(调和分析).In2025,shepublishedalongpaperprovingthethree-dimensional(三维的)KakeyaConjecture.Itwasaproblemthathadpuzzledexpertsfor___71___thanahundredyears.Shesometimesgotstuck,butshenevergaveup.Shealsoworkedwithothermathematiciansandmadegreat___72___.Shebelievesmathisnotonlyabout___73___theanswer,butalsoaboutthejoyofexploring.“Ihopeeveryonecanbebraveanddowhatthey___74___.”shesaid.Herloveforresearch___75___oninherstudents.Itcontinuestoexplorethebeautyofnumbers.七、任务型阅读阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。ZhangWeiwas14yearsold.Hecouldn’tputdownhissmartphone—checkingsocialmedia,chattingonline,andwatchingvideosforhoursdaily.Hisgradesdropped,buthedidn’tnoticeitatall.ThenWangFang,anewstudent,joinedhisclass.Withacameraalwaysinherhand,shespentweekendshikinginsteadofcheckinghersmartphone.Onelunchbreak,ZhangWeiaskedWangFang,“Don’tyougetboredwithoutyourphone?”WangFanglaughed,“Ilovetechnology,butwhywatchnaturevideoswhenIcanseerealsunsets?There’smagicintheworldthatdoesn’tneedWi-Fi.”ZhangWeihesitated(犹豫)butstartednoticingsomethingthathewasmissing:hedidn’tknowhisneighbors,andnevervisitedthelocalpark.“Maybeyou’reright,”hetoldWangFangthenextday.“Canyouteachmeaboutphotography?”“Meetmeattheparkafterschool,”WangFangsmiled.Atfirst,hefoundithardtofocus.“ThisisharderthanIthought,”hetoldWangFangduringtheirfirstphotowalk.“Ijustcan’tstopthinkingaboutmyphone.”“Giveittime,”WangFangsaid,pointingtoabutterfly.“Look!Youwouldmissthisifyouwereonyourphone.”Weekslater,ZhangWeigraduallycheckedhisphoneless.Soon,hejoinedthephotographyclubwithWangFang.Onaweekendtriptothewoods,hesaid,“Ican’tbelieveIusedtothinkthiswasboring.”WangFangheldhercamera,“It’snotaboutstoppingtechnology.It’sbalance.”ZhangWeiagreed,takingaphotoofasmallriver.“You’reright.Screenscanwait—therealworldcan’t,”hesaid.NowZhangWeiuseshisphonewisely,recordingbeautifulmomentsinsteadofmissingthem,andhasfoundahealthybalancebetweentechnologyandtherealworld.76.WhatwasZhangWei’smainproblematthebeginningofthestory?Hecouldn’t___76___.77.HowdidWangFangalwaysspendherweekends?Shealwaysspentherweekends___77___.78.WhenandwheredidWangFangstarttoteachZhangWeitotakephotos?WangFangstartedtoteachhim___78___.79.WhydidZhangWeifindithar