2026年浙江省中考英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2026年浙江省中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．（1分）What'stheweatherlikenow？A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.2．（1分）Whendoesthemoviestart？A.At5：00p.m.B.At6：00p.m.C.At7：00p.m.3．（1分）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Intherestaurant.B.Inthepostoffice.C.Inthebank.4．（1分）Whatdoestheboythinkofthefootballmatch？A.Surprising.B.Boring.C.Exciting.5．（1分）What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Motherandson.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（3分）6.Whocantakepartintheactivity？A.Primaryschoolstudents.B.Middleschoolstudents.C.Collegestudents.7.WhatcanBettygetifshefinishesreadingthreebooks？A.Aschoolbag.B.Amagazine.C.Apen.（4.5分）8.HowmuchistheT﹣shirt？A.9dollars.B.10dollars.C.11dollars.9.WhatcolourdoesFrank'ssisterlikebest？A.White.B.Yellow.C.Blue.10.WhatwillFrankhelpSallywith？A.Aphotoshow.B.Amathsproblem.C.Aresearchproject.第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面1段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。（7.5分）11.HowoftenistheSmallTalkheld？A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Everyday.12.WhocametotheSmallTalkinMarch？A.Teachers.B.Students.C.Parents.13.Whatisthetalkaboutnexttime？A.Healthyfood.B.Makingfriends.C.Colourfulschoollife.14.WhydoestheSmallTalkinviteGradeNinestudents？A.Tosaygoodbye.B.Towelcomeaholiday.C.Tochooseaclub.15.WhereistheSmallTalkbox？A.Intheschoollibrary.B.AttheStudentCentre.C.Outsidetheteachers'office.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（6分）BuildYourButterflyGardenDidyouknowbutterfliesaremorethangood﹣looking？Theyaregreathelpersinnature.Justlikebees，theyvisitflowerstodrinknectar.Astheyflyaround，theycarrypollenfromflowertoflower.Sobutterflieshelpplantsgrowandproducefruitswelove，suchasapplesandstrawberries.Wanttohavebutterflies？Buildabutterflygarden.Whatyouneed•Butterfly﹣friendlyflowers（Tryrosesorsunflowers!）.•Hostplants（寄主植物）likemilkweedforbutterfliestolayeggson.Getstarted1Pickaplaceinagardenwithenoughsunlighttogrowthehostplants.Butterfliesneedatleastsixhoursofsunshineeachday.2Plantsometreestoprotectbutterfliesfromwindandrain.3Addflowersofdifferentseasonssothatbutterfliescanhavefoodallthetime.Yourgardenwillsoonturnintoaperfecthomeforbutterflies.Youcanhelpnaturerightinyourowngarden.16.Whatcanbutterflieshelpplantsdo？A.Lookbeautiful.B.Invitebees.C.Receivesunlight.D.Producefruits.17.Whyshouldyouaddflowersofdifferentseasons？A.Toprotectbutterfliesfromwindandrain.B.Tohelpbutterfliestocarrypollen.C.Togivebutterfliesfoodallthetime.D.Tomakebutterflieslayeggs.18.Whatisthetext？A.Astory.B.Aguide.C.Aletter.D.Adiary.（8分）"Spring﹣cleaning"meanscleaningahousecompletely，especiallyatthebeginningofspring.Peoplehavedonespringcleaningforhundredsofyears.Theycleanhousestomakethembrightandwelcomenewstarts.LongagopeopleintheUKheatedhomeswithcoalandwoodfires，whichleftsoot（煤灰）around.Windowswereshutinwinterforwarmth，soeverythingwasdirty.Whenspringarrives，peoplebreathedfreshairandmadeeverythingcleanandnice.Humansarepartofnature.Whentreesgrownewleavesandbirdsbuildtheirhomes，peoplefeelitnecessarytocleantheirhouses.It'satraditionthathumanshavefollowedforcenturies.Spring﹣cleaningbringsyoulotsofadvantages.Inwinter，yourbodymakesmoremelatonin，somethingthatmakesyousleepyandlazy﹣sotidyingcanseemlikehardwork.Asspringarrives，youwillnaturallybecomemoreactive.Likeanyexercise，tidyinggetsyoumoving.Familycleaningcanmakethewholefamilymuchcloserbecauseyouareworkingtogether.Wheneverythingisdone，youfeelproudofyourselfandlookforwardtoenjoyingyourtidy，freshspace.Thebestwaytotidyupistomakeitfun.RhiMorgan，afamoushome﹣makingexpert，says，"Putsomemusiconanddancewhileyoucleantomakeitaparty."Youcanturnitintoagamebysettingatimer，findingouthowmanythingsyoucanputawaybeforetimerunsout.Whiledoinghouseworktogetherwithfamilymembers，holdacompetitiontofindthemostunpairedsocksorsmalltoysaround.Ifyoulikecleaningalone，listentoastoryduringtidyingtime.Sowhynotwelcomeyourspringwithaspring﹣cleaning？19.WhydidpeopleintheUKdospring﹣cleaninglongago？A.Toenjoywarmweather.B.Tocollecttreeleaves.C.Tocleansootoutofhouse.D.Towelcomebirdsback.20.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageofspring﹣cleaning？A.Itmakesyoufeelproud.B.Itgetsyouclosertonature.C.Ithelpsyousleepbetter.D.Itbringsyourfamilygoodluck.21.Howcanyoubesttidyupaccordingtothetext？A.Bymakingitfun.B.Byrecordingitstime.C.Bydoingitalone.D.Byaskinganexpert.22.What'sthepurposeofthetext？A.Tointroducethestepsofspring﹣cleaning.B.Toencouragepeopletodospring﹣cleaning.C.Tosuggestholdingspring﹣cleaningcompetitions.D.Toshowdifferentexperiencesofspring﹣cleaning.（8分）Ayiisa22﹣year﹣oldgirlfromKashgar，Xinjiang.Shebecamewell﹣knowninanewseasonoftheTVprogramme，whichtellspeoplehowyoungpeoplebuildtheircareersafterleavingschool.Theprogrammefollowed12studentswhostudiedTraditionalChineseMedicine（TCM）.Astheyoungestone，Ayiatfirstwasunnoticed.Bytheendoftheseason，however，shesurprisedallwithhergreatprogress.Ayiwasnotfromafamilyofdoctors.Herearliestinterestintraditionalmedicinewasawakenedinheroldtown.Inthatplace，peoplebelievedmuttonsoupcuredillnessfasterthanseeingdoctorsinhospital.Whenhergrandmotherdiedofillness，sherealizedgooddoctorsareneededinthisplace.Thatwaswhenshedecidedtobecomeonetoservethepeoplethere.In2018，thankstoaneducationprogramforXinjiangmiddleschoolstudents，AyihadachancetostudyinaShenzhenhighschool.Threeyearslater，shewasacceptedbyGuangzhouUniversityofChineseMedicine.However，theroadtobecomingaTCMdoctorwasnevereasy.Forher，it'sespeciallydifficulttounderstandancientChinesemedicalbooks."Terms（术语）likeyinandyang，weretotallyanewwayofthinking.SoIwasalwayshalfastepbehindmyclassmates，"Ayisaid.Tocatchup，sheputinmoretimeanddevelopedstudymethodofherown.Alongwithherschoolwork，Ayigotpracticalexperiencebytakingpartinmorethan13volunteeractivities.Ayi'sgreatestdreamistoreturntoXinjianganduseherTCMknowledgetoservelocalpeople."BackinKashgar，Iknowmanypeopledon'tlookformedicalcare，soIbelieveit'sdeeplymeaningfultouseTCM，whichissimple，cheapandworkswell，"Ayisaid.23.WhydidAyibecomefamousintheTVprogramme？A.Becauseshemadegreatprogress.B.BecauseshelearnedTCMbyherself.C.Becausesheistheyoungestone.D.Becauseshegotbestscoresintheschool.24.WhatmadeAyidecidetobeadoctor？A.Thedreamofherfamily.B.Themedicalneedsinherhometown.C.Theadvicefromhergrandmother.D.Thevisittothelocalhospital.25.WhichwordcanbestdescribeAyi？A.Honest.B.Friendly.C.Hard﹣working.D.Humorous.26.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext？A.AJourneyintoTCM.B.ThechangesinTCM.C.AProgrammeAboutDreams.D.TheMeaningofVolunteerWork.（8分）Motorcyclehelmetsareimportant.Theyprotectridersfromgettinghurt.Lastyear，about1872ridersintheUSweresavedbecauseofhelmetuse.Effectivehelmetsdomorethanprotectpeopleinaccidents.Theyalsohelpkeepwindandsmallflyingpiecesoffriders'faces.Beforethe1970s，motorcyclehelmetsweremadeofplastic，offeringlittleprotection.Today，theyaremadeofcarbon﹣fibre（碳纤维），muchlighterandstrongerthanbefore.Now，theyaresaferandmorecomfortable.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology，modernhelmetsaresmarter.Throughblue﹣toothconnectedspeakers，riderscanmaketelephonecallsastheytravelalongtheroad.Camerasarealsofoundinmodernhelmets.Theycanrecordwhatishappeningaheadlikethecamerasincarsandtheyareeasytocontrolthroughvoice.Thevisorsincertainhelmetsareabletochangetheircolour.Theybecomedarkwhenthesunshinestoobrightorwhenstronglightfromcarsandtruckshitriders'faces.Inthisway，riderscanavoidstronglightandseebetter.Thesedays，AIischangingpeople'swayoflife.Formotorcycleriders，AIcannowbeplacedinsidehelmetstoachievegreatersafety.OnesuchexampleistheiC﹣Rsmarthelmet.Thishelmetcanshowtheobjectsaroundthemotorcycle.Theridersdon'tneedtoturntheirheadsortaketheireyesofftheroadaheadtogetabettersenseoftheroadsituation.Thehelmetcanalsoreceivealltheimportantinformation，suchasspeed，directionandtrafficaccidents.Whenariderdecideswheretogo，thehelmetshowsdifferentwaystogetthereontheinsideofthevisor.Itcanevenwarntheriderwhennecessary，likewhenamotorcyclegetstooclosetoacar.27.Whydoesthewritermentionthenumber"1872"inParagraph1？A.Toshowthefunofridingmotorcycles.B.Toexplaintheinfluenceofstrongwind.C.Totelltheimportanceofwearinghelmets.D.Topointoutthedangeroffastmotorcycling.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inParagraph3referto？A.Riders.B.Cameras.C.Speakers.D.Visors.29.WhatisspecialabouttheiC﹣Rsmarthelmet？A.Itspeedsupthemotorcycle.B.Itsendswarningstootherriders.C.Itoffersriderstrafficinformation.D.Itclearstheflyingpiecesontheroad.30.What'sthemainideaofthetext？A.MotorcycleridersarelearningAIskills.B.MotorcyclehelmetswithAIareingreatneed.C.Motorcyclingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.D.Motorcyclehelmetsaregettingsmarterandsafer.第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）（10分）阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A～E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1～4题，并回答第5题。IamapuzzleloverandIusepuzzlestorelax.Forexample，Igetnervouswhentakingaplane，soItravelwithajigsawpuzzle.Ithelpsmetopayfullattentiontothegameandrelax.31●Puzzlesarefun."Weneedfunandhappiness，andchancesforcreativityandrelaxation，"saysAmyDykstra，anexpertfromCanada.32Theyplayandlearnwithnumbers，lettersandpictures.Itbringsthemhappiness.●Puzzleshelpstayfocused.Ifyouhavetroublefocusing，takeapuzzlebreak.Whenyoumatchshapesandcolours，youwillgetafeelingofpeace.Thereisnospecialwaytosolveapuzzle.33."Onceyou'vecompletedthepuzzle，youcancollectyourselftokeepgoinginyourday，"Dykstrasays.●34"Mostofuscanfindithelpfultodomindfulactivities，"saysDykstra.Differentkindsofpuzzleshelpwithchildren'sthinkingabilityanddeveloptheirhand﹣eyecoordinationability.Youcanstartwithapuzzlethatinterestsyou.Belowarefourpuzzlesyoucantry.①Ajigsawpuzzleisapicturethat'scutupintopiecesandneedstobeputtogether.②Sudokuisapuzzlethatneedstobefilledwithnumbersfromonetonine.③Acrosswordisapuzzlethatasksyoutofillthesquareswithletterstoformwords.④Rubik'sCubeisthecubeofdifferentcolours.Youneedtogeteachsideallthesamecolour.A.Puzzleshelptopracticemind.B.Juststartinyourwayandpuzzleitout.C.Puzzlescanbedifficultformanychildren.D.Playingpuzzlesisafunwayoflearningforchildren.E.Thereareinfactmoreadvantagesofpuzzlestoknow.（5）Whichofthefourpuzzles（①～④）doyoulikebest？Why？（不超过15词）第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（15分）Bobbielookedaround.Shewasdeepinthe35.Foryears，Bobbiedreamedthatshecouldgodivinganddiscoveralltheamazingwildlifeunderthewaterandnowshewas36here.Notfarahead，therewassomethingshining.Wasitasilveryfish？Sheswamcloser，onlytoseeaplasticshoppingbag.So37!Bobbiewentdeeper，38fish.Butshesawthattheseabottomwascoveredwithbottlesandcans.Beforelong，herhandswerefilledwithwastethatshecollectedbyherself.Bobbiewasunhappy.Theremustbeawaytogetthe39outofthesea，shethought.Backtotheboat，Bobbieconsidered40shecoulddealwiththeproblems.Watchingthewaveswashagainstthebeach，agoodideacametoherallatonce.Maybeshecould41awaytohelptheseacleanitself.WhenBobbiegothome，shestartedworkingonher42.Sheturnedtoherscienceteacherforhelpandlearneda（n）43fact—mostplasticwasinthetopthreemetersoftheseawater."Mydevice（装置）wouldbethreemetersdeepthatshould44mostplastic."Shesharedtheideawithherfatherwhoofferedtohelp.Waveswillwashtherubbishintoit，45fishcangounderitsafely.Afteralotofhardwork，Bobbie'sfirstrubbishcatcherwas46.Alongbarrier（栅栏）heldthenetwhichwentdownintothewater.Eachendwasheldinplaceonthebeach.AsBobbie，herfatherandtheirfriend47，theysawonepieceofplasticafteranotherwashagainstthebarrierandgetcaught."Wedidit!"Bobbiesaid48."Theseaiscleaningitself!"Herfathernodded，"It'sagood49.Ifwekeepgoing，wecancleanallourseas."35.A.holeB.lakeC.forestD.sea36.A.usuallyB.naturallyC.finallyD.mainly37.A.badB.luckyC.niceD.noisy38.A.lookingforB.payingforC.caringforD.askingfor39.A.sandB.fishC.plantD.rubbish40.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where41.A.acceptB.rememberC.findD.copy42.A.homeworkB.mapC.reportD.idea43.A.funnyB.silentC.oppositeD.important44.A.avoidB.catchC.throwD.spread45.A.butB.orC.ifD.so46.A.tallB.smallC.readyD.cheap47.A.wroteB.watchedC.agreedD.promised48.A.politelyB.seriouslyC.softlyD.excitedly49.A.raceB.startC.reasonD.hobby第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（6分）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。GermanFairyTaleRouteLetmesharemytravelexperiencewithyou.Last50（夏天），myfamilyandItookatripalongGermanFairyTaleRoute.The600﹣kilometerroutestartsfromHanau，wheretheBrothersGrimmwerebornand51（居住）.Morethan60specialplaceswereonourtravellist.Wewalkedthrough52（绿色）forests，passedbeautifulvillageswithcolourfulhousesandwentacrosswide53（河流）.MyfavouritestopisthelittlehouseoftheSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs.Itwasjustlikegettingintoatruefairytaleworld.Itookmanyphotosand54（买）apicturebookasagiftformybestfriend.The55（整个；全部）tripwasmagical.Ifyoulovestoriesandtravels，thisisagreatchanceyoucan'tmiss!（9分）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入空格中，每词仅用一次。writerfarsimilaralthoughonlyforhopeinfrontofsoundI'veheardofthisfairytaleroutebefore，butGermanyistoo56andIdon'tspeakGerman，soI'veneverbeenthere.Ibecomeinterestedinagainafterhearingyourstory.It57sofunandeasytogetaround.Chinahas58travelroutes.YourtripremindsmeofmyvisittoLuXun'sOldHouse.AwalkfromBaicaoGardentoSanweiStudyhelpsmetogetclosertothefamous59andhisworks.I'vereallylearnedalot.I60tofindmoreculturalrouteslikethis.Sometimesvisitingrealplacesisbetterthanonlyreadingbooksaboutthem...61itisfuntoreadtheBrotherGrimm'sstories，walkingtherouteismoreexciting.Books62letusimaginetheoldvillagesandmagicalforests，yetyourtriphelpsusseeandfeelthestoriescometolife.Itmustbefantastictostand63SnowWhite'sHouse.Thisrealexperienceistrulybetterthanjustturningpages.Thanks64sharingsuchagreatstory.I'mplanningtovisititsoon.第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）（10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。Susanhastwocats，RayandStar.Rayisalways65（brave）thanhissister，Star.OnedayinJuly，onhistriptothenationalpark，RaysteppedintothetreesnearbycarelesslywhileSusan66（sleep）.Hedidn'tcomebackthatday—andforfourmoredays，Susanand67（she）husbandsearchedandsearchedbutcouldn'tfindRay.Onthe68（six）day，theyhadtoleaveandreturnedhome.Itwasalongandharddrive.Susanwasunhappyandcried69（sad）alongtheway.Aftertwo70（month），Susanreceivedacallfromthelocalanimalhome.TheysaidtheyhadfoundRaybythemicrochiparoundhisneck.Hewasstillalivebutdidnothave71easyjourney.Hehadwalkedfor1200km，trying72（get）backhome.Hewasbadlyhurt73helost6pounds，40%ofhisbodyweight.Aftergettingtogether74hisfamily，hewassotiredthathesatonSusan'slegsandfellasleepsoon.第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）75．（20分）假如你是学校英语报Q&A栏目的学生编辑张华，请根据以下信息，选择其中一位读者的问题进行回复。ReaderQuestionsAnswersJohnIwanttorunfaster.Anysuggestions？keepyourbackstraightandswing（摆动）armsproperlypractisewithaclassmate…JennyMygrandpaiscomingintwoweeks.HowcanImakethevisitspecial？learnsomethingfromhim，suchasTaiChi（太极）teachhimtousetheInternet…注意：（1）表格中Answers部分仅供参考；（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校等信息；（3）词数80左右，首尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear______，______ZhangHua

2026年浙江省中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．（1分）What'stheweatherlikenow？A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.【解答】略2．（1分）Whendoesthemoviestart？A.At5：00p.m.B.At6：00p.m.C.At7：00p.m.【解答】略3．（1分）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Intherestaurant.B.Inthepostoffice.C.Inthebank.【解答】略4．（1分）Whatdoestheboythinkofthefootballmatch？A.Surprising.B.Boring.C.Exciting.【解答】略5．（1分）What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Motherandson.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.【解答】略第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（3分）6.Whocantakepartintheactivity？A.Primaryschoolstudents.B.Middleschoolstudents.C.Collegestudents.7.WhatcanBettygetifshefinishesreadingthreebooks？A.Aschoolbag.B.Amagazine.C.Apen.【解答】略（4.5分）8.HowmuchistheT﹣shirt？A.9dollars.B.10dollars.C.11dollars.9.WhatcolourdoesFrank'ssisterlikebest？A.White.B.Yellow.C.Blue.10.WhatwillFrankhelpSallywith？A.Aphotoshow.B.Amathsproblem.C.Aresearchproject.【解答】略第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面1段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。（7.5分）11.HowoftenistheSmallTalkheld？A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Everyday.12.WhocametotheSmallTalkinMarch？A.Teachers.B.Students.C.Parents.13.Whatisthetalkaboutnexttime？A.Healthyfood.B.Makingfriends.C.Colourfulschoollife.14.WhydoestheSmallTalkinviteGradeNinestudents？A.Tosaygoodbye.B.Towelcomeaholiday.C.Tochooseaclub.15.WhereistheSmallTalkbox？A.Intheschoollibrary.B.AttheStudentCentre.C.Outsidetheteachers'office.【解答】略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（6分）BuildYourButterflyGardenDidyouknowbutterfliesaremorethangood﹣looking？Theyaregreathelpersinnature.Justlikebees，theyvisitflowerstodrinknectar.Astheyflyaround，theycarrypollenfromflowertoflower.Sobutterflieshelpplantsgrowandproducefruitswelove，suchasapplesandstrawberries.Wanttohavebutterflies？Buildabutterflygarden.Whatyouneed•Butterfly﹣friendlyflowers（Tryrosesorsunflowers!）.•Hostplants（寄主植物）likemilkweedforbutterfliestolayeggson.Getstarted1Pickaplaceinagardenwithenoughsunlighttogrowthehostplants.Butterfliesneedatleastsixhoursofsunshineeachday.2Plantsometreestoprotectbutterfliesfromwindandrain.3Addflowersofdifferentseasonssothatbutterfliescanhavefoodallthetime.Yourgardenwillsoonturnintoaperfecthomeforbutterflies.Youcanhelpnaturerightinyourowngarden.16.Whatcanbutterflieshelpplantsdo？DA.Lookbeautiful.B.Invitebees.C.Receivesunlight.D.Producefruits.17.Whyshouldyouaddflowersofdifferentseasons？CA.Toprotectbutterfliesfromwindandrain.B.Tohelpbutterfliestocarrypollen.C.Togivebutterfliesfoodallthetime.D.Tomakebutterflieslayeggs.18.Whatisthetext？BA.Astory.B.Aguide.C.Aletter.D.Adiary.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Sobutterflieshelpplantsgrowandproducefruitswelove，suchasapplesandstrawberries."（所以蝴蝶帮助植物生长，结出我们喜爱的果实，例如苹果和草莓。）可知，蝴蝶能够帮助植物结出果实。故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据表格中Getstarted部分第3点"Addflowersofdifferentseasonssothatbutterfliescanhavefoodallthetime."（种植不同季节的花卉，这样蝴蝶随时都可以获得食物。）可知，种植不同季节的花朵是为了一直给蝴蝶提供食物。故选C。（3）推理判断题。根据全文介绍打造蝴蝶花园需要准备的东西和具体实施步骤（文章介绍如何建造蝴蝶花园，给出物品清单与操作步骤）可推断出，本文是一篇指南。故选B。（8分）"Spring﹣cleaning"meanscleaningahousecompletely，especiallyatthebeginningofspring.Peoplehavedonespringcleaningforhundredsofyears.Theycleanhousestomakethembrightandwelcomenewstarts.LongagopeopleintheUKheatedhomeswithcoalandwoodfires，whichleftsoot（煤灰）around.Windowswereshutinwinterforwarmth，soeverythingwasdirty.Whenspringarrives，peoplebreathedfreshairandmadeeverythingcleanandnice.Humansarepartofnature.Whentreesgrownewleavesandbirdsbuildtheirhomes，peoplefeelitnecessarytocleantheirhouses.It'satraditionthathumanshavefollowedforcenturies.Spring﹣cleaningbringsyoulotsofadvantages.Inwinter，yourbodymakesmoremelatonin，somethingthatmakesyousleepyandlazy﹣sotidyingcanseemlikehardwork.Asspringarrives，youwillnaturallybecomemoreactive.Likeanyexercise，tidyinggetsyoumoving.Familycleaningcanmakethewholefamilymuchcloserbecauseyouareworkingtogether.Wheneverythingisdone，youfeelproudofyourselfandlookforwardtoenjoyingyourtidy，freshspace.Thebestwaytotidyupistomakeitfun.RhiMorgan，afamoushome﹣makingexpert，says，"Putsomemusiconanddancewhileyoucleantomakeitaparty."Youcanturnitintoagamebysettingatimer，findingouthowmanythingsyoucanputawaybeforetimerunsout.Whiledoinghouseworktogetherwithfamilymembers，holdacompetitiontofindthemostunpairedsocksorsmalltoysaround.Ifyoulikecleaningalone，listentoastoryduringtidyingtime.Sowhynotwelcomeyourspringwithaspring﹣cleaning？19.WhydidpeopleintheUKdospring﹣cleaninglongago？CA.Toenjoywarmweather.B.Tocollecttreeleaves.C.Tocleansootoutofhouse.D.Towelcomebirdsback.20.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageofspring﹣cleaning？AA.Itmakesyoufeelproud.B.Itgetsyouclosertonature.C.Ithelpsyousleepbetter.D.Itbringsyourfamilygoodluck.21.Howcanyoubesttidyupaccordingtothetext？AA.Bymakingitfun.B.Byrecordingitstime.C.Bydoingitalone.D.Byaskinganexpert.22.What'sthepurposeofthetext？BA.Tointroducethestepsofspring﹣cleaning.B.Toencouragepeopletodospring﹣cleaning.C.Tosuggestholdingspring﹣cleaningcompetitions.D.Toshowdifferentexperiencesofspring﹣cleaning.【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据文章第二段"LongagopeopleintheUKheatedhomeswithcoalandwoodfires，whichleftsoot（煤灰）around.Windowswereshutinwinterforwarmth，soeverythingwasdirty.（很久以前，英国人用煤和木柴取暖，导致屋内布满煤烟。冬天为了保暖，窗户被封闭，因此整个屋子都变得脏乱不堪。）"可知，过去英国家庭因燃煤和木柴取暖留下煤灰导致屋内脏乱，所以春季大扫除是为了清理煤灰，得出为了清理煤灰的结论。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据文章第三段"Wheneverythingisdone，youfeelproudofyourselfandlookforwardtoenjoyingyourtidy，freshspace.（一切完成后，你会为自己感到自豪，并期待享受整洁、清爽的空间。）"可知，大扫除完成后会让人对自己感到自豪，得出让人感到自豪的结论。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据文章第四段"Thebestwaytotidyupistomakeitfun.（整理最好的方法就是让其变得有趣。）"可知，整理的最佳方式是让过程变得有趣，得出通过让打扫变得有趣来整理的结论。故选A。（4）主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段"Sowhynotwelcomeyourspringwithaspring﹣cleaning？（那么，何不以一次春季大扫除来迎接春天呢？）"可知，作者用反问句建议人们用春季大扫除迎接春天，意在鼓励人们采取行动，得出鼓励人们进行春季大扫除的结论。故选B。（8分）Ayiisa22﹣year﹣oldgirlfromKashgar，Xinjiang.Shebecamewell﹣knowninanewseasonoftheTVprogramme，whichtellspeoplehowyoungpeoplebuildtheircareersafterleavingschool.Theprogrammefollowed12studentswhostudiedTraditionalChineseMedicine（TCM）.Astheyoungestone，Ayiatfirstwasunnoticed.Bytheendoftheseason，however，shesurprisedallwithhergreatprogress.Ayiwasnotfromafamilyofdoctors.Herearliestinterestintraditionalmedicinewasawakenedinheroldtown.Inthatplace，peoplebelievedmuttonsoupcuredillnessfasterthanseeingdoctorsinhospital.Whenhergrandmotherdiedofillness，sherealizedgooddoctorsareneededinthisplace.Thatwaswhenshedecidedtobecomeonetoservethepeoplethere.In2018，thankstoaneducationprogramforXinjiangmiddleschoolstudents，AyihadachancetostudyinaShenzhenhighschool.Threeyearslater，shewasacceptedbyGuangzhouUniversityofChineseMedicine.However，theroadtobecomingaTCMdoctorwasnevereasy.Forher，it'sespeciallydifficulttounderstandancientChinesemedicalbooks."Terms（术语）likeyinandyang，weretotallyanewwayofthinking.SoIwasalwayshalfastepbehindmyclassmates，"Ayisaid.Tocatchup，sheputinmoretimeanddevelopedstudymethodofherown.Alongwithherschoolwork，Ayigotpracticalexperiencebytakingpartinmorethan13volunteeractivities.Ayi'sgreatestdreamistoreturntoXinjianganduseherTCMknowledgetoservelocalpeople."BackinKashgar，Iknowmanypeopledon'tlookformedicalcare，soIbelieveit'sdeeplymeaningfultouseTCM，whichissimple，cheapandworkswell，"Ayisaid.23.WhydidAyibecomefamousintheTVprogramme？AA.Becauseshemadegreatprogress.B.BecauseshelearnedTCMbyherself.C.Becausesheistheyoungestone.D.Becauseshegotbestscoresintheschool.24.WhatmadeAyidecidetobeadoctor？BA.Thedreamofherfamily.B.Themedicalneedsinherhometown.C.Theadvicefromhergrandmother.D.Thevisittothelocalhospital.25.WhichwordcanbestdescribeAyi？CA.Honest.B.Friendly.C.Hard﹣working.D.Humorous.26.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext？AA.AJourneyintoTCM.B.ThechangesinTCM.C.AProgrammeAboutDreams.D.TheMeaningofVolunteerWork.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Astheyoungestone，Ayiatfirstwasunnoticed.Bytheendoftheseason，however，shesurprisedallwithhergreatprogress.（作为最年轻的一个，阿依起初不被人注意。然而，在赛季结束时，她取得了惊人的进步。）可知，阿依会在电视节目中出名是因为她取得巨大进步。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Whenhergrandmotherdiedofillness，sherealizedgooddoctorswereneededinthisplace.Thatwaswhenshedecidedtobecomeonetoservethepeoplethere.（当她的祖母因病去世时，她意识到这个地方需要好医生。就在那时，她决定成为一名医生，为那里的人们服务。）可知，是她家乡的医疗需求么让阿依决定当医生。故选B。（3）推理判断题。根据第四段Tocatchup，sheputinmoretimeanddevelopedstudymethodofherown.Alongwithherschoolwork，Ayigotpracticalexperiencebytakingpartinmorethan13volunteeractivities.（为了赶上进度，她投入了更多的时间，并发展了自己的学习方法。除了学业，阿依还通过参加超过13次的志愿者活动获得了实践经验。）可知，阿依十分