高分密码 2027年中考山东省英语中考基础过关卷（含答案）

-高分密码2027年中考山东省英语中考基础过关卷（含答案）满分：100分考试时间：90分钟______________________________一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—What’s_______name?—It’sTom.A.youB.yourC.heD.she2.Mybrother_______playchess,butnowheisinterestedinplayingthepiano.A.usedtoB.isusedtoC.usestoD.isusingto3.—Wouldyoumind_______thewindow?It’sabithotinside.—Notatall.A.openB.openingC.toopenD.opened4.The2024ParisOlympicGames_______successfullyinJulylastyear.A.holdB.heldC.wereheldD.areheld5.—Iwonder_______.—It’sabouttheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.A.whatthemovieisaboutB.whatisthemovieaboutC.howthemovieisaboutD.howisthemovieabout6._______usefulinformationitis!Weshouldlearnfromit.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa7.—I’msorryIbrokeyourmirror.—Oh,really?_______.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Don’tbesorryC.Idon’tcareD.It’sOK8.Weshouldtryourbesttoreducethepollution_______wecanliveinabetterworld.A.sothatB.eventhoughC.assoonasD.aslongas9.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?—Notyet.I_______itafterdinner.A.doB.didC.willdoD.havedone10.Themoreyoupractice,_______youwillbecome.A.themorecarefulB.themostcarefulC.morecarefulD.careful______________________________二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Itwasacoldwintermorning.LittleTomwalkedtoschoolwithhisheaddown.Hewas11becausehelosthisfavoritepenyesterday.Thepenwasagiftfromhisgrandfather.Herememberedhisgrandfather12himtostudyhardandbeagoodperson.WhenTomgottotheclassroom,hefoundapenonhisdesk.Itwasexactlythesameastheonehelost.Hewas13andlookedaround.Hisdeskmate,Lily,smiledathim.“Ifounditneartheplaygroundyesterday,”Lilysaid.“Ithoughtitmightbeyours.”Tomwas14.HesaidthankyoutoLily.Fromthatdayon,Tomlearnedthat15isimportant.HealsodecidedtobeahelpfulpersonlikeLily.Hebegantohelpotherswheneverhecould.Herealizedthatkindnesscould16people’shearts.Yearslater,Tombecameateacher.Healwaystoldhisstudents,“Bekindtoothers.Youneverknowwhenyoumight17someone’sdaywithasmallactofkindness.”Tomkeptthepenonhisdeskasa18ofthatwintermorning.Healsowroteanoteunderthepen:“Kindnessisthelanguagewhichthe19canhearandthedeafcanunderstand.”Now,Tomisanoldman.Hestill20thatpen.Hebelievesthatsmallactsofkindnesscanmaketheworldabetterplace.11.A.happyB.sadC.excitedD.angry12.A.tellB.toldC.tellingD.totell13.A.surprisedB.boredC.tiredD.worried14.A.movedB.angryC.afraidD.hungry15.A.honestyB.kindnessC.braveryD.silence16.A.warmB.coolC.breakD.close17.A.makeB.takeC.bringD.light18.A.dreamB.memoryC.problemD.mistake19.A.blindB.richC.poorD.lazy20.A.throwsawayB.looksforC.keepsD.sells______________________________三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADoyouwanttolearnanewskillthissummer?Herearesomeclubsforyou.ArtClubTime:9:00a.m.–11:00a.m.,SaturdayPlace:Room201,SchoolBuildingATeacher:Mr.GreenPrice:100yuanpermonthDescription:Learntodrawpicturesandpaint.Youcanlearnwatercolorandoilpainting.RobotClubTime:2:00p.m.–4:00p.m.,WednesdayPlace:ComputerLabTeacher:Ms.LiPrice:150yuanpermonthDescription:Buildandprogramrobots.Youwilllearnhowtousesensorsandwritecode.CookingClubTime:5:00p.m.–7:00p.m.,FridayPlace:SchoolKitchenTeacher:ChefWangPrice:120yuanpermonthDescription:Learntomakedeliciousfood.Youcanlearntomakecakes,noodles,andChinesedishes.ChessClubTime:3:30p.m.–5:30p.m.,SundayPlace:LibraryMeetingRoomTeacher:Mr.ZhangPrice:80yuanpermonthDescription:Learntherulesofchessandpracticeplaying.Youcanjoinmatcheswithotherstudents.21.Ifyouwanttolearntodrawwatercolor,youcangoto_______.A.ArtClubB.RobotClubC.CookingClubD.ChessClub22.HowmuchdoesitcosttojointheRobotClubfortwomonths?A.150yuanB.250yuanC.300yuanD.400yuan23.WhichclubisopenonFriday?A.ArtClubB.RobotClubC.CookingClubD.ChessClub24.WhoistheteacheroftheChessClub?A.Mr.GreenB.Ms.LiC.ChefWangD.Mr.Zhang25.WhatcanyoudointheRobotClub?A.MakecakesB.PlaychessC.ProgramrobotsD.PaintpicturesBManypeoplethinkthatreadingbooksisawasteoftimebecausetheycangetinformationfromtheinternetquickly.However,readingbookshasmanybenefitsthattheinternetcannotprovide.First,readingbookshelpsimproveyourvocabulary.Whenyoureadabook,youoftenmeetnewwords.Youcanlearntheirmeaningsfromthecontext.Thisisbetterthanjustsearchingforawordonline.Second,readingbooksimprovesyourfocus.Inthedigitalage,weareusedtoswitchingbetweendifferentappsandwebsites.Thismakesithardforustofocusononethingforalongtime.Readingabookrequiresyoutoconcentrateonthestoryortheinformation.Thishelpstrainyourbraintofocus.Third,readingbooksreducesstress.Whenyoureadabook,youcanforgetaboutyourworriesandrelax.Studiesshowthatreadingforjustsixminutescanreducestresslevelsbytwo-thirds.Finally,readingbookshelpsyousleepbetter.Unlikelookingataphoneorcomputerscreen,readingaphysicalbookdoesnotemitbluelight.Bluelightcankeepyouawake.So,readingabookbeforebedisagoodhabit.Inconclusion,althoughtheinternetisuseful,readingbooksisstillveryimportant.Ithelpsyoulearn,focus,relax,andsleepbetter.So,pickupabookandstartreadingtoday!26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theinternetisbetterthanbooks.B.Readingbookshasmanybenefits.C.Howtosearchforinformationonline.D.Whypeopleshouldstopusingphones.27.Accordingtothepassage,howdoesreadinghelpimprovevocabulary?A.Bysearchingwordsonline.B.Bymeetingnewwordsincontext.C.Bylisteningtoaudiobooks.D.Bywritingessays.28.Whydoesreadinghelpimprovefocus?A.Becausebooksareheavy.B.Becauseyouneedtoconcentrateonthestory.C.Becausetheinternetistoofast.D.Becausebooksareexpensive.29.Howmuchcanreadingreducestresslevelsaccordingtothepassage?A.Byone-third.B.Byhalf.C.Bytwo-thirds.D.Byone-fourth.30.Whyisreadingaphysicalbookbetterforsleepthanusingaphone?A.Becausebooksarequieter.B.Becausebooksarecheaper.C.Becausebooksdonotemitbluelight.D.Becausebooksareeasiertohold.CLiHuaisa15-year-oldstudentfromShandong.HelovestraditionalChineseculture.Lastmonth,hevisitedtheConfuciusTempleinQufu.Hewasdeeplyimpressedbythehistoryandculturethere.ConfuciuswasagreatthinkerandeducatorinancientChina.HisideashaveinfluencedChinesepeopleforthousandsofyears.LiHualearnedthatConfuciusbelievedin“Ren”(benevolence)and“Li”(ritual).HealsolearnedthatConfuciusopenedthefirstprivateschoolinChina,allowingpeoplefromallsocialclassestoreceiveeducation.Duringthevisit,LiHuawatchedaperformanceoftraditionalChinesemusic.Healsotriedcalligraphy.Hefounditdifficultbutinteresting.Hedecidedtopracticemoreathome.LiHuaalsovisitedalocalmuseum.Hesawmanyancientartifacts,suchasbronzevesselsandpottery.HelearnedaboutthehistoryofShandongprovince.Herealizedthathishometownhasarichculturalheritage.Afterthetrip,LiHuawroteadiaryentry.Hesaid,“Iamproudofourculture.Iwanttolearnmoreandshareitwithothers.Weshouldprotectourtraditionalcultureandpassitontothenextgeneration.”31.WheredidLiHuavisitlastmonth?A.BeijingB.ShanghaiC.QufuD.Jinan32.WhatdidConfuciusbelieveinaccordingtothepassage?A.Moneyandpower.B.“Ren”and“Li”.C.Warandpeace.D.Scienceandtechnology.33.WhatdidLiHuadoduringthevisit?A.Heplayedbasketball.B.Hewatchedamovie.C.Hetriedcalligraphy.D.Heatedeliciousfood.34.WhatdidLiHuaseeinthelocalmuseum?A.Moderncars.B.Ancientartifacts.C.Foreignbooks.D.Sportsequipment.35.WhatisLiHua’sattitudetowardstraditionalChineseculture?A.Hedoesn’tcareaboutit.B.Hethinksitisoldanduseless.C.Heisproudofitandwantstoprotectit.D.Hewantstoforgetit.______________________________四、词汇与语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）A)根据句意及首字母提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。36.Mymotherisveryc_______.Shealwaystellsmetocleanmyroomeveryday.37.Theweatherinspringisusuallyw_______.It’sneithertoohotnortoocold.38.Pleasebeq_______.Thebabyissleepinginthenextroom.39.Ihaveah_______ofgettingupearly.Igetupat6:00a.m.everyday.40.Theteacheraskedustowritead_______aboutoursummerholiday.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。41.Mysisterisgoodat_______(dance).Shewantstobeadancer.42.We_______(notgo)totheparkifitrainstomorrow.43.Look!Theboys_______(play)footballontheplayground.44.Thisisthe_______(beautiful)pictureinthegallery.45.Youshouldkeep_______(health)byeatingmorevegetables.______________________________五、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）将下列单词连成正确的句子，注意标点符号和大小写。46.you,do,like,to,go,hiking,?______________________________47.is,important,it,to,protect,the,environment.______________________________48.he,last,week,visited,the,museum.______________________________49.she,not,tired,is,because,she,slep