中考演练 2027年中考山东省英语初三沪教版考前提分卷（含答案）

-中考演练2027年中考山东省英语初三沪教版考前提分卷（含答案）注意事项：1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.请将答案填写在答题卡上，在本试卷上作答无效。______________________________第一部分听力理解（略）(注：根据题目要求，此处省略听力部分，直接进入笔试部分)第二部分语言知识运用一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Wouldyoumind______thewindow?It’sabitcoldoutside.—Ofcoursenot.I’lldoitrightnow.A.closeB.closingC.tocloseD.closed2.Notonlymyparentsbutalsomybrother______interestedinreadingsciencefictionnovels.A.isB.areC.wasD.were3.The2024ParisOlympicGames______successfullyinJulylastyear,attractingathletesfromallovertheworld.A.heldB.washeldC.hasheldD.isheld4.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?—No,I______itjustnow.A.finishB.finishedC.willfinishD.havefinished5.Itiswidelybelievedthatreadingwidelycan______ourknowledgeandbroadenourhorizons.A.increaseB.improveC.expandD.extend6.Theteacheraskedus______loudlyinthelibrarytokeepquiet.A.nottospeakB.tonotspeakC.don’tspeakD.notspeak7.______hardworkanddeterminationarethekeystosuccess,manystudentsstillstrugglewithtimemanagement.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Unless8.Mysisterisgoodatplaying______piano,whilemybrotherprefersplaying______basketball.A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the9.—I’msorryIbrokeyourvase.—______.Itwasoldanyway.A.MypleasureB.NevermindC.You’rewelcomeD.Withpleasure10.Thenumberoftouristsvisitingthemuseum______growingyearbyyear.A.isB.areC.wasD.were11.Weshoulddevelopgoodhabitsof______ourroomstidyandclean.A.keepB.keepingC.keptD.tokeep12.______theheavyrain,westillwenttotheparkforapicnic.A.BecauseofB.AlthoughC.DespiteD.Since13.Theboy______isstandingunderthetreeismycousin.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which14.You’dbetter______earlytomorrowmorningtocatchthefirstbus.A.getupB.gettingupC.gotupD.togetup15.—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.It’sabout20minutes’walkfromhere.A.howfarisitfromthestationB.howfaritisfromthestationC.howlongittakestogettothestationD.howlongdoesittaketogettothestation二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillagewithmyfamily.Theairwasfreshandtheskywasblue.Westayedinasmallhousenearariver.Everymorning,Iwokeuptothesoundofbirdssinging.Itwasa16fromthenoiseofthecity.Oneday,myfathersuggestedthatwegofishing.IwasexcitedbecauseIhadnever17before.Weborrowedaboatfromalocalfisherman.Myfathertaughtmehowtoputthebait(鱼饵)onthehook.Ifelt18becauseIwasafraidImightscarethefishaway.Werowedtheboattothemiddleoftheriver.Icastmylineintothewaterandwaited.Timeseemedto19.Suddenly,mylinewenttight.Ipulleditupquickly,buttherewas20onthehook.Ifeltdisappointed.Myfathersmiledandsaid,“Don’tgiveup.Fishingrequires21.”Itriedagain.Thistime,Iwasmorepatient.Afterawhile,Ifeltastrongpull.Ipulledhardand22abigfish!Iwassohappy.Myfatherclappedhishandsandsaid,“Welldone!”Thatday,Ilearnedthat23isnotjustaboutcatchingfish,butalsoaboutenjoyingtheprocess.Ittaughtmethevalueofpatienceand24.Iwillneverforgetthatwonderfulday.Itwasa25experiencethatIwilltreasureforever.16.A.changeB.reliefC.surpriseD.shock17.A.fishedB.swamC.cookedD.slept18.A.nervousB.angryC.boredD.tired19.A.passB.stopC.flyD.slow20.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything21.A.courageB.patienceC.strengthD.speed22.A.sawB.caughtC.lostD.bought23.A.fishingB.swimmingC.boatingD.camping24.A.failureB.successC.practiceD.persistence25.A.terribleB.boringC.memorableD.common三、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。26.Theteacheraskedustowritea(discuss)abouttheimportanceofreading.27.Itis(polite)totalkloudlyinthecinema.28.Mybrotheris(talent)atplayingtheguitar.29.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthe(environment).30.The(visit)tothemuseumwereveryfriendlytous.B.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。31.Pleasetoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroomtosaveelectricity.32.Theweatherinspringisusuallywandsunny.33.Hedecidedtoaforthejobaftergraduation.34.Theoldmanlivesallifeinthecountryside.35.Weshouldhaveapositiveatowardslife.第三部分阅读理解四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheImportanceofSleepSleepisessentialforourhealth.Duringsleep,ourbodyrepairsitself,andourbrainprocessesinformationfromtheday.Mostteenagersneedabout8to10hoursofsleepeverynight.However,manystudentsstayuplatetodohomeworkorplaygames.Thiscanleadtopoorconcentrationinclass,lowergrades,andevenhealthproblems.Expertssuggestthatstudentsshouldgotobedatthesametimeeverynightandavoidusingelectronicdevicesbeforebedtime.Thebluelightfromscreenscanmakeithardertofallasleep.Instead,tryreadingabookorlisteningtosoftmusic.Goodsleephabitscanimproveyourmood,memory,andoverallhealth.36.Howmuchsleepdomostteenagersneedeverynight?A.6to7hoursB.8to10hoursC.10to12hoursD.5to6hours37.Whatcanhappenifstudentsstayuplate?A.Theywillbecometaller.B.Theywillhavebetterconcentration.C.Theymayhavelowergrades.D.Theywillfeelmoreenergetic.38.Whatdoesthebluelightfromscreensdo?A.Ithelpsstudentssleepfaster.B.Itmakesithardertofallasleep.C.Itimprovesmemory.D.Itrelaxesthebrain.39.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtoplaygamesbeforebed.B.Theimportanceofgoodsleephabits.C.Whyteenagersneedmorehomework.D.Howtouseelectronicdevices.40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuggestedforbettersleep?A.Goingtobedatthesametime.B.Readingabookbeforebed.C.Usingphonesinbed.D.Listeningtosoftmusic.BATriptotheScienceMuseumLastSaturday,ourclasswenttotheCityScienceMuseum.Wetookabustherebecauseitwasalongwayfromourschool.Themuseumwashuge,withmanydifferentsections.First,wevisitedtheSpaceSection.Wesawmodelsofrocketsandsatellites.Theguidetoldusaboutthehistoryofspaceexplorationandhowastronautsliveinspace.ItwasfascinatingtolearnthatwaterinspacebehavesdifferentlythanonEarth.Next,wewenttothePhysicsSection.Thereweremanyinteractiveexhibits.Wecouldseehowelectricityworksandtrysomesimpleexperiments.Ienjoyedtheexhibitaboutmagnetsthemost.Itriedtomakeapaperclipjumpusingamagnet,anditworked!Finally,wevisitedtheBiologySection.Wesawskeletonsofdinosaursandlearnedaboutevolution.Theguidealsoshowedussomerareplantsandanimalsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Wehadagreattimeatthemuseum.Welearnedalotandhadfunatthesametime.Ihopewecangothereagainnextyear.41.Howdidtheclassgotothemuseum?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.D.Onfoot.42.WhatdidtheyseeintheSpaceSection?A.Dinosaurs.B.Magnets.C.Rocketsandsatellites.D.Rareplants.43.Whichsectiondidthewriterenjoythemost?A.TheSpaceSection.B.ThePhysicsSection.C.TheBiologySection.D.TheHistorySection.44.WhatdidthewriterdointhePhysicsSection?A.Hesawskeletonsofdinosaurs.B.Helearnedaboutspaceexploration.C.Hetriedtomakeapaperclipjumpwithamagnet.D.Hesawmodelsofrockets.45.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthetrip?A.Bored.B.Disappointed.C.Happy.D.Angry.CTheRiseofElectricCarsInrecentyears,electriccars(EVs)havebecomemorepopular.ManypeoplearechoosingEVsbecausetheyarebetterfortheenvironment.Unliketraditionalcarsthatrunongasoline,EVsrunonelectricity.Thismeanstheyproducefeweremissions,whichhelpsreduceairpollution.Therearealsootherbenefitstodrivinganelectriccar.EVsareusuallyquieterthangasolinecars.Theyalsohavefewermovingparts,whichmeanstheymayrequirelessmaintenance.Inaddition,charginganelectriccarisoftencheaperthanbuyinggasoline.However,therearesomechallenges.Onemajorissueistherangeofelectriccars.ManyEVscanonlytravelacertaindistancebeforeneedingtoberecharged.Thiscanbeaproblemforlongtrips.Anotherchallengeistheavailabilityofchargingstations.Insomeareas,itcanbedifficulttofindaplacetochargethecar.Despitethesechallenges,thefutureofelectriccarslooksbright.GovernmentsaroundtheworldareencouragingtheuseofEVsbyofferingtaxbreaksandbuildingmorechargingstations.Astechnologyimproves,electriccarswillbecomemoreaffordableandconvenient.46.Whyareelectriccarsbetterfortheenvironment?A.Theyarecheaper.B.Theyproducefeweremissions.C.Theyarequieter.D.Theyhavefewermovingparts.47.Whatisoneadvantageofelectriccarsmentionedinthepassage?A.Theycantravelfartherthangasolinecars.B.Theyrequiremoremaintenance.C.Theyareusuallyquieter.D.Theyaremoreexpensivetocharge.48.Whatisamajorchallengeforelectriccars?A.Theyaretooloud.B.Theyproducetoomuchpollution.C.Therangeislimited.D.Theyaretoosmall.49.Howaregovernmentsencouragingtheuseofelectriccars?A.Bybanninggasolinecars.B.Byofferingtaxbreaks.C.Bymakingthemmoreexpensive.D.Bybuildingmoregasstations.50.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheHistoryofCarsB.TheBenefitsandChallengesofElectricCarsC.HowtoDriveanElectricCarD.TheFutureofGasolineCars五、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。HowtoMakeaGoodFirstImpressionMakingagoodfirstimpressionisimportantinbothpersonalandprofessionallife.Herearesometipstohelpyoumakeagreatfirstimpression.First,dressappropriately.Yourclothesshouldbecleanandsuitablefortheoccasion.Ifyouaregoingtoajobinterview,wearformalclothes.Ifyouaremeetingfriends,casualclothesarefine.Second,smileandmakeeyecontact.Asmilecanmakeyoulookfriendlyandapproachable.Makingeyecontactshowsthatyouareconfidentandinterestedintheotherperson.Third,listenactively.Whensomeoneistalking,listencarefullyandshowthatyouareinterested.Askquestionstoshowthatyoucareaboutwhattheyaresaying.Finally,beyourself.Don’ttrytobesomeoneyouarenot.Peoplecantellifyouarebeingfake.Beinghonestandgenuineisthebestwaytobuildtrust.TipsforMakingaGoodFirstImpressionDetailsDressappropriatelyWearcleanand(51)clothesfortheoccasion.SmileandmakeeyecontactAsmilemakesyoulook(52)andeyecontactshowsconfidence.ListenactivelyShowinterestbyasking(53)andlisteningcarefully.BeyourselfDon’tpretendtobesomeoneelse;be(54)andgenuine.(55)Thesetipscanhelpyou