2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语外研版第五单元单元测试卷（含答案）

-2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语外研版第五单元单元测试卷（含答案）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Theteacheraskedusto______thenewwordsinournotebooksbeforeclass.A.writedownB.lookupC.turnonD.takeoff()2.Iaminterestedinlearningaboutdifferent______oftraditionalChinesefestivals.A.customsB.instrumentsC.materialsD.directions()3.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldpractice______everyday.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.spoke()4.Itispoliteto______whensomeoneoffersyouhelp.A.refuseB.ignoreC.acceptD.thank()5.Wewillhaveapartynextweektocelebratethe______ofourschool'sartclub.A.beginningB.openingC.foundingD.ending()6.Shedidn'tgotothemeetingbecauseshewas______ill.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.seriouslyD.mostly()7.Couldyoupleasetellmehow______tothepostoffice?A.getB.gettingC.togetD.got()8.Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleepduringit.A.excitingB.boringC.interestingD.wonderful()9.Mybrotherenjoysreadingbooks______historyandculture.A.withB.aboutC.forD.at()10.Youhadbetter______toomuchtimeplayingvideogames.A.notspendB.nottospendC.don'tspendD.notspending()11.Theweatherischanging______thesedays.Weneedtowearwarmerclothes.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.gentlyD.heavily()12.I'mafraidIcan'tcometoyourbirthdaypartybecauseIhave______homeworktodo.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo()13.Heisusedto______upearlyinthemorning.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.gets()14.Theoldmanlives______butheneverfeelslonely.A.aloneB.lonelyC.singleD.only()15.Pleasekeepquiet.Thebabyis______.A.sleepingB.sleepC.sleptD.sleeps二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttoasmallvillagetoexperiencerurallife.Whenwearrived,weweregreetedbythefreshairandbeautifulscenery.Thevillagerswereveryfriendly.Theyshowedustheirtraditionalhousesandtaughtushowtomakepaperfrombamboo.Welearnedthatmakingpaperisadifficultjob.First,youneedtocutthebamboointosmallpieces.Then,youputthemintowaterandboilthemforseveralhours.Afterthat,yougrindtheboiledbamboointopulp.Finally,youspreadthepulponascreenandletitdryinthesun.Ittookustwodaystofinishonepieceofpaper,butwefeltveryproudofourwork.Intheevening,wesataroundafireandlistenedtothevillagerstellstoriesabouttheirancestors.Thesestoriesmadeusunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingourtraditions.Werealizedthatmodernlifeisconvenient,butweshouldnotforgetourroots.Beforeweleft,thevillagersgaveussomehandmadegifts.Wepromisedtocomebackagainsoon.()16.A.cityB.villageC.townD.country()17.A.dirtyB.freshC.coldD.hot()18.A.impoliteB.unfriendlyC.friendlyD.rude()19.A.plasticB.woodC.bambooD.cloth()20.A.easyB.simpleC.hardD.quick()21.A.cookB.boilC.fryD.bake()22.A.waterB.oilC.milkD.juice()23.A.wetB.dryC.cleanD.dirty()24.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.tired()25.A.forgetB.rememberC.knowD.learn三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。PassageADoyouknowwhathappenswhenyoueatanapple?Yourteetharethefirsttomeettheapple.Theybitetheappleintosmallpieces.Thenyourtonguemixesthepieceswithsaliva(唾液).Salivahelpstobreakdownthefood.Next,thefoodgoesdownyourthroatandintoyourstomach.Inthestomach,strongacidsmixwiththefoodtodigestitfurther.Finally,thenutrients(营养)areabsorbedintoyourbloodandsenttoallpartsofyourbody.Theprocessofdigestionisamazing.Itstartsinyourmouthandendsinyoursmallintestine(小肠).Withoutthisprocess,yourbodywouldnotgettheenergyitneedstomove,think,andgrow.Thatiswhyeatinghealthyfoodissoimportant.()26.Whatisthefirststepofeatinganappleaccordingtothepassage?A.Thefoodgoesintothestomach.B.Yourteethbitetheapple.C.Salivamixeswiththefood.D.Nutrientsareabsorbed.()27.Whatdoessalivado?A.Itmakestheapplebigger.B.Itbreaksdownthefood.C.Itsendsfoodtothebrain.D.Itstopsthedigestion.()28.Wheredoesdigestionend?A.Inthemouth.B.Inthethroat.C.Inthestomach.D.Inthesmallintestine.()29.Whyiseatinghealthyfoodimportant?A.Becauseittastesgood.B.Becauseitgivesyourbodyenergy.C.Becauseitischeap.D.Becauseitiseasytofind.()30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtochooseapples.B.Theprocessofdigestion.C.Thestructureofteeth.D.Thetasteofapples.PassageBManystudentsfeelnervousbeforeexams.Thisisnormal.However,ifyouaretoonervous,youmaynotperformwell.Herearesometipstohelpyourelax.First,preparewell.Reviewyournotesandtextbooksafewdaysbeforetheexam.Donottrytolearneverythingthenightbefore.Second,getenoughsleep.Atiredbraincannotthinkclearly.Trytosleepatleasteighthoursanight.Third,eatahealthybreakfast.Foodgivesyourbrainenergy.Avoidsugaryfoodsthatmakeyousleepy.Fourth,breathedeeply.Ifyoufeelpanic,closeyoureyesandtakeslow,deepbreaths.Thiscalmsyourmind.Finally,believeinyourself.Youhavestudiedhard,andyoucandoit.Remember,examsarejustapartoflearning.Theydonotdefinewhoyouare.Staycalmandconfident,andyouwillsucceed.()31.Whatisthemainproblemdiscussedinthepassage?A.Howtostudyharder.B.Howtodealwithexamstress.C.Whattoeatforbreakfast.D.Howtosleepbetter.()32.Whenshouldyoureviewyournotes?A.Thenightbeforetheexam.B.Afewdaysbeforetheexam.C.Onthedayoftheexam.D.Onemonthbeforetheexam.()33.Howmanyhoursofsleeparerecommended?A.Sixhours.B.Sevenhours.C.Eighthours.D.Ninehours.()34.Whatkindoffoodshouldyouavoidbeforeanexam?A.Healthyfood.B.Sugaryfoods.C.Fruits.D.Vegetables.()35.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufeelpanicduringtheexam?A.Runoutoftheroom.B.Asktheteacherforhelp.C.Closeyoureyesandbreathedeeply.D.Cryloudly.PassageCInrecentyears,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearechoosingtotravelalone.Thistrendiscalled"solotravel".Somepeopleworrythattravelingaloneisdangerousorlonely.However,manysolotravelerssayitisthebestwaytoseetheworld.Whenyoutravelalone,youarefreetomakeyourowndecisions.Youcanchangeyourplanswheneveryouwant.Youdon'thavetowaitforothersorcompromise(妥协).Youcanalsomeetnewpeoplemoreeasily.Whenyouarealone,youaremoreopentotalkingtostrangers.Thishelpsyoulearnaboutdifferentcultures.Solotravelteachesyouindependence.Youhavetosolveproblemsbyyourself,suchasfindingahotelorbuyingaticket.Theseexperiencesmakeyoustrongerandmoreconfident.Ofcourse,youshouldstillbecareful.Alwaystellyourfamilywhereyouaregoingandkeepyourphonecharged.Butdon'tletfearstopyoufromexploringtheworld.()36.Whatis"solotravel"?A.Travelingwithaguide.B.Travelingwithfriends.C.Travelingalone.D.Travelingwithfamily.()37.Whydosomepeopleworryaboutsolotravel?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itisdangerousorlonely.C.Ittakestoomuchtime.D.Itisnotfun.()38.Whatisoneadvantageoftravelingalonementionedinthetext?A.Yousavemoney.B.Youcanmakeyourowndecisions.C.Youdon'tneedapassport.D.Youcansleeplonger.()39.Howdoessolotravelhelpyoumeetnewpeople?A.Youjoinabiggroup.B.Youaremoreopentotalkingtostrangers.C.Youstayinhotelswithmanyguests.D.Youusesocialmediamore.()40.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgivetosolotravelers?A.Nevertalktostrangers.B.Don'tcarryaphone.C.Tellyourfamilyyourplans.D.Onlytravelinyourowncountry.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。41.Itisr______toshareyourtoyswithyourfriends.42.Mymotherboughtaneww______formeyesterday.Ittellsthetime.43.Weshouldprotectthee______becauseitishometomanyanimals.44.Theboyisveryc______.Healwaystrieshisbesttosolvedifficultproblems.45.Pleasep______thedoorwhenyouleavetheclassroom.46.The__________(传统)festivaliscomingnextweek.47.Sheisgoodat__________(描述)thingsinEnglish.48.The__________(科学)experimentwasveryinteresting.49.Youshouldbe__________(礼貌的)toyourelders.50.The__________(文化)ofChinaisveryrichandcolorful.五、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。51.你最好早点睡觉。You'dbettergotobed____________________.52.他正在为考试做准备。Heis____________________fortheexam.53.我们不应该在公共场合大声说话。Weshouldn't____________________loudlyinpublic.54.这本书是关于如何照顾宠物的。Thisbookis____________________takingcareofpets.55.她习惯于早起。Sheisusedto____________________early.六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。A:Hi,LiMing.Longtimenosee.Wheredidyougolastsummervacation?B:IwenttoYunnanwithmyparents.A:Wow!Thatsoundsgreat.56.__________B:Yes,itwas.Theweatherwascoolandthescenerywasbeautiful.A:Didyouvisitanyfamousplacesthere?B:Yes,wevisitedLijiangAncientTownandShangri-La.A:57.__________B:Westayedthereforfivedays.A:58.__________B:WetriedNaxifoodandsawsomelocaldances.A:59.__________B:No,wedidn'tbuyanythingexpensive.Wejustboughtsomesouvenirs.A:60.__________B:Thankyou.Ihopeyoucangotheretoo.A.Howlongdidyoustaythere?B.Wasityourfirsttimethere?C.Didyouenjoyyourself?D.Whatdidyoudothere?E.Didyoubuyanygifts?F.Soundslikeawonderfultrip!G.Whydidyougothere?七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信询问你校最近举办的一次传统文化活动。请根据以下要点给他回信。1.活动的时间、地点和参与者；2.活动内容（如：书法展示