2027年山东省英语初三综合模拟卷（含答案）

-2027年山东省英语初三综合模拟卷（含答案）注意事项：1.本试卷共分为听力理解（略）、单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、词汇运用、句型转换、书面表达七部分。2.本试卷不含听力部分，请考生根据文字内容作答。3.请保持卷面整洁，答案请写在指定位置。______________________________一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Doyouknowtheboy______issittingnexttoPeter?—Yes.HeisPeter’sbrother.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose2.—Mum,I’mhungry.Isthere______toeatinthefridge?—No,butwecangotothesupermarkettobuysome.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing3.—HowdoyoulikethemovieWanderingEarth3?—It’s______.I’veneverseenabetteronebefore.A.boringB.terribleC.amazingD.awful4.—Whenshallwegotothemuseum?—We’llsetoutassoonaswe______ourhomework.A.finishB.finishedC.willfinishD.havefinished5.—______usefulinformationtheteachergaveusabouthowtopreparefortheexam!—Yes,itreallyhelpsusalot.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa6.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______growinglargerandlarger.A.isB.areC.wasD.were7.—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.YoucantaketheNo.1bus.A.howIcangettothelibraryB.howcanIgettothelibraryC.whenIcangettothelibraryD.whencanIgettothelibrary8.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaitingformesolong.—______.A.Idon’tthinksoB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.I’dlovetoD.Withpleasure9.—Lookatthesign.Itsays“NoParking”.—Oh,sorry.I______seeit.A.don’tB.didn’tC.won’tD.haven’t10.—The2028OlympicswillbeheldinLosAngeles.—______excitingnews!A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan______________________________二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Itwasacoldwintermorning.Tomwokeuplateandrealizedhewas(11)______forschool.Hejumpedoutofbed,putonhisclothesquickly,and(12)______histoothbrush.Hedidn’thavetimeforbreakfast,sohegrabbedanapplefromthekitchenandranout.Onhiswaytoschool,Tomsawanoldmansittingonabench.Theoldmanlooked(13)______andwasshivering(发抖)inthecoldwind.Tomstoppedandasked,“Areyouokay,sir?”Theoldmanshookhisheadweaklyandsaid,“Ilostmyway.Ican’trememberwheremyhomeis.”Tomfelt(14)______fortheoldman.Heknewtheoldmanwasindangerinsuchcoldweather.Althoughhewaslate,Tomdecidedtohelp.Hetookouthisphoneandcalledthe(15)______.Thepoliceofficertoldhimtostaywiththeoldmanandwaitforhelp.Whilewaiting,Tomsharedhisapplewiththeoldman.Theytalkedforawhile.TheoldmantoldTomthatheusedtobeateacherandloved(16)______books.Tomlistenedcarefullyandfoundtheoldmanwasvery(17)______.Tenminuteslater,thepolicearrived.Theytooktheoldmantothehospitaltocheckhishealth.Beforeleaving,theoldmanthankedTomrepeatedly.“Youarea(18)______boy,”hesaid.WhenTomfinallyarrivedatschool,hewashalfanhour(19)______.Histeacherwasnothappy,butwhenTomexplainedwhathappened,theteachersmiledandsaid,“Helpingothersismoreimportantthanbeingontime.Youdidtherightthing.”Tomfeltwarminside,eventhoughitwasstillacoldwinterday.Herealizedthat(20)______canbringwarmthtoothers.11.A.earlyB.lateC.quickD.slow12.A.washedB.ateC.brushedD.drank13.A.happyB.tiredC.confusedD.excited14.A.angryB.sorryC.proudD.afraid15.A.teacherB.parentC.policeD.doctor16.A.readingB.writingC.buyingD.selling17.A.kindB.rudeC.lazyD.strict18.A.badB.cleverC.kindD.rich19.A.earlyB.lateC.fastD.slow20.A.moneyB.loveC.timeD.food______________________________三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheLibraryRulesWelcometotheCityCentralLibrary.Toensureagoodreadingenvironmentforeveryone,pleasefollowtheserules:1.Silence:Pleasekeepyourvoicedown.Noloudtalkingorlisteningtomusicwithoutheadphones.2.FoodandDrink:Nofoodisallowedinsidethelibrary.Youcanonlydrinkwaterinsealedbottles.3.Books:Donotwriteonortearanybooks.Ifyoufindadamagedbook,pleasetellalibrarian.4.Time:Thelibraryisopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.onweekdaysand10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.onweekends.Pleaseleavebeforeclosingtime.5.IDCard:Youmustshowyourlibrarycardtoborrowbooks.Eachstudentcanborrowupto5booksatatime.Ifyoubreaktheserules,youmayloseyourborrowingprivileges.21.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttolistentomusicinthelibrary?A.Talktoyourfriends.B.Useheadphones.C.Listentoitoutside.D.Itisnotallowedatall.22.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatonetime?A.3B.5C.10D.1523.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Youcaneatasandwichinthelibrary.B.Thelibraryisopenuntil5:00p.m.onSunday.C.Youneedalibrarycardtoborrowbooks.D.Youcanwritenotesinthebooks.24.Whathappensifyoubreaktherules?A.Youwillbefinedmoney.B.Youwillbebannedfromthecity.C.Youmayloseyourborrowingprivileges.D.Nothingwillhappen.25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?A.Tointroducenewbooks.B.Toaskfordonations.C.Toexplainthelibraryrules.D.Toinvitepeopletojoin.BHowtoStayHealthyinSchoolManystudentstodayfacehealthproblemsbecauseoftheirbusyschoollife.Herearesometipstohelpyoustayhealthy.First,haveagoodbreakfast.Breakfastgivesyouenergyforthewholemorning.Don’tskipitjustbecauseyouareinahurry.Abowlofporridge,anegg,andaglassofmilkaregoodchoices.Second,exerciseregularly.Youdon’tneedtogotoagym.Youcanrun,jumprope,orplaybasketballwithyourfriendsafterschool.Doingexerciseforatleast30minutesadaycanmakeyoustrongerandhelpyousleepbetter.Third,drinkenoughwater.Waterisimportantforyourbody.Trytodrink8glassesofwateraday.Avoiddrinkingtoomuchsodaorjuice,astheyhavetoomuchsugar.Finally,getenoughsleep.Teenagersneedabout8to9hoursofsleepeverynight.Ifyoudon’tsleepwell,youwillfeeltiredandhavetroubleconcentratinginclass.Gotobedearlyanddon’tplaywithyourphonefortoolongbeforesleeping.Remember,healthiswealth.Startmakingthesechangestoday!26.Whyisbreakfastimportant?A.Ithelpsyouloseweight.B.Itgivesyouenergyforthemorning.C.Itmakesyoutaller.D.Ithelpsyousleepbetter.27.Howlongshouldyouexerciseeverydayaccordingtothetext?A.10minutesB.20minutesC.30minutesD.1hour28.Whatshouldyouavoiddrinking?A.WaterB.MilkC.SodaD.Juicewithnosugar29.Howmanyhoursofsleepdoteenagersneed?A.6to7hoursB.7to8hoursC.8to9hoursD.9to10hours30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoStudyHardB.HowtoStayHealthyC.HowtoMakeFriendsD.HowtoEatFastCTheStoryofYuanLongpingYuanLongpingwasafamousChineseagriculturalscientist.Heisknownasthe“FatherofHybridRice”(杂交水稻).Bornin1930,YuanLongpingsawmanypeoplesufferingfromhungerwhenhewasyoung.Hedecidedtostudyagriculturetohelpthem.Inthe1960s,hebeganhisresearchonhybridrice.Atthattime,manyscientistsbelievedthatricecouldnotbehybridized.ButYuanLongpingdidn’tgiveup.Hespentyearsinthefields,workingunderthehotsun.In1973,hesuccessfullydevelopedthefirsthigh-yieldhybridrice.Thisbreakthroughwasagreatsuccess.Hybridricecouldproduce20%moregrainthancommonrice.ThishelpedfeedmillionsofpeopleinChinaandothercountries.YuanLongpingneverstoppedworking.Evenwhenhewasveryold,hestillwenttothefieldstocheckhisrice.Hehadtwodreams:onewastoenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmen;theotherwastohybridricecoverthewholeworld.In2021,YuanLongpingpassedaway.However,hisspiritandachievementswillliveon.Hetaughtusthathardworkandperseverance(毅力)canchangetheworld.31.WhatisYuanLongpingknownas?A.TheFatherofComputersB.TheFatherofHybridRiceC.TheFatherofPhysicsD.TheFatherofMedicine32.WhydidYuanLongpingdecidetostudyagriculture?A.Hewantedtoberich.B.Hesawpeoplesufferingfromhunger.C.Hisparentsaskedhimto.D.Helikedfarming.33.Whatdidmanyscientiststhinkabouthybridriceinthe1960s?A.Itwaseasytomake.B.Itwastooexpensive.C.Itcouldnotbehybridized.D.Itwasnotdelicious.34.Howmuchmoregraincouldhybridriceproducethancommonrice?A.10%B.15%C.20%D.25%35.WhatcanwelearnfromYuanLongping’sstory?A.Hardworkandperseverancecanchangetheworld.B.Weshouldonlyworkinthefields.C.Scientistsshouldnotdream.D.Hungerisnotaseriousproblem.______________________________四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A)根据句意及首字母提示，填写单词的正确形式。36.Myfatherlikesreadingn()abouthistory.37.Pleaset()offthelightwhenyouleavetheroom.38.Theweatherisveryc()today.Youshouldwearmoreclothes.39.Sheisgoodats()Englishsongs.40.Weshouldbep()ofourcountry.B)用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。41.Mybrotheris(interest)______inplayingbasketball.42.Look!Thechildrenare(play)______gamesontheplayground.43.Itisimportantforus(learn)______asecondlanguage.44.Shehas(visit)______manyplacesofinterestinChina.45.Themoreyoupractice,the(good)______youwillbecome.______________________________五、句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）按括号内的要求完成下列句子，每空一词。46.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybus.(改为否定句)He____________toschoolbybus.47.Thebookisveryinteresting.(改为感叹句)____________thebookis!48.“Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?”sheaskedme.(改为间接引语)Sheaskedme______I______finishedmyhomework.49.Weshouldpro