湖北省黄石市2027届高三上学期9月质量监测英语试卷（含音频）

2026年黄石市高三(9月)质量监测英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whenistheprojectsupposedtobefinished?A.At7:00. B.At9:00. C.At10:00.【答案】B【原文】W:It’salreadyseveno’clocknow.Let’ssendoutforsomethingtoeat.M:Buttheprojectisdueintwohours.W:Ican’tbelievewe’veworkedfortenhoursstraight.2.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Goingstraight. B.Takinganotherroute. C.Turningthecararound.【答案】B【原文】W:We’renevergoingtomakeittothetheaterontime.Wewon’tgetthroughthislightforanotherfiveminutes.M:It’stoolatetoturnthecararound.Wecanturnrightanddriveunderthebridgeinstead.3.WhomightBarbarabe?A.Areporter. B.Awebdesigner. C.Atravelblogger.【答案】C【原文】M:SoBarbara,haveyoueverthoughtyouwouldhavesomanyfansonourwebsite?W:Actuallyno.AtfirstIjustmadesomevideostorecordmytravelsallovertheworld.ButI’mgladmyvideoscanbringmyaudiencepleasure.4.Whydoesthewomandecidetotryanotherautoshop?A.Theshopcan’tstarttheworksoon.B.Shethinkstwodaysistoolong.C.Shedoubtstheshop’sservice.【答案】A【原文】W:Hi,I’dliketohavemycarpainted.Canyoutellmehowlongitwouldtakeandwhenyoucoulddoit?M:Ittakestwodays,butwecan’tdoituntilnextmonth.W:Oh,I’dliketohaveitdonesoonerthanthat,soI’lljusttryanotherplace.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thebikeprice. B.Thewoman’sbike. C.Abikerace.【答案】B【原文】M:Wow,yourdaddidagreatjob.Hemadetheoldestbikeintownlooknew.Peoplemaythinkyourbikeismoreexpensivethanmine.W:Youknowitgoesfasterthanyourbikenow.M:Idon’tthinkso.Let’sraceandsee.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Colleagues. C.Customerandwaiter.7.WheredidJohnfindLinda’snotebook?A.Onatable. B.Onthefloor. C.Onachair.【答案】6.B7.B【原文】W:John,it’sLinda.Listen,Ihaven’tleftmynotebookontherestauranttable,haveI?ThethingisI’vejustgotbacktotheofficeandit’snotinmybag.M:Well,thewaitersjustclearedthetable.Holdon.I’llhaveaquicklookaround.Okay,gotit.Itwasonthefloornearwhereyouweresitting.W:Oh,Iremembernow.IputitonachairwhileIgotmycoaton.Itprobablyfelloff.M:I’llbringitbackwithmeinabouttwentyminutes.Bye.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenthecourses?A.Classroomlocations. B.Studentbackgrounds. C.Skilllevelsandduration.9.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.$960. B.$640. C.$320.10.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Visitthestudio. B.Makethepayment. C.Filloutaformonline.【答案】8.C9.A10.C【原文】M:WelcometoGreenValleyArtStudio.HowcanIassistyoutoday?W:Hi,I’minterestedinyourartclasses.Couldyoutellmewhatcoursesyouoffer?M:Wehavebeginner,intermediateandadvancedpaintingcourses.Eachcourserunsfordifferentduration:fourweeks,eightweeksortwelveweeks.Allskilllevelsarewelcomeandwehavestudentsfromvariousbackgroundsjoiningourclasses.W:Interesting.I’dliketotakethemostcomprehensivecourse.M:Well,theadvancedcourseisheldatourdowntownbranchonPineStreet.It’seightydollarsperweek.W:Perfect.I’dliketoregisternow.M:Great.Pleasecompletetheregistrationformonourwebsitefirstandthengoonwiththepayment.W:I’lldothatrightaway.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?A.Tobookaroom. B.Toarrangeatour. C.Toconfirmareservation.12.Whatdoesthewomanrequest?A.Awake-upcall. B.Aspecialmenu. C.Anocean-viewroom.13.Howcanguestsreceiveafreemeal?A.Byreservingaccommodationsonline.B.Bystayingaminimumofthreenights.C.Bymakingabookingintheoffseason.【答案】11.A12.C13.B【原文】M:Hi,youhavereachedthefrontdeskofCozyHotel.HowmayIhelpyou?W:I’minterestedinbookingaroomfornextFriday.Arethereanywithanoceanviewavailable?M:I’llcheckforyou.Yes,itlookslikethere’soneavailableontheninthfloor.Howmanynightsdoyouplantostay?Youknowit’soffseasonnowandwe’reofferingapromotionrightnow.Ifyoustayatleastthreenights,you’llreceiveafreebreakfastorlunch,andthereisaspecialmenuatourrestaurant.Youjustneedtoorderitonline.W:Thatsoundslikeagreatdeal,butmymeetingwilllastonlytwodays,soI’llonlyneedtwonights.M:Doyouneedanywakeupcall?W:No,thanksanyway.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Conductingasurvey. B.Askingfordirections. C.Planningatrip.15.Whatisthewomanhappywithaboutthetrain?A.Itsspace. B.ItsInternet. C.Itsspeed.16.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthetraintoday?A.Itwastoocrowded. B.Itbrokedownhalfway. C.Itranbehindschedule.17.Whatimprovementimpressedthewoman?A.Betterinformationdisplayfacilities. B.Largerboardsfortraintimes. C.Moreseatsontheplatforms.【答案】14.A15.B16.C17.A【原文】M:Okay,thankyou.NowI’dliketoknowyourfeelingsaboutyourjourney.Sowhatreallyfloatedyourboattoday?W:Well,thewifihasimprovedalot.Itmakesiteasierformetoworkeveniftheroomisn’tbigenough.M:That’sthefirsttimetodayanyone’smentionedit.It’sgoodtogetsomepositivefeedbackonthat.Andisthereanythingyouweren’tsatisfiedwith?W:Wellnormallythetrainsrunontimeandareprettyreliable,buttodayitwasfifteenminuteslate.M:Okay,I’llputthatdown.NowI’dalsoliketoaskaboutthefacilitiesatthisstation.You’veprobablynoticedthat.Canyousaysomething?W:Ithinkthebestthingisthatthey’veimprovedtheamountofinformationabouttraintimesthat’sgiventopassengers.Beforetherewasonlyoneboard,butnowthereisanelectronicdisplaypanel.EverytimeIwalktotheplatformIcanclearlyandquicklyknowwhenmytrainwillcome.M:That’sgood.Anythingelse?W:Let’ssee.Onethingisthattherearen’tenoughplacestositdown,especiallyontheplatforms.M:Okay,soI’llputseatingdown.Thanksforyourtime.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.WhyisLakeGranadatemporarilyclosedtovisitors?A.Anoutbreakofmosquito-bornedisease.B.Lowwaterlevelsaffectingthescenery.C.Dangerousrockslidesonthetrails.19.WhoistheBraynardMountainTrailsuitablefor?A.Familieswithyoungchildren.B.Camperswithheavyequipment.C.Skilledadulthikerswithhikingshoes.20.WhatconveniencedoesMt.Torooffertovisitors?A.Itrequiresnospecialhikingequipment.B.Itallowsovernightcampingbythewaterfall.C.Itisquicklyaccessiblebycarfromthevisitorcenter.【答案】18.A19.C20.C【原文】W:Forfamilieslookingforapleasantandfunoutdoorexperience,mynumberonerecommendationisusuallythewalkaroundLakeGranada,especiallyatthistimeofyearwhenthewaterlevelishighandcolorfulwildflowerslinetheshore.Unfortunately,there’sbeenanoutbreakofamosquito-borneillness,andmosquitoesbreedrapidlyinthestillwarmwateralongtheshoreline.Forsafety’ssake,werecommendavoidingthelakeshorefornow.ButyoucanstillgetgreatviewsofthelakebyhikingtheBraynardMountainTrailtothelookoutpoint.It’ssteepandrocky,soit’srecommendedonlyforexperiencedadulthikerswithproperhikingshoes.Ifyouhavecampingequipment,youcanhiketoToledoFalls.It’saneasylevelrouteandyoucanputupatentnearthewaterfallforapeacefulstay.It’stoofartogoandcomebackinonedaythough.Finally,youcouldexploretheforestonMt.Toro.It’sonlyatwenty-minutedrivefromthevisitorcenterandit’sfullofinterestingplantsandrarelocalwildlife.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHuangpuRiverCruiseRentalServiceLookingforagreatwaytoenjoyShanghai’sriverviews?OurHuangpuRivercruiseserviceisaperfectchoiceforfamilytripsorgroupgatherings.Sailingalongtheriver,visitorscanadmirelandmarks,includingthehistoricBundbuildingsandmodernskyscrapersinLujiazui.Weofferthreetypesofboatswithdifferentcapacitiesandsupportingservices.Thepricesarechargedbythehour,splitintodaytimeandnightperiods,ratherthanper-personrates.BoatTypeCapacityDaytime(9:00–17:00)Night(18:00–22:00)ExtraServiceMiniYacht4people¥380/hour¥520/hourFreebottledwaterStandardSightseeingBoat12people¥680/hour¥890/hourFreeguidedcommentaryLuxuryPartyBoat20people¥1100/hour¥1450/hourSnackbar+musicsystemImportantRules:(1)Allreservationsmustbemadeatleastonedayaheadthroughourofficialmini-app.Walk-insarenotaccepted.Themini-appalsoallowsyoutocheckreal-timeavailabilityandchooseyourpreferredschedule.(2)Theminimumrentaltimeforeveryboatisonehour.Onlywhole-hourrentalsarepermitted;anypartialhourshallbetreatedasonehour.(3)Outsidefoodandstrongalcoholicdrinksareforbiddenonboardforsafetyreasons.(4)AllpassengersmustpresentvalidID(passportorChineseID)atcheck-in.Childrenunder3yearsoldrideforfreebutcounttowardtheboat’smaximumcapacity.DiscountPolicies:First,allbookingsmadebeforeOct.20willreceivea10%early-birddiscount.Besides,groupsof5ormorevisitorscangetanextra5%offthetotalbill.Thetwodiscountscanbecombined.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutbooking,feelfreetocontactourcustomerservice.21.WhatcanwelearnabouttheStandardSightseeingBoat?A.Itoffersfreebottledwater. B.Itcanholdupto20people.C.Itincludesexperttourexplanation. D.Itallowspassengerstobringsnacks.22.Whatisrequiredforcheck-in?A.Valididentitydocument. B.Bookingviaofficialwebsite.C.Choosingthepreferredtimeperiod. D.Extrapaymentforchildrenunder3yearsold.23.Howmuchwillafamilyoffourpayfora1.5-hournightrentaloftheLuxuryPartyBoatonOct.15?A.¥1,957.5 B.¥2,200 C.¥2,610 D.¥2,900【答案】21.C22.A23.CBWhenIwas10,Iwascaughtinalie.Istubbornlydeniedbreakingawindowinmyneighbor’sbarn,butmyparentsknewIhaddoneit.Inthosedays,abrokenwindowwasabigdeal,andIwasclosetomiserable.ThenUncleJimarrived.Heneverraisedhisvoiceorrushed.Ridingbesidehiminhisoldgreencar,Ikeptglancingathimnervously.Icouldseeaconfusedsmileatthecornerofhismouth.“Tellingthetruthisalwayseasier,”hesaidoutoftheblue.Hegrinnedatme.“Soit’sperfectforalazyboneslikeyouandme.”Thatwasit—nolecturing,noscolding.Myunclebegantohum(哼歌),andIwasawashinrelief.Notlongafter,Ispottedapairofbrownleatherglovesonthewindowsillinthepostoffice.OldMrsJamesonhadcomeinwearingthemandleftbarehanded.Itriedthemon.Theywereperfect.Thatnight,myconsciencetroubledme.Thetruthiseasierforalazybones.Thenextday,Ireturnedthegloves.Amonthlater,MrsJamesonsentmeanewpairwithanoteofthanks.WhenUncleJimaskedwhereIgotthem,Itoldhimthestory.“See?”hesaid,delighted.UncleJimtaughtmefarmorethanthat.OneAugustday,wewerefishinginasmallboat.Iwasabitdownatourslowpace.Hesaidspeedwasfineifyouwantedtogofast,butslowingdownmadeanyjourneylessofablur.“Ithelpsyoufocus,”hesaid.Ithoughtofthatdecadeslaterwhenhewasdying,inhis82ndyear.Washeseeingmore,evenasheslowed?UncleJimwasanobserverwhotouchedthosehelovedbysharingwhathesaw.SomethingsIunderstoodquickly,butotherstookdecadestobecomeclear.Behonest,bebrave,lookaroundandslowdown—thewordswereneverspoken,butthemessagealwaysgotthrough.24.HowdidUncleJimreacttotheauthor’slie?A.Heletthelieslide. B.Heofferedmildguidance.C.Hedeliveredalonglecture. D.Hegaveaseverepunishment.25.WhydidMrsJamesonsendtheauthoranewpairofgloves?A.Sheknewhewasfondofgloves. B.Shehadextraglovestogiveaway.C.Heroldglovesnolongerfittedher. D.Sheintendedtorewardhishonesty.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“lessofablur”inparagraph4mean?A.Lessboring. B.Lessrisky.C.Moreexciting. D.Moreapparent.27.Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?A.Truthdoesnotneedtobespoken. B.Theelderalwaysgivewiseadvice.C.Honestyandpatiencematterinlife. D.Mistakesareunavoidableforchildren.【答案】24.B25.D26.D27.CCSirDavidAttenborough,atelevisionpresenter,said,“Theplasticinouroceansoughtnevertohavegotthereinthefirstplace.Muchofitperhapsoughtnottohaveevenbeenmanufacturedatall.”Thefirststatementisreasonable,butthesecondisnot.Althoughthedrawbacksoftheworld’srelianceonplasticsarealltooapparent,thebenefitstheyprovidearealltooeasilyoverlooked.Takefoodasanexample.Plasticpackagingpreventsfoodstuffsfromspoiling,makingpossibleglobaltradeinmeat,fish,fruitandvegetables.Itenablesessentialslikerice,cookingoilandpowderedmilktobestoredanddistributedsafelyandcheaply.Aone-litreplasticbottleweighs5%asmuchasaglassone;plasticpackagingthusreducesshippingcostsandemissions.Todealwiththethreatofpollution,thebestapproachisnottobanplastics,buttomanagethemmorecarefully.Betterrecyclingtechnologies,nowunderdevelopment,areonepartoftheanswer.Theproportionofplasticswhichendupbeingrecycledhasdoubledinthepasttwodecades,butitisstillonly9%.Thisisnotbecausepeopledonotcareabouttheplanet.Itisbecauserecyclingisharderandmorecostlythanmostpeoplerealize.Oneresultisthatmanyrichcountriesexporttheirwastefor“recycling”inpoorercountrieswhicharenotequippedtodealwiththeirownoftenvoluminousplastic-wasteproblems,letaloneanyoneelse’s.Greateruseshouldthereforebemadeoflandfill.Whenproperlymanagedandwellmonitored,thisisfarlessenvironmentallyruinousthanoftenportrayed.Incinerators(焚烧炉)areausefuloptiontoo,thoughtheyarealsounpopular.ThegoodnewsisthatFortnum,aFinnishcompany,hasfoundawaytoturnthehydrocarbonsreleasedfromwasteincinerationbackintoplasticfeedstock.Suchinnovationshouldbebuilton.Whenitcomestoplastics,thebenefitsareverymuchgreaterthanmostpeoplewillallow—andsoisthepotentialformanagingthecosts.28.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsAttenborough’sview?A.Totallyignorant. B.Fullysupportive.C.Stronglyopposed. D.Partiallyapproving.29.Whydoestheauthormentiontheweightofaplasticbottleinparagraph2?A.Toshowbottlesareeasytocarry. B.Tocompareplastics’durabilitywithglass.C.Tohighlightthecost-effectivenessofplastics. D.Toprovetheessentialroleofplasticsinglobaltrade.30.Whatmainlyaccountsforthelowrecyclingrates?A.Publicindifference. B.Technicaldifficulties.C.Insufficientglobalcooperation. D.Inadequategovernmentfunding.31.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinthelastsentenceofthepassage?A.Ourabilitytohandleitsdownsidesisunderestimated.B.Thedrawbacksofplasticsfaroutweightheiradvantages.C.Peopleseehugepotentialtoremoveplasticpollutioncosts.D.Highwastemanagementcostspreventenjoyingplasticbenefits.【答案】28.D29.C30.B31.ADIntheUS,almost100millionpeoplereportbeingbirdwatchers.IntheUK,hundredsofthousandsparticipateintheannual“BigGardenBirdwatch.”Beyondtheobviousskillsofidentifyingbirds,isitpossiblethatbirdwatchingisbeneficiallyrewiringourbrains?Ajust-publishedstudyintheJournalofNeuroscienceprovidessomeofthebestevidencetodatethatthispopularhobbycandojustthat.ScientistsinTorontowerecuriousaboutbraindifferencesbetweenexpertbirdwatchersandbeginners.Tostudythem,theyrecruited58adultsacrossalargeagerange,halfexpertbirdidentifiers,halflessskillful.UsingMRI,theystudiedbrainstructureandactivationwhileparticipantsidentifiedbirds.Comparedwithbeginners,expertsshowedmorecompactbrainstructureinregionsinvolvedinattentionandvisualperception.Themorecompactthestructure,thebettertheabilitytoidentifybirds.Interestingly,thesesameregionslituponimagingwhenexpertsidentifiedlessfamiliarbirds.Whilethiswasasmallnon-interventionalstudy,itsuggeststhatbirdwatchingtothepointofexpertisemayrewireandrestructurethebrain.Thisbuildsonanotherstudy—“Creativeexperiencesandbrainclocks,”publishedinOctober2025inNatureCommunications—whichshowedthatpeoplewithmorecreativeexperiencehadmoreyouthful-lookingbrains;directlyrelatedtotheirdegreeofexpertise.Moregenerally,participatingincognitivelyenrichingactivitiesmayhelpdelaydementia(痴呆症)onset;aNeurologystudyfoundthatmoreengagementinsuchactivitiesloweredAlzheimer’sriskby38%anddelayeddiagnosisby5yearsonaverageforthoseeventuallyaffected.Returningspecificallytobirdwatching,additionalreasonssupportitsbrainbenefits.Socialconnectionstopthelistofbrain-healthyfactors,sojoiningabirdwatchinggroupdirectlyhelps.Thehobbypromotesphysicalactivity,anobviousbrainbenefit.Spendingmoretimeinnature,andsteppingawayfromdigitaldevices,alsoimprovesoverallbrainhealth.Finally,birdwatchingmayreducestress—crucialbecausechronicstressimpairscognitionandharmsneuralwiring.Muchremainstolearnaboutbirdwatching’spotentialforbrainfunctionandhealth.Yetwhilespendingyourdayhuntingahummingbirdorrareraptordoesnotreplaceahealthydiet,goodsleep,andregularexercise,itmaystillberewiringyourbrainforthebetter.32.Whatbraindifferencesdidthestudyfindbetweenexpertbirdwatchersandbeginners?A.Beginnershadsmallervisualbrainareas. B.Beginnerswerebetteratidentifyingbirds.C.Expertsthoughtmorethoroughlyforunfamiliarbirds. D.Expertshadmoretightly-organizedattentionbrainareas.33.Whydoestheauthormentionthestudy“Creativeexperiencesandbrainclocks”?A.Toshifttoanewsubject. B.Tosupporttheabovepoint.C.Toofferbackgroundforthetopic. D.Tocontrastwiththepreviousstudy.34.Howdoesbirdwatchingbenefitbrainsaccordingtoparagraph4?A.Itremovescognitiveharmfromstress.B.Ithelpspeoplegiveupdigitaldevices.C.Itssocialfunctionbestboostsbrainhealth.D.Itsphysicalbenefitsoutweighmentalones.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WhatBirdwatchingCanDoforYourBrain?B.WhyExpertBirdersHaveBetterAttentionSkills?C.WhyCreativeExperiencesMayDelayDementia?D.HowMRIRevealstheSecretsofBirdwatchers’Brains?【答案】32.D33.B34.C35.A第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thereisamomentinlifewhenwerealisethatlesstrulyismore.____36____Sheusedjustaglasscup,greenleaves,andwaterboiledthreetimes.“Thethirdboil,”shesaid,“iswhenthewaterlearnstobreathe.”Ithoughtherridiculous.Now,IunderstandshespokeofaphilosophyItookhalfalifetimetoappreciate—theprofoundpowerofsimplicity.Modernlife,however,makesithardtolivesimply.Wearefloodedwithnotificationsandexpectations.Psychologistscallthiscognitiveoverload,whereinformationexceedsourbrain’scapacity.Decision-makingdeteriorates,creativityshrinks,andwefeelexhausted.Theaccumulationofmesscreatessubtlebutpersistentanxiety.Themoreweaccumulate,themorewehavetocarry,andwhatwecarryeventuallycarriesus.____37____Masteringtheartofsubtractiondefinesthoseweadmire.Learningtodoonethingatatimeisaprofoundshift.Multitasking,whichcognitivescientistssayreducesefficiencybyfortypercent,isoverrated.Thesinglemostradicalactinadistractedworldistogiveyourfullattentiontowhateveryouaredoing.____38____Becauseitiseasiertoaccumulatethantoletgoofhabitsthatnolongerserveus.Yetlettinggoisnotaloss;itisachoice.Lettinggoisnotfailure;itisfreedom.____39____Clearoutonedrawer,deleteauselessapp,orspendtenminutesinsilence.IntraditionalChinesepainting,“leavingwhite”—theemptyspace—isasimportantasthebrushstrokes.Lifeneedsemptyspacetoo.Ourcapacitytoappreciatedependsonleavingsomeofitunexploited.Simplicityisasuperpowerintoday’sworld.Whenyousimplify,youarenotlosinganything.Youaremakingspaceforwhatactuallymatters.Asmygrandmotherusedtosay,withatwinkleinhereye,“Theteaisjustleavesandwater.Butwhenyoupayattention,itbecomessomethingelseentirely.”____40____A.However,simplicityrequirescourage.B.Themorewewin,themoreanxiouswefeel.C.Perfectionisachievedwhennothingislefttoadd.D.That,inanutshell,iswhatshemeant:lessismore.E.Startsmallandembracethepowerofemptyspace.F.Addingmoredoesnotmakelifebetter;itmakesitheavier.G.Forme,itarrivedwhenIwatchedmygrandmotherpreparetea.【答案】36.G37.F38.A39.E40.D第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Foryears,Ihavewrittenessaysaboutmymothersinceschooldays,craftingpolishedandbeautifulpassageswheneverthistopicwasassigned.Backthen,Ialwaysdescribedherassomeonewith____41____jobslikeadoctor,ateacheroranengineer,becauseIthoughtthiswashowamothershouldbe____42____—withdecentidentitysocietywouldadmireandbeproudofandIfeltashamedtoadmitshewasjustanordinary____43____.YetInowrealizenoneofthosewordstruly____44____myrealmother.Peopleoftensaywomenaregreedy,butIknowamother’sgreedisuniquely____45____.Inwinter,shewouldaskmyfathermanytimestobuymolassesandmakesweetsteamedricecakesforus.Shewouldquietly____46____useathappily,wearingalookofwarmsatisfaction.Thoughmyfatherdislikeddriedfish,shewouldstillaskhimtobuysomejustformeandcookitwithgreat____47____.Sheloveddressingusinnewclothesandgazingatusagainandagain.WheneverIdidwellinexams,herjoyknewno____48____.Allherso-called“greed”isonlyformy____49____.Mymotherneverpressuredmetopursue_____50_____careers.Herdreamsaresurprisinglysmall,yetfargentlerthananygranddreamsintheworld.SheonlyhopedthatIcouldcombmyhair_____51_____andtieitintotightbraidseveryday,lookingcleanandtidy.Amotherwhofindshappinessinsuchlittlethingsisincrediblysimple,pureand_____52_____.Today,Ifinallyunderstandthatamother’sidentityneverliesinherprofessionorsocialstatus.Itliesinthesleeplessnightswhenshe_____53_____myfever,inthefoodshewillinglygivesupforherchildren,inthatmiraculousabilitytounderstandeverythingwithoutwords.ThehousewifemotherIoncefelt_____54_____ofisnowthegreatestprideinmylife.Sheissimplymymother,yetthissingle_____55_____holdsmyentireworld—myroots,myshelter,myloveandmyheaven.Tome,noidentityintheworldcaneverbegreaterthanthisone.41.A.respectable B.available C.stable D.flexible42.A.introduced B.recognized C.treated D.trusted43.A.clerk B.housewife C.waitress D.cleaner44.A.affected B.comforted C.portrayed D.rewarded45.A.endless B.mysterious C.selfless D.silent46.A.watch B.feel C.hear D.make47.A.difficulty B.courage C.care D.respect48.A.fear B.edge C.barriers D.bounds49.A.safety B.well-being C.education D.freedom50.A.fancy B.steady C.regular D.ordinary51.A.casually B.roughly C.neatly D.naturally52.A.ambitious B.devoted C.elegant D.curious53.A.believesin B.strugglesfor C.checkson D.rulesout54.A.afraid B.ashamed C.tired D.fond55.A.name B.title C.honor D.status【答案】41.A42.A43.B44.C45.C46.A47.C48.D49.B50.A51.C52.B53.C54.B55.B第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InMay2025,arosebloomedattheedgeoftheTaklamakanDesert,thelastseedlingplantedalonga3,046-kilometergreenbarrier—theworld’slongestsand-blockingwall.Itsrootstracebackto1978,____56____ChinalaunchedtheThree-NorthShelterbeltForestProgram(TNSFP).Stretching____57____HeilongjiangtoXinjiang,theTNSFPcovers13provincesacross4.07millionsquarekilometers.Itssixthphase,____58____(launch)in2021andsetforcompletionby2030,aimstoconsolidatesandcontrolachievements.AttheHexiCorridor,100,000rosesnowbloom.Scientistsscreenedover50plantvarietiestoidentifyspecieswithecologicalandeconomic____59____(benefit).Dripirrigationmaximizeslimitedwaterresources.InQiemoCounty,veteransleadteamsthatbalancerestorationwithindustry—rosesyieldjam,skincareproductsanddrinks.Innovativetechniquesincludereedgrassgrids(芦苇草方格),____60____Chineseinventionforstabilizingsand,whichinvolvespressingwheatstrawintoone-meter-squarepatternstoreducewindspeedandtrapsand.Asthestrawdecomposes,itenrichesthesoilandenablesvegetationtotakeroot.Solarpanelsgeneratecleanenergywhile____61____(form)windbarriersthatimprovesoilmoistureandvegetation____62____(cover),creatingamicroclimatethatsupportsplantgrowthandlocallivelihoods.Thegoalisnottoremovethedesert,____63____tolockitsedgestopreventexpansion.InnerMongolia,Gansu,Qinghai,andXinjiangcollaborateonshelterbeltforestsandsolar-poweredstabilization.Targetingwind-sandcorridorsandoasisgaps,theyhavebuilta____64____(layer)defensesystem.Generations____65____(sow)seedsforfutureoasesfordecades,andtheykeepcarryingonthiswork,withthestorybetweenhumansandthedesertstillbeingwritten.【答案】56.when57.from58.launched59.benefits60.a61.forming62.coverage63.but64.layered65.havebeensowing第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.你校英语俱乐部正在举办“PassionandAchievement”主题演讲比赛。请你结合对“Theonlywaytodogreatworkistolovewhatyoudo.”这句话的理解，写一篇英语演讲稿，内容包括：1.你对这句名言的理解；2.你的亲身经历和感悟。注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。PassionandAchievementDearfellowstudents,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________