四川省蓉城名校联盟2026-2027学年高三上学期开学考试 英语试题

高三年级英语考试时间120分钟，满分150分注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、座位号和考籍号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的"贴条形码区"。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答，超出答题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.WhatdoesthewomanaskAlberttodo?A.Writealetter.B.Brushhisteeth.C.Washhisclothes.2.WhenwillLeoandSarahgetmarried?A.InJune.B.InJuly.C.InAugust.3.Whydoesthemancometothewoman?A.Tostarthisnewjob.B.Tosaygoodbyetoher.C.ToinvitehertoToronto.4.Whichmeansoftransportdidthemanoriginallyplantouse?A.Thetaxi.B.Thesubway.C.Thebike.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ascienceexhibition.B.Theirweekendplan.C.Advancesintechnology.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。6.WhatdoesMikedecidetodointhenewyear?A.Quitsocialmedia.B.Takemoreexercise.C.Limitphoneuse.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofphoneaddiction?A.Itcausessleepingproblems.B.Itleadstopooreyesight.C.Itreducesanxiety.听下面的录音，回答第8至第10小题。8.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?A.Toreserveatable.B.Toaskaboutaparty.C.Toputoffameeting.9.Whattimeshouldthemanarrive?A.At5:30.B.At6:00.C.At8:00.10.Whoistheman?A.Brown.B.Anderson.C.Howard.听下面的录音，回答第11至第13小题。11.HowlongdidAshleestayinThailand?A.Abouttwomonths.B.Aboutamonth.C.Abouthalfamonth.12.WhatimpressedAshlee'shusbandmostinPhuket?A.Goingdeep-seafishing.B.Makingclassicdishes.C.Tryingsurfingout.13.Whichofthefollowingdoesthemanlikebest?A.Bananas.B.Dragonfruits.C.Starfruits.听下面的录音，回答第14至第16小题。14.Whatexperiencehasthewomanhad?A.Sheengagedinmuchvolunteerwork.B.She'sbeenclassmonitorfortwoyears.C.Sheservedonthestudents'unionlastyear.15.Howdoesthewomandescribeherself?A.Creative.B.Responsible.C.Communicative.16.Whodoesthemanthinkisthewoman'smaincompetitor?A.John.B.Lisa.C.Mark.听下面的录音，回答第17至第20小题。17.WhatdidJanaJohnsondoin2006?A.Shetookchargeofabutterflyproject.B.Shediscoveredseveralrarebutterflies.C.ShegainedadmissiontoMoorparkCollege.18.Whataffectedthepopulationofbluebutterflies?A.Toomuchrain.B.Newnaturalenemies.C.Smallerhabitat.19.WhyarebluebutterfliesimportantaccordingtoCrisSarabia?A.Theyarepartofthelifecycle.B.Theyprovidefoodforhumans.C.Theyareabletorestoretheland.20.Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutthebutterflyprojectintheend?A.It'ssurprising.B.It'spromising.C.It'sconcerning.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASummerCampScholarshipApplicationTheCampsforCuriousMindsScholarshipProgramoffersfreeweek-longsciencecampsforstudentsingradesPreK—8atPacScioroff-sitelocations.QualificationsFullscholarships奖学金)areavailableforcamperswho:•Qualifyforfree/reducedlunch•Areorwereinfoster(寄养)care•Haveaparent/guardianenrolledinSNAPorotherpublicassistance•Holdalow-incomeFamilyAccessorYouthAccessmembershipSelectionProcessScholarshipsareawardedbylottery.DonotregisteronCampDocifseekingascholarship.Applicationdoesnotguaranteeaward.TheapplicationclosesonMarch13,2026andyouwillbenotifiedonApril3,2026,ofoneofthreepossibleoutcomes:scholarshiprecipient,waitlist,ornotselectedforascholarship.Ifyouarewaitlisted,youwillbecontactedifarecipientdoesnotaccepttheirscholarship,orifadditionalscholarshipsarefunded.ImportantDatesFeb.6,2026:ApplicationavailableMarch13,2026:Applicationdueby11:59p.m.April3,2026:CamperacceptancedeadlineScholarshipapplicantswhohopetoreceiveascholarshipshouldnotregisterforacamponCampDoc.CampsvisibleforsaleonCampDocshouldberegisteredforwiththeintenttopurchasethefullcostofthecamp.Scholarshipsaresavedpriortoregistrationopenandarethenawardedinourlotteryprocess.Scholarshipscannotbesavedorappliedtoaregisteredcampsession.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutscholarships,pleaseemailCamps,with"2026SummerCampScholarships"asthesubjectline.21.Whichofthefollowingisqualifiedforthescholarship?A.AstudentstudyinginGrade9.B.Acamperwithfree-lunchstatus.C.AparentregisteringforSNAP.D.Aguardianwithareliefcard.22.Whatwillhappentothescholarshipapplicantsonthewaitlist?A.Theyshallbeawardedtheleast.B.TheyneedtoregisteronCampDoc.C.Theywillnotreceiveascholarship.D.Theymayfillthegapforarecipient.23.Whatisthedeadlineforthisyear'sscholarshipapplication?A.February6.B.March3.C.March13.D.April3.BLeslieShogrenwantedtogotoSemicolonBooksinChicagotocelebrateherbirthday,soshepackedupherhusbandandfoursonsandcameinfromthesuburbs.WhenshecheckedoutthatdayinJuly2020,sheaskedthewomanattheregisterifshewasDanielleMoore,thebookstore'sowner."Yeah,areyouLeslie?"Moorereplied,flashinghersignaturebrightsmile.SheslippedLeslieabirthdaycardsignedbyeachstaffmember,thankingherforcelebratingherbirthdayatthestore."Mom,that'sarealbirthdaycard,"saidoneofhersons,lookingsurprised.Lesliewassurprisedtoo.Sure,shehadmessagedthebookstoreonInstagram,askingitshoursandcasuallymentioningshe'dbevisitingforherbirthday.Butstill."Mooredidn'tneedtodothat,"shesays."Whenpeopledoahospitalitytouchlikethataboveandbeyond,itjuststickswithyou."Sheandherfamilyarestoreregularstoday.Since2019,MoorehasbeenaddingherpersonaltouchtoeverythingshedoesatSemicolon.Inside,shelvesstretchfloortoceiling,withfront-facingbooksdisplayedlikeart.Thewallsarepackedwithprints,paintingsandquotes.Comfycouchesinvitevisitorstoread,andhandmadepillowsfeaturingliteraryiconslikeAudreLordeandOctaviaE.Butleraddtothehomeyvibe."Wewantittofeelcozy,warmandfulloflove,"shesays.CourtenayJosephstartedgoingtoSemicoloninJune2020.AfterMoore'shusbanddied,shewantedtosupportthecouple'sbusinesses.Nowamom,sheoftenbringsheryoungchildrentothestore."WhatIseearepeopletalkingtooneanother,"JosephsaysaboutherfellowSemicolonbooklovers."Thereisasenseofconnection."24.WhywasLesliesurprisedwhenofferedthebirthdaycard?A.Hercasualmentionwonthestore'sthoughtfultreat.B.Herbirthdaycelebrationwonthestore'sappreciation.C.Shethoughtthecardwasonlyforregularcustomers.D.Shefoundthecardhand-madebythisstore'sowner.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"vibe"inparagraph4mean?A.Style.B.Service.C.Atmosphere.D.Decoration.26.WhatcanwelearnaboutCourtenayJoseph?A.ShecametothestoretocelebrateLeslie'sbirthday.B.Shesupportedthestoreoutofdesireandkindness.C.Shevisitsthestoretoshopforherchildren'sbooks.D.Shemaintainscommunityconnectionviathestore.27.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheSemicolonBooks?A.Ittargetsatlocalfamilieswithyoungchildren.B.Itenjoysgreatpopularityforitsuniquestyle.C.Itservesasanidealplacetocelebratebirthdays.D.Itbuildsagoodsenseofcommunityidentity.CMosthospitalsdon'thaveacanal排水系统)tocollectrainwater.That'soneoftheunusualfeaturesthatearnedamajorarchitecturehonor—the2021RIBAInternationalPrize—forFriendshipHospital,an80-bedruralcommunityhospitalinBangladesh.Itisademonstrationofhowbeautifularchitecturecanbeachievedthroughgooddesignwhenworkingwitharelativelymodestbudgetandwithdifficultcontextualrestrictions.LocatedinShyamnagarinthesouthernregionofBangladesh,FriendshipHospitalwasdesignedtomeld融合)withthewater-ladenlocalenvironment,whichisfilledwithshrimpfisheriesandcrisscrossedbyrivers.Thehospitalissurroundedbyformergrainfieldsthatnowsitunderwaterduetosealevelrise(thelandhasbeentransformedintotheshrimpfisheriesasaresult).Butthesubstantialsupplyofwatersurroundingthestructurecan'tbeeasilyusedfordrinkingwaterandotherpurposesbecauseofitshighsalinitylevel含盐量).Thehospital'srelationshipwithrainwaterwasakeyelementintheprize.Itsmajordesignfeatureisacanalthatzigzagsalongthelengthofthehospital,splittingtheoutpatientbuildingfromthebuildingforinpatientservices.Thecanalcollectsrainwaterfromthesite,whichisthenstoredinatanksothatitcanbeusedbythehospital.ThecycleofdisastrousfloodinginBangladeshiscausedbythecombinationofcyclones,monsoonsandsnowmeltfromtheHimalayas.Asclimatechangemakesrainfallmoreunstableandpowerfulstormsevenmoreintense,millionsinBangladesharefacingdestructiveeffects,includinglossofagriculturallandduetosealevelrise.Thedesigner,architectKashefChowdhuryhopestheawardwillinspirepeopletocommittoarchitecturethatcaresforhumansandnaturealike."Iamencouragedthatthismayinspiremoreofustocommit,notinspiteof,butbecauseoflimitationsofresourcesandmeans,toanarchitectureofcarebothforhumanityandfornature,torisecollectivelytotheurgenciesthatwefacetodayonaplanetaryscale,"Chowdhurysaid.28.WhatleadsFriendshipHospitaltowinthearchitectureprize?A.Itsservicelevel.B.Itsdesignphilosophy.C.Itslonghistory.D.Itshardconstruction.29.HowdoesFriendshipHospitaltacklelocalrainwater?A.Itcollectsrainwaterforhospitaluse.B.Itrecyclesrainwaterforfarmirrigation.C.Itdesaltsrainwaterforpatients'dailydrinking.D.Itstoresrainwaterintanksforshrimpfisheries.30.WhatmessagedoesChowdhurymainlyconvey?A.Beinaweofnature.B.Mancanovercomenature.C.Beatonewithnature.D.Inspirationspringsfromnature.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ARIBAInternationalPrizeinBangladeshB.AHospital'sVictoryoverClimateChangeC.ASpecialCanal:AnAmazingArchitectureWorldD.APrizedHospital:FittingintoaWateryEnvironmentDAstechcompaniesrolloutplatformsspecificallydesignedforhealthcareconsultation,AIisrapidlybecomingakeyplayerinmanypeople'smedicaldecisions.AccordingtoOpenAI,themakerofChatGPT,morethan40millionpeopleconsulttheplatformeverydayforhealthinformation.ButnewresearchsuggestsAImaymisleadusersincertainmedicalscenarios场景).Onerisk:WhileAIputsvastmedicalknowledgeatyourfingertips,manylaypeople外行)don'tknowhowtouseiteffectively.InastudypublishedrecentlyinthejournalNatureMedicine,researcherstriedtomodelhowpeopleuseAIchatbotsbygivingparticipantsmedicalscenariosandaskingthemtoconsultAItools.Afterconversingwiththebots,participantscorrectlyidentifiedthehypotheticalconditiononlyaboutathirdofthetime.Only43%madethecorrectdecisionaboutnextsteps,suchaswhethertogototheemergencyroomorstayhome."Peopledon'tknowwhattheyaresupposedtobetellingthemodel,"saysAndrewBean,whostudiesAIsystemsatOxfordUniversityandisoneoftheauthorsonthisstudy.BeansaysoftenwhenusingAI,arrivingatahelpfulconclusioncomesdowntowordchoice."Doctorsaretrainedtoaskyouquestionsaboutsymptomsyoumightnothaverealizedyoushouldhavementioned,"saysBean.Inonescenario,twodifferentusersgaveslightlydifferentdescriptionsofthesamescenario.Oneofthemdescribed"theworstheadacheI'veeverhad,"andwasdirectedbytheAItogototheemergencyroomimmediately.Theother—whodidnotusethatcleardescription—wastoldtotakeaspirinandstayhome."Turnsoutthiswasactuallyalife-threateningcondition,"saysBean.TherearesomeinstanceswhenAIworkswellinidentifyingmedicalissues—insomestudies,largelanguagemodelshavesometimesmatchedorevenoutperformeddoctorsondiagnosticreasoningtasks.ButthewaypeopleuseAIChatbots,saysBean,isfarmoremessythanthecontrolled,clinicalsituationsinwhichitperformswell.32.Howisthenewresearchconducted?A.BycomparingAIresponseswithhospitalrecords.B.BygivingparticipantsmedicalcasesandAItools.C.ByinterviewingdoctorsabouttheirdailyuseofAI.D.Byaskingpatientstodescribetheirrealsymptoms.33.WhatisBean'sattitudetowardscommonpeopleusingAIformedicaladvice?A.Negative.B.Optimistic.C.Concerned.D.Objective.34.Whyistheheadacheexamplementionedinparagraph4?A.Toillustratetheeffectofwordchoice.B.ToproveAIhelpfulfordiseasetreatment.C.Toindicateheadachesareoftenserious.D.Toremindpeopletocarefortheirhealth.35.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.TocompareAIwithhumandoctors.B.ToencouragetheuseofAIforhealth.C.TodescribethefeaturesofChatGPT.D.TowarnofAIrisksinmedicaladvice.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Resumes(简历)canbeasimpleyethighlycomplextooltounderstand.Conflictingadviceonhowtocraftasuccessfulresumeisreadilyavailabletojobseekers.36________Keepinginmindafewstrategieswillhelpyoubreakthroughthenoisetosellyourskillsetsuccessfully.Keepyourresumeshort37________Duetothelargeamounttheyreceive,inadditiontothetightdeadlinesmanyarefacedwith,it'sonlynaturaltheywouldspeed-readthroughresumes,shortlistingtheonesthatcatchtheireye.Becauseofthispace,aresume'sfirsthalfisconsideredthemostvaluablerealestate.IdentifyanduseyourKeyPerformanceIndicatorsItcanbechallengingtofigureouthowtoincorporatenumbersinyourresumewithoutknowingwheretolook.OneofthebestwaystoquantifyyourworkiswithyourKeyPerformanceIndicators.38________Thinkofwhattheywouldusetogradeyouduringanannualreview.39________Readingthejobdescriptionandunderstandingtheskillsapostingasksforwillgiveyouasolidideaofthemostrelevantkeywordstoincludeonyourresume.However,it'snotenoughtosimplyputyourkeywordsonyourresume;thebestwaytoemploykeywordsistoincorporatetheminyourresume'sachievementstatementsformaximumimpact.UnderstandthedifferencebetweenresponsibilityandachievementThefirsterrorpeoplemakewhenwritingouttheirresumeisnotunderstandingthathowyoupresentyourexperiencecanmakeafundamentaldifferenceinhowit'sperceived.40________Aneffectiveresumewillhaveaclearbutsubtlebefore-and-aftereffect,wherethereadercanquantifyyouractionswithintheworkplaceandhowthecompanybenefitedfromyourimpact.A.Keepyourpresentationinmind.B.Simplyput,employersscanresumes.C.Highlightandincorporateyourkeywords.D.MeansthatareusuallyconsideredandusedinmeasuringKPIsarenumerous.E.Therearemanymysteriessurroundinghowpeoplecanwriteaneffectiveresume.F.Thegoalofyourresumeistoclearlydefineyourimpactonyourworkenvironment.G.KPIsarethenumbersandstatisticsmanagersusetoassessyourperformanceatwork.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inthe1990s,AnaMariaCuenca'sfatherworkedasataxidriverinMiami.Oneofhisregular41________wasabusinessmanwhooftenhiredhimasapersonaldriverduringbusinesstrips.ThemanalwaysaskedaboutAnaMaria,andattheendofeachride,hewouldgiveherfathersomeextra42________intendedforher.Duringoneparticulartrip,Cuenca'sfather43________thatshehadjuststartedherfirstyearofcollege.Whentherideended,theman44________hiswalletandopenedit.45________,hepulledouttwentydollars.Butthistime,hehandedovera$50bill."I'dlikeyoutogiveittoyourdaughtersoshecan46________herselfsomethingreallynice,"hesaid.Atthattime,Cuencawas47________asatransferstudenttoGeorgetownUniversity'sSchoolofForeignService,aprogramshehaddreamedof48________sincehighschool.However,financeswere49________forherfamily,andshehadnoideahowshewould50________the$50applicationfee."Fiftydollarswasalotforacollegestudentbackin1997.Myparentswereworking-classandcouldn'tgivememuch,"sherecalled.Sothegiftcame51________.Cuencausedthat$50tosendinherapplication—andshewas52________totheprogram.Overthe26yearssinceshegraduated,shehastraveledwidelyandbuiltasuccessful53________ininternationalaffairs.Lookingbackonthatcareer,sheoftenthinksofthatbusinessmanandwishesshecouldtellhimwhathis54________madepossible."That$50gavemeachancetoentertheuniversityIhadalwaysdreamedof.AndIdidgothere.SoeverytimeIthinkofyou,I55________you,"shesaid.41.A.membersB.assistantsC.clientsD.workmates42.A.cashB.helpC.adviceD.guidance43.A.complainedB.declaredC.mentionedD.proved44.A.soughtforB.tookoutC.staredatD.checkedout45.A.HopefullyB.OccasionallyC.DelightedlyD.Usually46.A.buyB.showC.offerD.fetch47.A.explainingB.applyingC.respondingD.apologizing48.A.attendingB.runningC.startingD.supporting49.A.stableB.sustainableC.riskyD.tight50.A.chargeB.returnC.coverD.donate51.A.lateB.hardC.urgentlyD.perfectly52.A.acceptedB.promotedC.recommendedD.directed53.A.caseB.careerC.trustD.experience54.A.determinationB.perseveranceC.generosityD.curiosity55.A.believeB.missC.understandD.thank第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Forthefirsttime,aChinesewomanhasbeenawardedtheworld'smostprestigiousmathematicsprize,theFieldsMedal,56________(bring)thetotalcountofChinese-bornmedaliststothree,astwomathematiciansfromthecountryclaimedmedalsthisyear.OftenreferredtoastheNobelPrizeofmathematics,FieldsMedals57________(award)everyfouryearstobetweentwoandfourmathematiciansunder40,recognizingboth58________(achieve)andpotential.Thisyearmarksonlythethirdtimeawomanhaseverwonthehighly-prizedawardin59________(it)90-yearhistory.Therecipients,60________medalswerepresentedattheopeningceremonyoftheInternationalCongressofMathematiciansinPhiladelphiaonThursday,includedChinesemathematiciansHongWangandYuDeng,AmericanJohnPardon,61________CanadianJacobTsimerman."Allfourmathematicians62________(make)hugecontributionstotheirrespectivefields,"UlrikeTillmann,vice-presidentandincomingpresidentof63________InternationalMathematicalUnion(IMU),theinstitutionresponsiblefororganizingtheawards,toldNPR."It'salsowonderful64________(see)anotherwomanwinningtheMedal.Weshouldhavethefeelingthatithasbecomeanormalthingthatwomenareinstrumentalintheirfieldsatthe65________(high)level,includingtheFieldsMedal,"sheadded.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校英文广播站正在举办以"ACraftsmanAroundUs"为题的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.介绍你身边的一位工匠（姓名、主要成就等）；2.说明该工匠触动你的精神品质。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右。2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ACraftsmanAroundUs______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onthefirstdayoffifthgrade,Mrs.Thompsonfacedhernewclassanddeclaredshelovedthemallequally—aliesheimmediatelyrecognized.Inthefrontrow,dispiritedanduntidy,satTeddyStoddard.Shehadobservedhimthepreviousyear:herarelyplayedwithothers,hisclotheswerealwayssoiled,andheoftensmelled.Worse,hewasbad-tempered.ShehadeventakendelightinscrawlinglargeredF'sacrosshispapers.Later,schoolpolicyrequiredreviewingeachchild'srecords.ShepostponedTeddy's,butwhenshefinallyreadit,herjawdropped.Hisfirst-gradeteacherwrote,"Teddyis