Unit 8 Let's Communicate Reading Plus 同步练习人教版英语八年级上册

—第页—Unit8Let'sCommunicateReadingPlus同步练习（基础巩固·能力提升·素养拓展）2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册📖一、基础巩固1.Inthepassage,theword"resolve"isclosestinmeaningto______.A.solveB.sendC.sellD.save2.Theword"misunderstanding"inthetextprobablymeans______.A.awrongunderstandingB.agoodfriendC.goodadviceD.abigproblem3.Accordingtothepassage,goodfriendsshould______theirdifferences.A.talkaboutB.runfromC.laughatD.forgetabout4.Thepassagesaysthat______canmakeafriendshipstronger.A.honesttalkB.loudnoiseC.silenceD.fighting5.阅读拓展语篇，根据上下文猜测词义：Ifyoudon'texplain,yourfriendmayhaveamisunderstanding."misunderstanding"means______（用中文）。6.写出下列词的对应形式：argue的名词______；solve的名词______；advise的名词______。🚀二、能力提升7.拓展阅读：

Goodfriendsdon'talwaysagree.Sometimestheyargueorhaveamisunderstanding.Butasmallfightdoesnotmeantheendofafriendship.Ifyoutalkcalmlyandlistentoeachother,youcansolvetheproblem.IfIwereyou,IwouldsaysorryfirstwhenIamwrong.Honestcommunicationmakesfriendshipstronger.Agoodfriendissomeonewhocares,listens,andhelpsyougrow.

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Goodtalkhelpskeepfriendship.B.Friendsneverargue.C.Silenceisthebestway.D.Fightsendallfriendships.8.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouarewrong,youshould______.A.saysorryfirstB.keepsilentC.arguemoreD.leaveyourfriend9.Thewriterthinksagoodfriendissomeonewho______.A.cares,listensandhelpsyougrowB.nevermakesmistakesC.alwayswinsD.talksloudly10.拓展阅读判断（T/F）：

（1）Thepassagesaysasmallfightmeanstheendofafriendship.()

（2）Honestcommunicationmakesfriendshipstronger.()11.拓展阅读回答：Whatdoesthewriteradviseyoutodoifyouhaveamisunderstandingwithafriend?（用英语，不超过12个词）🌟三、素养拓展12.阅读表达：阅读下面短文，回答两个问题。

Goodfriendsdon'talwaysagree.Sometimestheyargueorhaveamisunderstanding.Butasmallfightdoesnotmeantheendofafriendship.Ifyoutalkcalmlyandlistentoeachother,youcansolvetheproblem.IfIwereyou,IwouldsaysorryfirstwhenIamwrong.Honestcommunicationmakesfriendshipstronger.

（1）Whatshouldyoudofirstifyouarewrong?

（2）Howcanyousolveaproblemwithafriend?13.开放性表达：Doyouthinkarguingwithfriendsisalwaysbad?Whyorwhynot?（用2–3句英文回答，可结合本单元观点）14.阅读概要：用3句英文概括上面拓展语篇的主要观点（使用communicate,listento,solve,friendship等词）。✅自评区完成作业后请对照本表逐项自评，全部打√视为本课达标。自评项目达标标准自评概念与法则能准确说出本课核心概念、法则及其适用条件□基本计算基础题全部正确，书写规范、符号无误□方法运用能独立完成提升题并写出完整过程□错因订正对照解析订正错题，标注出错原因□📝答案解析一、基础巩固1.【答案】A【解析】①考点定位考查拓展阅读中的同义词猜测。②解题思路resolve意为"解决、化解"，与solve同义；文中多讲化解矛盾，resolveaproblem=solveaproblem。故选A。③避坑指南resolve与solve都可接problem，意思相近；不要因拼写相似而误选其他动词。2.【答案】A【解析】①考点定位考查构词法与前缀mis-的含义。②解题思路mis-表示"错误地"，understanding是"理解"，misunderstanding即"误解、错误的理解"，对应awrongunderstanding。故选A。③避坑指南前缀mis-多表否定/错误（如mistake）；猜词时分解词根+前缀可快速定位。3.【答案】A【解析】①考点定位考查阅读主题词talkabout的辨义。②解题思路文意主张朋友应坦诚沟通、讨论分歧，talkabout意为"谈论、沟通"，符合；runfrom逃避、laughat嘲笑、forgetabout遗忘均违背主题。故选A。③避坑指南选与单元"沟通化解分歧"一致的积极动词短语；消极选项多为干扰。4.【答案】A【解析】①考点定位考查阅读细节的主旨化表达。②解题思路文中"Honestcommunicationmakesfriendshipstronger"表明坦诚交谈能加固友谊，honesttalk同义替换honestcommunication。故选A。③避坑指南细节题找原文近义替换；noise/silence/fighting均为负面，与文意相反。5.【答案】误解【解析】①考点定位考查语境猜词。②解题思路前句说"如果你不解释"，后句"朋友可能产生______"，结合mis-前缀可推为"误解"。③避坑指南猜词结合前后逻辑与构词法；misunderstanding由mis-（错）+understand（理解）构成。6.【答案】argument;solution;advice【解析】①考点定位考查单元词汇的派生词形。②解题思路argue→argument（去e加-ment）；solve→solution（动词变名词）；advise→advice（动词变名词，ce改se）。③避坑指南三对词易混拼写：argument双写？不，直接加ment；solution是solve的名词；advice不可数。二、能力提升7.【答案】A【解析】①考点定位考查拓展阅读的主旨大意。②解题思路全文围绕"坦诚沟通能化解矛盾、巩固友谊"展开，A准确概括；B、D与文意相反，C偏离主题。故选A。③避坑指南主旨题选覆盖全文积极态度的选项；警惕never/all等绝对化词语。8.【答案】A【解析】①考点定位考查阅读细节提取。②解题思路文中"IfIwereyou,IwouldsaysorryfirstwhenIamwrong"直接给出做法saysorryfirst。故选A。③避坑指南细节题定位条件句whenIamwrong，其主句结果即为答案。9.【答案】A【解析】①考点定位考查阅读细节的同义转述。②解题思路末句"Agoodfriendissomeonewhocares,listens,andhelpsyougrow"直接对应A。故选A。③避坑指南末句常点题；答案多为原文原词复现或近义替换。10.【答案】(1)F(2)T【解析】①考点定位考查语篇细节判断。②解题思路（1）文中"Butasmallfightdoesnotmeantheend..."明确否定，故F；（2）原句"Honestcommunicationmakesfriendshipstronger"故T。③避坑指南判断题错项常把not去掉制造反义；须回原文逐词核对。11.【答案】Talkcalmly,listentoeachotherandsaysorryifwrong.【解析】①考点定位考查阅读简答。②解题思路综合文中"talkcalmlyandlisten""saysorryfirst"等建议，合并成一句作答，控制词数。③避坑指南简答要涵盖主要建议点；用and连接、删修饰以符合词数。三、素养拓展12.【答案】(1)Saysorryfirst.(2)Talkcalmlyandlistentoeachother,thensolveittogether.【解析】①考点定位考查拓展阅读的表达题双问作答。②解题思路（1）文中"IfIwereyou,IwouldsaysorryfirstwhenIamwrong"给出首步道歉；（2）综合"talkcalmlyandlisten...solve"作答。③避坑指南两问分别定位条件句与结果句；第二问合并沟通与解决两个动作，避免只答一点。13.【答案】示例：No,Idon'tthinkso.Asmallargumentcanhelpusknoweachotherbetterifwetalkcalmly.Whatmattersistolistenandsolvetheproblem,nottoavoidallfights.【解析】①考点定位考查开放观点表达与单元主题结合。②解题思路先表态（不总是坏事），再给理由：冷静沟通能让矛盾变契机，关键是倾听与解决而非回避。③避坑指南开放题要有观点+理由两层；用本单元词communicate/listen/solve体现学以致用。14.【答案】示例：Goodfriendsmayargue,butasmallfightdoesnotendafriendship.If