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英语专业四级考试真题

PARTIIICLOZE[15MIN]

Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorresponding

blanks.MarkthebestchoiceforeachblankonAnswerSheetTwo.

Theearthquakeof26thDecemberresultedinoneoftheworstnaturaldisastersinlivingmemory.Itwas

a(31)underwaterquakeandoccurredintheIndianOcean.It(32)coastlines,communitiesand

broughtdeathtomanypeople.

Whydoearthquakeshappen?

Thesurfaceoftheearthhasnotalwayslookedasitdoestoday;itismoving(33)(althoughvery

slowly)andhasdonesoforbillionsofyears.Thisisone(34)ofearthquakes,whenonesectionoftheearth

(tectonicplate)(35)another.Scientistscanpredictwherebutnot(36)thismighthappenandIliearea

betweenplatesiscalledafaultline.OnonefaultlineinKobe,Japanin1923over200,000peoplewere

killed.(37),earthquakesdonotalways

happenonfaultlines,(38)iswhytheyaresodangerousand(39).

Wheredovolcanoeshappen?

Volcanoeshappenwheretheearth's(40)isthin:lava,dustandgases(41)frombeneaththe

earth.Theycanriseintoahugeconeshapelikeamountainanderupt»(42)theycanbesoviolent(43)

theyjustexplodedirectlyfromtheearthwithnowarning.Thereare1511(44)''volcanoesinthe

world.Thismeansthattheymay(45)bedangerous.In1985theColombianvolcanoNcvadodelRuiz

erupted.Thelavameltedaglacierandsenttonesofmud(46)thetownbelow.Twentythousandpeople

died.Naturaldisasterslikevolcaniceruptionsarcoftenunpredictable.Weregularlydonotknowwhen

they(47)pen,or(48)wheretheywillhappen.Inthefuture,scientistsmaybeabletowatchand

predict(49)beforetheyhappen.Thiscould(50)manylives.

31.A.massiveB.significantC.greatD.grand

32.A.changedB.convertedC.destroyedD.transformed

33.A.frequentlyB.continuouslyC.regularlyD.periodically

34.A.sourceB.reasonC.movementD.cause

35.A.collideswithB.confrontswithC.meetswithD.faceswith

36.A.howB.whyC.whenD.what

37.A.GenerallyB.HoweverC.SimilarlyD.Anyway

38.A.thatB.itC.thisD.which

39.A.unpredictableB.unaccountableC.inevitableD.irresistible

40.A.surfaceB.appearanceC.crustD.cover

41.A.flowedoutB.burstoutC.1eakedoutD.trickledout

42.A.orB.andC.norD.but

43.A.likeB.forC.asD.that

44.A.livingB.activeC.aliveD.live

45.A.relativelyB.hardlyC.stillD.gradually

46.A.downB.onC.acrossD.beyond

47.A.aretoB.shouldC.mustD.might

48.A.elseB.evenC.thoughD.whether

49.A.accidentsB.incidentsC.occasionsD.events

50.A.rescueB.saveC.preserveD.shelter

PARTIVGR/XMMAR&VOCABULARY[15MIN]

Therearethirtysentencesinthissection.Beneatheachsentencetherearefourwords,phrasesor

statementsmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneword,phraseorstatementthatbestcompletesthe

sentence.MarkyouranswersonAnswerSheetTwo.

5i.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?

A.Twentymilesseemslikealongwalktohim.

B.Nooneexcepthissupportersagreewithhim.

C.NeitherJulianorIweregoing【oiheparty.

D.Fewstudentsinmyclassarereallylazy.

52.Whichofthefollowingdeterminers(限定词)canbeplacedbeforebothsingularcountnounsandplural

countnouns?

A.manyaB.fewC.suchD.thenext

53.Whichofthefollowingreflexivepronouns(反身代词)isusedasanappositivc(同位语)?

A,Hepromisedhimselfrapidprogress.

B.ThemanagerherselfwillinterviewMary.

C.1havenothingtosayformyself.

D.Theyquarreledthemselvesredintheface.

54.Mybossorderedthatthelegaldocumentstohimbeforelunch.

A.besentB.weresentC.weretobesentD.mustbesent

55.WhichofthefollowingsentencesexpressesWILLINGNESS?

A.Bynowshewillbeeatingdinner.

B.1shallneverdothatagain.

C.Mybrotherwillhelpyouwiththeluggage.

D.Youshallgetapromotion.

56.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?

A.Howstrangefeelingstheyare!

B.Howdareyouspeaktomelikethat!

C.Whatnoisetheyaremaking!

D.Whatamesswcarcin!

57.whichoftheitalicizedpartsfunctionsasasubject?

A.Weneverdoubtthatherbrotherishonest.

B.Theproblemisnotwhowillgobutwhowillstay.

C.Youmustgiveitbacktowhoeveritbelongsto。

D.Itisclearthatthecrimewasdonedeliberately.

58.whichoftheitalicizedpartsfunctionsasanobject?

A.Hedoesn'tliketheideaofmyspeakingatthemeeting.

B.Itisnouseyourpretendingnottoknowthematter.

C.Myparentsstronglyobjecttomygoingoutaloneatnight.

D.Herfallingintotheriverwastheclimaxofthewholetrip.

59.AllthefollowingsentenceshaveanappositiveEXCEPT

A.Sheboughtherselfapairofnev/shoes.

B.Onlyoneproblemstillrcniains-thcfood.

C.Myfriendsallunderstandandsupportme.

D.Shelikedhercurrentjob,teachingEnglish.

60.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningof'Shallwebuytheticketsfirst”?

A.Hesaidthatweweregoingtobuytheticketsfirst.

B.Herequestedthatwebuytheticketsfirst.

C.Hesuggestedthatwebuytheticketsfirst.

D.Headvisedustobuytheticketsfirst.

61.Whichofthefollowingcontainsanadverbialclauseofcause?

A.IgotajobassoonasIleftuniversity.

B.Astherewasnoanswer,Iwroteagain.

C.YoumustdotheexercisesasIshowyou.

D.Wealthyasheis,Markisnotahappyman.

62.Whichofthefollowingprepositionalphrasescanfunctionasanadverbial?

A.AreyousureofSimon'sdisappearance?

B.Themanwithabeardistalkingtothemanage.

C.Everyprecautionwastakenagainstthefailureoftheplan.

D.Despitetherain,everyoneenjoyedthetrip.

63.A:Mother,youpromisedtotakemeout.B:Well

A.soIdid!B.sodidI.C.soIdo!D.sodoI

64.Whichofthefollowingprepositionalphrasesisanadverbialofconcession?

A.Theyusedtheboxforkeepingtreasures.

B.1steppedasideforhertogetinfirst.

C.Forallthatheseemstodislikeme,Istilllikehim.

D.Theparentsboughtabirthdaycakefortheirson.

65.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?

A.Poultryareveryexpensiveinthecity.

B.Newmachinerywereintroducedinthefactory.

C.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthemurdercase.

D.Themilitiawerecalledouttorescuefloodvictims.

66.Thegirlcannotcometoschooltodayonaccountoftheflu.Theunderlinedpartmeans

A.concerningB.becauseofC.astoD.for

67.MaryandJohnarebusylookingforahotelfortheirwedding.

A.mealB.snackC.refreshmentD.banquet

68.Mini-skirtsfirstinthe1960s.

A.caughtoutB.caughtinC.caughtonD.caughtup

69.Thatoutburstatthemeetingwasofhisbadtemper.

A.illustrativeB.explanatoryC.expositoryD.revealing

70.Theearthquakerefugeesareforfoodandblankets.

A.desirousB.ambitiousC.seriouslyoffD.badlyoff

71.WhenLindaheardthegoodnewsshetriedtosoundcasual,butherexcitementwasobvious.

Theunderlinedpartmeans.

A.uncaringB.disinterestedC.withoutplanD.withoutwarning

72.MostChinesepeoplewenttoworkbyhikewithinliving.

A.mindB.knowledgeC.memoryD.scope

73.Thespeakerwasverygoodathisideasduringthediscussion.

A.puttingasideB.puttingacrossC.puttingbackD.puttingoff

74.Thefoodisgoodatthishotel,buttheispoor;thewaitersdon'tseemtobewelltrained.

A.maintenanceB.repairC.chargeD.service

75.SlaverywasinAmericainthe19thcentury.

A.abolishedB.cancelledC.abandonedD.terminated

76.Mercifully,IwasabletocompleteallIhadtodowithinafewdays.Theunderlinedpartmeans.

A.efficientlyB.surprisinglyC.fortunatelyD.shortly

77.Theboysinthedormacointodecidewhowouldcleanthefloor.

A.heldB.tossedC.putD.collected

78.Thepatternsofspokenlanguagearefromthoseofwriting.

A.distinctB.distinctiveC.distinguishedD.distinguishing

79.A(n)shapehasfourstraightsidesat90°toeachother,twoofwhicharemuchlongerthanthe

othertwo.

A.squareB.ovalC.oblongD.circular

80.rdliketohaveawordwithhisparents.

A.peacefulB.quietC.silentD.personal

PARTVREADINGCOMPREHENSION[25MIN]

Inthissectiontherearetourpassagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithtour

suggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswer.Markyouranswers

onAnswerSheetTwo.

TEXTA

Sayingt€thankyou''isprobablythefirstthingmostofuslearntodoinaforeignlanguage.Afterall,we're

broughtuptobepolite,anditisimportanttomakeagoodimpressionuponotherpeople—especiallyacross

nationaldivides.

So.whatexactlyarcyousupposedtosaywhen"thankyou"isonlythe20thmostpopularwaytoexpress

gratitude?Accordingtoarecentsurvey,!9otherwaysofexpressingappreciationfinishedaheadof"thankyou"

inapollof3,000people.

Pollstersfoundalmosthalfofthoseaskedpreferredthemoreinfb门nal"checrs”,whileotherslikedtouse

suchexpressionsas"ta","great"and''niceone”.

So,justwhatistheappropriateformofwordstoexpressyourthanks?

Fortunately,theclueisinthelanguageitself."Cheers",despiteitspopularity,isconsideredaninformal

waytosaythankyou—andthisisadefiniteclueastowhenyoucanbestuseit.

Forinstance,whengoingforadrinkwithfriends,asmileanda“cheers“bywayofthanksisnotonly

appropriatetothesituation,itisalsoculturallyaccurate.

“Ta”,originatedfromtheDanishword“tak”,wasthesecond-mostpopularexpressionofthanks,andis

alsocommonlyusedininformalsituations,alongwithphrasessuchasuniceone",andltbrillianf\Interestingly,

onewordthatdidn'tmakeitintothetop20was“thanks”.Thankyou'sshorter,moreinformalcousin.

“Thanks“canbeuseful,asitisabletobridgethedividebetweentheformalityof“thankyou"andthe

downrightrelaxed“cheers”.

Certainwordscandoubleasanexpressionofthanksaswellasdelight.Again»thewordsthemselvesoffer

theclueastowhenbesttousethem.

Forexample,wordslike4lawesome,\t€brilliantnandi4youstar"featuredhighlyinthenewpollandtheycan

hintatbo:hyourpleasureatsomeone'saction,aswellasservingtoexpressyour(hanks.Ifyouareonthe

receivingendofa“new”thankyou,youcanrespondwithasimplet4noproblem”,orttsure,\

Ofcourse»incertaincircumstances,asimplewave,nodorsmilemaybeappropriate.Forinstance,ifa

cardriverslowsdowntoletyoucrosstheroad,simplyraisingyourhandinacknowledgementisenoughto

showthatyouappreciatethedriver'sconsideration.

Sometimes,formalityisnecessary,andt4thankyoiTisstillthebestchoiceinsuchsituations.

Butstudentsshouldnotworryaboutwhenexactlytousecertainexpressions.

ManypeopleinWesterncountriesareworriedthatgoodmannersareindecline.Peopleare

tiredofseeingtheiractsofkindnessandservicepasswithoutcomment.Sodon'tthinkthatyoiir

“thankyoif'wasclumsyorawkwardlyformal.Thechancesarc,ifyousaid“thankyou",you

madesomeone'sday.Youstar.

81.Wecantellfromtheresultsofthepollthat

A.peopleareunconcernedaboutpolitenessnowadays.

B.”thankyou'Ycmainsthebestexpressionofgratitude.

C.thereisavarietyofexpressionsofappreciation.

D.therearcmoreformalexpressionsthaninformalones.

82.Whichword/phrasedoesNOTappearinthetop20?

A.Cheers.B.Thanks.C.Brilliant.D.Youstar.

83.Accordingtothepassage,whichisanappropriateresponseto4ta\vesomc,,ofibrillianf,?

A.Thanks.B.Cheers.C.Niceone.D.Sure.

84.Accordingtothepassage,thewayinwhichweexpressourgratitudedependsonallthefollowing

EXCEPT

A.gender.B.formality.C.culture.D.circumstance.

85.Inthelastparagraphtheauthorencouragespeopleto

A.continuetheiractsofkindness.

B.behavethemselveswell.

C.showtheirgratitudetoothers.

D.stopworryingaboutbadmanners.

TEXTB

bromto,Americanhouseholdslost$11trillioninrealestate,savings,andstocksMorethanhaltofall

U.S.workerseitherlosttheirjobsorwereforcedtotakecutsinhoursorpayduringtherecession.Theworst

maybebehindthemnow,buttheshockinglossesofthepastfewyearshavereshapednearlyeveryfacetof

theirlives—howtheylive,work,andspend—eventhewaytheythinkaboutthefuture.

ForCindy,therecessionbeganwhenherhusbandwasrelocatedtoRhinelander,Wisconsin,byhis

companyforcingthefamilytomoveinahurry.Thecoupleboughtanewhousebutwereunabletoselltheir

two-bcdroomhomeinBigLake,Minnesota.Withtwomortgages(抵押借款)andtwoyoungchildrentocare

for,Cindycouldn'timaginehowtostretchherhusband'spaychecktokeepherfamilyfed.

ThenshestumbleduponanonlinecommunitycalledBlotanical,aforumforgardeners,manywithan

interestinsustainability."ThemoreIreadanddiscussedthesepractices,themoreIrealizedthiswouldhelpnot

onlyourbudgetbutalsoourhealth,"shesays.

Cindyadmitsthatbeforetherecession,shewasacitygirlwithnointerestingrowingherowndinner."I

grewflowersmostly—Ididn'tthinkaboutplantsthatweren'tvisuallyinteresting.nButtostretchherbudget,

shebeganputtinginvegetablesandfruit-everythingfromstrawberrybedstoappletrees—andasherfirst

seedlingsgrew,herspiritslifted.Shenolongerthinksofgardeningandmakingherownjamsasjustamoney

saver;they'reagenuinepleasure.^It'sbroughtusclosertogetherasafamily,too»”shesays.Herkids

voluntarilypitchinwith(科(极协,助)thegardenwork,andthefamilycookstogetherinsteadofeatingout.The

foodtastesbetter—it'sfresherandorganic—andthegardenhandilyfulfillsitsoriginalpurpose:cost

cutting.Nowshespendsabout$200to$300amonthongroceries,lessthanhalfofthe$650amonththatshe

usedtolayout.

Afterdiscoveringhowresourcefulshecanbeintoughtimes,Cindyisnolongereasilydiscouraged."Il

makesmefeelproudtobeabletosayImadeitmyself'shesays.t4I能e:accomplished,andI'mmoreconfident

aboutattemptingthingsI'veneverdonebefore."Nowsheavoidsconveniencestoresandhasbegunlearningto

knit,quilt,andmakeherownsoap."Idon'tthinkIwouldhaveeverbegunthisjourneyifitweren'tforthe

recession,''shesays.t4Ihaveafeelingthatfromnowon,itwillaffectmyfamily'shealthandhappinessforthe

better."

86.Welearnfromthefirstparagraphthattherecession

A.affectedAmericansincertainoccupations.

B.hadgreatimpactonAmericans\vorkandlife.

C.hadonlybroughthugelossesinsavingsandslocks.

D.isoverwithsomeofthelossesrecovered.

87.Whatmadethefamily'sGnancialsituationevenworsewasthatthey

A.movedtoRhinelanderinahurry.

B.hadtwochildrentoraise.

C.didn'tknowanyoneinRhinelander.

D.couldn'tselltheirhomeinBigLake.

88.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECT?

A.Cindyhadseenthebenefitsofgardeninginadifferentway.

B.Cindyhaddevelopedahobbyofgardeningbeforetherecession.

C.Cindyhadalreadyhadakeeninterestinsustainability.

D.Cindyhadalreadyplannedtomeetthegardeners.

89.Inaddition,Cindyviewsgardeningasagenuinepleasurebecausegardening

A.helpedhercutlivingcostsalmostbyhalf.

B.enabledhertomakeherownjams.

C.builtupfamilytiesandkids'entliusiasm.

D.enabledhertoknowmoreaboutplants.

90.WhatdoesCindythinkofthedifficulttimesshehasgonethrough?

A.Itgavethecoupleandtheirkidsatoughlesson.

B.Itgaveherconfidenceandoptimism.

C.Itwouldconicagainandaffectthefamily.

D.Itleftalastingpsychologicalimpactonthefamily.

TEXTC

'Tmalittleworriedaboutmyfuture,“saidDustinIloftmaninTheGraduate.Heshouldbesolucky.All

hehadtoworryaboutwaswhethertohaveanaffairwithMrsRobinson.Inthesixties,thatwasthesumtotalof

post-graduationanxietysyndrome.

Hoffman'smoderncounterpartsarenotsofortunate.TheMrsRobinsonsaren'tsittingaroundathomeany

more,seducinggraduates.Theyareoutintheworkplace,doingthehigh-poweredjobsthegraduateswant,

hutcannotget.Forthosefreshoutofuniversity,desperateforworkbutjnahlctogetit,thereisabigimbalance

betweensupplyanddemand.Andthereisnonarrowingofthegapinsight.

Thelatestunemploymentfiguresshowthat746,000of18-24year-oldsareunemployed—arecordrateof

18percent.Manyofthosewillhavegraduatedthissummer.Theyarenotpanickingyet,butasthejob

rejectionsmountup,theyarcbeginningtofeelalarmed.

Ofcourse,itiseasytoblametheGovernmentand,inparticular,thetargetthatLabourhaslong

trumpeted―50percentofschool-leaversinhighereducation.Thatwasnottoosmart.TheGovernmenthasnot

onlyfailedtomeetitstarget-theactualfigureisstillcloserto40percent—butithasraisedexpectationsto

unrealisticlevels.

Parentsfeelasbadlyletdownastheyoungpeoplethemselves.Middle-classfamiliesseetheirgraduate

offspringonthedole(救济金)queueandwonderwhytheybotheredpayingschoolfees.Working-classfamilies

feelanevenkeenersenseofdisappointment.Formanysuchfamilies,gettingachildintouniversitywasthe

fulfillmentofalifelongdream.Itrepresentedupwardsocialandfinancialmobility.Itwasproofthattheywere

livinginadynamic,economicallysuccessfulcountry.Thatdreamdoesnotseemsorosynow.

Graduateunemploymentisnot,ultimately,apoliticalproblemreadytobesolved.Job-creationschemes

forgraduatesareverylowdowninministerialin-trays.IfDavidCameron'sConservativeshadabrilliantidea

forguaranteeingeverygraduateawell-paidjob,theywouldhaveunveileditbynow.Itisasocialproblem,

thoughamoredeep-seatedsocialproblemthanpeopleperhapsrealize.

91.TheauthorbeginswithanepisodefromTheGraduateinorderto

A.supportthefactthatmorewomenareworkingnow.

B.showthatfewgraduatesstartedworkingrightaftergraduation.

C.demonstratethatthereweremuchfewergraduatesthannow.

D.emphasizethesharpcontrastbetweennowandthen.

92.Withregardtojobopportunitiesfbryounggraduates,theauthorsounds

A.pessimistic.B.hopeful.C.indifierent.D.furious.

93.TheauthoristheLabourGovernment^target:50%ofschoolleaversinhighereducation.

A.infavourofB.doubtfulabout

C.stronglycriticalofD.mildlycriticalof

94.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutparentsTeelingsisCORRECT?

A.Working-classparentsfeeljustasdisappointed.

B.Parentsandtheirchildrenteelequallydisappointed.

C.Middle-classparentsfeelmoredisappointed.

D.Parentsfeelmoredisappointedihan(heirchildren.

95.Towardstheendofthepassage,theauthorimpliesthat

A.therewillbejob-crcationschemesforgraduates.

B.graduateunemploymentismoreofapoliticalissue.

C.graduateunemploymentisbothapoliticalandasocialissue.

D.theConservativesaredoingfarfromenoughtosolvetheissue.

TEXTD

NomatterhowmanytimesyouhaveseenimagesofthegoldenmaskofboykingTutankhamen,comeface

tofacewithitinEgypt'sCairomuseum,andyouwillsuckinyourbreath.

ItwasonNov4,1923,thatBritisharchaeologistHowardCarterstumbledonastoneatthebaseofthe

tombofanotherpharaoh(法老)inLuxorthateventuallyledtoasealeddoorway.

Then,onNov23,Carterfoundaseconddoorandwhenhestuckhisheadthroughit,whathesawwasto

stuntheworld.Insidelaythegreatstonecoffin,enclosingthreechestsofgildedwood.

Afewmonthslater,whenacranelineditsgranitecoverandonecoffinafteranotherwasremoved,Carter

foundasolidblockofgoldweighing110kg.Initwasthemummy(木乃伊)ofthe19-ycar-oldTutankhamen>

coveredingoldwiththatsplendidfuneralmask.Andallthislayburiedformorethan3,000years.

MonthsaftermytriptoEgypt,IcanrelivetherushofemotionIfeltandsensethehushthatdescendedon

thecrammedCairomuseumsTutankhamengallery.

Cairo,adustycityof20millionpeople»isaplacewheretimeseemstobothstandstillandrushintoutter

chaos.Itisaplacewheretheancientandcontemporaryhappilygoalongonparalleltracks.

TaketheGreatPyramidsofGiza,sittingonthewesternedgeofthecity.Evenasthesettingsun

silhouettesthesegiganticstructuresagainstthegreatdesertexpanse,acallforprayerfloatsoversemi-finished

apartmentblocksfilledwiththeactivityofcitylife.

WhilecarefulplanningfortheafterlifemaylieburiedundergroundinCairo,itisnoiseandconfusionon

thestreets.Donkeycartsbattleforspacewithpedestriansandtheonlyoperativeroadruleist4mightis

right."Butitisacitythatisfulloflife—fromthesmallroadsiderestaurantstothecoffeeshopswheremenand

womensmoketheshisha(水烟壶).

Donkeycartspiledhighwithflat-brsadsmagicallyfind(heirwayinandoutthemaddeningtraffic:young

womeninlongskirtsandheadscarvesholdhandswithyoungmeninopencollarshirts,whileconversations

dwellonKuwait'schancesatthesoccerWorldCup.

96.Accordingtothecontext,t4suckinyourbreath^means^feelasenseof

A.aweB.horrorC.doubtD.delight

97.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthediscoveryofthemummyisINCORRECT?

A.ThemummywasfirstdiscoveredbyaBritisharchaeologist.

B.Thediscoveryofthemummycameasasurprise.

C.Themummywasfoundlyingrightinsidethestonecoffin.

D.Themaskedmummywascoveredingold.

98.WhichwordCANNOTbeusedtodescribethecityofCairo?

A.Crowdedness.B.Quiet.C.Noise.D.Confusion.

99.Whichpairofwords/phrasesindicatescontrast?

A.Giganticstructure;greatdesertexpanse

B.Acallforprayer;menandwomenwiththeshisha

C.Chaos;maddening

D.Coffeeshops;pyramids

100.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsCairo?

A.Positive.B.Objective.C.Negative.D.Notclear

PARTVIWRITING[45MIN]

SECTIONACOMPOSITION[35MINI

TheDragonBoatFestival(端午节)isoneoftheimportantnationalfestivalsinChina.WriteonANSWER

SHEETTHREEacompositionofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic:

TheDragonBoatFestival

First,youshouldtellwhatyouknowaboutthefestival.

Second,youshoulddescribehowyouorotherpeopleusuallyobservethefestival.

Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization»languageandappropriateness.Failuretofollowthe

instructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.

SECTIONBNOTE-WRITING[10MIN]

WriteonANSWERSHEETTHREEanoteofabout50-60wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:

Thewintervacationwasover,andyoucamebackbytrainyesterday.Yourfriend(MichaelorLucy)went

totherailwaystationtomeetyouandhelpedcleaningyourdorm.Now,writehim/heranote,expressingyour

gratitudeandofferingyourhelpinreturn.

Markswillbeawardedforcontentorganization,languageandappropriateness

英语专四真题参照答案(周玉亮版)

专四听写参照答案:

Nowadays,manyofustrytoliveinawaythatwilldamagetheenvironmentaslittleaspossible.We

recycleournewspapersandbottles,wetakepublictransporttogettowork,wetrytobuylocallyproducedfruit

andvegetables,andwewanttotaketheseattitudesonholidaywithus.Thisiswhyalternativeformsoftourism

arebecomingpopularintheworld.Therearealotofnamesforthesenewformsoftourism:responsible

tourism,naturetourism,adventuretourism,educationaltourismandmore.

Althougheveryonemayhaveadifferentdefinition,mostpeopleagreethatthesenewformsoftourism

shoulddothefollowing:first,theyshouldconservethewildlifeandcultureofthearea;second,theyshould

benefitthelocalpeople;third,theyshouldmakeaprofitwithoutdestroyingnaturalresources;andfinallythey

shouldprovideanexperiencethattouristswanttopayfor.

专四完形填空参照答案:

31.Amassive

32.Dtransformed

33.Bcontinuously

34.Dcause

35.Acollidedwith

36.Cwhen

37.Bhowever

38.Dwhich

39.Aunpredictable

40.Ccrust

41.Bburstsout

42.Band

43.Dthat

44.Bactive

45.Cstill

46.B(on和across有点纠结,也也许选其他的)

47.A(areto和might仿佛都可以,只是语气不一样)

48.Beven

49.Aaccidents

50.Bsave

专四语法与词汇参照答案:

51.B.Nooneexcepthissupportersagreewithhim

或C.NeitherJuilanorIweregoingtotheparty

考点:主谓一致问题

52.限定词可以放在可数名词单复数之前

答案:C.such

53.反身代词做同位语

答案:B.ThemanagerherselfwillinterviewMary.

54.答案:A.besent虚拟语气

55.体现willingness的句T'

答案:C.Mybrotherwillhelpyouwithyourluggage.

56.哪句语法有错?

答案:A.Howstrangefeelingstheyare!

大家应当懂得what和how用于感慨句时的区别

57.下面哪个做主语subject

答案:D.Itisclearthatthecrimewasdonedeliberately主语从句

58.下面哪个做宾语object

答案:C.Myparentsstronglyobjecttomygoingoutaloneatnight.

59.下面哪一种不包括同位语appositive

答案:A.Sheboughtherselfapairofshoes.

60.Shallwebuytheticketsfirst?

答案:C.Hesuggestedthatwebuytheticketsfirst.

61.原因状语从句anadverbialclauseofcause

答案:Astherewerenoanswer,Iwroteagain.

62.状语adverbial

答案:D.Despitetherain,everyoneenjoyedthetrip.

63.答案:A.soIdid.

64.让步状语从句anadverbialofconcession

答案:Forallthatheseemstodislikeme,Istilllikehim.

65.答案:B.Theremachinerywereintroducedinthefactory.

集体名词如police,people,cattle,militia,poultry等,一般作复数,用复数动词。foliage,machinery,

equipment,furniture,merchandise,一般作不可数名词,随即的动词用单数。例如:AUthemachineryinthe

factory

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