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英语专业四级考试真题
PARTIIICLOZE[15MIN]
Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorresponding
blanks.MarkthebestchoiceforeachblankonAnswerSheetTwo.
Theearthquakeof26thDecemberresultedinoneoftheworstnaturaldisastersinlivingmemory.Itwas
a(31)underwaterquakeandoccurredintheIndianOcean.It(32)coastlines,communitiesand
broughtdeathtomanypeople.
Whydoearthquakeshappen?
Thesurfaceoftheearthhasnotalwayslookedasitdoestoday;itismoving(33)(althoughvery
slowly)andhasdonesoforbillionsofyears.Thisisone(34)ofearthquakes,whenonesectionoftheearth
(tectonicplate)(35)another.Scientistscanpredictwherebutnot(36)thismighthappenandIliearea
betweenplatesiscalledafaultline.OnonefaultlineinKobe,Japanin1923over200,000peoplewere
killed.(37),earthquakesdonotalways
happenonfaultlines,(38)iswhytheyaresodangerousand(39).
Wheredovolcanoeshappen?
Volcanoeshappenwheretheearth's(40)isthin:lava,dustandgases(41)frombeneaththe
earth.Theycanriseintoahugeconeshapelikeamountainanderupt»(42)theycanbesoviolent(43)
theyjustexplodedirectlyfromtheearthwithnowarning.Thereare1511(44)''volcanoesinthe
world.Thismeansthattheymay(45)bedangerous.In1985theColombianvolcanoNcvadodelRuiz
erupted.Thelavameltedaglacierandsenttonesofmud(46)thetownbelow.Twentythousandpeople
died.Naturaldisasterslikevolcaniceruptionsarcoftenunpredictable.Weregularlydonotknowwhen
they(47)pen,or(48)wheretheywillhappen.Inthefuture,scientistsmaybeabletowatchand
predict(49)beforetheyhappen.Thiscould(50)manylives.
31.A.massiveB.significantC.greatD.grand
32.A.changedB.convertedC.destroyedD.transformed
33.A.frequentlyB.continuouslyC.regularlyD.periodically
34.A.sourceB.reasonC.movementD.cause
35.A.collideswithB.confrontswithC.meetswithD.faceswith
36.A.howB.whyC.whenD.what
37.A.GenerallyB.HoweverC.SimilarlyD.Anyway
38.A.thatB.itC.thisD.which
39.A.unpredictableB.unaccountableC.inevitableD.irresistible
40.A.surfaceB.appearanceC.crustD.cover
41.A.flowedoutB.burstoutC.1eakedoutD.trickledout
42.A.orB.andC.norD.but
43.A.likeB.forC.asD.that
44.A.livingB.activeC.aliveD.live
45.A.relativelyB.hardlyC.stillD.gradually
46.A.downB.onC.acrossD.beyond
47.A.aretoB.shouldC.mustD.might
48.A.elseB.evenC.thoughD.whether
49.A.accidentsB.incidentsC.occasionsD.events
50.A.rescueB.saveC.preserveD.shelter
PARTIVGR/XMMAR&VOCABULARY[15MIN]
Therearethirtysentencesinthissection.Beneatheachsentencetherearefourwords,phrasesor
statementsmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneword,phraseorstatementthatbestcompletesthe
sentence.MarkyouranswersonAnswerSheetTwo.
5i.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?
A.Twentymilesseemslikealongwalktohim.
B.Nooneexcepthissupportersagreewithhim.
C.NeitherJulianorIweregoing【oiheparty.
D.Fewstudentsinmyclassarereallylazy.
52.Whichofthefollowingdeterminers(限定词)canbeplacedbeforebothsingularcountnounsandplural
countnouns?
A.manyaB.fewC.suchD.thenext
53.Whichofthefollowingreflexivepronouns(反身代词)isusedasanappositivc(同位语)?
A,Hepromisedhimselfrapidprogress.
B.ThemanagerherselfwillinterviewMary.
C.1havenothingtosayformyself.
D.Theyquarreledthemselvesredintheface.
54.Mybossorderedthatthelegaldocumentstohimbeforelunch.
A.besentB.weresentC.weretobesentD.mustbesent
55.WhichofthefollowingsentencesexpressesWILLINGNESS?
A.Bynowshewillbeeatingdinner.
B.1shallneverdothatagain.
C.Mybrotherwillhelpyouwiththeluggage.
D.Youshallgetapromotion.
56.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?
A.Howstrangefeelingstheyare!
B.Howdareyouspeaktomelikethat!
C.Whatnoisetheyaremaking!
D.Whatamesswcarcin!
57.whichoftheitalicizedpartsfunctionsasasubject?
A.Weneverdoubtthatherbrotherishonest.
B.Theproblemisnotwhowillgobutwhowillstay.
C.Youmustgiveitbacktowhoeveritbelongsto。
D.Itisclearthatthecrimewasdonedeliberately.
58.whichoftheitalicizedpartsfunctionsasanobject?
A.Hedoesn'tliketheideaofmyspeakingatthemeeting.
B.Itisnouseyourpretendingnottoknowthematter.
C.Myparentsstronglyobjecttomygoingoutaloneatnight.
D.Herfallingintotheriverwastheclimaxofthewholetrip.
59.AllthefollowingsentenceshaveanappositiveEXCEPT
A.Sheboughtherselfapairofnev/shoes.
B.Onlyoneproblemstillrcniains-thcfood.
C.Myfriendsallunderstandandsupportme.
D.Shelikedhercurrentjob,teachingEnglish.
60.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningof'Shallwebuytheticketsfirst”?
A.Hesaidthatweweregoingtobuytheticketsfirst.
B.Herequestedthatwebuytheticketsfirst.
C.Hesuggestedthatwebuytheticketsfirst.
D.Headvisedustobuytheticketsfirst.
61.Whichofthefollowingcontainsanadverbialclauseofcause?
A.IgotajobassoonasIleftuniversity.
B.Astherewasnoanswer,Iwroteagain.
C.YoumustdotheexercisesasIshowyou.
D.Wealthyasheis,Markisnotahappyman.
62.Whichofthefollowingprepositionalphrasescanfunctionasanadverbial?
A.AreyousureofSimon'sdisappearance?
B.Themanwithabeardistalkingtothemanage.
C.Everyprecautionwastakenagainstthefailureoftheplan.
D.Despitetherain,everyoneenjoyedthetrip.
63.A:Mother,youpromisedtotakemeout.B:Well
A.soIdid!B.sodidI.C.soIdo!D.sodoI
64.Whichofthefollowingprepositionalphrasesisanadverbialofconcession?
A.Theyusedtheboxforkeepingtreasures.
B.1steppedasideforhertogetinfirst.
C.Forallthatheseemstodislikeme,Istilllikehim.
D.Theparentsboughtabirthdaycakefortheirson.
65.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?
A.Poultryareveryexpensiveinthecity.
B.Newmachinerywereintroducedinthefactory.
C.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthemurdercase.
D.Themilitiawerecalledouttorescuefloodvictims.
66.Thegirlcannotcometoschooltodayonaccountoftheflu.Theunderlinedpartmeans
A.concerningB.becauseofC.astoD.for
67.MaryandJohnarebusylookingforahotelfortheirwedding.
A.mealB.snackC.refreshmentD.banquet
68.Mini-skirtsfirstinthe1960s.
A.caughtoutB.caughtinC.caughtonD.caughtup
69.Thatoutburstatthemeetingwasofhisbadtemper.
A.illustrativeB.explanatoryC.expositoryD.revealing
70.Theearthquakerefugeesareforfoodandblankets.
A.desirousB.ambitiousC.seriouslyoffD.badlyoff
71.WhenLindaheardthegoodnewsshetriedtosoundcasual,butherexcitementwasobvious.
Theunderlinedpartmeans.
A.uncaringB.disinterestedC.withoutplanD.withoutwarning
72.MostChinesepeoplewenttoworkbyhikewithinliving.
A.mindB.knowledgeC.memoryD.scope
73.Thespeakerwasverygoodathisideasduringthediscussion.
A.puttingasideB.puttingacrossC.puttingbackD.puttingoff
74.Thefoodisgoodatthishotel,buttheispoor;thewaitersdon'tseemtobewelltrained.
A.maintenanceB.repairC.chargeD.service
75.SlaverywasinAmericainthe19thcentury.
A.abolishedB.cancelledC.abandonedD.terminated
76.Mercifully,IwasabletocompleteallIhadtodowithinafewdays.Theunderlinedpartmeans.
A.efficientlyB.surprisinglyC.fortunatelyD.shortly
77.Theboysinthedormacointodecidewhowouldcleanthefloor.
A.heldB.tossedC.putD.collected
78.Thepatternsofspokenlanguagearefromthoseofwriting.
A.distinctB.distinctiveC.distinguishedD.distinguishing
79.A(n)shapehasfourstraightsidesat90°toeachother,twoofwhicharemuchlongerthanthe
othertwo.
A.squareB.ovalC.oblongD.circular
80.rdliketohaveawordwithhisparents.
A.peacefulB.quietC.silentD.personal
PARTVREADINGCOMPREHENSION[25MIN]
Inthissectiontherearetourpassagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithtour
suggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswer.Markyouranswers
onAnswerSheetTwo.
TEXTA
Sayingt€thankyou''isprobablythefirstthingmostofuslearntodoinaforeignlanguage.Afterall,we're
broughtuptobepolite,anditisimportanttomakeagoodimpressionuponotherpeople—especiallyacross
nationaldivides.
So.whatexactlyarcyousupposedtosaywhen"thankyou"isonlythe20thmostpopularwaytoexpress
gratitude?Accordingtoarecentsurvey,!9otherwaysofexpressingappreciationfinishedaheadof"thankyou"
inapollof3,000people.
Pollstersfoundalmosthalfofthoseaskedpreferredthemoreinfb门nal"checrs”,whileotherslikedtouse
suchexpressionsas"ta","great"and''niceone”.
So,justwhatistheappropriateformofwordstoexpressyourthanks?
Fortunately,theclueisinthelanguageitself."Cheers",despiteitspopularity,isconsideredaninformal
waytosaythankyou—andthisisadefiniteclueastowhenyoucanbestuseit.
Forinstance,whengoingforadrinkwithfriends,asmileanda“cheers“bywayofthanksisnotonly
appropriatetothesituation,itisalsoculturallyaccurate.
“Ta”,originatedfromtheDanishword“tak”,wasthesecond-mostpopularexpressionofthanks,andis
alsocommonlyusedininformalsituations,alongwithphrasessuchasuniceone",andltbrillianf\Interestingly,
onewordthatdidn'tmakeitintothetop20was“thanks”.Thankyou'sshorter,moreinformalcousin.
“Thanks“canbeuseful,asitisabletobridgethedividebetweentheformalityof“thankyou"andthe
downrightrelaxed“cheers”.
Certainwordscandoubleasanexpressionofthanksaswellasdelight.Again»thewordsthemselvesoffer
theclueastowhenbesttousethem.
Forexample,wordslike4lawesome,\t€brilliantnandi4youstar"featuredhighlyinthenewpollandtheycan
hintatbo:hyourpleasureatsomeone'saction,aswellasservingtoexpressyour(hanks.Ifyouareonthe
receivingendofa“new”thankyou,youcanrespondwithasimplet4noproblem”,orttsure,\
Ofcourse»incertaincircumstances,asimplewave,nodorsmilemaybeappropriate.Forinstance,ifa
cardriverslowsdowntoletyoucrosstheroad,simplyraisingyourhandinacknowledgementisenoughto
showthatyouappreciatethedriver'sconsideration.
Sometimes,formalityisnecessary,andt4thankyoiTisstillthebestchoiceinsuchsituations.
Butstudentsshouldnotworryaboutwhenexactlytousecertainexpressions.
ManypeopleinWesterncountriesareworriedthatgoodmannersareindecline.Peopleare
tiredofseeingtheiractsofkindnessandservicepasswithoutcomment.Sodon'tthinkthatyoiir
“thankyoif'wasclumsyorawkwardlyformal.Thechancesarc,ifyousaid“thankyou",you
madesomeone'sday.Youstar.
81.Wecantellfromtheresultsofthepollthat
A.peopleareunconcernedaboutpolitenessnowadays.
B.”thankyou'Ycmainsthebestexpressionofgratitude.
C.thereisavarietyofexpressionsofappreciation.
D.therearcmoreformalexpressionsthaninformalones.
82.Whichword/phrasedoesNOTappearinthetop20?
A.Cheers.B.Thanks.C.Brilliant.D.Youstar.
83.Accordingtothepassage,whichisanappropriateresponseto4ta\vesomc,,ofibrillianf,?
A.Thanks.B.Cheers.C.Niceone.D.Sure.
84.Accordingtothepassage,thewayinwhichweexpressourgratitudedependsonallthefollowing
EXCEPT
A.gender.B.formality.C.culture.D.circumstance.
85.Inthelastparagraphtheauthorencouragespeopleto
A.continuetheiractsofkindness.
B.behavethemselveswell.
C.showtheirgratitudetoothers.
D.stopworryingaboutbadmanners.
TEXTB
bromto,Americanhouseholdslost$11trillioninrealestate,savings,andstocksMorethanhaltofall
U.S.workerseitherlosttheirjobsorwereforcedtotakecutsinhoursorpayduringtherecession.Theworst
maybebehindthemnow,buttheshockinglossesofthepastfewyearshavereshapednearlyeveryfacetof
theirlives—howtheylive,work,andspend—eventhewaytheythinkaboutthefuture.
ForCindy,therecessionbeganwhenherhusbandwasrelocatedtoRhinelander,Wisconsin,byhis
companyforcingthefamilytomoveinahurry.Thecoupleboughtanewhousebutwereunabletoselltheir
two-bcdroomhomeinBigLake,Minnesota.Withtwomortgages(抵押借款)andtwoyoungchildrentocare
for,Cindycouldn'timaginehowtostretchherhusband'spaychecktokeepherfamilyfed.
ThenshestumbleduponanonlinecommunitycalledBlotanical,aforumforgardeners,manywithan
interestinsustainability."ThemoreIreadanddiscussedthesepractices,themoreIrealizedthiswouldhelpnot
onlyourbudgetbutalsoourhealth,"shesays.
Cindyadmitsthatbeforetherecession,shewasacitygirlwithnointerestingrowingherowndinner."I
grewflowersmostly—Ididn'tthinkaboutplantsthatweren'tvisuallyinteresting.nButtostretchherbudget,
shebeganputtinginvegetablesandfruit-everythingfromstrawberrybedstoappletrees—andasherfirst
seedlingsgrew,herspiritslifted.Shenolongerthinksofgardeningandmakingherownjamsasjustamoney
saver;they'reagenuinepleasure.^It'sbroughtusclosertogetherasafamily,too»”shesays.Herkids
voluntarilypitchinwith(科(极协,助)thegardenwork,andthefamilycookstogetherinsteadofeatingout.The
foodtastesbetter—it'sfresherandorganic—andthegardenhandilyfulfillsitsoriginalpurpose:cost
cutting.Nowshespendsabout$200to$300amonthongroceries,lessthanhalfofthe$650amonththatshe
usedtolayout.
Afterdiscoveringhowresourcefulshecanbeintoughtimes,Cindyisnolongereasilydiscouraged."Il
makesmefeelproudtobeabletosayImadeitmyself'shesays.t4I能e:accomplished,andI'mmoreconfident
aboutattemptingthingsI'veneverdonebefore."Nowsheavoidsconveniencestoresandhasbegunlearningto
knit,quilt,andmakeherownsoap."Idon'tthinkIwouldhaveeverbegunthisjourneyifitweren'tforthe
recession,''shesays.t4Ihaveafeelingthatfromnowon,itwillaffectmyfamily'shealthandhappinessforthe
better."
86.Welearnfromthefirstparagraphthattherecession
A.affectedAmericansincertainoccupations.
B.hadgreatimpactonAmericans\vorkandlife.
C.hadonlybroughthugelossesinsavingsandslocks.
D.isoverwithsomeofthelossesrecovered.
87.Whatmadethefamily'sGnancialsituationevenworsewasthatthey
A.movedtoRhinelanderinahurry.
B.hadtwochildrentoraise.
C.didn'tknowanyoneinRhinelander.
D.couldn'tselltheirhomeinBigLake.
88.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECT?
A.Cindyhadseenthebenefitsofgardeninginadifferentway.
B.Cindyhaddevelopedahobbyofgardeningbeforetherecession.
C.Cindyhadalreadyhadakeeninterestinsustainability.
D.Cindyhadalreadyplannedtomeetthegardeners.
89.Inaddition,Cindyviewsgardeningasagenuinepleasurebecausegardening
A.helpedhercutlivingcostsalmostbyhalf.
B.enabledhertomakeherownjams.
C.builtupfamilytiesandkids'entliusiasm.
D.enabledhertoknowmoreaboutplants.
90.WhatdoesCindythinkofthedifficulttimesshehasgonethrough?
A.Itgavethecoupleandtheirkidsatoughlesson.
B.Itgaveherconfidenceandoptimism.
C.Itwouldconicagainandaffectthefamily.
D.Itleftalastingpsychologicalimpactonthefamily.
TEXTC
'Tmalittleworriedaboutmyfuture,“saidDustinIloftmaninTheGraduate.Heshouldbesolucky.All
hehadtoworryaboutwaswhethertohaveanaffairwithMrsRobinson.Inthesixties,thatwasthesumtotalof
post-graduationanxietysyndrome.
Hoffman'smoderncounterpartsarenotsofortunate.TheMrsRobinsonsaren'tsittingaroundathomeany
more,seducinggraduates.Theyareoutintheworkplace,doingthehigh-poweredjobsthegraduateswant,
hutcannotget.Forthosefreshoutofuniversity,desperateforworkbutjnahlctogetit,thereisabigimbalance
betweensupplyanddemand.Andthereisnonarrowingofthegapinsight.
Thelatestunemploymentfiguresshowthat746,000of18-24year-oldsareunemployed—arecordrateof
18percent.Manyofthosewillhavegraduatedthissummer.Theyarenotpanickingyet,butasthejob
rejectionsmountup,theyarcbeginningtofeelalarmed.
Ofcourse,itiseasytoblametheGovernmentand,inparticular,thetargetthatLabourhaslong
trumpeted―50percentofschool-leaversinhighereducation.Thatwasnottoosmart.TheGovernmenthasnot
onlyfailedtomeetitstarget-theactualfigureisstillcloserto40percent—butithasraisedexpectationsto
unrealisticlevels.
Parentsfeelasbadlyletdownastheyoungpeoplethemselves.Middle-classfamiliesseetheirgraduate
offspringonthedole(救济金)queueandwonderwhytheybotheredpayingschoolfees.Working-classfamilies
feelanevenkeenersenseofdisappointment.Formanysuchfamilies,gettingachildintouniversitywasthe
fulfillmentofalifelongdream.Itrepresentedupwardsocialandfinancialmobility.Itwasproofthattheywere
livinginadynamic,economicallysuccessfulcountry.Thatdreamdoesnotseemsorosynow.
Graduateunemploymentisnot,ultimately,apoliticalproblemreadytobesolved.Job-creationschemes
forgraduatesareverylowdowninministerialin-trays.IfDavidCameron'sConservativeshadabrilliantidea
forguaranteeingeverygraduateawell-paidjob,theywouldhaveunveileditbynow.Itisasocialproblem,
thoughamoredeep-seatedsocialproblemthanpeopleperhapsrealize.
91.TheauthorbeginswithanepisodefromTheGraduateinorderto
A.supportthefactthatmorewomenareworkingnow.
B.showthatfewgraduatesstartedworkingrightaftergraduation.
C.demonstratethatthereweremuchfewergraduatesthannow.
D.emphasizethesharpcontrastbetweennowandthen.
92.Withregardtojobopportunitiesfbryounggraduates,theauthorsounds
A.pessimistic.B.hopeful.C.indifierent.D.furious.
93.TheauthoristheLabourGovernment^target:50%ofschoolleaversinhighereducation.
A.infavourofB.doubtfulabout
C.stronglycriticalofD.mildlycriticalof
94.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutparentsTeelingsisCORRECT?
A.Working-classparentsfeeljustasdisappointed.
B.Parentsandtheirchildrenteelequallydisappointed.
C.Middle-classparentsfeelmoredisappointed.
D.Parentsfeelmoredisappointedihan(heirchildren.
95.Towardstheendofthepassage,theauthorimpliesthat
A.therewillbejob-crcationschemesforgraduates.
B.graduateunemploymentismoreofapoliticalissue.
C.graduateunemploymentisbothapoliticalandasocialissue.
D.theConservativesaredoingfarfromenoughtosolvetheissue.
TEXTD
NomatterhowmanytimesyouhaveseenimagesofthegoldenmaskofboykingTutankhamen,comeface
tofacewithitinEgypt'sCairomuseum,andyouwillsuckinyourbreath.
ItwasonNov4,1923,thatBritisharchaeologistHowardCarterstumbledonastoneatthebaseofthe
tombofanotherpharaoh(法老)inLuxorthateventuallyledtoasealeddoorway.
Then,onNov23,Carterfoundaseconddoorandwhenhestuckhisheadthroughit,whathesawwasto
stuntheworld.Insidelaythegreatstonecoffin,enclosingthreechestsofgildedwood.
Afewmonthslater,whenacranelineditsgranitecoverandonecoffinafteranotherwasremoved,Carter
foundasolidblockofgoldweighing110kg.Initwasthemummy(木乃伊)ofthe19-ycar-oldTutankhamen>
coveredingoldwiththatsplendidfuneralmask.Andallthislayburiedformorethan3,000years.
MonthsaftermytriptoEgypt,IcanrelivetherushofemotionIfeltandsensethehushthatdescendedon
thecrammedCairomuseumsTutankhamengallery.
Cairo,adustycityof20millionpeople»isaplacewheretimeseemstobothstandstillandrushintoutter
chaos.Itisaplacewheretheancientandcontemporaryhappilygoalongonparalleltracks.
TaketheGreatPyramidsofGiza,sittingonthewesternedgeofthecity.Evenasthesettingsun
silhouettesthesegiganticstructuresagainstthegreatdesertexpanse,acallforprayerfloatsoversemi-finished
apartmentblocksfilledwiththeactivityofcitylife.
WhilecarefulplanningfortheafterlifemaylieburiedundergroundinCairo,itisnoiseandconfusionon
thestreets.Donkeycartsbattleforspacewithpedestriansandtheonlyoperativeroadruleist4mightis
right."Butitisacitythatisfulloflife—fromthesmallroadsiderestaurantstothecoffeeshopswheremenand
womensmoketheshisha(水烟壶).
Donkeycartspiledhighwithflat-brsadsmagicallyfind(heirwayinandoutthemaddeningtraffic:young
womeninlongskirtsandheadscarvesholdhandswithyoungmeninopencollarshirts,whileconversations
dwellonKuwait'schancesatthesoccerWorldCup.
96.Accordingtothecontext,t4suckinyourbreath^means^feelasenseof
A.aweB.horrorC.doubtD.delight
97.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthediscoveryofthemummyisINCORRECT?
A.ThemummywasfirstdiscoveredbyaBritisharchaeologist.
B.Thediscoveryofthemummycameasasurprise.
C.Themummywasfoundlyingrightinsidethestonecoffin.
D.Themaskedmummywascoveredingold.
98.WhichwordCANNOTbeusedtodescribethecityofCairo?
A.Crowdedness.B.Quiet.C.Noise.D.Confusion.
99.Whichpairofwords/phrasesindicatescontrast?
A.Giganticstructure;greatdesertexpanse
B.Acallforprayer;menandwomenwiththeshisha
C.Chaos;maddening
D.Coffeeshops;pyramids
100.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsCairo?
A.Positive.B.Objective.C.Negative.D.Notclear
PARTVIWRITING[45MIN]
SECTIONACOMPOSITION[35MINI
TheDragonBoatFestival(端午节)isoneoftheimportantnationalfestivalsinChina.WriteonANSWER
SHEETTHREEacompositionofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic:
TheDragonBoatFestival
First,youshouldtellwhatyouknowaboutthefestival.
Second,youshoulddescribehowyouorotherpeopleusuallyobservethefestival.
Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization»languageandappropriateness.Failuretofollowthe
instructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.
SECTIONBNOTE-WRITING[10MIN]
WriteonANSWERSHEETTHREEanoteofabout50-60wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:
Thewintervacationwasover,andyoucamebackbytrainyesterday.Yourfriend(MichaelorLucy)went
totherailwaystationtomeetyouandhelpedcleaningyourdorm.Now,writehim/heranote,expressingyour
gratitudeandofferingyourhelpinreturn.
Markswillbeawardedforcontentorganization,languageandappropriateness
英语专四真题参照答案(周玉亮版)
专四听写参照答案:
Nowadays,manyofustrytoliveinawaythatwilldamagetheenvironmentaslittleaspossible.We
recycleournewspapersandbottles,wetakepublictransporttogettowork,wetrytobuylocallyproducedfruit
andvegetables,andwewanttotaketheseattitudesonholidaywithus.Thisiswhyalternativeformsoftourism
arebecomingpopularintheworld.Therearealotofnamesforthesenewformsoftourism:responsible
tourism,naturetourism,adventuretourism,educationaltourismandmore.
Althougheveryonemayhaveadifferentdefinition,mostpeopleagreethatthesenewformsoftourism
shoulddothefollowing:first,theyshouldconservethewildlifeandcultureofthearea;second,theyshould
benefitthelocalpeople;third,theyshouldmakeaprofitwithoutdestroyingnaturalresources;andfinallythey
shouldprovideanexperiencethattouristswanttopayfor.
专四完形填空参照答案:
31.Amassive
32.Dtransformed
33.Bcontinuously
34.Dcause
35.Acollidedwith
36.Cwhen
37.Bhowever
38.Dwhich
39.Aunpredictable
40.Ccrust
41.Bburstsout
42.Band
43.Dthat
44.Bactive
45.Cstill
46.B(on和across有点纠结,也也许选其他的)
47.A(areto和might仿佛都可以,只是语气不一样)
48.Beven
49.Aaccidents
50.Bsave
专四语法与词汇参照答案:
51.B.Nooneexcepthissupportersagreewithhim
或C.NeitherJuilanorIweregoingtotheparty
考点:主谓一致问题
52.限定词可以放在可数名词单复数之前
答案:C.such
53.反身代词做同位语
答案:B.ThemanagerherselfwillinterviewMary.
54.答案:A.besent虚拟语气
55.体现willingness的句T'
答案:C.Mybrotherwillhelpyouwithyourluggage.
56.哪句语法有错?
答案:A.Howstrangefeelingstheyare!
大家应当懂得what和how用于感慨句时的区别
57.下面哪个做主语subject
答案:D.Itisclearthatthecrimewasdonedeliberately主语从句
58.下面哪个做宾语object
答案:C.Myparentsstronglyobjecttomygoingoutaloneatnight.
59.下面哪一种不包括同位语appositive
答案:A.Sheboughtherselfapairofshoes.
60.Shallwebuytheticketsfirst?
答案:C.Hesuggestedthatwebuytheticketsfirst.
61.原因状语从句anadverbialclauseofcause
答案:Astherewerenoanswer,Iwroteagain.
62.状语adverbial
答案:D.Despitetherain,everyoneenjoyedthetrip.
63.答案:A.soIdid.
64.让步状语从句anadverbialofconcession
答案:Forallthatheseemstodislikeme,Istilllikehim.
65.答案:B.Theremachinerywereintroducedinthefactory.
集体名词如police,people,cattle,militia,poultry等,一般作复数,用复数动词。foliage,machinery,
equipment,furniture,merchandise,一般作不可数名词,随即的动词用单数。例如:AUthemachineryinthe
factory
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