2026年成人高考专升本《英语》仿真模拟试题（一）

年成人高考专升本《英语》仿真模拟试题（一）考试说明：本套试卷严格依据成考专升本英语统考大纲原创命题，题型、题量、分值、难度完全贴合真题；总分150分，考试时间120分钟；所有题目均配有逐题答案+详细解析，适合考前全真模考、查漏补缺。题型结构：语音知识、词汇与语法、完形填空、阅读理解、补全对话、书面表达Ⅰ.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）从下列单词中找出划线部分读音不同的一项。1.A.eastB.easyC.headD.teach答案：C解析：A、B、D选项划线部分发音/iː/；C选项head发音/e/，读音不同。2.A.couldB.youngC.touchD.enough答案：A解析：B、C、D划线部分发音/ʌ/；A选项could发音/ʊ/。3.A.workB.walkC.talkD.child答案：D解析：A、B、C划线k发音/k/；D选项d发音/d/。4.A.lifeB.likeC.bigD.time答案：C解析：A、B、D划线发音/aɪ/；C选项big发音/ɪ/。5.A.photoB.hotC.homeD.nose答案：B解析：A、C、D划线发音/əʊ/；B选项hot发音/ɒ/。Ⅱ.词汇与语法知识（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）从每题四个选项中选出最佳答案。6.Myfatherusually______upearlyeverymorning.A.getB.getsC.gotD.willget答案：B解析：everymorning为一般现在时标志，主语myfather为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式gets。7.Thereis______interestingnewsintoday’snewspaper.A.manyB.afewC.muchD.few答案：C解析：news为不可数名词，much修饰不可数名词；many/afew/few仅修饰可数名词复数。8.IhavestudiedEnglish______fiveyearsago.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at答案：B解析：since+时间点，用于现在完成时；for+时间段，fiveyearsago为时间点，故选since。9.______heavilyitisraining!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：C解析：How+副词/形容词+主谓！本句heavily为副词，用How引导感叹句。10.You______smokeinthelibrary.It’snotallowed.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.wouldn’tD.couldn’t答案：B解析：mustn’t表示“禁止、绝不允许”，贴合图书馆禁烟的规定语境。needn’t不必；wouldn’t不会。11.Thisisthebestbook______Ihaveeverread.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who答案：B解析：先行词被最高级best修饰，定语从句关系代词只能用that，不能用which。12.Ihope______toBeijingoneday.A.travelB.totravelC.travelingD.travelled答案：B解析：固定搭配hopetodosth.希望做某事，为成考高频考点。13.______isimportantforustokeephealthy.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.One答案：A解析：固定句型Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.it作形式主语。14.Shewenttobedearly______shecouldgetupearly.A.sothatB.becauseC.thoughD.if答案：A解析：sothat引导目的状语从句，表示“为了、以便”。她早睡是为了早起。15.Mybrotherprefersplayingbasketball______watchingTV.A.thanB.toC.forD.with答案：B解析：固定搭配preferdoingAtodoingB比起B更喜欢A。16.Themeeting______fortenminuteswhenwearrived.A.hasbeenonB.hadbeenonC.wasonD.ison答案：B解析：arrived为过去式，会议开始发生在到达之前，用过去完成时。17.—Whereisyoursister?

—She______inherroomnow.A.readsB.readC.isreadingD.wasreading答案：C解析：now为现在进行时标志，结构be+doing。18.Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonashe______back.A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.came答案：B解析：assoonas引导时间状语从句，主将从现，从句用一般现在时，三单comes。19.Theoldmanlives______,butheneverfeels______.A.lonely;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely答案：B解析：alone独自地（客观状态）；lonely孤独的（主观情感）。20.______thehelpofmyteacher,Imadegreatprogress.A.UnderB.WithC.OnD.In答案：B解析：固定搭配withthehelpofsb.在某人的帮助下。Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从各题选出最佳答案。Readingisagoodhabit.Itcanbringuslotsof21.Ilovereadingverymuch.WhenIwasalittlechild,myparentsoftentoldmestoriesbeforeIwentto22.Gradually,Ibecameinterestedinbooks.NowIreadbookseveryday.Bookscanopenoureyesandenrichourknowledge.WhenIfeeltiredor23,Iwillreadsomerelaxingbooks.Theycanmakemefeel24andcalmdown.Readingalsohelpsme25alotofnewwordsandimprovemywritingskills.Iusuallyspendonehour26bookseveryday.Ilikereadingstorybooks,historybooksandsciencebooks.Inmyopinion,readingisoneofthemost27habits.Itisnevertoolatetoread.Nomatterhowbusyweare,weshould28timetoread.Goodbooksareourbest29.Theycanalwaysguideustobecomea30person.21.A.troubleB.pleasureC.pressureD.mistake答案：B解析：阅读是好习惯，能带来很多乐趣，pleasure乐趣；其余均为负面词汇。22.A.schoolB.workC.bedD.shop答案：C解析：睡前讲故事gotobed，固定生活场景。23.A.happyB.upsetC.excitedD.surprised答案：B解析：与tired疲惫并列，选负面情绪upset沮丧。24.A.sadB.nervousC.comfortableD.bored答案：C解析：阅读让人平静、舒适，comfortable舒适的。25.A.learnB.forgetC.missD.lose答案：A解析：阅读帮助我们学习新单词、提升写作能力。26.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads答案：B解析：固定搭配spendtime(in)doingsth.花费时间做某事。27.A.uselessB.difficultC.valuableD.boring答案：C解析：阅读是最有价值的习惯之一，valuable有价值的。28.A.wasteB.saveC.takeD.kill答案：C解析：无论多忙，都要抽出时间阅读，taketimetodo抽空做某事。29.A.enemiesB.teachersC.studentsD.strangers答案：B解析：好书是我们最好的老师，贴合全文主旨。30.A.betterB.worseC.lazierD.quieter答案：A解析：读书引导我们成为更好的人，better更好的。Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题3分，共45分）Passage1Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplepayattentiontotheirphysicalhealth.Keepingexercisehasbecomeapopularlifestyleinmodernsociety.Manypeoplechoosedifferentwaystoexerciseintheirfreetime.Regularexercisecanbringmanybenefits.First,itcanstrengthenourbodyandimproveourimmunity.Peoplewhokeepexercisingarelesslikelytofallill.Second,exercisecanrelievepressure.Modernpeoplefaceheavyworkandstudypressure,andproperexercisecanhelpthemrelaxtheirmood.Therearemanyeasysportsforordinarypeople,suchaswalking,running,swimmingandyoga.Wedonotneedtodoviolentsports.Moderateexerciseeverydayisenoughtokeepfit.What’smore,keepingexerciseisalong-termhabit.Onlybystickingtoitcanwekeephealthyallthetime.31.Whatbecomesapopularmodernlifestyle?A.StayinguplateB.KeepingexerciseC.PlayingphonesD.Eatingfastfood答案：B解析：首段第二句明确指出：坚持锻炼成为现代流行生活方式。32.WhichisNOTthebenefitofexercise?A.StrengtheningbodyB.RelievingpressureC.CausingillnessD.Improvingimmunity答案：C解析：锻炼强身健体、缓解压力、提升免疫力，不会导致生病，C错误。33.Whatkindofexerciseissuggestedinthepassage?A.ViolentsportsB.ModeratedailyexerciseC.Long-timesittingD.Noexerciseatall答案：B解析：文章建议每日适度运动即可保持健康，无需剧烈运动。34.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Exerciseneedslong-termpersistence.B.Exerciseisawasteoftime.C.Onlyrunningisuseful.D.Youngpeopledon’tneedexercise.答案：A解析：最后一段点明锻炼是长期习惯，需要坚持。Passage2Volunteeringisameaningfulactivityinourdailylife.Itmeanshelpingothersandservingthesocietywithoutanypayment.Inrecentyears,moreandmoreyoungpeopletakepartinvolunteeractivitiesduringtheirsparetime.Volunteeringisbeneficialtobothsocietyandindividuals.Forsociety,volunteerscanhelpsolvesomesmallsocialproblemsandmakethesocietywarmerandmoreharmonious.Forindividuals,volunteeringcanenrichourlifeexperience,improveourcommunicationskillsandcultivateoursenseofresponsibility.Commonvolunteerworkincludescommunitycleaning,caringforlonelyelderlypeople,tutoringpoorstudentsandpublicwelfarepromotion.Theseactivitiesdonotrequireprofessionalskills,buttheyneedkindness,patienceandaseriousattitude.Smallkindnesscanbringgreatwarmth.Everyoneshouldtrytobeavolunteerandpassonpositiveenergy.35.Whatisthefeatureofvolunteering?A.WorkingformoneyB.FreeandunpaidhelpC.NeedinghighskillsD.Takingnotime答案：B解析：志愿活动是无偿帮助他人、服务社会。36.Whatbenefitcanvolunteeringbringtoindividuals?A.EnrichlifeexperienceB.EarnmuchmoneyC.GainfameD.Getfreegifts答案：A解析：第二段明确志愿活动可以丰富阅历、提升沟通能力、培养责任感。37.Whichofthefollowingisavolunteeractivity?A.WorkingforsalaryB.TutoringpoorstudentsC.PlayinggamesD.Shoppingonline答案：B解析：辅导贫困学生是文中列举的公益志愿活动。38.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsvolunteering?A.NegativeB.DoubtfulC.SupportiveD.Uninterested答案：C解析：全文肯定志愿意义，呼吁大家参与，态度积极支持。Passage3Timeispriceless.Everyonehas24hourseveryday,butdifferentpeoplecreatedifferentvalueswiththesametime.Thebiggestdifferenceliesintimemanagement.Manypeoplewasteplentyoftimeonmeaninglessthings.Theyspendhoursscrollingshortvideos,chattingaimlesslyanddelayingimportanttasks.Theyalwaysthinkthatthereisenoughtime,sotheynevermakeplans.Intheend,theygetnothingandfeelregretful.Successfulpeoplearegoodatmanagingtime.Theymakecleardailyplans,finishtasksontimeandmakefulluseoffragmentedtime.Theyknowclearlythattimewaitsfornoone.Asyounglearners,weshouldcherisheveryminute.Goodtimemanagementhabitswillbenefitusforalifetime.39.Whydopeoplehavedifferentliferesults?A.Theyhavedifferenttimeamounts.B.Theymanagetimedifferently.C.Theyhavedifferentfamilies.D.Theyhavedifferentluck.答案：B解析：人生差距来源于时间管理方式的不同。40.Whatbadhabitdoesthewritercriticize?A.MakingplansB.WastingtimeonuselessthingsC.UsingfragmentedtimeD.Finishingtasksearly答案：B解析：作者批评人们把时间浪费在无意义琐事、拖延任务。41.Whatdosuccessfulpeopledo?A.Theynevermakeplans.B.Theywastetimedaily.C.Theyarrangetimereasonably.D.Theyalwaysdelaywork.答案：C解析：成功人士善于合理规划、管理时间。42.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Timeisuseless.B.Weshouldcherishandmanagetimewell.C.Everyonehasmuchfreetime.D.Wastingtimeisacceptable.答案：B解析：主旨大意题，全文呼吁珍惜时间、做好时间管理。Passage4Onlinelearninghasbecomeverypopularinrecentyears.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,studentscanlearnknowledgeathomeinsteadofgoingtoschool.Onlinelearninghasmanyadvantages.First,itisveryconvenient.Studentscantakecoursesanytimeandanywhereaslongastheyhavenetworkequipment.Second,onlineresourcesarerich.Studentscanwatchdifferentteachers’lessonsandlearnmoreknowledge.Third,itsavestimeonthewaytoschool.However,onlinelearningalsohasshortcomings.Somestudentscannotfocusonstudywithoutteachers’supervision.Theymayplaygamesorwatchvideosduringclass.Inaddition,long-timescreenwatchingisbadforeyesight.Inshort,weshouldtreatonlinelearningrationallyandmakegooduseofitsadvantages.43.Whatmakesonlinelearningpopular?A.ThedevelopmentoftheInternetB.ThedecreaseofschoolcoursesC.Students’lazinessD.Schoolrules答案：A解析：网络发展让线上学习普及流行。44.Whichistheadvantageofonlinelearning?A.Itisinconvenient.B.Itsavestime.C.Ithasfewresources.D.Itneedsnonetwork.答案：B解析：线上学习方便、资源丰富、节省通勤时间。45.Whatistheproblemofonlinelearning?A.ToomuchsupervisionB.EasytofocusC.BadforeyesightD.Wasteofteachingresources答案：C解析：长时间看屏幕损伤视力，是线上学习的弊端之一。Ⅴ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳答案。A.Thankyouverymuch.B.Couldyoutellmehowtogetthere?C.Isitfarfromhere?D.Whereisthebank?E.You’rewelcome.A:Excuseme.46B