2026英语动词、名词专项试题（含答案+解析）

2026英语动词、名词专项试题（含答案+解析）2026英语动词、名词专项试题（含答案+解析）适用：中考/高考，考点：动词时态、非谓语、动词变名词、名词单复数一、选词填空（动词变名词，10题）用括号内动词的适当名词形式填空Wealladmirehis\\\\\\\\(create)ofthisnewrobot.The\\\\\\\\(organize)ofthesportsmeetingismyEnglishteacher.Thankyouforyour\\\\\\\\(invite).Iwillattendyourparty.His\\\\\\\\(decide)togiveupsmokingsurprisedusall.The\\\\\\\\(compete)betweenthetwoteamsisveryexciting.Thedoctorexplainedthe\\\\\\\\(operate)tothepatientcarefully.Her\\\\\\\\(perform)onthestagewonwarmapplause.Weneedyour\\\\\\\\(agree)beforewestarttheplan.The\\\\\\\\(discover)ofthenewmedicinesavedmanylives.The\\\\\\\\(educate)ofteenagersisveryimportant.✅答案+解析creation；create(v.创造)→creation(n.创造物，创作)；his后面接名词organizer；organize(v.组织)→organizer(n.组织者，指人)；谓语is，单数invitation；invite(v.邀请)→invitation(n.邀请函，邀请)；形容词性物主代词后接名词decision；decide(v.决定)→decision(n.决定)；his后用名词competition；compete(v.竞争)→competition(n.比赛、竞争)；谓语is，单数operation；operate(v.做手术)→operation(n.手术)performance；perform(v.表演)→performance(n.演出)agreement；agree(v.同意)→agreement(n.协议，同意)discovery；discover(v.发现)→discovery(n.发现)education；educate(v.教育)→education(n.教育)二、单项选择（动词+名词考点，10题）Myfatherencouragedme\\\\\\mydream.

A.followB.tofollowC.followingD.followedTherearemany\\\\\\onthefarm.

A.sheepB.sheepsC.cowD.horseHeenjoys\\\\\\basketballafterschool.

A.playB.toplayC.playingD.playedThe\\\\\\ofthebooktellsusatruestory.

A.writeB.writerC.writingD.wroteShe\\\\\\toBeijinglastsummer.

A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgoWouldyoumind\\\\\\thewindow?It’scold.

A.closeB.closingC.tocloseD.closedThree\\\\\\arevisitingourschooltomorrow.

A.GermanB.GermansC.GermenD.GermanyIt’snecessary\\\\\\Englisheveryday.

A.readB.readingC.toreadD.readsTheboyhasmadegreat\\\\\\inhisstudy.

A.progressB.progressesC.aprogressD.manyprogressIremember\\\\\\himsomewherebefore.

A.meetB.meetingC.tomeetD.met✅答案+解析Bencouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事（不定式作宾补）Asheep单复数同形；many后接复数名词Cenjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配Bwriter作家（动词write变名词，指人）Clastsummer去年夏天，一般过去时Bminddoingsth.介意做某事BGerman德国人，复数Germans；German≠Germany(德国)CIt’s+adj.+todosth.做某事是……，不定式作真正主语Aprogress是不可数名词，无复数；makeprogress取得进步Brememberdoingsth.记得做过某事；remembertodo记得要去做三、语法填空（综合真题风格，10题）Hemadea\\\\\\\\(speak)attheopeningceremony.Theboy\\\\\\\\(break)thewindowyesterday.\\\\\\\\(swim)isgoodexercise.The\\\\\\\\(invent)ofthetelephonechangedtheworld.Sherefused\\\\\\\\(answer)myquestion.Therearefive\\\\\\\\(child)intheclassroom.Heislookingforwardto\\\\\\\\(visit)themuseum.Weweresurprisedathis\\\\\\\\(fail)intheexam.Theteachertoldus\\\\\\\\(notbe)lateagain.The\\\\\\\\(protect)ofwildanimalsisourduty.✅答案+解析speechspeak(v.讲话)→speech(n.演讲)；a后面单数名词brokeyesterday过去时间，break过去式brokeSwimming动名词作主语，表示“游泳”这件事inventioninvent(v.发明)→invention(n.发明物)toanswerrefusetodosth.拒绝做某事childrenchild复数children，five后复数visitinglookforwardtodoing，to是介词，后接动名词failurefail(v.失败)→failure(n.失败)；his后名词nottobetellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不要做某事protectionprotect(v.保护)→protection(n.保护)；the+名词作主语四、短文填空（拔高篇）阅读短文，用括号单词适当形式填空

Nowadays,readingisoneofthebest1.\\\\\\(hobby).Itcanimproveour2.\\\\\\(understand)oftheworld.Myteacheroftenencouragesus3.\\\\\\(read)morebooks.The4.\\\\\\(write)ofthisbookisafamousscientist.Iremember5.\\\\\\(read)hisfirstbooktwoyearsago.His6.\\\\\\(explain)ofscienceiseasytofollow.Ihope7.\\\\\\(become)ascientistinthefuture.Many8.\\\\\\(student)sharethesamedream.The9.\\\\\\(discover)insciencealwaysbringsgreat10.\\\\\\(excite).✅答案hobbies2.understanding3.toread4.writer5.readingexplanation7.tobecome8.students9.discovery10.excitement解析简要：oneof+名词复数；2.物主代词后名词；3.encouragesb.todo；4.writer作家；5.rememberdoing记得读过；6.explain→explanation名词；7.hopetodo；8.many+复数；9.discover→disc