广东深圳实验学校中学部 2026-2027 学年上学期九年级单元测试 (一) 英语试卷（含答案）

中学部2027届九年级单元测试（一）英语试卷考试时间：70分钟试卷满分：75分（笔试）说明：请考生在答题卷指定区域按要求规范作答，考试结束上交答题卷。客观题I.完形填空：（每题1分，10小题，共10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastweekend,IwatchedTheVolunteers:PeaceatLastwithmydad.SetaftertheFifthCampaignoftheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea(抗美援朝),thefilmshowsthe__1__fightinginthebattlesofShangganlingandKumsong.Italsoletsusseewhatmadethesesoldiers__2__.Icanneverforgetonepartofthefilm.Theenemy__3__therailway,tryingtostopfoodandtoolsfromgettingthrough.Whensoldiersrushedto__4__it,theyfoundthatoneofthebolts(螺丝)wasthewrongtype,andthetrainwasalreadycoming.Atthatmoment,twosoldiersdecidedtouseatoolinplaceoftheboltand__5__thetracks(轨道)withtheirhands.Thetrainpassed__6__.However,thestrongshakinghurttheirhandsbadly.Whenthemovieended,Inoticedmydad’seyeswere__7__—somethingIhadneverseenbefore.Icouldn’tholdbackmytears,either.Hesaidsoftly,“Thisisthe__8__oftheoldergeneration(一代人).”Thisfilmismorethanamovie—it’sa__9__abouthistoryandspirit,andaspecialmemoryIsharewithmydad.Itteachesmethat__10__ishardwonbythosewhoarebraveenoughtofight.Iwillalwaysremembertheseheroes.1.A.busyB.terribleC.recentD.different2.A.actorsB.examplesC.friendsD.heroes3.A.blewupB.lookedatC.tookawayD.reachedfor4.A.hideB.crossC.repairD.clean5.A.heldB.hitC.stuckD.checked6.A.directlyB.safelyC.quicklyD.freely7.A.tiredB.darkC.closedD.red8.A.nameB.dreamC.courageD.habit9.A.journeyB.lessonC.competitionD.question10.A.peaceB.prizeC.healthD.confidenceII.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。（每题1.5分，15小题，共22.5分）AYoungpeopletodaycangetanappontheirphonereallyfast.Theycanmakevideosandmusicquickly,andmaybeevenmakeanappbythemselves!Theyarecalled"digitalnatives"becausetheygrewupwithdigitaltechnology.Butteacherssaymanyofthemcan'ttypewellonakeyboard.BillieEilish,afamoussinger,toldRollingStonesheneverlearnedtotypeandnowshewishesshehad.TheUSDepartmentofEducationsaysfewerhighschoolsintheUSareteachingtyping.Eventhoughtechnologyisusedmoreinclassrooms,thenumberofstudentslearningtotypehasgonedownalot.In2000,44%ofstudentslearnedtypingbeforetheyfinishedhighschool.By2019,only2.5%had.TheWallStreetJournaltalkedtoyoungpeopleabouttyping.Manysaidtheyhavetogoslowandlookfortheletterswhentheytypeonacomputer.Inthepast,peoplethoughttouchtyping(盲打)wasimportant,whichmeansusingallyourfingerstotypewithoutlooking.Onereasonyoungpeopletypesloweristheydoalotofschoolworkonphonesortablets(平板电脑).Someteachersworrythatslowtypingwillmakeithardforyoungpeoplewhentheyhavetowritelongpapersincollegeorhavejobsthatneedalotoftyping.Notalljobsneedthisskill,butexpertssaybeingabletotouchtypecanhelppeoplegetbetterjobs.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"digitalnatives"mean?A.Peoplewhoareborninthedigitalage.B.Peoplewhocreatedigitaltechnology.C.Peoplewhoselldigitalproducts.D.Peoplewhorepairdigitaldevices.12.WhydoesthearticletalkaboutBillieEilish?A.Toshowfamouspeoplecan'ttype.B.Toshowtypingisimportant.C.Tosaytypingisn'tneededformusicians.D.Tosayschoolsdon'tteachtypingenough.13.HowmanyUSstudentslearnedtotypebeforehighschoolendedin2000?A.2.5%.B.25%.C.44%.D.56%.14.Whymightsometeachersbeworriedaboutyoungpeople'stypingskills?A.Becausetheyplayvideogamesfortoolong.B.Becausetheyusephonesandtabletsforschoolwork,notcomputers.C.Becausetheythinktypingislessimportantthanotherskills.D.Becausetheybelievetypingisnotneededinthedigitalage.15.Whereistheinformationinthispassagelikelytocomefrom?A.Amusicmagazine. B.Atechnologyblog.C.Aneducationalreport. D.Apersonalinterview.BInChina,moreyoungpeopleinShanghaiarechoosingtotakeabreakfromworkandenjoycycling.TangYanpeng,30,leftherjobtoridebikesandexplore.Shelovesthefreedomandchallengeofcycling,whichhelpsherfeelconnectedtotheworld.CyclingisbecomingpopularamongyoungunemployedpeopleinShanghai.Areportsays69%ofChinesecyclistsarebetween18and40yearsold.Manybelievethattakingabreakfromahigh-pressurejobcanbegoodfortheirfuture,allowingthemtoreflectandlearn.Tanghasriddenherbike340kilometersfromShanghaitoHangzhouandevendida1,000-kilometerrelayrace.Shesayscyclingisaperfectwaytoenjoynatureandchallengeherself.Ithasalsohelpedhermeetnewpeopleandbroadenherperspective(观点).JinLi,anothercyclist,startedacyclingclubwithover1,500members.Helefthisjobtotakeabreakandenjoycycling,whichhastaughthimtoliveinthepresent.ZhangYi,25,lostherjobandjoinedacyclingclub.Sheenjoysthefreedomandthefeelingofstrengththatcyclinggivesher.Cyclinghasalsoopenednewcareerpathsforsome.Jinplanstosellcyclingproducts,andZhangisconsideringbecomingaprofessionalathlete.BothJinandZhangenjoythebreakfromworkandthechancetopursuetheirpassions.Despite(虽然)thegrowinginterestincareerbreaks,youngpeoplefacesocialpressure.Butcyclingisgivingthemanewwayoflife.16.WhyareyoungpeopleinShanghaichoosingtotakeabreakfromworkandenjoycycling?A.Tomakemoremoneyfromcycling.B.Tohaveadeeperconnectiontotheworld.C.Togetbetterjobsinthefuture.D.Tobemorefriendlytotheenvironment.17.Accordingtothereport,howmanyChinesecyclistsarebetween18and40yearsold?A.59%.B.69%.C.79%.D.89%.18.WhymightJinLiandZhangYibeinterestedincareersrelatedtocycling?A.Theybothlosttheirjobsandneednewemployment.B.Theyfoundapassionforcyclingduringtheirbreaks.C.Theybelievecyclingwillmakethemfamous.D.Theythinkcyclingistheonlycareerworthpursuing.19.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.MostunemployedpeopleinShanghailikecycling.B.Cyclingcanonlybeahobby,notacareer.C.Takingabreakfromworkthroughcyclingisalwayssupportedbysociety.D.Bycycling,wecanmeetnewpeopleandopennewcareerpaths.20.Whereisthepassagemostlikelytobetakenfrom?A.Atravelmagazine. B.Asportsnewspaper.C.Asociologyjournal. D.Asciencetextbook.CChinesewoodenarch(拱形)bridgeswithcoveredwalkways,knownas"MuGongLangQiao,"haveahistoryofover900years.Morethanjustrivercrossings,theysymbolizeharmonybetweenpeopleandnature.ListedasaUNESCOIntangibleCulturalHeritage(联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录),theyarewidelyrecognizedfortheiruniquevalueworldwide.ThesebridgesaremostlyinmountainareasofFujianandZhejiang.Withmanyriversandmountainsthere,localpeoplecreatedthebridgestocrossthem.Thespecialstructureofthebridgesisamazing:itusesnonails(钉子)atall.Skilledworkersjoinwoodpiecesfirmlywithtraditionalmethodslike"sunmao".Theymakethebridgesstrongenoughtolastforhundredsofyearseveninbadweather.Thecoveredwalkwaysaremoreusefulthanimagined.Besidesprotectingpeoplefromwindandrain,theyaregreatpublicplacesforvillagerstotalk,rest,orholdsmallfestivalactivitiesforsafetyandgoodluck.Forlocalcommunities,thesebridgesarethewarmheartofdailylifeandculturalvalue.However,thisancientskilloncefacedtheriskofdisappearing.Citydevelopmentchangedlocallifestyles.Typhoonsandothernaturaldisastersdamagedsomeoldbridges.Luckily,yearsofcontinuouseffortsimprovedthesituation.Localgovernmentstookaction,oldworkerstaughttheirskillstoyoungpeople,andstudentsjoinedinsomerelatedactivities.Today,thesebridgesgrowwithnewenergy,attractingvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Fromconnectingsmallvillagestosharingworldcultures,thebridgesarealivingpartofChineseheritage,tellingustraditionalskillscankeepshininginthemodernworld.21.WhichpictureistheChinesewoodenarchbridge?22.WhydidlocalpeopleinFujianandZhejiangcreatewoodenarchbridges?A.Toattracttouristsfromotherplaces.B.Toshowworkers’skilledhandicraftability.C.Tomeetdailyneedsofcrossingriversandmountains.D.TogetlistedasUNESCO’sintangibleculturalheritage.23.Whatcanthecoveredwalkwaysbeusedfor?①Bringingthelocalpeoplegoodluck.②Keepingpeopleawayfromwindandrain.③Offeringaspacetoholdfestivalactivities.④Providingaplaceforvillagersfordailytalks.A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④24.Whatcanweknowfromthe4thparagraph?A.Theancientskillisatriskofdisappearing.B.Youngpeoplelearnttheskillsfromteachersinschool.C.Localgovernmentsmadeanefforttoprotectthebridges.D.Thebridgesdisappearedmainlybecauseofnaturaldisasters.25.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheHistoryofChineseWoodenArchBridgesB.TheImportanceofChineseWoodenArchBridgesC.ChineseWoodenArchBridges:SharingChineseCultureD.ChineseWoodenArchBridges:ALivingCulturalTreasure第二节短文填空（每题2分，5小题，共10分）请阅读以下短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。DaTieHua(打铁花)isaspecialshowwherepeoplemakesparks(火花)flylikefireworks.ItisanexcitingandbeautifultraditioninChina.(26)_______Theshowstartswhenpeopleheatiron(铁)untilitbecomesveryhotandturnsintoliquid(液体).Theworkerswearspecialclothestokeepsafe.(27)_______Astheyswing,theliquidironfliesthroughtheair.Whenthehotironhitswallsortheground,itsplashesandcreatesmanybrightsparks.(28)_______Theshowisamazingtowatch,anditisverycolorful.Thesparkscanflyveryhigh,andeveryonewatchesinwonder.DaTieHuaisnotjustforfun.(29)_______Itisaskillthattakesalotofpractice,andtheworkersmustbeverycareful.Butwhentheydoitwell,itisabeautifulsightthatmakespeoplehappy.Thistraditionisimportantbecauseithelpsusrememberthepastandthehardworkofpeoplewhomadethingsbyhand.(30)_______Andittrulybringsthenighttolifewithitsdazzlingdisplay.A.Itremainspopularamonglargenumbersofpeopleinmodernsociety.B.Thesebrightsparkslooklikestarsinthenightsky.C.Theyuselongstickstoholdthehotironandswingitaround.D.ThistraditionhasbeenapartofChinesecultureforalongtime.E.Theliquidironisusuallyyellowororangeincolor.F.Itisalsoawaytoshowrespectfortheoldwaysofmakingiron.第三节配对阅读。（每题1.5分，5小题，共7.5分）下面的材料A-F是对一些活动的介绍，请根据下面五位学生的兴趣描述，为他们选择一项最合适的活动。31.Tomsawabrightflyingobjectintheskylastnight.Itchangedcoloursandmovedveryfast.Hewantstofindotherswhohadsimilarexperiences.32.Lisalovesreadingstoriesaboutspacetravel.Sheoftenwondersifthereareotherlivingthingsintheuniverse.Shewouldliketotalkabouttheseideaswithothers.33.Jackisinterestedindrawing.Hewantstolearnhowtodrawaspaceshipandanalienforhisschoolartproject.34.Emmaenjoyslisteningtostories.Sheisespeciallyinterestedinstrangeandunexplainedmysteriesaroundtheworld.35.Mikewantstoknowwhatitwouldbeliketoliveonanotherplanet.Heisexcitedtotrybuildingandsurvivinginadifferentenvironment.A.AlienLifeReadingClubIfyoulovereadingaboutspaceandaliens,thisclubisforyou.Membersreadsciencefictionbooksanddiscusswhethertherearealiens.B.UFOSightingsClubThisclubisforpeoplewhohaveseenstrangeobjectsinthesky.Memberssharetheirstoriesanddrawings.Theyalsomeetonceamonthtowatchthenightskytogether.C.SpaceDrawingWorkshopThisworkshopteachesyouhowtodrawplanets,stars,andspaceships.Youcanalsolearntodrawaliensfromyourimagination.Noexperienceisneeded.D.MarsSurvivalCampThissummercampletsyouexperiencewhatitmightbeliketoliveonanotherplanet.YouwilllearnhowtogrowfoodandbuildashelterinaMars-likeenvironment.E.UnknownWorldPodcast(播客)Eachepisode(集)tellsatruemysterystoryfromaroundtheworld.ThisweeklypodcasttalksaboutmysteriousthingslikeUFOs,lostcities,andstrangecreatures.F.SpaceHistoryMuseumTourThisactivitytakesyoutovisitamuseumaboutrealspaceexplorations.Youcanlearnaboutthehistoryofrockets,astronauts,andsatellites,butitdoesnotcoveraliens,UFOsorlifeonotherplanets.主观题III.语法填空：（每题1分，10小题，共10分）Recently,TheOdyssey(《奥德赛》)hasbeenaheatedtopic.ForChristopherNolan,__1__filmdirectorinHollywood,theancientGreekepicTheOdysseyishismostchallengingproject.Themoviefollowedtwostories__2__tookplaceatthesametime.OnestorywasaboutOdysseus'(奥德修斯)dangerousten-yearjourneyhomeaftertheTrojanWar.Theotherfocusedonhisson,Telemachus,whosearched__3__newsabouthisfather.Meanwhile,somebadnoblemenkeptforcingQueenPenelope__4__(marry)oneofthem.WhenNolanreadseveralHomer's__5__(poet)duringhisschooldays,hewasdeeplyattractedbythefantasticcreatures,suchastheone-eyedgiant(巨人)andtheSirens(海妖).Soon,Nolancreatedhis__6__(one)shortfilmabouttheheroicjourneyinhismind.Overthepastfewyears,manyamazingscenesinthefilm__7__(turn)intorealitysuccessfullywiththehelpofmoderntechnology.Makingsuchanoldstory__8__(excite)fortoday'syoungpeopleisnotaneasytask,butNolanisfullypreparedforit.Hehasspentseveralyears__9__(connect)theoriginaltextwithmodernvisualeffects.Throughhiseffort,allthescenesinthefilmare__10__(close)linkedwitheachother,formingapowerfulstoryline.ForNolan,thisfilmisachancetosharetheancientworldwithaudiencearoundtheglobe.IV.书面表达（15分）家风如灯，照亮漫漫人生路。假定你是李华，今年你们学校英语文化节特别设置了“家族记忆(Familymemory)”主题演讲比赛，旨在分享家庭故事，传承美好价值。请你写一篇英文演讲稿，分享一项你的家庭传统（例如家庭运动日，家庭读书会，家庭影院等），并阐述它对你的意义。要求：1.要点齐全，可适当增加细节；2.不得出现真实姓名和校名；3.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。Dearteachersandfellowstudents,I'mLiHua.____