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广西崇左市2026年春季学期八年级期末检测英语一、补全对话根据对话内容,从下列选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。A:DoyouknowabouttheYellowRiver,Frank?B:1________A:Great!Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B:2________Whatdoyouwanttoknow?A:HowlongistheYellowRiver?B:It’sabout5,464kilometreslong.A:3________B:Yes.It’sthesecondlongestriverinChina.A:4________B:ItrisesintheBayanHarMountainsinQinghaiProvince.A:Gotit!Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.B:5________A.Sure!B.Yes,Ido.C.You’rewelcome.D.Haveagoodtime.E.Wheredoesitstart?F.It’sareallylongriver.二、完形填空阅读下面语篇,从各小题给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastweekend,IvisitedmyChinesefriendLiMing’shomefordinner.ItwasmyfirsttimejoiningaChinesefamilymeal.Everythingfelt6________frommealsinmyhometowninAmerica.IntheUS,peopleusuallygettheirownbig7________offood.Theirchicken,potatoes,andvegetablesareallontheirownplate.ButatLiMing’shouse,wesataroundaroundtable8________manytastydishesinthemiddle.Ionlygotasmallricebowl.Noonepickeduptheirchopsticksuntilallthedisheswereservedandeveryonewasseated.It’s9________tostarteatingbeforeallfamilymembersarrive.LiMingpatientlytaughtmehowtousechopsticks.Whilewewereeating,hisparentshada10________withmeaboutthedifferencesbetweenlifeinChinaandAmerica.Theyalso11________funnychildhoodstoriesaboutLiMing.Itriedhisfavouritefishdish,andhetriedmybelovedfriedvegetables.Ialsolearnedtheirdining12________duringthemeal.13________thisstyleofeatingwasnewtome,Iquicklyadapted(适应)toit.Iwasso14________withthisspecialexperience.Theairwasfullofjoy.Before15________,ItoldLiMingIlovedthiswarmmeal.Itwasn’tjustdeliciousfood—IalsogottoknowalovelypartofChineseculturethatnight.6.A.differentB.correctC.safe7.A.circleB.plateC.board8.A.forB.withC.of9.A.impoliteB.happyC.possible10.A.courseB.journeyC.discussion11.A.exploredB.createdC.shared12.A.mannersB.instructionsC.records13.A.AlthoughB.OrC.Because14.A.angryB.strictC.pleased15.A.replyingB.leavingC.shouting三、阅读理解AMaria’sholidayinGuangzhouNanning,Guangxi—Guangzhou,GuangdongDay1(NationalDay)
Place:XiajiuStreet
Specialfood:ricenoodleroll(肠粉)
Activities:visitedfriends
Day2
Restaurant:DianDude
Specialfood:morningtea
Activities:visitedCantonTower;tookaboatalongtheZhujiangRiver
Problem:missedthelastbusbacktothehotel
Result:wentbackwiththehelpofworkersinthehotel
Day3
Specialfood:manykindsoffruit
Activities:wentshopping
Feelings:☆☆☆☆☆根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
16.WheredidMariagoforholiday?A.Chongqing.B.Nanning.C.Guangzhou.17.WhatisDianDude?A.Arestaurant.B.Ahotel.C.Ateahouse.18.WhatproblemdidMariahaveduringhertrip?A.Shelostherwayonthewaytothehotel.B.Shebroketheteasetwhenhavingmorningtea.C.Shemissedthelastbusbacktothehotel.19.HowdidMariafeelaboutherthirddayinGuangzhou?A.Wonderful.B.Awful.C.Bored.20.Whatisthethemeofthepassage?A.Travel.B.People.C.Food.BWhatcausesenvironmentalpollution?(Lucystoodbythewindow,tryingtoseetheparkinthedistance,butthehaze(雾)wastoothick.)Lucy:Mum,whyistheairsodirty?Isthiswhat“environmentalpollution”is?Myteachertalkedaboutit.
Mum:Yes,that’spartofit.Environmentalpollutionmeansthatourair,water,andsoilbecomedirtyandharmful.Thishazeisatypeofairpollution.
Lucy:Whatcausesenvironmentalpollution?
Mum:Humanactivitiescauseenvironmentalpollution.Forexample,▲somefarmerssprayinsecticide(喷洒杀虫剂)onthecrops,theinsecticidewillharmnearbyflowersandpollutetheair.
Lucy:What’sgoingtohappenifenvironmentalpollutiongoeson?
Mum:Well,theworldwillbefilledwithrubbisheverywhere,andthetreasuresoftheearthwillbegone.Thefieldswillalsobedestroyed(破坏)becausetheywillbecoveredwithplasticitems.
Lucy:That’sterrible!Isthereanythingwecandotoimproveandprotecttheenvironment?
Mum:Yes.First,wecanuseourownreusablebagstoreducetheuseofplasticbags.Second,wecanusethewaterforwashingvegetablestowaterflowerssoastosavewater.Third,wecanplantmoretreesandflowers.
Lucy:Thatsoundsgreat!I’lldomypart.Let’sworktogethertokeepourearthbeautiful.根据语篇内容,选择最佳答案。21.WhydidLucyaskaboutenvironmentalpollutiontoday?A.Becauseherteachertalkedaboutit.B.Becauseshenoticedthethickhaze.C.Becauseshereadabookaboutit.22.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲?A.whenB.althoughC.but23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A.Thetrees.B.Thefields.C.Theflowers.24.WhatarethewaystoprotecttheenvironmentmentionedbyMum?①Plantmoretreesandflowers.②Usereusablebagstoreducetheuseofplasticbags.③Usewaterforwashingvegetablestowaterflowers.④Sellplasticwastetomakemoney.A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④25.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Todescribedifferentkindsofpollution.B.Tointroducenewwaysofusingplasticbags.C.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.CIsthereaconnectionbetweenvolunteeringandhealth?Couldvolunteeringofferawaytoimprovekids’mental(心理的)health?Accordingtoanewstudy,kidswhovolunteeraren’tjusthelpingtheircommunity.Theymightbehelpingthemselvesaswell.Scientistsfoundthatvolunteeringinschoolsorcommunitiesisconnectedwithbetterhealthamongchildrenandteens.Thestudycomparedkidswhotookpartincommunityservicewiththosewhodidn’t.Kidswhovolunteeredwere66%morelikelytobeconsidered“flourishing”,ordoingwell.Andkidsaged12andolderwhovolunteeredwere25%lesslikelytohaveanxiety(焦虑).Parentsofsome50,000kidsintheUnitedStatesaged6to17tookpartinasurvey.Theresultshowsthatvolunteeringhasapositiveeffectonraisinghigherlevelsofhappiness,life-satisfaction,asenseofcontroloverlifeandmentalhealth.Thestudycomesatanimportanttime.Inanotherreport,morethan40%ofhighschoolstudentssaidthattheyhadeverfeltsadorhopeless.Therefore,there’saclearneedtoimprovestudents’mentalhealth.Givingbacktothecommunitymaybeonemethod.Servingthecommunityseemstohelppeoplefeelasenseofpurpose.Anditmakesthemfeelconnectedtothosearoundthem.So,kids,giveitatry,foryourhealthandhappiness.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。26.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?A.Bytellingastory.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byaskingquestions.27.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Volunteersarehelpingthecommunity.B.Volunteersarehelpingthemselves.C.Volunteeringleadstobetterhealth.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flourishing”inParagraph3mean?A.Beinghelpful.B.Growinghealthily.C.Learningfast.29.AccordingtoParagraph4,whotookpartinasurvey?A.Someparents.B.Youngpeople.C.Somechildren.30.Whatdoesthewritersuggestkidsdointheend?A.Domorestudies.B.Askadultsforhelp.C.Servethecommunity.四、任务型阅读Xiaoisanengineerintheyearof2040.MeiisXiao’sAIhousekeeper(人工智能管家).WhatisXiao’sdailylifelikewiththehelpofAI?At7:30a.m.AfterXiaogetsup,Meisays,“Goodmorning,Xiao.TodayisFriday.It’ssunnyandthetemperatureisbetween20℃and24℃.”At8:30a.m.“I’vecheckedthetrafficconditionsforyou.Itwilltakeyou12minutestoarriveatyourcompany.Yourself-drivingcarisalreadywaitingforyououtside,”Meisays.ThenXiaoputsonhisshirtandgoestoworkbycar.At5:30p.m.Xiaogetshomeafteraday’swork.MeisaystoXiao,“Thereisn’tenoughfoodinthefridge.CanImakeanorderonlinenow?Adeliverydrone(送货无人机)willbringthefoodtoyouintenminutes.”Xiaoanswers,“OK!”At7:00p.m.Afterdinner,Xiaowantstostartanonlinetour.MeirecommendstakingatriptoFranceonthewebsite.Xiaofollowsitsadvice.Thenheenjoystheamazingviewsaroundtheworld-famousbuilding—theEiffelTower.根据语篇内容,回答问题。31.Howistheweather?
31________32.HowdoesXiaogotowork?
32________33.HowsoondoesXiaogetthefood?
33________34.WhatdoesXiaoseeduringtheonlinetour?
34________35.DoyouwanttohaveanAIhousekeeperlikeMei?Why?
35________五、短文填空根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。ownscreenchoosecouplejourneyhardsharereceivewebsiteunderstandRichardSearswasborninAmerica,butheknowsChinesecharacters(汉字)verywell.In1972,Sears36.________tolearnChineseasasecondlanguage.Atfirst,itwas37.________forhimtoreadandwriteChinesecharacters.Later,helearnedthateachcharacterhasits38.________story.Hethought,“ImayrememberthecharactersmoreeasilyifI39.________thosestories.”ThenSearsbegantolearntheorigins(起源)ofChinesecharacters.Healsospenta40.________ofyearsvisitingmuseumsinChina.Later,Searsbuilta41.________tohelpotherforeignerslearnChinese.Nowitispopular.It42.________overonemillionvisitseverymonth.Sears43.________about100,000images(图像)andoriginsofChinesecharactersontheInternetsince2002.Justbywatchingthecomputer44.________,peoplearoundtheworldcanteachthemselvesChinese.SearsiscalledUncleHanzibymanypeople.Heenjoyshislearning45.________allthetime.HewillkeeponlearningmoreaboutChinese.六、书面表达46.假期对学生来说是一段放松自己、关心家人、充实自我的时间。假定你是李华,对于即将到来的暑假你有什么计划和安排?请你以“MyWonderfulHolidayPlans”为题,用英语写一篇短文。内容包括:1.假期对学生的意义(休息、放松……);2.介绍你的计划(陪伴父母、旅行……);3.表达期待。要求:1.词数80-100词,语句通顺,语法正确;2.内容包含所有要点,可适当拓展;3.行文规范,不得出现真实人名、校名;MyWonderfulHolidayPlansAholidayisaspecialtimeforstudentsto______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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