2026年统招专升本英语模拟试题（含详细答案解析）

2026年统招专升本英语模拟试题（含详细答案解析）考试说明1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。2.试卷分为听力理解、词汇与语法、完形填空、阅读理解、书面表达五个部分。3.所有答案均需规范作答，选择题答案填涂规范，写作字迹工整、语句通顺。PartⅠListeningComprehension(15points)SectionAShortConversations(10points)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.A.AtalibraryB.AtarestaurantC.AtasupermarketD.Atahospital2.A.Shewillgoshoppingalone.B.Shewillstayathome.C.Shewillgowiththeman.D.Shehasnotimetogoout.3.A.8:00B.8:15C.7:45D.7:304.A.Themanlikesthemovie.B.Themovieisboring.C.Thewomanmissedthemovie.D.Themovieisverypopular.5.A.Heisill.B.Heisbusy.C.Heistired.D.Heisonvacation.6.A.BuyanewbookB.BorrowabookC.ReturnabookD.Sellabook7.A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter8.A.$20B.$30C.$40D.$509.A.StudyEnglishB.WatchTVC.PlaygamesD.Dohousework10.A.FriendlyB.StrictC.FunnyD.QuietSectionBShortPassage(5points)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearoneshortpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillhear5questions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.DailyexerciseB.HealthyeatinghabitsC.SleepimportanceD.Studymethods12.Howmanyhoursofsleepdoadultsneedeveryday?A.5-6hoursB.7-8hoursC.9-10hoursD.11-12hours13.Whatwillhappenifpeoplelacksleep?A.FeelenergeticB.WorkefficientlyC.FeeltiredandslowD.Haveagoodmood14.Whichofthefollowinghelpsimprovesleep?A.DrinkingcoffeebeforebedB.PlayingphonegameslateC.TakingawarmbathD.Eatingheavyfood15.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisepeopletodo?A.FormaregularsleepscheduleB.SleepmoreonweekendsC.StayuplatesometimesD.SleeplesstosavetimePartⅡVocabularyandStructure(20points)Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.16.Weshouldpayattention______theenvironmentalprotectioninourdailylife.A.toB.onC.inD.at17.BythetimeIarrivedatthestation,thetrain______.A.leftB.hasleftC.hadleftD.wouldleave18.______heavilyitisraining,westillneedtogotoschoolontime.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Wherever19.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.where20.Itisimportant______Englishwellforcollegestudents.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned21.Sherefused______withstrangersaloneatnight.A.walkB.towalkC.walkingD.walked22.IfI______freetomorrow,Iwillhelpyouwithyourhomework.A.amB.wasC.willbeD.havebeen23.Thenumberofstudentsinourschool______increasingyearbyyear.A.isB.areC.wasD.were24.Hehastwosisters,bothof______areteachers.A.themB.whomC.whichD.who25.______hard,andyouwillmakegreatprogressinyourstudy.A.WorkingB.WorkC.ToworkD.Worked26.Ihaveneverseen______beautifulscenerybefore.A.suchaB.soaC.suchD.so27.Themeeting______becauseofthebadweatheryesterday.A.cancelB.canceledC.wascanceledD.iscanceled28.Onlyinthisway______solvetheproblemquickly.A.wecanB.canweC.wecouldD.couldwe29.Hesuggestedthatwe______aplanforthecomingexam.A.makeB.madeC.willmakeD.havemade30.Ipreferreadingbooks______watchingmovies.A.thanB.toC.forD.with31.Thelittlegirlisafraid______dogs.A.ofB.toC.withD.in32.Tom______inthiscityfortenyears,andheknowsitverywell.A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.hadlived33.______youdo,nevergiveupyourdreams.A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterhowC.WhatD.How34.Thisisthepark______wemetforthefirsttime.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when35.Theteacheraskedus______lateforschoolagain.A.don'tbeB.notbeC.nottobeD.tonotbePartⅢCloze(15points)Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosethebestanswerandmarkthecorrespondingletter.Lifeisfullofsurprisesandchallenges.Whenwewereyoung,wealwaysdreamedofgrowingupquickly.Wehopedtohavemorefreedomandmakeourowndecisions.However,whenwetrulyenteradulthood,wefindthatlifeisnotas36asweimagined.Growingupmeanstakingresponsibilities.Wecannolongerdepend37ourparentsforeverything.Wehavetolearntosolveproblemsbyourselves,facedifficultiesbravelyandbeartheresultsofourownchoices.Sometimeswemayfeeltiredand38,andevenwanttogiveup.Buteverydifficultyisachanceforustogrow.Timepasses39.Everydayispreciousandcannotbereused.Manypeopleregretwastingtheiryouthwhentheygrowolder.Ascollegestudents,weareinthebestperiodofourlife.Weshould40everyminutetolearnknowledge,developabilitiesandenrichourexperience.Besidesstudy,wealsoneedtolearntogetalong41others.Communicationandteamworkareimportantskillsinmodernsociety.Noonecansucceed42.Weneedtorespectothers,understandothersandhelpeachother.Agoodinterpersonalrelationshipcanbringushappinessandsupport.Thereisnosmoothroadinlife.Failureisinevitableonthewaytosuccess.Whenwefail,weshouldnotbefrustrated.Instead,weshould43lessonsfromfailureandkeepmovingforward.Persistenceisthekeytosuccess.Thosewhokeepworkinghardwillfinally44theirdreams.Inshort,youthisshortandprecious.Weshouldcherishthepresent,facelifepositively,andstrivetobecomeabetter45ofourselves.36.A.simpleB.difficultC.busyD.boring37.A.inB.onC.atD.with38.A.excitedB.relaxedC.confusedD.happy39.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.clearly40.A.wasteB.saveC.takeD.seize41.A.withB.toC.forD.about42.A.lonelyB.aloneC.happilyD.easily43.A.learnB.studyC.drawD.take44.A.realizeB.recognizeC.rememberD.recover45.A.versionB.personC.selfD.imagePartⅣReadingComprehension(30points)Directions:Thereare3passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.Passage1Readingisoneofthebesthabitsapersoncandevelop.Itisacheapandeffectivewaytogainknowledge,broadenhorizonsandenrichspiritualworld.Unlikewatchingvideosorlisteningtomusic,readingrequirespeopletothinkactivelyandfocustheirattention.Forstudents,readingplaysanimportantroleinstudy.Itcanimprovevocabulary,enhancereadingandwritingskills,andhelpstudentsbetterunderstandtextbookknowledge.Forworkingpeople,readingisthebestwaytorelaxafterbusyworkandkeeplearningnewthingstoadapttosocialchanges.Nowadays,manypeoplepreferelectronicreadingbecauseitisconvenient.Theycanreade-booksonmobilephonesortabletsanytimeandanywhere.However,paperreadingstillhasirreplaceableadvantages.Itcanmakepeopleconcentratebetter,reduceeyestrainandleaveadeeperimpressiononknowledge.Nomatterwhatkindofreadingwechoose,themostimportantthingistokeepreading.Insistingonreadingeveryday,evenforashorttime,willbringgreatchangestoourlifeinthelongrun.46.Whatistheadvantageofreadingcomparedwithwatchingvideos?A.Itismoreinteresting.B.Itneedsactivethinking.C.Itsavesmoretime.D.Itcostsmoremoney.47.Whatcanreadinghelpstudentsdo?A.Finishhomeworkquickly.B.Improvelearningskills.C.Makemorefriends.D.Reducestudypressure.48.Whydomanypeoplelikeelectronicreading?A.Itisconvenient.B.Itischeaper.C.Itisbetterforeyes.D.Itismoreformal.49.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofpaperreading?A.Itisoutofdate.B.Ithasuniqueadvantages.C.Itislesseffective.D.Itistootroublesome.50.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheWaysofReadingB.ElectronicReadingvsPaperReadingC.TheImportanceofReadingD.ReadingandStudyPassage2Travelingisapopularwayofrelaxationandentertainment.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetotravelduringholidaystoescapefrombusyworkandtediousdailylife.Travelingisnotonlyawaytorelax,butalsoagoodchancetolearnandgrow.Whentravelingtodifferentplaces,wecanenjoybeautifulnaturalscenery,tastelocalspecialfoodandexperiencedifferentcustomsandcultures.Wecanseethingswehaveneverseenbefore,hearstorieswehaveneverheard,andfeeldifferentlifestyles.Theseexperiencescanbroadenourhorizonsandmakeusmoreopen-minded.Inaddition,travelingcanexerciseourabilities.Duringthetrip,weneedtomakeplans,solveunexpectedproblemsandcommunicatewithdifferentpeople.Ithelpsimproveourindependentability,communicationskillsandproblem-solvingability.However,travelingalsoneedspreparation.Weshouldmakeareasonabletravelplaninadvance,learnaboutthelocalweatherandculture,andpreparenecessarysupplies.Atthesametime,weshoulddevelopgoodtravelhabits,protecttheenvironmentandrespectlocalcustomswhentraveling.Ingeneral,travelingisameaningfulactivity.Itenrichesourlifeexperienceandmakesourlifemorecolorful.51.Whydopeopleliketravelingduringholidays?A.Toavoidstudyandwork.B.Torelaxandenrichlife.C.Tomakemoremoney.D.Tochangelivingplaces.52.Whatcanwegainfromtraveling?A.Morefreetime.B.Betterlivingconditions.C.Richexperienceandbroadhorizons.D.Morenewfriends.53.Whichabilitycanbeimprovedbytraveling?A.Sportsability.B.Paintingability.C.Independentsolvingproblems.D.Singingability.54.Whatshouldwedobeforetraveling?A.Buyalotofgifts.B.Makeapropertravelplan.C.Learnlocallanguageperfectly.D.Quitdailyworkearly.55.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstraveling?A.Negative.B.Doubtful.C.Supportive.D.Uninterested.Passage3Withtherapiddevelopmentofmoderntechnology,smartphoneshavebecomeanindispensablepartofpeople'slife.Theybringgreatconveniencetoourstudy,workandlife,butalsocausemanyproblems.Smartphonesmakeourlifemoreconvenient.Wecansearchforlearninginformationonline,communicatewithfriendsandfamilyatanytime,shoponlineandwatchentertainmentvideos.Itsavesalotoftimeandimprovesourefficiency.Especiallyforstudents,smartphonescanbeausefullearningtoolifusedproperly.However,over-relianceonsmartphonesbringsmanydisadvantages.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirphoneseveryday.Theyareaddictedtoshortvideosandonlinegames,whichwastesalotofprecioustime.Forstudents,usingphonesforalongtimewillaffecttheirstudy,reducelearningefficiencyandevenleadtopooracademicperformance.Besides,long-timeuseofsmartphonesisharmfultophysicalhealth.Itwillcauseeyefatigue,myopia,cervicalpainandotherphysicalproblems.What’smore,excessiveonlineinteractionwillmakepeoplelackface-to-facecommunication,whichaffectsinterpersonalrelationships.Therefore,weshouldtreatsmartphonesrationally.Weshouldmakegooduseoftheiradvantagestoserveourstudyandlife,andavoidbeingcontrolledbythem.Wemustarrangeourtimereasonablyandusesmartphonesinahealthyway.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"indispensable"mean?A.Unimportant.B.Necessary.C.Expensive.D.Common.57.Whatistheadvantageofsmartphonesaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyhelppeoplekilltime.B.Theymakepeoplelazy.C.Theyimprovelifeefficiency.D.Theyreducecommunication.58.Whatproblemwilloverusingphonescausetostudents?A.Morelearningresources.B.Betterstudyhabits.C.Lowerstudyefficiency.D.Richsocialexperience.59.Whichofthefollowingisaphysicalharmofoverusingphones?A.Poorinterpersonalrelationship.B.Lowworkefficiency.C.Eyestrainandmyopia.D.Lackoflearningmotivation.60.Whatisthewriter’ssuggestiononusingsmartphones?A.Neverusesmartphones.B.Usethemreasonablyandhealthily.C.Usethemasmuchaspossible.D.Onlyusethemforstudy.PartⅤWriting(20points)Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteashortessayonthetopicTheImportanceofPersistence.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandfollowtheoutlinegivenbelow:1.坚持是成功的重要基石2.举例说明坚持的重要性3.作为大学生，我们应该如何坚持参考答案及详细解析PartⅠListeningComprehension参考答案1-5:BCCBB6-10:CABAB11-15:BBCCA听力解析（核心考点）：本次听力侧重日常场景交际、生活常识，无复杂长难句，重点考查学生对日常对话关键信息（地点、时间、人物态度、行为计划）的抓取能力，短文听力聚焦睡眠健康主题，贴合生活热点，侧重细节理解与主旨概括。PartⅡVocabularyandStructure答案及解析16.A考点：固定搭配。payattentionto为固定短语，意为“注意”，to为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。17.C考点：过去完成时。bythetime+一般过去时，主句用过去完成时（had+过去分词），表示“过去的过去”，火车离开发生在到达车站之前。18.B考点：让步状语从句。however+形容词/副词，意为“无论多么……”，本句句意：无论雨下得多大，我们仍要按时上学。19.A考点：定语从句。先行词为物（thebook），从句缺少宾语，用关系代词which/that。20.C考点：固定句型。Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是……的，it为形式主语，不定式为真正主语。21.B考点：固定搭配。refusetodosth.拒绝做某事，为固定用法。22.A考点：条件状语从句。if引导真实条件句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。23.A考点：主谓一致。thenumberof+名词复数，意为“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数。24.B考点：非限制性定语从句。先行词为人，介词of后只能用whom。25.B考点：祈使句。祈使句+and+陈述句，为固定句型，句首用动词原形。26.A考点：固定用法。sucha/an+adj.+单数名词，so+adj.+a/an+单数名词，本句符合sucha结构。27.C考点：一般过去时的被动语态。会议是“被取消”，主语与动词为被动关系，yesterday提示用一般过去时。28.B考点：部分倒装。only+状语置于句首，主句用部分倒装，本句为现在时，用canwe。29.A考点：虚拟语气。suggest表示“建议”时，宾语从句用(should)+动词原形，should可省略。30.B考点：固定搭配。preferdoingAtodoingB比起做B更喜欢做A。31.A考点：固定搭配。beafraidofsth.害怕某物。32.C考点：现在完成时。for+一段时间，提示动作从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时。33.A考点：让步状语从句。nomatterwhat=whatever，意为“无论什么”，在从句中作宾语。34.C考点：定语从句。先行词为地点（thepark），从句缺地点状语，用where。35.C考点：固定搭配。asksb.nottodosth.要求某人不要做某事。PartⅢCloze答案及解析36.A前文儿时憧憬长大、向往自由，转折后说明成年生活不如想象中简单，simple（简单的）符合语境。37.B固定搭配dependon依靠、依赖。38.C并列逻辑，疲惫且迷茫，confused（迷茫的）符合负面情绪语境。39.B常识逻辑，时光飞逝，passquickly时光匆匆。40.D语境辨析，珍惜青春，抓住每分每秒学习，seize（抓住）最贴合语境。41.A固定搭配getalongwithsb.与某人相处。42.B语义逻辑，没有人可以独自成功，alone（独自地）侧重状态，符合文意。43.C固定搭配drawlessonsfromfailure从失败中吸取教训。44.A固定搭配realizedreams实现梦想。45.A词义辨析，abetterversionofourselves更好的自己，为常用表达。PartⅣReadingComprehension答案及解析Passage146.B细节题。根据第一段“Unlikewatchingvideosorlisteningtomusic,readingrequirespeopletothinkactively”可知答案。47.B细节题。第二段明确提到