江苏徐州市树人初级中学2026-2027学年度上学期八年级第一次阶段学情自测英语卷（含答案）

江苏徐州市树人初级中学2026-2027学年度上学期八年级第一次阶段学情自测英语一、单项选择1.Myunclelikestellingjokes.Healwaysmakesthewholefamily________.A．laughingB．laughsC．laughD．tolaugh2.Themoviewasso________thathalfofthestudentsfelt________.A．boring;boringB．bored;boredC．bored;boringD．boring;bored3.Youshouldnever________yourfriends,ortheywillnottrustyouagain.A．keepsecretsforB．payattentiontoC．lietoD．lookforwardto4.Ifyouarefriendlyandhelpful,youwilleasily________yournewclassmates.A．getoutofB．getalongwithC．getreadyforD．getawayfrom5.Thenewschoollibraryis________thantheoldone,andithasthousandsofnewbooks.A．muchbeautifulB．verymorebeautifulC．moremuchbeautifulD．muchmorebeautiful6.Truefriends________whentheyareintrouble.That'swhytheirfriendshiplastslong.A．supporteachotherB．fightwitheachotherC．helpthemselvesD．teachthemselves7.Thekindyoungman________tocarrytheheavyboxupstairsfortheoldlady.A．suggestedB．providedC．refusedD．offered8.InJapan,studentslearnwhattododuringan________atschool,sotheyknowhowtoprotectthemselves.A．earthquakeB．environmentC．friendshipD．uniform9.Ittookmehalfanhourto________thereport,andthenI________theInternetformoreinformation.A．search;foundB．finish;searchedC．finish;lookedD．search;finished10.Wedon’tknowhowtoprotectourselves.________,ourschooloffersdifferentsafetyprogrammes.A．HoweverB．SuddenlyC．UnluckilyD．Luckily二、完形填空Onemanisnotgoodenoughtolivealoneintheworld.11___needsfriendsnomatterwhether(是否)wearerichorpoor,youngorold.Friendsarethepersonswhoare12___tohelpuswhenweareintrouble.Weneedfriends’help.Wecan13___ourhappyandsadthingswithourfriends.Thismakesus14___comfortable.Friendsareveryimportantinour15___.Butnoteveryoneisgoodatmakingfriends.16___dowedoit?Letmegiveyousomeideas.Smileateverybody.17___canmakethedistance(距离)betweenyouandothersmuch18___andyouaresuretogetasmileinreturn.Be19___toothers.That’sbecausepeople20___enjoymakingfriendswithpeoplewhoarenicetothem.Thinkmoreofothersandhelpothers.21___youareconsiderate(体贴的)andhelpfultoothers,theywillhelpyouinreturn.22___noteveryfriendisagoodfriend.Maybeyouwill23___somebadhabitsfromyourfriends.Somakingagoodfriendisreallyimportant.Ithinkweshouldbe24___first.Second,weshouldunderstandandrespect(尊重)eachother.Weshouldnot25___iftheyhavedifferentinterestsandideas.11.A．SomethingB．EverythingC．EveryoneD．Someone12.A．carefulB．readyC．afraidD．rude13.A．shareB．protectC．searchD．take14.A．feelingB．tofeelC．feelD．felt15.A．senseB．dreamC．planD．life16.A．WhatB．HowC．WhyD．Where17.A．TalkingB．CryingC．WalkingD．Smiling18.A．shorterB．longerC．biggerD．farther19.A．scaredB．famousC．friendlyD．important20.A．neverB．alwaysC．seldomD．sometimes21.A．BeforeB．UntilC．IfD．After22.A．ButB．OrC．SoD．And23.A．borrowB．attackC．searchD．learn24.A．juniorB．honestC．boredD．handsome25.A．growB．laughC．knockD．complain三、阅读理解AIsyourschoolbagtooheavytocarry?Thee-schoolbagwillhelpyou.Itissaidthate-schoolbags(电子书包)aregoingtobebroughtintouseinChinesemiddleschoolssoon.Infact,thee-schoolbagshouldperhapsbecalledane-textbook.Itisasmallcomputerforstudents.Heavyschoolbagshavebeenaseriousproblemforthemforalongtime.Butthee-schoolbagwillchangeeverything.Itismuchlighterthanausualschoolbag.Alsoitisassmallasausualbook,butitcanstillholdallthethingsforstudy,suchasatextbook,anexercisebookandsoon.Theycanbemadeintochips(芯片)thatareassmallasstamps.Studentscanreadthetextpagebypageonthescreen(屏幕),takenotes,orevensende-mailstotheirteachers.Alltheyhavetodoistoputtherightchipintothee-schoolbagandpressabutton(按下按钮).Somesaythate-textbookscanbeeasilybroken;somesaytheyarenotgoodforstudents’eyes.Infact,onlytimewilltellwhoisright.26.Comparedwithausualschoolbag,ane-schoolbagis________.A．asheavyasausualschoolbagB．muchheavierthanausualschoolbagC．muchlighterthanausualschoolbagD．notsolightasausualschoolbag27.Accordingtothetext,ane-schoolbagisessentially________.A．avideochip B．asmallcomputerC．aheavybag D．ausualbook28.WhatCAN’Tstudentsdowithane-schoolbag?A．Readthetextpagebypageonthescreen.B．Takenotes. C．Playcomputergames.D．Sende-mailstotheirteachers. BTomisa14-year-oldboy.Hereallylikessports.Hesayssportsmakehimhealthyandrelaxed,buthisbestfriendisquiet.SometimeshisfriendlikessharinghisfavoritebookswithTom,butTomdoesn’tlikethem.Hethinkstheyareboring.“Infact,IwanttotellhimIhavedifferenthobbies,”Tomsaid.“ButIdon’twanttohurthisfeelingsandharmourfriendship.WhatcanIdo?”Friendscanbedifferent.Thisisverycommon.Itisimportanttotalkwithyourfriends.Butyoushouldbecarefulabouthowtotalkwiththem.Herearesometipsforyou.First,listencarefullytoyourfriends.Althoughyoumaywanttoexplain(解释)yourself,listeningtoyourfriendsfirstmaykeepyoucalm.Youwillalsobetterunderstandyourfriends.Next,express(表达)yourselfpolitely.Remember,youarenottryingtoargue(争吵).Winningorlosingisnotimportant.Don’ttrytomakeyourfriendsthinklikeyou.Lastlyandmostimportantly,showyourfriendsthatyouvalueyourfriendshipevenifyoudon’tagreeaboutsomething.Realfriendsrespecteachother.29.Fromthepassage,weknowthatTomdoesn’twantto________.A．hurthisfriend’sfeelings B．talktohisbestfriendC．makefriendswithothers D．lovehisbestfriend30.Howmanytipsaregiveninthepassage?A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.31.Inwhichcolumn(栏目)ofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?A．Music. B．Nature. C．Family. D．Friends.32.Theunderlinedword“value”heremeans“________”inChinese.A．发现 B．失去 C．照顾 D．珍视CManyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquitecommonforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohavesomegoodfriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunication(交际)isveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomething.Thesethingsaredifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirfriends.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochoosesyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsordoyourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?Youranswersarewelcome.33.Manyteenagersthinkthat________canunderstandthembetter.A．friends B．brothers C．sisters D．parents34.________isveryimportanttoteenagers.A．Tomakefriends B．CommunicationC．Tostopmeetingfriends D．BothAandB35.Whenteenagershavesomethingdifficulttosaytotheirparents,theyusually________.A．stayaloneathome B．fightwiththeirfriendsC．discussitwiththeirfriends D．gototheirbrothersorsistersforhelp36.Thesentence“Youranswersarewelcome.”means“________”.A．YouarewelcometodiscussthequestionswithusB．Wehavenoidea,soyouranswersarewelcomeC．YouranswersarealwaysrightD．YoucangiveusalltherightanswersDGettingintouchwith(和……联系)friendsisdifficultafterpeoplechangeschoolsormovehouse.Theydon’tknowhowtostarttheconversationagainiftheydon’ttalkwiththeirfriendsforalongtime.Manypeoplewanttogetintouchwitholdfriends,buttheyareafraidtodoso.Psychologists(心理学家)fromcollegesdidastudyabouthowpeoplefeelaboutgettingintouchwitholdfriends.Thestudyshowsover90%ofthepeopledon’tcalltheiroldfriends.70%ofthemdon’twanttocalltheirfriendsfirst,becausetheyworrythattheiroldfriendswon’twanttohearfromthemandmaybetheiroldfriendsaretoobusytotalkwiththem.Somepeopleeventhinkgettingintouchwiththeiroldfriendsisashardastalkingtostrangepeople.LaraAknin,oneofthepsychologists,said,“Mostpeopleareworriedthattheyhavedifferentlifestylesandinterestsnow.Butthesedifferencescanbehelpfulforpeopletogetclosetoeachother.Aftersharingsomethingnewandinteresting,theywon’tfeelembarrassed(尴尬的)atall.Instead,theyknoweachotherbetter.”Infact,ifyougetintouchwithanoldfriend,youwillbesurprisedtofindthatheorsheisalsolookingforwardtohearingfromyou.So,whynotgiveyouroldfriendacall?37.What'sthestudymainlyaboutinParagraph2(第二段)?A．Whatpeopleoftendotomakenewfriends.B．Howtogetintouchwitholdfriends.C．Thereasonsforgettingintouchwitholdfriends.D．People’sdifferentideasaboutgettingintouchwitholdfriends.38.Whydon’tmostpeoplewanttocalltheiroldfriendsfirst?A．Becausetheyalmostforgettheiroldfriends.B．Becausetheydon’twanttotroubletheiroldfriends.C．Becausetheyhavenothingtosaytotheiroldfriends.D．Becausetheydon’tcareabouttheiroldfriendsatall.39.WhatcanwelearnfromLaraAknin’swords?A．It’shardtogetintouchwitholdfriends.B．Wecan’tshareourthingswitholdfriends.C．Differencesmayhelppeoplegetclosetooldfriends.D．Mostpeoplemighthavedifferentlifestylesandinterests.40.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A．Asciencemagazine B．AhistorybookC．Astorybook D．AtravelguideEEveryoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.Butwhetheryoucandothiswelldependson(取决于)yourlearninghabits.Research(研究)showsthatsuccessfullearnershavesomegoodhabitsincommon.Creatinganinterestinwhattheylearn.Studiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentionto(注意)itforalongtime.41___Forexample,iftheyneedtolearnEnglishandtheylikemusicorsports,theycanlistentoEnglishsongsorwatchsportsprogramsinEnglish.Thiswaytheywillnotgetbored.42___“Practicemakesperfect.”Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearned,andtheyarenotafraidofmakingmistakes.AlexanderGrahamBelldidnotinvent(发明)thetelephoneovernight.Hesucceededbytryingmanytimesandlearningfromhismistakes.Developingtheirstudyskills.Itisnotenoughtojuststudyhard.43___Forexample,theymaytakenotesbywritingdownkeywordsorbydrawingmindmaps.Theyalsolookforwaystoreview(预习)whattheyhavelearned.Theymaydothisbyreadingtheirnoteseverydayorbyexplainingtheinformationtoanotherstudent.Askingquestions.44___Theyevenaskeachotherandtrytofindouttheanswers.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.Learningisalifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou.45___A．Don’tbeafraidoffailure.B．Practisingandlearningfrommistakes.C．Goodlearnersknowthebestwaytheycanstudy.D．Goodlearnersoftenaskquestionsduringorafterclass.E．Goodlearnerscanalwaysfindinterestingwaystolearn.F．So,beacleverlearner,andyouwillbecomeasuccessfullearner.G．Itisagoodhabittolearnforalongtimeafterdoingsomeexercise.四、选词填空选用方框内的单词或是词组填空，其中一个单词或词组是多余选项。feltdown,feltlike,cheeryouup,provides,foreign,differences46.Youlooksad,Kitty.Letmetellyouafunnystoryto_______.47.Learninga_______languagehelpsusunderstanddifferentculturesaroundtheworld.48.WhenI_______afterfailingthemathstest,mybestfriendstayedwithmeallafternoon.49.Canyoutellmethe_______betweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish?50.Thegovernment_______thechildrenfrompoorfamilieswithfreetextbooks.五、短文填空Friendsarealways51___(importance)tome.Andonefriend,Nancy,isspecialtome.Wemeteachothertwentyyearsagowhenwewereteachinginthesameschool.Assoonassheintroduced52___(she),Iknewwewouldbefriends.Itwasclearthatwehadalotincommon,andafterafewmonths,wedecidedtoshareaflatsothatwecouldspend53___(much)timetogetherthanbefore.Whatmakeshersuch54___goodfriend?Well,sheis55___(humour),generous(慷慨的),andkind-hearted.Icanhonestlysaythatinalltheseyearsweseldomargued(争论).Andwhenweargued,wemadeup(和好)very56___(quick).Wecouldspendhourstogetherjust57___(talk)aboutthefunnythings.Unluckily,Ihadtomoveaway(搬走)58___Ifoundanewteachingjobinanothercountry.Iwasworriedthatwemightlosetouch(失去联系)aswewouldnotbeinthesamecountry.Thanks59___theinternet,wesendmessages(消息)ormakevideocallstoeachotheralmosteveryday.Ican’timaginemylifewithoutNancy.Havingafriendlikeherisoneofthe60___(lucky)thingsinmylife.六、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。Thewordzhiyin,whichmeansclosefriends,comesfromthestoryofYuBoyaandZhongZiqiintheWarringStatesPeriod(战国时期).Boyawasgoodatplayingguqin.Oneday,hewasplayingmusic.ToBoya’ssurprise,Ziqi,awoodcutter(樵夫),whohappenedtopassby,couldunderstandwhathewantedtoexpressthroughhismusic.Afteralongtalk,theybecamegoodfriends.SinceBoyahadtoreturntohisstate,theyagreedtomeetagaininthefollowingyear.Unluckily,whengettingbacktovisitZiqi,Boyaheardthathisfrienddiedofanillness.BoyawassosadandinfrontofZiqi’stomb(墓),heplayedagainthemusichehadplayedwhentheyfirstmet.Thefeelingofthemusicwassostrongthatitwasasiftheriversandthemountainswerecrying.Whenfinishingplaying,Boyabrokehisguqinintopieces.Fromthenon,Boyaneverplayedagain.PeopleintheSongDynastybuilttheGuqinTaiinHanyangtorememberthedeepfriendshipbetweenBoyaandZiqi.Itbecameanimportantpartofthelocalculture.Zhiyinculturehasnewdevelopmentnow.ThefamousancientChineseclassicalmusicpieceGaoshanLiushuiwasperformedduringtheG20Summit(峰会)inHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.ThemusicalperformanceshowednotonlythebeautyoftraditionalChineseculture,butalsoChina’swishtodevelopitsfriendshipwithpeoplefromaroundtheworld.61.WhatwasZiqi’sjob?____________62.WhatdidZiqidieof?____________63.WheredidBoyabreakhisguqin?____________64.WhenwastheGuqinTaibuilt?____________65.HowdoyouliketheancientChineseclassicalmusicpieceGaoshanLiushui?____________七、书面表达66.你已是一名八年级学生了，在成长的旅途中，总有一份友谊像暖阳一样温暖我们。假如你在八年级最好的朋友是同班同学Betty，请根据下面表格中Betty的一些情况写一篇以Mybestfriend为题的英语短文。特点班级最高的女生，明亮、微笑的眼睛；很有幽默感，有她在身边，我永远不会觉得无聊。品行1.对人友善，(举一例)。

2.考虑周到且体贴人，(举一例)。爱好1.喜欢看书，意识到读书的重要性，花最多的空闲时间在看书上。

2.擅长打羽毛球，通过运动保持活跃积极。在校计划1.更多关注学校安全课程，学习在面对危险时如何生存。

2.参加各种课外活动，养成良好习惯。

3.长大想当一名艺术家，认为艺术和语言一样重要。要求：1.所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息要点，可适当地发挥；2.词数不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；语句通顺连贯，书写工整；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等个人真实信息。MybestfriendisBetty.SheisastudentinGrade8._________________________________________________________________________