2026年江苏省湘教版高中英语下册第10单元写作专项训练习题

2026年江苏省湘教版高中英语下册第10单元写作专项训练习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Directions:SupposeyouareLiHua.YourschoolisgoingtoholdanEnglishspeechcontestnextmonth.Writeanoticetocallforstudentstojoininthecontest.Accordingtothenotice,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.ThecontestwillbeheldintheschoolhallonDecember15th.B.Onlysenior3studentscantakepartinthecontest.C.Studentswhohavejoinedotheractivitiesarenotallowedtoenterthecontest.D.Thewinnerofthecontestwillbegivenaprizeof500yuan.2.Directions:YouareLiMing.Yourpenpal,Jack,isinterestedinChineseculture.WritehimalettertointroducetheSpringFestival,themostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.WhichsentenceshouldbeincludedinthelettertodescribetheSpringFestivalEve?A.PeopleusuallyhaveabigmealtogetherandwatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.B.Childrencanwearnewclothesandreceiveluckymoneyfromtheirparents.C.Thefamilyreuniondinnerisheldtoshowrespectfortheelderly.D.Redlanternsandcoupletsarehungtodriveawayevilspirits.3.Directions:WriteanemailtoyourEnglishteacher,Mr.Brown,toaskforadviceonhowtoimproveyourwritingskills.Whatshouldbethemaintopicoftheemail?A.ThedifficultiesyoufaceinlearningEnglish.B.Thechangesyouhavemadeinyourstudyhabits.C.Thereasonswhyyouwanttoimproveyourwriting.D.Thestepsyouplantotaketoimproveyourwritingskills.4.Directions:SupposeyouaregoingtovisittheBritishMuseum.WriteashortpassagetodescribetheEgyptianRoom,whichisfamousforitsmummiesandhieroglyphics.Whichsentenceshouldbeincludedtointroducethemainexhibitsintheroom?A.Theroomislocatedonthesecondfloorofthemuseum.B.Manytouristsvisittheroomeveryday.C.Themummiesarewrappedinwhitelinenandplacedinglasscases.D.Thehieroglyphicsarecarvedonthewallsoftheroom.5.Directions:Writeaparagraphtodescribeyourfavoriteseason,autumn,inabout100words.Whichsentenceshouldbeincludedtodescribetheweatherinautumn?A.Iloveautumnbecauseitistheseasonofharvest.B.Theleavesturnyellowandfallfromthetrees.C.Thetemperaturedrops,anditoftenrainsinthemorning.D.Manyfestivalsareheldduringthisseason.6.Directions:Supposeyouareorganizingaschooldebateclub.Writeanoticetorecruitmembers.Whichsentenceshouldbeincludedtoattractstudentstojointheclub?A.TheclubmeetseveryMondayandWednesday.B.Memberswillhavetheopportunitytoimprovetheirpublicspeakingskills.C.TheclubisonlyforstudentswhoaregoodatEnglish.D.ThefirstmeetingwillbeheldnextFriday.7.Directions:Writealettertoafriendwhoismovingtoanewcity.Describethenewcityandofferyourhelp.Whichsentenceshouldbeincludedtodescribethenewcity?A.Iwillmissyouverymuch.B.Thecityisverymodernandhasmanytallbuildings.C.Youcanvisitmeanytimeyouwant.D.Ihopeyouwilllikethenewcity.8.Directions:Writeashortpassagetodescribeamemorabletripyouhaveeverhad.Whichsentenceshouldbeincludedtodescribetheplaceyouvisited?A.IwenttotheGreatWallwithmyfamily.B.Westayedinahotelnearthebeach.C.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.D.Itookmanyphotosduringthetrip.9.Directions:Writeanemailtoacompanytoapplyforapart-timejob.Whichsentenceshouldbeincludedtointroduceyourqualifications?A.Iamasenior3studentandIhavegoodcommunicationskills.B.Iamavailabletoworkeverydayafterschool.C.Ihaveexperienceincustomerservice.D.Iaminterestedinworkinginafast-pacedenvironment.10.Directions:WriteanoticetoremindstudentstobringtheirtextbookstoclassnextMonday.Whichsentenceshouldbeincludedtoexplainthereasonforthereminder?A.Thetextbooksareveryimportantforourstudy.B.WewillhaveatestnextMonday.C.Theteacheraskedustobringthetextbooks.D.Thetextbooksareexpensiveandneedtobetakencareof.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Directions:Writeashortpassagetodescribeyourfavoriteplaceinyourhometown.Youshouldincludeatleastthreedetailsabouttheplace.Theplaceislocatedinthe______ofthecity.Itisa______withmanytreesandflowers.Peopleoftengotherefora______intheafternoon.2.Directions:SupposeyouaregoingtovisittheShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum.Writeashortpassagetodescribethemuseum.Themuseumislocatedinthe______ofShanghai.Ithasmany______aboutscienceandtechnology.Visitorscansee______andlearnabouthowthingswork.3.Directions:Writealettertoafriendwhoismovingtoanewcity.Describethenewcityandofferyourhelp.Thenewcityisvery______.Therearemany______and______.Iwillhelpyoufindaplacetoliveandmakenewfriends.4.Directions:Writeashortpassagetodescribeamemorabletripyouhaveeverhad.IwenttotheGreatWallwithmyfamilylastyear.Itwasa______trip.We______and______.Theviewfromthetopwas______.5.Directions:Writeanemailtoacompanytoapplyforapart-timejob.Iamasenior3studentandIhavegood______skills.Iamavailabletoworkeverydayafterschool.Ihaveexperiencein______.6.Directions:WriteanoticetoremindstudentstobringtheirtextbookstoclassnextMonday.Thetextbooksareveryimportantforourstudy.Wewillhavea______nextMonday.Theteacheraskedustobringthetextbooks.7.Directions:Writeashortpassagetodescribeyourfavoriteseason,autumn.Iloveautumnbecauseitistheseasonof______.Theleavesturnyellowandfallfromthetrees.Thetemperaturedrops,anditoften______inthemorning.8.Directions:Supposeyouareorganizingaschooldebateclub.Writeanoticetorecruitmembers.TheclubmeetseveryMondayandWednesday.Memberswillhavetheopportunitytoimprovetheir______skills.Thefirstmeetingwillbeheldnext______.9.Directions:Writealettertoafriendwhoismovingtoanewcity.Describethenewcityandofferyourhelp.Thenewcityisvery______.Therearemany______and______.Iwillhelpyoufindaplacetoliveandmakenewfriends.10.Directions:Writeashortpassagetodescribeamemorabletripyouhaveeverhad.IwenttotheGreatWallwithmyfamilylastyear.Itwasa______trip.We______and______.Theviewfromthetopwas______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Directions:WriteanoticetocallforstudentstojoinintheEnglishspeechcontest.ThenoticesaysthecontestwillbeheldintheschoolhallonDecember15th.IsthisstatementTRUE?2.Directions:Writealettertoyourpenpal,Jack,tointroducetheSpringFestival.Thelettersayschildrencanwearnewclothesandreceiveluckymoneyfromtheirparents.IsthisstatementTRUE?3.Directions:WriteanemailtoyourEnglishteacher,Mr.Brown,toaskforadviceonhowtoimproveyourwritingskills.Theemailsaysthemaintopicisthestepsyouplantotaketoimproveyourwritingskills.IsthisstatementTRUE?4.Directions:WriteashortpassagetodescribetheEgyptianRoomintheBritishMuseum.Thepassagesaysthemummiesarewrappedinwhitelinenandplacedinglasscases.IsthisstatementTRUE?5.Directions:Writeaparagraphtodescribeyourfavoriteseason,autumn.Theparagraphsaysthetemperaturedrops,anditoftenrainsinthemorning.IsthisstatementTRUE?6.Directions:Supposeyouareorganizingaschooldebateclub.Writeanoticetorecruitmembers.ThenoticesaystheclubisonlyforstudentswhoaregoodatEnglish.IsthisstatementTRUE?7.Directions:Writealettertoafriendwhoismovingtoanewcity.Describethenewcityandofferyourhelp.Thelettersaysthecityisverymodernandhasmanytallbuildings.IsthisstatementTRUE?8.Directions:Writeashortpassagetodescribeamemorabletripyouhaveeverhad.Thepassagesayswestayedinahotelnearthebeach.IsthisstatementTRUE?9.Directions:Writeanemailtoacompanytoapplyforapart-timejob.TheemailsaysIamasenior3studentandIhavegoodcommunicationskills.IsthisstatementTRUE?10.Directions:WriteanoticetoremindstudentstobringtheirtextbookstoclassnextMonday.Thenoticesaystheteacheraskedustobringthetextbooks.IsthisstatementTRUE?四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Directions:Writeashortpassagetodescribeyourfavoriteplaceinyourhometown.Youshouldincludeatleastthreedetailsabouttheplace.Describetheplaceandexplainwhyyoulikeit.2.Directions:SupposeyouaregoingtovisittheShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum.Writeashortpassagetodescribethemuseum.Whatarethemainexhibitsinthemuseum?Whydoyouthinkthemuseumisinteresting?3.Directions:Writealettertoafriendwhoismovingtoanewcity.Describethenewcityandofferyourhelp.Whataretheadvantagesofthenewcity?Howwillyouhelpyourfriend?4.Directions:Writeashortpassagetodescribeamemorabletripyouhaveeverhad.Whatmadethetripmemorable?Whatdidyoulearnfromthetrip?5.Directions:Writeanemailtoacompanytoapplyforapart-timejob.Whatareyourqualificationsforthejob?Whydoyouwanttoworkforthiscompany?6.Directions:WriteanoticetoremindstudentstobringtheirtextbookstoclassnextMonday.Whyisitimportanttobringthetextbooks?Whatwillhappenifstudentsforgettobringthem?7.Directions:Writeashortpassagetodescribeyourfavoriteseason,autumn.Whatareyourfavoriteactivitiestodoinautumn?Whydoyoulikethisseason?8.Directions:Supposeyouareorganizingaschooldebateclub.Writeanoticetorecruitmembers.Whatarethebenefitsofjoiningtheclub?Whydoyouthinkstudentsshouldjoin?五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Directions:WriteanoticetocallforstudentstojoinintheEnglishspeechcontest.ThecontestwillbeheldintheschoolhallonDecember15th.Onlystudentsinsenior1andsenior2cantakepartinthecontest.Thewinnerwillbegivenaprizeof500yuan.Writethenoticeinabout100words.2.Directions:Writealettertoyourpenpal,Jack,tointroducetheSpringFestival.TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.ItisusuallyinJanuaryorFebruary.Peoplehaveabigmealtogether,setofffireworks,andgiveredenvelopestochildren.Writetheletterinabout100words.3.Directions:WriteanemailtoyourEnglishteacher,Mr.Brown,toaskforadviceonhowtoimproveyourwritingskills.Youhavebeenstrugglingwithwritingessays.Youwanttoknowhowtoimproveyourvocabularyandgrammar.Writetheemailinabout100words.4.Directions:WriteashortpassagetodescribetheEgyptianRoomintheBritishMuseum.Theroomisfamousforitsmummiesandhieroglyphics.Themummiesarewrappedinwhitelinenandplacedinglasscases.Thehieroglyphicsarecarvedonthewallsoftheroom.Writethepassageinabout100words.5.Directions:Writeaparagraphtodescribeyourfavoriteseason,autumn,inabout100words.Youloveautumnbecauseitistheseasonofharvest.Theleavesturnyellowandfallfromthetrees.Theweatheriscoolandcomfortable.Writetheparagraphinabout100words.6.Directions:Supposeyouareorganizingaschooldebateclub.Writeanoticetorecruitmembers.TheclubmeetseveryMondayandWednesday.Memberswillhavetheopportunitytoimprovetheirpublicspeakingskills.ThefirstmeetingwillbeheldnextFriday.Writethenoticeinabout100words.7.Directions:Writealettertoafriendwhoismovingtoanewcity.Describethenewcityandofferyourhelp.Thenewcityisverymodernandhasmanytallbuildings.Therearemanyparksandshoppingmalls.Iwillhelpyoufindaplacetoliveandmakenewfriends.Writetheletterinabout100words.8.Directions:Writeashortpassagetodescribeamemorabletripyouhaveeverhad.IwenttotheGreatWallwithmyfamilylastyear.Itwasawonderfultrip.Wehikedforhoursandtookmanyphotos.Theviewfromthetopwasbreathtaking.Writethepassageinabout100words.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.A解析：根据通知，比赛将于12月15日在学校礼堂举行，故A项正确。B项错误，所有学生均可参加，不限年级。C项错误，所有学生均可参加，无限制。D项错误，奖品为500元，而非500元。2.A解析：描述春节除夕夜，应包括吃年夜饭、看春晚等习俗，故A项正确。B项描述儿童收压岁钱，C项描述团圆饭的意义，D项描述挂灯笼驱邪，均非除夕夜的重点。3.D解析：邮件主题应为如何提高写作技巧，故D项正确。A项描述学习英语的困难，B项描述学习习惯的改变，C项描述提高写作技巧的原因，均非主题。4.C解析：介绍埃及展厅的主要展品，应描述木乃伊，故C项正确。A项描述位置，B项描述游客数量，D项描述象形文字，均非主要展品。5.C解析：描述秋天的天气，应包括温度下降、早晨下雨等，故C项正确。A项描述秋天是收获的季节，B项描述树叶变黄，D项描述节日，均非天气描述。6.B解析：吸引学生加入辩论社，应强调提高演讲技巧的机会，故B项正确。A项描述会议时间，C项描述成员资格，D项描述首次会议时间，均非吸引点。7.B解析：描述新城市，应包括现代感和高楼大厦，故B项正确。A项描述想念朋友，C项描述提供帮助，D项描述希望朋友喜欢，均非城市描述。8.A解析：描述难忘的旅行，应包括去长城，故A项正确。B项描述酒店，C项描述天气，D项描述拍照，均非旅行地点。9.A解析：介绍应聘资格，应包括沟通能力，故A项正确。B项描述可工作时间，C项描述客服经验，D项描述工作环境，均非资格介绍。10.C解析：解释提醒带课本的原因，应包括老师要求，故C项正确。A项描述课本的重要性，B项描述考试，D项描述课本价格，均非提醒原因。二、填空题1.east,park,rest解析：描述家乡的公园，位于城市东部，是休闲场所，故填east,park,rest。2.center,exhibits,robots解析：描述上海科技馆，位于市中心，有科技展品，可看机器人，故填center,exhibits,robots。3.big,skyscrapers,parks解析：描述新城市，现代化、高楼大厦、公园多，故填big,skyscrapers,parks。4.unforgettable,hiked,tookphotos解析：描述长城之旅，难忘、徒步、拍照，故填unforgettable,hiked,tookphotos。5.communication,customerservice解析：介绍应聘资格，沟通能力强、有客服经验，故填communication,customerservice。6.test,teacher解析：解释提醒带课本的原因，考试、老师要求，故填test,teacher。7.harvest,rains解析：描述秋天，收获的季节、早晨下雨，故填harvest,rains。8.publicspeaking,Friday解析：描述辩论社，提高演讲技巧、首次会议在周五，故填publicspeaking,Friday。9.big,skyscrapers,parks解析：描述新城市，现代化、高楼大厦、公园多，故填big,skyscrapers,parks。10.unforgettable,hiked,tookphotos解析：描述长城之旅，难忘、徒步、拍照，故填unforgettable,hiked,tookphotos。三、判断题1.T解析：通知中明确说明比赛在12月15日在学校礼堂举行，故为真。2.T解析：信中提到儿童可以穿新衣服、收压岁钱，故为真。3.T解析：邮件主题是提高写作技巧的步骤，故为真。4.T解析：文章描述木乃伊用白布包裹，放在玻璃柜中，故为真。5.T解析：段落提到温度下降、早晨下雨，故为真。6.F解析：通知中说明所有学生均可参加，故为假。7.T解析：信中提到城市现代化、高楼大厦，故为真。8.F解析：文章未提到住酒店，故为假。9.T解析：邮件中提到自己是高三学生、沟通能力强，故为真。10.T解析：通知中提到老师要求带课本，故为真。四、简答题1.描述家乡的公园，位于城市东部，是休闲场所。我喜欢它因为环境优美、空气清新，适合散步和锻炼。解析：描述地点和原因，符合题目要求。2.上海科技馆的主要展品包括机器人、太空探索模型等。我认为这个博物馆有趣，因为它展示了最新的科技成就，让我大开眼界。解析：描述展品和原因，符合题目要求。3.新城市的优势是现代化、高楼大厦、公园多。我会帮助朋友找住处、介绍新朋友，让他们尽快适应新环境。解析：描述优势和帮助，符合题目要求。4.长城之旅难忘，因为风景壮丽、家人同行。我从中学到了团队合作和坚持不懈的重要性。解析：描述难忘点和收获，符合题目要求。5.我的资格包括沟通能力强、有客服经验。我想为这个公司工作，因为他们的产品和服务让我印象深刻。解析：描述资格和原因，符合题目要求。6.带课本很重要，因为课堂需要用到。如果忘记带，可能会影响学习进度。解析：描述重要性和后果，符合题目要求。7.我喜欢秋天的活动是赏红叶、吃苹果。我喜欢这个季节，因为天气凉爽、景色优美。解析：描述活动和原因，符合题目要求。8.加入辩论社可以提高演讲和辩论能力。我认为学生应该加入，因为这是锻炼思维和表达能力的好机会。解析：描述好处和原因，符合题目要求。五、应用题1.Notice:EnglishSpeechContestTheEnglishspeechcontestwillbeheldintheschoolhallonDecember15th.Onlystudentsinsenior1andsenior2cantakepartinthecontest.Thewinnerwillbegivenaprizeof500yuan.Allstudentsarewelcometojoin.Thecontestisagreatopportunitytoshowcaseyourtalentandimproveyourpublicspeakingskills.Signupnow!解析：通知内容完整，符合题目要求。2.Letter:IntroductiontotheSpringFestivalDearJack,TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.ItisusuallyinJanuaryorFebruary.Peoplehaveabigmealtogether,setofffireworks,andgiveredenvelopestochildren.Ithinkyouwilllovethefestivalbecauseitisfullofjoyandtradition.IfyoucometoChina,youcanexperienceityourself.Bestwishes,LiHua解析：信件内容完整，符合题目要求。3.Email:AdviceonWritingSkillsDearMr.Brown,Iamwritingtoaskforadviceonhowtoimprovemywritingskills.Ihavebeenstrugglingwithwritingessays,especiallywithvocabularyandgrammar.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemesometipsonhowtoimprove.Thankyouforyourhelp.Sincerely,LiHua解析：邮件内容完整，符合题目要求。4.Passage:EgyptianRoomintheBritishMuseumTheEgyptianRoom