2025-2026年天津市北师大版高三英语第3单元写作练习题

2025-2026年天津市北师大版高三英语第3单元写作练习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Directions:SupposeyouareLiHua.YourschoolisgoingtoholdanEnglishspeechcontest,andyouareinterestedintakingpartinit.Writeaspeechofabout100words,introducingyourselfandstatingthereasonwhyyouwanttojointhecontest.Accordingtothe2025-2026TianjinBeishidueditionseniorhighschoolEnglishtextbook,Unit3focuseson"PersonalDevelopmentandSelf-Expression."Thewritingtaskrequirescandidatestointroducethemselvesandexplaintheirmotivationforparticipatinginthespeechcontest.Basedontheunit'stheme,whichofthefollowingspeechopeningsbestfulfillsthetaskrequirements?A."Goodmorningeveryone.MynameisLiHua,andIamaseniorstudentinClass1.Iloveplayingbasketballandreadingnovels.Today,Iwanttotalkaboutmyfavoritesports."B."Hello,teachersandclassmates.IamLiHuafromClass1.Ibelievethatself-improvementisveryimportant,andparticipatinginthisspeechcontestisagreatopportunityformetoimprovemypublicspeakingskills."C."Goodafternoon.MynameisLiHua,andIamastudentinSenior3.IamnotverygoodatEnglish,butIwanttotrymybestinthiscontest."D."Goodevening.IamLiHua.Iaminterestedinphotographyandoftentakepicturesinmysparetime.Ihopetosharemyphotoswithyoualltoday."Answer:BExplanation:OptionBalignsperfectlywiththeunit'sthemeof"PersonalDevelopmentandSelf-Expression."Itintroducesthespeaker(LiHua)andclearlystatesthemotivationforjoiningthecontest—improvingpublicspeakingskills.Thisreflectstheunit'semphasisonself-improvementandself-confidence.OptionAisirrelevanttothecontest'spurpose,OptionCshowsalackofconfidence,andOptionDshiftsthefocustophotography,deviatingfromthetaskrequirements.2.Directions:Yourschoollibraryneedsanewbookdonationbox.Writeanoticeofabout80words,usingthewords"volunteer,""contribute,"and"community."Theunitemphasizescommunityengagementandtheimportanceofcontributingtosociety.Whichnoticebestincorporatesthesekeywordswhilefulfillingthetaskrequirements?A."Dearstudents,thelibraryneedsbooks.Pleasebringyouroldbooks.Noneedtovolunteer."B."Notice:Thelibraryiscollectingbooks.Anyonecancontribute.It’sforthecommunity."C."Attention:Weneedabookbox.Volunteersarewelcometohelp.Let’scontributetoourcommunity."D."Hello,everyone.Thelibrarywantsbooks.Ifyouwanttovolunteer,pleasesignhere."Answer:CExplanation:OptionCeffectivelyusesallthreekeywords("volunteer,""contribute,""community")andclearlystatesthepurposeofthenotice.Italignswiththeunit'sthemeofcommunityserviceandencouragesactiveparticipation.OptionAomitstherequiredkeywords,OptionBistoovague,andOptionDfocusesonsigningratherthanthedonationitself.3.Directions:Supposeyouareamemberoftheschooldebateclub.Writeaparagraphofabout60words,explainingwhyyouthinkteamworkisimportantindebates.Theunitcoversteamworkandcollaboration,whicharekeyskillsindebates.Whichparagraphbestreflectstheseconcepts?A."IlikedebatesbecauseIcanspeakinfrontofpeople.Idon’tneedtoworkwithothers."B."Debatesrequireteamwork.Whenweworktogether,wecanpreparebetterandwinmore."C."Idon’tliketeamwork.IprefertodebatealonebecauseIamthebest."D."Debatesarefun,butteamworkisnotimportant.Icanwinbymyself."Answer:BExplanation:OptionBhighlightstheimportanceofteamworkindebates,whichalignswiththeunit'sfocusoncollaboration.Itexplainshowteamworkenhancespreparationandsuccess,makingitthemostrelevantchoice.OptionAandDdismissteamwork,whileOptionCisself-centeredandcontradictstheunit'stheme.4.Directions:YourfriendisinterestedinlearningEnglishbutfeelstooshytospeak.Writeashortemailofabout70words,encouraginghimorhertopracticemore.Theunitemphasizesovercomingchallengesandbuildingconfidence.Whichemailbestsupportsthesegoals?A."Hi,Iknowyoudon’tlikeEnglish.It’stoohard.Maybeyoushouldgiveup."B."Hello,keeppracticing.Youwillimproveifyoutryhard.Don’tworryaboutmakingmistakes."C."Hey,Iseeyoudon’ttalkinclass.Maybeyoushouldjoinaclubinstead."D."Hi,IthinkEnglishiseasy.Youdon’tneedtopractice."Answer:BExplanation:OptionBencouragescontinuouspracticeandreassuresthefriendthatmistakesarepartoflearning,reflectingtheunit'semphasisonperseveranceandconfidence.OptionAdiscouragesthefriend,OptionCsuggestsavoidingspeaking,andOptionDisdismissiveoftheneedforpractice.5.Directions:Writeashortparagraphofabout50words,describingyourfavoritehobbyandexplainingwhyyouenjoyit.Theunitexplorespersonalinterestsandhobbies.Whichparagraphbestfulfillsthetaskrequirements?A."Ilikeplayingvideogames.Iplayeverydayafterschool."B."Myfavoritehobbyisreading.Ithelpsmerelaxandlearnnewthings."C."Idon’thaveanyhobbies.Iprefertosleep."D."Ilikesports,butIdon’thavetimeforthem."Answer:BExplanation:OptionBclearlydescribesahobby(reading)andexplainsitsbenefits,aligningwiththeunit'sfocusonpersonalinterests.OptionAlacksexplanation,OptionCdenieshavinghobbies,andOptionDprovidesexcusesinsteadofsharingahobby.6.Directions:Supposeyouareorganizingaschoolevent.Writeanoticeofabout80words,usingthewords"event,""participate,"and"fun."Theunitemphasizesschoolactivitiesandcommunityengagement.Whichnoticebestincorporatesthesekeywords?A."Notice:Thereisaschoolevent.Everyonemustattend."B."Attention:Afuneventiscoming.Pleaseparticipateifyouwantto."C."Hello,theschooleventisonFriday.Nooneneedstoparticipate."D."Notice:Theeventisboring.Don’tparticipate."Answer:BExplanation:OptionBusesallthreekeywords("event,""participate,""fun")andencouragesinvolvement,whichalignswiththeunit'sthemeofschoolactivities.OptionAismandatory,OptionCdiscouragesparticipation,andOptionDisnegative.7.Directions:Writeashortparagraphofabout60words,explaininghowyoustayhealthy.Theunitcovershealthandwell-being.Whichparagraphbestreflectstheseconcepts?A."Ieatfastfoodeveryday.It’sdeliciousbutnothealthy."B."Iexerciseeverymorning.Ieatfruitsandvegetablestoo."C."Idon’tcareabouthealth.Isleepalot."D."Idrinksodaandeatcandy.Healthisnotimportant."Answer:BExplanation:OptionBdescribeshealthyhabits(exerciseandabalanceddiet),whichalignswiththeunit'sfocusonwell-being.OptionAandDpromoteunhealthyhabits,whileOptionCignoreshealthaltogether.8.Directions:Supposeyouarewritingablogpostaboutyourschooltrip.Writeaparagraphofabout70words,describingyourfavoritepartofthetrip.Theunitincludeswritingaboutpersonalexperiences.Whichparagraphbestfulfillsthetaskrequirements?A."Theschooltripwasokay.Isawsometrees."B."Myfavoritepartwasthemuseum.Ilearnedalotabouthistory."C."Ididn’tlikethetrip.Itwasboring."D."Thetripwasfun,butIcan’trememberanything."Answer:BExplanation:OptionBclearlydescribesafavoritepart(themuseum)andexplainswhyitwasenjoyable,aligningwiththeunit'sthemeofsharingexperiences.OptionAisvague,OptionCisnegative,andOptionDlacksmemory.9.Directions:Writeashortemailofabout60words,thankingyourteacherfortheirhelp.Theunitemphasizesgratitudeandrespectforteachers.Whichemailbestreflectsthesevalues?A."Hiteacher,thanksforteaching.Goodbye."B."Dearteacher,thankyouforhelpingmewithmyhomework.Iwillstudyharder."C."Heyteacher,Idon’tlikeyourclass.Thanksanyway."D."Hiteacher,youarenotgoodatteaching.Thanksfornothing."Answer:BExplanation:OptionBexpressesgenuinegratitudeandmentionsaspecificwaytheteacherhelped(homework),whichalignswiththeunit'semphasisonrespect.OptionAistoobrief,OptionCisdisrespectful,andOptionDisnegative.10.Directions:Writeashortparagraphofabout50words,describingaplaceyouwouldliketovisit.Theunitexplorestravelanddreams.Whichparagraphbestfulfillsthetaskrequirements?A."Iwouldliketovisitthebeach.It’shotthere."B."IwanttotraveltoParis.It’sabeautifulcitywithmanyfamousplaces."C."Idon’twanttotravelanywhere.Ilikestayinghome."D."Iwouldliketovisitspace.It’sveryfaraway."Answer:BExplanation:OptionBclearlydescribesadreamdestination(Paris)andexplainswhyitisdesirable,aligningwiththeunit'sthemeoftravel.OptionAlacksdetail,OptionCdismissestravel,andOptionDisunrealistic.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"Myfavoritehobbyis______becauseithelpsmerelaxandlearnnewthings."Accordingtotheunit,personalhobbiesareanimportantpartofself-expression.Whatwordbestcompletesthesentence?Answer:readingExplanation:Theunitemphasizespersonalinterests,andreadingisacommonhobbythatalignswiththethemeofself-improvementandlearning.2.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"Teamworkisimportantindebatesbecauseitallowsusto______andpreparebetter."Theunitfocusesoncollaborationandpreparation.Whatwordbestcompletesthesentence?Answer:supporteachotherExplanation:Theunithighlightsthevalueofteamworkinachievinggoals,andsupportingeachotherisakeyaspectofcollaboration.3.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"Istayhealthyby______everydayandeatingabalanceddiet."Theunitcovershealthandwell-being.Whatwordbestcompletesthesentence?Answer:exercisingExplanation:Theunitemphasizeshealthyhabits,andexerciseisacommonwaytomaintainphysicalhealth.4.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"MyfavoriteplacetovisitisthemountainsbecauseIlove______."Theunitexplorestravelanddreams.Whatwordbestcompletesthesentence?Answer:hikingExplanation:Theunitencouragesexploringnewplaces,andhikingisapopularactivityinmountainousregions.5.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"IwanttojointhedebateclubbecauseIwanttoimprovemy______."Theunitfocusesonpersonaldevelopment.Whatwordbestcompletesthesentence?Answer:publicspeakingskillsExplanation:Theunitemphasizesself-improvement,andpublicspeakingisakeyskillindebates.6.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"Myschoolneedsanewbookdonationboxbecauseithelpsstudents______."Theunitcoverscommunityservice.Whatwordbestcompletesthesentence?Answer:contributetothelibraryExplanation:Theunitencouragescommunityengagement,andbookdonationsareawaytocontributetotheschoollibrary.7.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"IfeelshyaboutspeakingEnglish,butItryto______more."Theunitaddressesovercomingchallenges.Whatwordbestcompletesthesentence?Answer:practiceExplanation:Theunitemphasizesperseverance,andpracticeisessentialforimprovinglanguageskills.8.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"Theschooleventwasfunbecauseitallowedusto______together."Theunitincludesschoolactivities.Whatwordbestcompletesthesentence?Answer:bondExplanation:Theunithighlightstheimportanceofcommunity,andbondingisakeyoutcomeofschoolevents.9.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"IwouldliketotraveltoJapanbecauseIaminterestedin______."Theunitexplorestravelandculture.Whatwordbestcompletesthesentence?Answer:theircultureExplanation:Theunitencouragesexploringdifferentcultures,andJapanisknownforitsrichculturalheritage.10.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"Myteacherishelpfulbecauseshe______mewithmydifficulties."Theunitemphasizesrespectforteachers.Whatwordbestcompletesthesentence?Answer:supportsExplanation:Theunitvaluesteacher-studentrelationships,andsupportisakeyaspectofgoodteaching.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Directions:Judgewhetherthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse:"Readingisagoodhobbybecauseithelpsusrelaxandlearnnewthings."Theunitcoverspersonalhobbiesandtheirbenefits.Isthestatementtrue?Answer:TrueExplanation:Theunitemphasizesthevalueofhobbies,andreadingisahobbythatpromotesrelaxationandlearning.2.Directions:Judgewhetherthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse:"Teamworkisnotimportantindebatesbecauseonepersoncanwinalone."Theunitfocusesoncollaborationindebates.Isthestatementtrue?Answer:FalseExplanation:Theunithighlightstheimportanceofteamworkindebates,andwinningaloneisnotpossiblewithoutcollaboration.3.Directions:Judgewhetherthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse:"Stayinghealthymeanseatingfastfoodeveryday."Theunitcovershealthandwell-being.Isthestatementtrue?Answer:FalseExplanation:Theunitpromoteshealthyhabits,andfastfoodisnotahealthychoice.4.Directions:Judgewhetherthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse:"Travelingisnotnecessarybecausewecanlearnaboutplacesfromtheinternet."Theunitexplorestravelandexperiences.Isthestatementtrue?Answer:FalseExplanation:Theunitencouragesreal-worldexperiences,andtravelingprovidesuniqueinsightsthattheinternetcannotreplicate.5.Directions:Judgewhetherthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse:"Joiningthedebateclubisagoodideabecauseithelpsimprovepublicspeakingskills."Theunitfocusesonpersonaldevelopment.Isthestatementtrue?Answer:TrueExplanation:Theunitemphasizesself-improvement,anddebateclubsareeffectivefordevelopingpublicspeakingskills.6.Directions:Judgewhetherthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse:"Abookdonationboxisnotneededbecausetheschoollibraryalreadyhasenoughbooks."Theunitcoverscommunityservice.Isthestatementtrue?Answer:FalseExplanation:Theunitencouragessupportingthelibrary,andadonationboxcanhelpexpandthelibrary'scollection.7.Directions:Judgewhetherthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse:"FeelingshyaboutspeakingEnglishmeansyoushouldnotpracticeatall."Theunitaddressesovercomingchallenges.Isthestatementtrue?Answer:FalseExplanation:Theunitencouragespracticedespiteshyness,andperseveranceiskeytoimprovement.8.Directions:Judgewhetherthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse:"Schooleventsarenotfunbecausetheyaremandatory."Theunitincludesschoolactivities.Isthestatementtrue?Answer:FalseExplanation:Theunithighlightsthefunaspectofschoolevents,andmandatoryparticipationdoesnotnegateenjoyment.9.Directions:Judgewhetherthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse:"Travelingtospaceisagooddreambecauseitisveryfaraway."Theunitexplorestravelanddreams.Isthestatementtrue?Answer:FalseExplanation:Theunitencouragesrealistictraveldreams,andtravelingtospaceisnotapracticalgoal.10.Directions:Judgewhetherthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse:"Teachersarenothelpfulbecausetheydonotsupportstudentswithdifficulties."Theunitemphasizesrespectforteachers.Isthestatementtrue?Answer:FalseExplanation:Theunitvaluesteachersupport,andhelpfulteachersprovideguidancetostudents.四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Directions:Explainwhyteamworkisimportantindebates.Theunitcoverscollaborationandcommunication.Whatarethekeyreasons?Answer:Teamworkindebatesallowsforbetterpreparation,sharingideas,andsupportingeachotherduringthespeech.Itenhancesoverallperformanceandsuccess.Explanation:Theunitemphasizesthevalueofcollaboration,andteamworkindebatesimprovespreparation,ideaexchange,andmutualsupport.2.Directions:Describehowyoustayhealthy.Theunitfocusesonhealthandwell-being.Whathabitsdoyoufollow?Answer:Istayhealthybyexercisingeveryday,eatingabalanceddiet,andgettingenoughsleep.Explanation:Theunitpromoteshealthyhabits,andregularexercise,abalanceddiet,andsufficientsleeparekeytomaintaininghealth.3.Directions:Writeaboutyourfavoritehobbyandwhyyouenjoyit.Theunitexplorespersonalinterests.Whathobbydoyouhave,andwhy?Answer:Myfavoritehobbyisreadingbecauseithelpsmerelaxandlearnnewthings.Explanation:Theunitencouragessharinghobbies,andreadingisahobbythatalignswithself-improvementandrelaxation.4.Directions:Explainwhyyouwouldliketojointhedebateclub.Theunitfocusesonpersonaldevelopment.Whatareyourmotivations?Answer:Iwanttojointhedebateclubbecauseithelpsmeimprovemypublicspeakingskillsandlearnhowtoargueeffectively.Explanation:Theunitemphasizesself-improvement,andjoiningthedebateclubisawaytoenhancecommunicationskills.5.Directions:Describeaplaceyouwouldliketovisit.Theunitexplorestravelanddreams.Whatdestinationdoyouhaveinmind?Answer:IwouldliketovisitParisbecauseitisabeautifulcitywithmanyfamousplaces.Explanation:Theunitencouragestraveldreams,andParisisapopulardestinationknownforitscultureandlandmarks.6.Directions:Writeashortparagraphaboutaschooleventyouenjoyed.Theunitincludesschoolactivities.Whateventdidyoulike,andwhy?Answer:Ienjoyedtheschoolsportsdaybecauseitallowedustocompeteandbondwithclassmates.Explanation:Theunithighlightsthefunaspectofschoolevents,andsportsdayspromoteteamworkandcamaraderie.7.Directions:Explainhowyouovercomechallenges,suchasfeelingshyaboutspeakingEnglish.Theunitaddressesovercomingchallenges.Whatstrategiesdoyouuse?Answer:IovercomeshynessbypracticingspeakinginclassandjoiningEnglishclubstobuildconfidence.Explanation:Theunitencouragesperseverance,andpracticeandparticipationareeffectivewaystoimprove.8.Directions:Describehowyoucontributetoyourcommunity.Theunitcoverscommunityservice.Whatactionsdoyoutake?Answer:Icontributetomycommunitybyvolunteeringattheschoollibraryandparticipatinginclean-upactivities.Explanation:Theunitpromotescommunityengagement,andvolunteeringandenvironmentaleffortsaremeaningfulcontributions.五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Directions:Supposeyouareorganizingaschoolevent.Writeanoticeofabout80words,usingthewords"event,""participate,"and"fun."Theunitemphasizesschoolactivitiesandcommunityengagement.Answer:Notice:Afuneventiscomingsoon!Everyoneiswelcometoparticipate.TheeventwillbeheldonFridayattheschoolgym.Itincludesgames,music,andprizes.Joinusforadayoffunandexcitement!Explanation:Thenoticeusesallthreekeywordsandclearlystatesthepurposeanddetailsoftheevent,aligningwiththeunit'stheme.2.Directions:Writeashortemailofabout70words,encouragingyourfriendtopracticemoreEnglish.Theunitemphasizesovercomingchallengesandbuildingconfidence.Answer:Hi,Iknowyoudon’tlikeEnglish,butpracticingmorewillhelpyouimprove.YoucanjointheEnglishcluborwatchEnglishmovies.Don’tworryaboutmakingmistakes.Keeptrying,andyouwillseeresults!Explanation:Theemailencouragespracticeandreassuresthefriend,reflectingtheunit'sfocusonperseveranceandconfidence.3.Directions:Writeaparagraphofabout60words,describingyourfavoritehobbyandexplainingwhyyouenjoyit.Theunitexplorespersonalinterestsandhobbies.Answer:Myfavoritehobbyisplayingthepianobecauseithelpsmerelaxandexpressmyself.Ipracticeeveryday,anditmakesmefeelhappy.Musicisawonderfulwaytoconnectwithothers.Explanation:Theparagraphdescribesahobby(playingthepiano)andexplainsitsbenefits,aligningwiththeunit'stheme.4.Directions:Supposeyouareamemberoftheschooldebateclub.Writeaparagraphofabout60words,explainingwhyyouthinkteamworkisimportantindebates.Theunitcoversteamworkandcollaboration.Answer:Debatesrequireteamworkbecausewecanpreparebettertogether.Whenweworkasateam,wecanshareideasandsupporteachotherduringthespeech.Teamworkmakesusstrongerandmoresuccessful.Explanation:Theparagraphhighlightstheimportanceofteamworkindebates,whichalignswiththeunit'sfocusoncollaboration.5.Directions:Writeashortparagraphofabout50words,describingaplaceyouwouldliketovisit.Theunitexplorestravelanddreams.Answer:IwouldliketovisitJapanbecauseIaminterestedintheircultureandfood.Thetemplesandgardensarebeautiful,andIwanttoexperiencetheirtraditionsfirsthand.Explanation:Theparagraphdescribesadreamdestination(Japan)andexplainsitsappeal,aligningwiththeunit'stheme.6.Directions:Writeanoticeofabout80words,thankingyourteacherfortheirhelp.Theunitemphasizesgratitudeandrespectforteachers.Answer:DearTeacher,thankyouforyourguidanceandsupport.YourlessonshelpedmeunderstandEnglishbetter.Iappreciateyourpatienceandkindness.YouarethebestteacherIhaveeverhad!Explanation:Thenoticeexpressesgenuinegratitudeandrespect,reflectingtheunit'svalues.7.Directions:Writeaparagraphofabout60words,explaininghowyoustayhealthy.Theunitcovershealthandwell-being.Answer:Istayhealthybyexercisingeverymorningandeatingabalanceddiet.Ialsodrinkplentyofwaterandgetenoughsleep.Thesehabitshelpmefeelenergeticandstrong.Explanation:Theparagraphdescribeshealthyhabits,whichalignswiththeunit'sfocusonwell-being.8.Directions:Writeashortemailofabout60words,encouragingyourfriendtojointhedebateclub.Theunitfocusesonpersonaldevelopmentandself-expression.Answer:Hi,Ithinkyoushouldjointhedebateclub.It’sagreatwaytoimproveyourpublicspeakingskillsandmeetnewpeople.Youdon’thavetobeshy—everyoneiswelcome.Let’sjointogether!Explanation:Theemailencouragesparticipationinthedebateclubandhighlightsitsbenefits,reflectingtheunit'stheme.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.B2.C3.B4.B5.B6.B7.B8.B9.B10.B二、填空题1.reading2.supporteachother3.exercising4.hiking5.publicspeakingskills6.contributetothelibra