2026年国家公务员英语水平考试模拟题及答案详解

2026年国家公务员英语水平考试模拟题及答案详解

姓名：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五总分评分一、单选题(共10题)1.Thefollowingsentenceisgrammaticallyincorrect.Whichwordshouldbechangedtocorrectthesentence?()A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.Them2.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:'Thebookislocated_______thelibraryshelves.'()A.inB.onC.atD.under3.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb'go'inthepresentperfecttense?()A.goesB.goC.wentD.gone4.Selectthesentencewiththecorrectuseofthecomparativeformoftheadjective'happy':()A.Thiscatishappierthanthatcat.B.Thiscatishappierthenthatcat.C.Thiscatishappierthentheothercat.D.Thiscatishappierthantheothercat.5.Whichsentenceisacorrectexampleofagerund?()A.'Eatinganapple'isfunforchildren.B.'Toeatanapple'isfunforchildren.C.'Eatenanapple'isfunforchildren.D.'Eatinganapples'isfunforchildren.6.Choosethecorrectidiomtocompletethesentence:'Aftermuchdebate,theydecidedto__________.'()A.goalongwithB.goaheadC.gooverD.gofor7.Selectthesentencethatcontainsacorrectuseofthepassivevoice:()A.Thecakewaseatenbythecat.B.Thecateatsthecake.C.Thecakethecatiseating.D.Thecatwaseatingthecake.8.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformofthepastcontinuoustense?()A.Theyweregoingtotheparkwhenitstartedtorain.B.Theygototheparkwhenitstartedtorain.C.Theyweregoingtotheparkstartedtorain.D.Theywenttotheparkwhenitstartedtorain.9.Whatisthecorrectpossessiveformforthepluralnoun'children'?()A.Children'sB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Children'ss10.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectuseoftheinfinitiveformoftheverb'todo':()A.Shedecidedtogoshoppingyesterday.B.Shedecidestogoshoppingyesterday.C.Shewenttogoshoppingyesterday.D.Shehaddecidedtogoshoppingyesterday.二、多选题(共5题)11.以下哪些选项是描述国家公务员职责的正确说法？()A.维护国家安全和利益B.推进社会经济发展C.保障人民群众权益D.实施法律法规E.进行政治协商12.以下哪些选项是关于国家公务员行为规范的正确说法？()A.严守纪律，保守秘密B.廉洁自律，公正无私C.勤勉尽责，高效服务D.依法行政，接受监督E.追求个人利益，损害公共利益13.以下哪些选项是关于国家公务员培训的正确说法？()A.提高公务员的政治素质B.增强公务员的业务能力C.培养公务员的创新精神D.丰富公务员的文化生活E.减少公务员的工作压力14.以下哪些选项是关于国家公务员考核的正确说法？()A.公平公正，客观公正B.实事求是，全面考核C.定期考核，公开透明D.考核结果与奖惩挂钩E.考核结果不公开15.以下哪些选项是关于国家公务员管理的正确说法？()A.依法管理，规范管理B.科学管理，人性化管理C.强化管理，提高效率D.严格管理，确保安全E.放任自流，不闻不问三、填空题(共5题)16.Thegovernmenthasimplementedanewpolicyto________thequalityofeducationinthecountry.17.Theconferencewas________byapanelofexpertsfromvariousfields.18.Thecompanyhasannounceditsplansto________itsoperationsinthenextfiscalyear.19.Themuseumoffersfreeadmissiononthefirst________ofeverymonth.20.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________theirhomeworkbeforethenextclass.四、判断题(共5题)21.国家公务员考试报名条件中，年龄限制为18至35周岁。()A.正确B.错误22.公务员一旦被录用，其职位将终身保障，不得被解雇。()A.正确B.错误23.公务员晋升主要通过考试成绩来确定。()A.正确B.错误24.国家公务员必须遵守职业道德，维护公共利益。()A.正确B.错误25.公务员在执行公务时，有权要求公民提供个人信息。()A.正确B.错误五、简单题(共5题)26.什么是国家公务员法？27.国家公务员考试包括哪些科目？28.公务员的考核主要包括哪些内容？29.公务员晋升的途径有哪些？30.国家公务员有哪些福利待遇？

2026年国家公务员英语水平考试模拟题及答案详解一、单选题(共10题)1.【答案】D【解析】Thecorrectsentenceshoulduse'It'asitisapronounthatrefersbacktoapreviouslymentionednoun.Theword'Them'isincorrectasitisapluralpronoun,andthecontextdoesnotindicateaneedforaplural.2.【答案】B【解析】Thepreposition'on'isusedtoindicatethepositionofsomethingthatisplaceddirectlyontopofanothersurface.'In'isusedforplacesinsideobjects,'at'isusedforspecificlocations,and'under'isforthingsbelowthesurface.3.【答案】A【解析】Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith'have'+pastparticiple.Fortheverb'go',thepastparticipleis'gone',sothecorrectformis'havegone'.However,thequestionasksfortheverbformitself,whichis'goes'.4.【答案】D【解析】Thecorrectformforthecomparativesentenceshoulduse'than'tocomparetwothings.'Then'isadifferentwordthatisnotusedinthiscontext.Thesentenceshouldalsoincludeanounorpronountobecomparedwith'theothercat'.5.【答案】A【解析】Agerundisaverbformthatfunctionsasanoun.Inthiscase,'eating'isthegerundformoftheverb'eat',anditisusedasthesubjectofthesentence.Theotheroptionscontainincorrectverbformsorquantities.6.【答案】A【解析】Theidiom'goalongwith'meanstoagreeoracceptsomething.Itfitsthecontextofthesentencewherethesubjecthasdecidedafteradebate.'Goahead'meanstoproceed,'goover'meanstoexamineorreview,and'gofor'meanstotrytowinorobtainsomething.7.【答案】A【解析】Thepassivevoiceisformedwith'be'+pastparticiple.Inthiscase,'waseaten'isthepastparticipleof'eat'.Theotheroptionsareintheactivevoiceorcontainincorrectformsoftheverb.8.【答案】A【解析】Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith'was/were'+verb+-ing.Thecorrectsentenceindicatesanongoingactionatthetimeofanotherpastevent,whichiscapturedby'weregoingtothepark'.9.【答案】A【解析】Thepossessiveformofapluralnounisformedbyaddinganapostrophefollowedbyan's'.Thecorrectformfor'children'is'Children's',asseeninoptionslike'children'sbooks'.10.【答案】A【解析】Theinfinitiveformoftheverbis'to'+baseformoftheverb.Thecorrectsentenceusesthebaseform'go'withtheinfinitive'togo'.Theotheroptionscontainincorrectverbtensesorstructures.二、多选题(共5题)11.【答案】ABCDE【解析】国家公务员的职责包括维护国家安全和利益、推进社会经济发展、保障人民群众权益、实施法律法规等，同时政治协商也是公务员职责的一部分，因此所有选项都是正确的。12.【答案】ABCD【解析】国家公务员的行为规范要求公务员严守纪律，保守秘密；廉洁自律，公正无私；勤勉尽责，高效服务；依法行政，接受监督。追求个人利益，损害公共利益是违反行为规范的行为，所以选项E是错误的。13.【答案】ABCD【解析】国家公务员培训的目的是提高公务员的政治素质、增强业务能力、培养创新精神以及丰富文化生活，以适应工作需要和提高工作效率。减少公务员的工作压力虽然有益，但不是培训的主要目的，因此选项E不完全正确。14.【答案】ABCD【解析】国家公务员考核应当公平公正、实事求是、全面考核、定期考核，并且考核结果应当公开透明，与奖惩挂钩。考核结果不公开是违反考核原则的，所以选项E是错误的。15.【答案】ABCD【解析】国家公务员管理应当依法进行，规范管理，科学管理，人性化管理，强化管理，提高效率，严格管理以确保安全。放任自流，不闻不问是管理上的失职，所以选项E是错误的。三、填空题(共5题)16.【答案】improve【解析】Thecorrectwordtofillintheblankis'improve',asitistheappropriateverbtodescribetheactionofmakingsomethingbetter.17.【答案】organized【解析】Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis'organized',whichindicatesthattheconferencewasplannedandarrangedbyagroupofpeople.18.【答案】expand【解析】Thecorrectverbtouseinthecontextofthesentenceis'expand',whichmeanstoincreasethesize,area,orvolumeofsomething.19.【答案】sunday【解析】Thecorrectwordtofillintheblankis'Sunday',asitspecifiesthedayoftheweekwhenthemuseumoffersfreeadmission.20.【答案】submit【解析】Thecorrectverbtouseis'submit',whichmeanstohandinorpresentsomething,suchashomework,forevaluation.四、判断题(共5题)21.【答案】错误【解