山东青岛市崂山区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

山东青岛市崂山区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语试题一、完形填空“Excuseme,mayIhaveapurplecrayon,please?”five-year-oldLeahaskedanurse.“Iwantto1thebutterfly.”“Sorry,butIcan’tfindone,”saidthenurse.“I’mafraidyou’llhavetodrawa2butterfly.”ThisconversationhappenedinawaitingroomatSunshineHospital.Thehospitalprovidedcoloringbooksforyoungpatients,3therewereneverenoughcrayons.Why?Well,crayonsmaycarryvirusesandspreaddiseases.Theycanonlybeusedonce.Thentheymustbe4.Thehospitalhadmanynewpatientseveryday.Itjustcouldn’t5newcrayonsforeverychild.Leahwasbornwithaseriousdisease,andshemademanyhospital6.“Alotofthetimeshe’singreatpain,”hermumsaid.“Butcoloringhashelpedhergetthroughit.”Leahdidn’twantotheryoungpatientstofeelherdisappointment.“Itcanbe7towaitforX-raysandtreatments.Iwantthemtofeelgood,”shesaid.“Theremustbesomethingformetodo.”Leahplannedtobuy500boxesofcrayons8thehospital.However,allherpocketmoneywasonlyenoughforabout40boxes.Becauseofherillness,shecouldn’tdochoresformoney,either.Itmightsoundimpossible,butLeahdidn’tgiveup.Withthehelpofherfamilyandfriends,sheheldmanyactivitiestoraisemoney.Andshewould9bethereinherwheelchairtosupporttheactivities.Wordspreadfast,andLeah’sstorywentpublic.Sofar,shehascollected2,675boxes.“Sheisakindgirl,”saidonenurse.“She’saddedcolortothishospital.Thewaitingroomsarenowfilledwith10kidsandbrighterpictures!”1．A．buy B．catch C．color D．save2．A．small B．grey C．cheap D．live3．A．and B．so C．but D．if4．A．soldout B．paidfor C．passedby D．thrownaway5．A．afford B．cancel C．trade D．avoid6．A．rules B．visits C．interviews D．accidents7．A．boring B．caring C．moving D．fascinating8．A．in B．to C．for D．from9．A．always B．never C．suddenly D．lastly10．A．smarter B．younger C．healthier D．happier二、阅读理解Ourphotocompetitionisaboutmuchmorethanphotography—itletsyouhaveoutdooractivitiesovertheholidays.Thisyear’stheme—focusonnature—challengesyoutotaketimetoconnectwithyourwildside.Herearesomeideasforwaysthatyoucanexperiencenatureusingallfiveofyoursenses.1Therearelotsoftastytreatsoutdoors—likeblackberries,whichareeasytofind.Takecarewhensearchingandalwaysgowithagrown-upwhoknowswhatissafetoeat.Usethisonlinesearchingguide:/SN-searchingguide.2Naturecreatesitsownmusic—thinkrustling(沙沙声)leaves,runninganimalsandbirdsong.Choosesomewhereawayfromstreetnoiseandcloseyoureyes.Whatsoundscanyouhear?3▲mayhappeneverymorningandeveryeveningbutthatdoesn’tmakethemanylessspecial.Makeamemoryofthetimebytakingnoteofallthedifferentcolorsyoucansee.4Theseaairhasaspecialsmell,likesea-plantsandsalt.Foramoment,youarenotjuststandingonthebeach.Youfeelfreeandconnectedtothewide,blueworldinfrontofyou.5Weallknowthefeelingofstandingontheseaside.Ifyougotothebeachthisvacation,takeoffyourshoesandsocks,closeyoureyesandletthewaterrunoveryourfeet.Allowyourfeettomoveslowlyintothesoftsand.11．Whatisthetopicofthecompetition?A．Senses. B．Nature. C．Holidays. D．Challenges.12．Whydowegosearchingwithadults?A．Togivethechildrentreats. B．Tomakesurethefoodissafe.C．Tosearchtheguideonline. D．Tolookfortastyblackberries.13．Whichofthefollowingisthesoundofthenaturalworld?A．Wavesbeatingagainstrocks. B．Kidslaughingintheyard.C．Noisecomingfromthestreet D．Musicplayedonthepiano.14．Whichofthefollowingcanbeplacedin▲inPart3?A．Hightemperatures. B．Enjoyingteaorcoffee.C．Asunriseorsunset. D．Campingunderthestars.15．WhichphotocouldprobablybeTom’sworkifhe’sinterestedinPart4&5?A． B． C． D．Everyyearon5December,theworldcelebratesWorldSoilDay,atimetobethankfultotheamazing,life-givingworldunderourfeet.Soilhelpsgrowthefoodweeat,provideshomesformillionsoftinyanimals,cleansourwaterandevenhelpsfightclimatechange.Soilisalwayschanging.Thesoilcycleshowshowsoilismadeandreused.Underthesurfaceoftheground,there’sawholeworldbusywithlife!Asinglehandfulofsoilcanincludequitealotofmicroorganisms(微生物),whichhelpkeepsoilairy,sorootscangrowandwatercanrunthrough.Withoutthem,ourgardens,farmsandforestswouldn’tsurvive.Healthysoilislikeastrongsupportforlife.Itholdswaterafterrainfall,preventsfloodsandstoresimportantnutrients(营养)thatplantsneedtogrow.ItalsocatchesCO2fromtheair.helpingtoslowdownglobalwarming.Whensoilbecomesunhealthy—becauseofover-farming,pollutionorcuttingdowntoomanytrees—itcanloseitsnutrientsandturndry.Thatmeanslessfoodandweakerecosystems.Takingcareofsoilhelpsprotecteverythingthatdependsonit—includingus!Avoidthrowingplasticorchemicalsintotheground.Planttreesorflowerstostopsoilfromwashingawayintherain.Everysmallactionhelpsprotectourplanet’ssoil—andthatmeanshelpingeverylivingthingonEarth.16．WhydopeoplecelebrateWorldSoilDay?A．Tofightclimatechange. B．Toprovidehomesforanimals.C．Toimprovewaterquality. D．Togivethanksandcareforsoil17．Howdoesthesoilbecomerich?A．Wind,rainandicealwaysbreakrocksandsoil.B．Micro-organismsalwayshelpmakethesoilairy.C．Micro-organismsrecycledeadplantsandanimals.D．Thesoilalwaysgivesfoodandnutrientstoplants.18．Whichistherightpictureforthemeaningofrootsinparagraph3?A． B． C． D．19．Whatmighthappenifsoilbecomesunhealthy?A．Itwillleadtoover-farming. B．Itwillcauseecosystemproblems.C．ItwillcatchCO2fromtheair. D．Micro-organismswillincreasefast.20．Whatisthewriter’sopinioninthelastparagraph?A．Planttreesandflowersinrainydays. B．Protectingsoilhelpsalllivingthings.C．Soilisimportantforfarmersandanimals. D．Plasticandchemicalsimprovesoilquality.Scientistshavediscoveredthattwodifferentkindsofseaanimals—orcas(虎鲸)anddolphins—maybeworkingtogethertohuntforsalmon(三文鱼).Orcasanddolphinsarebothclever,butit’sunusualfortwodifferentkindsofanimalstocooperateinthisway.Orcas,sometimescalled“killerwhales”,arethelargestmembersofthedolphinfamily.Orcasarecleverandstrong,andarefamousforhuntingingroups.Theynormallyeatsalmon—large,strongfishthatcangrowtobe1meterlongormore.Pacificwhite-sideddolphins,however,usuallyhuntsmallerfish,anddon’thavetheabilitytocatchsalmon.Researchershaveoftenseentheseorcasanddolphinsneareachother.Somepeoplethoughtthedolphinsmightbeusingtheorcasasprotectionagainstotherorcasthatsometimeseatdolphins.Buttherecentstudysuggeststhatthereismoretoit.Scientistsuseddrones(无人机),underwatermicrophones,andcamerastostudytheanimals.Theyfoundthatalthoughorcasweretheonesthatactuallycaughtthesalmon,dolphinswereoftenleadingthechase(追赶).Bothanimalssendoutsoundsandusetheechoes(回声)ofthosesoundstofindobjects.Theresearchersnoticedthattheytookturnssendingoutclickingsoundsforecholocation.Theorcasmaylistentothedolphins’echoestofindthesalmon.Thedolphinsusetheirspeedandecholocationtofindandchasesalmon.Theorcasfollowthedolphinsandusetheirstrengthtocatchthesalmon.Suchteamworkcouldhelpboth:orcasgethelpfindingandcatchingfoodanddolphinseatleftovers(剩余物)fromtheorcas’meals.Normally,orcaskeepotheranimalsawayfromtheirfood.Buttheydon’tmindwhenthedolphinsstaynearbywhentheyareeating.Noteveryoneissurethattheanimalsareworkingtogether.Thescientistsplantocontinuetheirstudies.Onethingtheywanttoresearchiswhetherorcasthatworkwithdolphinshavemoresuccesscatchingfishthanorcasthathuntontheirown.21．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Orcashelpdolphinsfindfood. B．Orcasanddolphinsmayhunttogether.C．Orcassometimeseatdolphins. D．Scientistsstudyanimals’eatinghabits.22．Howdidthescientistsstudytheanimals’huntingbehavior?A．Bytrainingtheminalaboratory. B．Byreadingoldresearchreports.C．Bylivingwiththemintheocean. D．Byusingspecialrecordingtools.23．Whydoorcasprobablyworkwithdolphins?A．Dolphinscanstaynearbywhileeating. B．Dolphinscancatchthesalmonforthem.C．Dolphinscanfindandchasesalmonfirst. D．Dolphinscanprotectthemwhilehunting.24．Whatdodolphinsgetfromthiscooperation?A．Theygettoeatleftoverfish. B．Theylearnhowtocatchsalmon.C．Theybecomestrongerhunters. D．Theyareprotectedfromallorcas.25．Whatwillscientistsstudynextaccordingtothepassage?A．Whetherdolphinsgetsuccessfulexperience. B．Whetherorcaspreferhuntingbythemselves.C．Whetherotheranimalscatchandeatsalmon. D．Whetherteamworkleadstomorefishcaught.三、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ASimplePhysicsExperimentUnderstandingairpressurecanbebothfunandeducational.There’snobetterwaytoexplorethisamazingforcethanwith26simple,safeexperiment(实验).Youonlyneedaclearglass,apieceofcardboard,andsomewater.Nothingspecial27(need).First,filltheglasscompletelywithwater.Pouralittlemoreuntilthewaterlevelrisesslightly(轻微地)abovetheglass.Makesurethere’snoairleftinsidetheglass.Thisstepisveryimportant28evenatinybubble(气泡)ofaircaninfluencetheresult.Next,carefullyplacethecardboardoverthetopoftheglass.Holdittherewithyourhand,makingsureitcoversthewholeopening.Pressgentlytocreateagoodseal(封口)29thecardboardandtheglass.Then,quicklyturntheglassupsidedown.Whenyou30(slow)takeyourhandawayfromthecardboard,you’llbeamazedbytheresult:thecardboardstaysstucktotheglass,andnotasingledropofwater31(fall)out.Thisisnotmagic—it’sphysics!Theairpressureoutsidetheglassishigherthanthepressureinside,whichpressesthecardboardtightly(紧紧地)againsttheglassandholdsthewaterinplace.Theexperimentisdesigned32(show)howpowerfulairpressurecanbe.Lastweek,ourclasstriedit,andeveryonesucceeded.Wealsodiscussed33thewaterdoesn’tfallandhowairpressureworksinourdailylives.Duringtheprocess,many34(student)favoritepartwastheexcitingmomentwhentheglassisturnedover.Scienceisnotjustinbooks.Wecanunderstand35(science)lawsmuchbetterbydoinghands-onexperiments.Itmakesusexplore,think,anddiscoverthewonderfulworldofphysicsaroundus.四、任务型阅读Fouryearsago,ifyouhadtoldmethatmyweekendswouldbespenthikingthroughforestsandupmountains,Iwouldhavelaughed.Mylifecenteredonafixedcycle:work,socializeindoors,sleepandrepeat.TheclosestIgottonaturewastheviewofthegardenfrommylivingroomwindow.ButallthatchangedwhenIcameacrosshiking,quitebyaccident.Itstartedwithachallengefromafriend—tojoinahikinggroupforadayout.Hesitant(犹豫的),butcurious,Iagreed.Thefirsthikewashard.Iwasoutofbreathandmymuscles(肌肉)ached,butasIreachedthetrail’s(路线)end,somethingwithinmechanged.Thebeautifulviewofnature,thesenseofachievement—itwasnothingshortofamazing.SoIdecidedtohikemore,andindoingso,Inoticedsomechanges.Mybodygrewstronger.Mystamina(耐力)improved,andthoseonce-hardtrailsbecameeasier.Andmymindgrewmorerelaxed.Thestressofcitylifedieddownwitheachstep.The“hiker’shigh”becamemynewlove.Ialsodiscoveredacommunityofhikers.Eachhikewasachancetomeetnewpeople,sharestoriesandformfriendships.Theseweren’tjustpeopletohikewith;theywerefriendssharingthejourneyoflife.What’smore,wedoallthiswithouthavingtoconnecttoanelectronicdevice(设备).Asmyconnectionwithnaturedeepened,sodidmylovefortheenvironment.Ifoundmyselfjoininginenvironmentalprotectionefforts,understandingthatprotectingthesebeautifultrailswasaresponsibility.Sonow,asItiemyshoesforanotherhike,Ifeelasenseofexcitementforthejourneyaheadandallitwilloffer.36．Whatmadethewriterdecidetotryhikingforthefirsttime?37．Whatdoes“hiker’shigh”inParagraph3referto?38．Finishthefollowingmindmap.Nomorethan3wordsforeach.Describingpicturesisausefulskillforwork,lifeandlanguageexams.Forexample,ifyou’regivingapresentationatwork,youmightneedtodescribeapictureofaproduct,deviceormachine.Butwhat’sthebestwaytodescribepicturesinEnglish?Youcanuseour4-parttemplate(模板)fordescribingpicturesknownasSPAG:Scene,Position,Action,Guess.Thiswillhelpyougiveagreatdescription.1SceneFirst,describethescene.Forexample:→Thepeopleareinanoffice.→It’sapictureofaparkwithlotsofpeople.2Position(on,in,under,behind,atthetopof,infrontof...)Next,choosespecific(明确的)areasinthepicturetodescribethings.UseThereis...Thereare...Forexample:→Therearetwocatsontheright-handsideofthepicture.3ActionAfterthat,describethingsthatarehappeninginthepicture.UsethePresentContinuoustense.Forexample:→Thepeopleontheplaygroundarerunning.4GuessFinally,useyourimaginationtoguesswhat’shappening.Forexample,youcouldimaginewhatthepeoplearedoing,thinkingorsaying.Oryoucouldimaginewhathappenedbeforethisscene,orwhatmighthappenshortlyafterit.Oryoucouldtalkaboutthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthedifferentpeopleinthepicture.Usefulwordsforthispartincludelooklike,seem,appear,maybe,might,think...Forexample:→Thetwowomenseemtobegoodfriends.→Maybethey’regoingoutforadrink.Nowit’syourturntodescribethepicturebelow.Useourpicturedescriptiontemplatetodothis.Youcanusetheusefulwordsifnecessary.UsefulWordsteapot茶壶

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chesspiece棋子39．Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?40．Accordingtothepassage,howmanypartsshouldweuseforagooddescription?Andwhatarethey?41．Completethetaskgiveninthelastparagraph.About50words.五、书面表达42．外教Tom即将来中国，想了解中国的礼仪习俗。请结合你参加礼仪活动或做客的经历，写一封邮件向他介绍相关风俗习惯。词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出。DearTom,I’mgladyou’recomingtoChina.I’llsharesomeChinesecustomswithyou._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________