黑龙江省哈尔滨市第十七中学校2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一阶段学科评价英语学科（含答案）

黑龙江哈尔滨市第十七中学校2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一阶段学科评价英语学科一、单项选择1.—Greatchanges

placeoverthepast20yearsinmostofthevillagesinChina.—Exactly.

thegovernment’ssupport,we’rebuildingnewsocialistvillages.A.hastaken B.havetaken C.take2.Withthehelpofe-payment,wecanbuydailyproducts

online.A.withease B.insurprise C.byhand3.—Ifwetryourbesttoprotectourenvironment,wecan

abetterworldforourselves.—Yeah,italsohelpsthenextgeneration.A.takeup B.bringabout C.careabout4.—Thankstothegreenhouse,farmerscangrow

fruitandvegetables.—That’strue.Wecangetthefreshestvegetableseveryday.A.somuch B.aplentyof C.tonsof5.—Pleasedescribeyourstudyingexperience.—Allright.I

inAmericaforthreeyearsandthenIwenttoHongKonglastyear.A.willstudy B.usedtostudy C.havestudied6.—ZiHan,whydoyou

YuanLongping?—Becausehedevelopedanewkindofriceandhelpedreducehunger.A.comeupwith B.comeacross C.lookupto7.—Couldyoutellme

themost?—WangYapingofcourse.ShewasthefirstChinesewomantoteacha

classfromspace.A.whodidyouadmire;live B.whoyouadmire;live C.whoyouadmire;alive 8.—DoyouknowI.M.Pei?—Yes.Itwascreative

himtodesignitandtheSuzhouMuseumisalsooneofhis

.A.of;amazingdesigns B.for;amazingdesigns C.of;amazeddesign9.—WhatdoyouthinkofZhongYangandhisteam?—Theirhardwork

theworld

lotsofnewinformationabouttheplantsinChina.A.provided;to B.provided;with C.introduced;to10.Withthedevelopmentofthetechnology,nobodyknows

theworldwillbelike.A.that B.what C.how二、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。InancientChina,therewasawisemannamedZhugeLiang.Hewasgoodat

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difficultiesinsmartways.Theuseofthe“EmptyCityStrategy”wasoneofthem.Oneday,ZhugeLiangfoundhimselfina/an

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situation.SimaYi’sarmywasreportedbeing

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andZhuge’ssupportwasstillfaraway.ZhugeLiangsoonhadanidea.HesenthissoldierstoWestCity.ZhugeLiangorderedthemto

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thecitygatesandsentthemtocleantheroads.Themencouldn’tunderstandZhugeLiang’srequest,butZhugetoldthemnottobe

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.Thenhehadsecretlysentmanysoldiersaroundforthecomingwar.Zhugehimselfwentupthecitywallandbegantoplayhisfavouritemusicthere.However,whenSimaYi’sarmyarrivedandsawtheopengates,emptystreets,andonlyafewoldsoldiersworkingascleaners,they

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anddidn’tenterthecity.Zhugetoldthemthatthecitywasemptyandhehadpreparedtowelcometheenemy.SimaYibelieveditwasa

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sinceZhugehadnevertakenanyunsureplansinhislifeandhecouldn’tbe

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trusted.So,SimaYi’sarmycampedmilesawayoutsideWestCity.Later,generalZhaoYunreturnedtoWestCity.ZhugeLiangsentZhaotoattackthe

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andhewentbacktohisStaterightaway.SimaYiwasagaintoldbyhismenthatWestCitywasempty.WhenheheadedtowardsWestCityforthesecondtime,hemetZhaoYunandthehiddensoldiers.Whenhefinallylearntwhathadhappened,herealizedwhyhewas

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,andleftthatarea.11.A.avoiding B.describing C.solving12.A.boring B.terrible C.enjoyable13.A.bigger B.nearer C.weaker14.A.paint B.unlock C.clean15.A.brave B.worried C.admirable16.A.doubted B.succeeded C.reported17.A.lie B.match C.business18.A.suddenly B.nearly C.fully19.A.villagers B.enemies C.learners20.A.killed B.told C.beaten三、阅读理解AIn2024,Chinamadegreatprogressinscienceandtechnology.China’snewship,Mengxiang,or“Dream”,wentintoserviceinGuangdongonNovember17.ItwasthelargestscientificresearchshipthatChinahadevermadeonitsownby2024.Mengxianghasspecialtoolsandcandigupto11kilometersundertheoceanfloor(海床).OnSeptember10,AirChina’sfirstC919aircraft(飞机)successfullycompleteditsfirstflight.TheflighttookofffromBeijingCapitalInternationalAirportandlandedatShanghaiHongqiaoAirport.C919aircraftcancarry190passengersandcoveralongerrange.OnthemorningofSeptember24,theTaiyuanSatelliteLaunchCenterusedtheJielong-3rockettosuccessfullysendeightsatellitesintospace.ThesuccessfulsealaunchshowsChina’sstrongabilitiesinspacetechnology.OnOctober11,ChinasuccessfullyrecovereditsfirstreusableexperimentalSatellite,ShiJian-19.ItwaslaunchedonSeptember27fromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.ItmarksanimportanttechnologicaldevelopmentofChina.根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。21.WhatcanMengxiangdousingitsspecialtools?A.Recoverreusablesatellites.B.Carrymorepassengersandcoveralongerairline.C.Digupto11kilometersundertheoceanfloor.22.WhendidAirChina’sfirstC919aircraftcompleteitsfirstflight? A.OnSeptember10.B.OnSeptember24.C.OnOctober11.23.HowmanysatellitesweresentintospaceonSeptember24accordingtothetext?A.Five.B.Six. C.Eight.24.WherewasShiJian-19launchedonSeptember27?A.FromShanghaiHongqiaoAirport. B.FromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter. C.FromtheTaiyuanSatelliteLaunchCenter.25.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom? A.Astorybook.B.Anovel. C.Anewspaper.BShangQinjie,alsoknownasthemodern“ShenbiMaliang”,hashelpedhishometownoutofpoorconditionswithhispaintbrush.ShangQinjiehasbeenengaged(从事)inart-relatedworkinthecitysincegraduation(毕业).DuringtheSpringFestivalin2020,ShangQinjiebegantopaintonafewwallsinhishometown,XiaotunVillage.Thismadehisvillagemorecolorfulandwaslikedbymanyvillagers.Later,moreworkswerepainted,althoughpaintingonwallswasahardtask.Shangstartedpaintingat8o’clockinthemorningandcontinueduntilthesunwentdown.Usuallyittooksevenoreightdaystocompleteawholepainting.Butwhenhesawmoreandmorepeoplecomeheretoenjoyhispaintings,hefeltveryhappy.HelikedpaintingsomecartooncharacterssuchasNezhaandSunWukong,becausehethoughtthosecharacterscouldgivepeoplepower.AshisworksbecamepopularontheInternet,XiaotunVillagealsobecameapopulartravelplace.Villagerstheredidn’tgoouttoworkanymore.Theyimprovedtheirlivingconditionsbysellinglocalproducts(产品).ShangQinjiealsorealizedpaintinginthevillagewasverymeaningful.Sohewillcontinuecreatingartinhishometown.ShangQinjie’sstoryisjustoneexampleofhowyoungpeoplearechangingtheirhometowns.ManyartistslikeShangareusingtheartisticmethods(方法)lovedbyyoungpeopletoletpeoplefeelthebeautyofthecountryside.Itnotonlymakesthechildhoodofleft-behindchildrenmoreinteresting,butalsobringsnewlifetothoseunknownvillages.根据语篇内容，判断正误。（正确选A，错误选B）26.ShangQinjiewillhelphishometownoutofpoorconditionswithhispaintbrush.27.UsuallyittookShangQinjiesevenoreighthourstocompleteawholepainting.28.ShangQinjiesoldlocalproductsbypaintingonthewalls.29.Villagersimprovedtheirlivingconditionsbysellinglocalproductsinsteadofgoingout.30.Shang’swonderfulpaintingsbringthechancesofimprovinglivingconditionstovillagersCFatherofHybridRiceYuanLongpingisagreatChinesescientistwhoisknownasthe“FatherofHybridRice”.Whenhewasyoung,manypeopleinChinadidn’thaveenoughfoodtoeat,andhungerwasabigproblemforthewholenation.Hedecidedtoworkhardtogrowmorericetohelpfeedmorepeople.Yuanspentnearly20yearsdoingresearchinthefield.Heworkedwithhisteamdayandnight,andfinallymadeagreatdiscoveryofhybridrice.Thisnewkindofriceproducedmuchmoregrainthancommonrice.ItnotonlysolvedthefoodprobleminChina,butalsohelpedmanyothercountriesaroundtheworldgrowmorefood.Itisestimated(评估)thathisresearchhashelpedfeedhundredsofmillionsofpeopleallovertheworld.Eveninhislateyears,Yuanneverstoppedhisresearch.Heworkedinthefieldalmosteverydayuntilhepassedawayin2021.PeoplealloverChinaadmirehimforhisselflesscontributiontomankind.Heoncesaid,“Mylifelongdreamistomakeallpeoplestayawayfromhunger.”Hisspiritwillinspireusforever.31.WhatproblemdidYuanLongpingwanttosolvewhenhewasyoung?A.Airpollution.B.Foodshortage. C.Trafficproblems.32.HowlongdidYuanspenddoinghybridriceresearchbeforehemadetheimportantdiscovery?A.About5years.B.Nearly20years. C.Morethan50years.33.WhatdidYuanLongpingdoeveninhislateyears?A.Hestoppedhisresearchandmovedtoabigcity. B.Hestillworkedinthefieldandcontinuedhisresearch. C.Hetaughtstudentsataforeignuniversity.34.FromthepassagewecaninferthatA.hybridriceisonlygrowninChinanow B.Yuan’sworkisveryvaluableforpeoplearoundtheworld C.Yuanbecamefamousafterhepassedaway35.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.YuanLongping’slifeandgreatcontributiontotheworld. B.Howtogrowhybridriceindifferentcountries. C.ThehistoryofricegrowinginChina.DWhen70-year-oldMrs.Wilsonlooksbackonherlife,sheisalwaysamazedbyhowrapidlytheworldhaschanged,especiallyinthewaypeoplegoabouttheirdailyroutines.

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Sheusedtowalktothelocalmarket,carryingaheavywalletfullofcash,andcarefullycounthercoinstomakesureshewasn’tcheated.Today,thingsarecompletelydifferent.Likemanyelderlypeople,Mrs.Wilsonhasacceptedthedigitalagewiththehelpofherteenagegrandson,Leo.Atfirst,shewasverydoubtfulaboutsmartphones,worryingthatthetechnologywastoocomplex(复杂的)forheragingbrain.

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Now,shesimplyscansacode(扫码)withherphonetopayforshopping,withoutthefearoflosingcashordealingwithsmallchange.

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Sincehereyesighthasbecomeworseovertheyears,readingtraditionalbookshasbecomeastruggle.Fortunately,thenewlybuiltcommunitylibraryoffersahugecollectionofaudiobooks.

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Sheevenattendsonlinegroupdiscussionswithotherliteraturelovers,sharingherthoughtswithoutleavingherlivingroom.

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Mrs.Wilsonsmiled,“ButnowIrealizethataslongaswekeepanopenmind,technologycanserveasabridge,makingourlivesmoreconvenientandcolorful,nomatterhowoldweare.”根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。A.Besidesshopping,technologyhasimprovedherlife.B.However,Leopatientlytaughtherhowtouseelectronicpaymentapplications.C.Tenyearsago,doingtheweeklyshoppingwasaphysicalandtime-consumingtask.D.Mrs.Wilsoncannowenjoyclassicliteratureandhistoricalbiographiesbysimplylisteningtothemonhersmartdevices.E.“Iusedtothinkmoderntechnologybelongedonlytotheyoungerpeople,”F.Thecultureofthewholeworldischangingdifferently.四、选词填空阅读短文，用方框中所给单词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）blindly,high-tech,However,become,necessary,habits,thinkingSmartlearninghas

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ahottopicamongstudentsthesedays.Itdoesnotsimplymeanusing

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appsforstudy.Instead,itstandsforawisewayoflearning.Itseldomtakessmartlearnersplentyoftimetomemorizeknowledge

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.Theymakeproperplans,reviewwhattheyhavelearnedintimeandmakegooduseofallkindsoflearningresources.Besides,theyareusedto

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activelyandraisingusefulquestions.

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,smartlearningdoesn’tmeanwecangetgoodresultswithouthardwork.Hardworkisstill

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.Whatittellsusisthatweshouldworkhardwiselyandstayawayfromuselessrepetition(重复).Inshort,smartlearninghelpsusstudymoreefficientlyandformexcellentlearning

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.五、任务型阅读AWuLien-TehwasaChinese-Malaysianphysician.HewasthefirstChinese-bornstudenttoreceiveamedicaldegreefromCambridgeUniversity.In1910,aterribleplague(鼠疫)brokeoutinNortheastChina.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlivesinashorttime.Thegovernmentasked31-year-oldWuLien-Tehtoleadthelocalepidemic(疫情)controlworkinHarbin.Whenhegottotheepidemicarea,hefoundthisspecialplaguecouldspreadthroughdroplets(飞沫)intheair.Tostopthefastspreadofthedisease,hecreatedasimplebutusefuldouble-layermask(口罩).Besideswearingmasks,healsoadvisedpeopletoseparatesickpatientsfromhealthypeople.Atfirst,manypeopledoubtedhisnewideas.However,Dr.Wunevergaveuphisscientificmethods.Afteraboutfourmonths,theterribleplaguewassuccessfullystopped.DrWudevoted(献身)mostofhislifetoChina’spublichealth.Hebuiltmanyhospitalsandmedicalresearchcenters.HeevenbecamethefirstChinesepersontobenominated(提名)fortheNobelPrizeinMedicine.Hiscourageandscientificspirithaveencouragedmillionsofyoungpeople.根据短文，内容回答问题。48.WheredidWuLien-Tehgethismedicaldoctor’sdegree?

49.Whatdidheadvisepeopletododuringtheepidemic?

50.Howlongdidthelocalepidemiclast?

51.DidhewintheNobelPrizeinMedicine?Whatdoyouthinkofhim?（请用不超过10个词的句子回答第二问）

BTheMombasa-NairobiRailwayisagreatprojectbuiltbyChineseworkersinKenya.Itisknownasthe“LunaticExpress”(疯狂特快).Yearsago,itwasslowandtiringforpeopletotravelbetweenNairobiandMombasa.Peopleneededtospendovertenhoursonthelong-distancetrip.Todealwiththeseriousproblem,Chinamadedecisionstobuildthismodernrailway.Theworkersmetlotsofhardchallengesbychanceduringtheconstruction(建设),buttheydidn’tgiveup.Workerscompletedtherailwayin2017.Itmakesthetraveltimemuchshorter,onlyaboutfourhours.Withthehelpoftherailway,localpeoplecanbenefitfromconvenienttransport.Morejobsareprovidedforlocalresidents(居民)andthelocaleconomy(经济)developsfarfaster.TherailwaystandsforthelastingfriendshipbetweenChinaandKenya.Wecanlearnsomethingimportantfromthisgreatprojectthatjoint(共同的)effortscanbringgreatchangestothewholeworld.根据短文内容，用符合语意及语法规则的词填空，每空一词。52.It

beslowandtiringforpeopletotravelbetweenNairobiandMombasa.53.Theworkers

lotsofhardchallengesduringtheconstruction(建设),buttheydidn’tgiveup.54.Therailway

in2017.55.Peoplecanmakegreatchangestotheworldby

together.六、短文填空阅读下面短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。PangZhongwangisoneofthemost

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(inspire)youngpeopleinChina.Eversincehisstorycameout,hisreal-lifestory

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(touch)millionsofChinese.HewasbornintoapoorfamilyinHebeiProvince.Hisparentswereinpoorhealth,andhewasbornwithaheartproblem.Thehardlivingconditionsbroughtmuchtroubletohisfamily.Manypeoplewondered

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ornothewoulddropout

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school.Asachild,hehadtospendlotsoftime

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(look)afterhisparents.Hecollectedwastethingstomakemoneywhilehekeptonstudying.Heworkedfar

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(hard)thanmostofhisclassmates.Hebelievedthatknowledgecouldchangehisownlife.In2017,hisexcellentGaokaoscore

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(win)himachancetoenterTsinghuaUniversity.Laterhebecameadoctoralstudent.Manywarm-heartedpeoplewantedtoofferhimmoney,butherefusedanddependedon

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(he).Nowhedevotestimeto

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(science)research.Besidesresearch,hejoinsvolunteerworktohelppoorstudents.Heoftenasksthemiftheyhaveanydifficultywiththeirstudy.Hisstorytellsusnothingis

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(possible)ifwesticktoourdream.七、书面表达66.假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Tom来信，想要了解你的家乡几年的发展与变化，请根据以下提示内容，给他回复一封电子邮件，向他介绍家乡的可喜变化并表达你对这些变化的自豪感。要点提示：1.环境方面2.生活方面3.……写作要求：1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。3.字迹工整、表达准确、条理清晰。4.词数，100词左右。DearTom,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________