2026年云南省苏教版八年级英语第5单元听力练习题

2026年云南省苏教版八年级英语第5单元听力练习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Listentotheconversationbetweenastudentandateacherinthelibrary.Whatproblemdoesthestudenthave?A.Hecan'tfindthebookheneedsbecausethelibraryistoosmall.B.Heislateforclassandworriesaboutgettingpunished.C.Hedoesn'tknowhowtousethelibrary'scomputersystemtosearchforbooks.D.Heforgothislibrarycardandcan'tborrowbooks.（解析：题干描述学生与图书馆老师的对话场景，考查第5单元"libraryuse"相关话题。选项A与"libraryistoosmall"无关；B涉及"lateforclass"，但对话未提及；C符合单元"computersystem"知识点；D虽常见但未在对话中明确。正确答案为C，干扰项A/B通过无关信息迷惑，D通过常见场景干扰。）2.Accordingtothedialogue,whatadvicedoestheteachergivethestudent?A.Toaskthelibrarianforhelpimmediately.B.Tosearchforbooksonthelibrarywebsiteathome.C.Tousetheself-servicemachinetoborrowbooks.D.Towritedownthebook'stitleandaskaclassmateforitlater.（解析：题干考查教师建议内容，需结合听力细节。对话中教师提到"youcanusethecomputertosearchforbooks"，对应选项B；A/C未提及；D与图书馆规则不符。正确答案为B，干扰项A/C通过"librarian/machine"等常见词汇干扰，D通过错误行为迷惑。）3.Intheconversation,thestudentasksaboutthebook"TheSecretGarden."Whatdoestheteacherimplyaboutitsavailability?A.Thebookisveryrareandonlyexistsintheschoolarchive.B.Thebookiscurrentlycheckedout,butthestudentcanreserveit.C.Thebookisinthechildren'ssectionandnotsuitableformiddleschoolstudents.D.Thebookislost,andtheteachersuggestsbuyinganewone.（解析：题干考查对特定书籍信息的推断。听力中教师回应"it'sonthesecondshelf,butit'susuallyborrowedbystudentsinClass3,"暗示该书可借但可能被借走，对应选项B；A/C/D均无依据。正确答案为B，干扰项A通过"rare/archive"制造错误联想，C/D通过常见假设干扰。）4.Listentotheannouncementabouttheschoolsciencefair.Whicheventispostponed?A.ThepostercompetitionduenextFriday.B.ThemodelexhibitiononSaturdaymorning.C.TheguestlecturebyProfessorLeeonSundayafternoon.D.TheawardceremonyforwinnersonMonday.（解析：题干考查活动延期信息。听力中明确提到"duetobadweather,themodelexhibitionispostponedtonextSaturday,"对应选项B；其他选项均未提及延期。正确答案为B，干扰项A/C/D通过常见活动名称干扰，如"posters/guestlecture"等。）5.Whattimedoesthesciencefairstartafterthepostponement?A.8:00a.m.asoriginallyscheduled.B.10:00a.m.becausethepreparationtooklonger.C.2:00p.m.toavoidthemorningrush.D.9:30a.m.toaccommodatetheguestspeaker.（解析：题干考查延期后时间点。听力中教师宣布"thenewstarttimeis10:00a.m.,"对应选项B；其他选项通过常见时间安排干扰，如C的"afternoon"与原计划冲突。）6.Listentoaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Whatwilltheydotogether?A.Gotothecinematowatchanewmovie.B.Visitthemuseumtoseeanartexhibition.C.Playbasketballattheschoolsportsground.D.Attendaconcertatthecitytheater.（解析：题干考查共同活动。听力中学生A说"I'mfreeonSaturday,andIwanttogotothemuseumwithyou,"学生B同意，对应选项B；其他选项通过常见休闲活动干扰。）7.WhydoesStudentAsuggestgoingtothemuseum?A.It'safamoustouristattractioninYunnan.B.Theirteacherassignedaprojectaboutancientartifacts.C.Theybothlovehistoryandwanttoseethenewexhibition.D.Theirparentstoldthemtolearnmoreaboutlocalculture.（解析：题干考查活动动机。听力中A说"themuseumhasaspecialexhibitionaboutancientcoins,"B表示感兴趣，暗示共同兴趣，对应选项C；其他选项通过假设性信息干扰。）8.Listentoaphonecallbetweenacustomerandarestaurant.Whatproblemdoesthecustomerreport?A.Thedeliverytimeislongerthanpromised.B.Thefoodwascoldwhenitarrived.C.Themenudoesn'thavevegetarianoptions.D.Thewaiterwasrudetothemearlier.（解析：题干考查投诉内容。听力中顾客抱怨"thesoupwascoldwhenIopenedit,"对应选项B；其他选项通过常见投诉类型干扰，如A的"deliverytime"未提及。）9.Whatdoestherestaurantstaffoffertosolvetheproblem?A.Adiscountonthenextorder.B.Afreedesserttocompensatefortheinconvenience.C.Afullrefundofthemealcost.D.Avoucherforafuturevisit.（解析：题干考查解决方案。听力中服务员说"we'llsendyouafreedessertnexttime,"对应选项B；其他选项通过常见补偿方式干扰，如C的"refund"过于严重。）10.Aftertheconversation,whatwillthecustomerdo?A.Cancelallfutureordersfromthisrestaurant.B.Telltheirfriendstoavoidthisrestaurant.C.Orderfromthisrestaurantagainnextweek.D.Askforamanagertohandletheissue.（解析：题干考查后续行动。听力中顾客回应"thanks,I'lltryorderingagain,"暗示满意，对应选项C；其他选项通过极端反应干扰。）二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Listentoaconversationaboutaschooltrip.Theteacherasks,"______youwanttojointhetriptotheStoneForest?"（参考答案：Do）（解析：题干考查一般疑问句结构。听力中教师使用"______youwanttogo?"，填"do"构成正确句式。干扰项如"Are"会改变时态，"Can"会改变语气。）2.Listentoadialogueaboutborrowingbooks.Thestudentsays,"IneedtoreturnthebookbyFriday,butI______itathome."（参考答案：lost）（解析：题干考查动词过去分词。听力中学生抱怨"thebookIborrowedfromthelibrary______yesterday,"填"waslost"构成完整句。干扰项如"found/left"会改变语义。）3.Listentoanannouncementabouttheschoolnewsletter.Thespeakersays,"Students,pleasesubmityourarticlesby______totheoffice."（参考答案：nextMonday）（解析：题干考查时间表达。听力中明确"thedeadlineisnextMonday,"填入构成完整时间状语。干扰项如"thisweek/lastFriday"与内容不符。）4.Listentoaconversationaboutascienceexperiment.Thestudentasks,"______youneedmorechemicalsfortheproject?"（参考答案：Do）（解析：题干考查情态动词用法。听力中同学A询问"______IborrowsomefromClass5?"，填"do"构成正确情态动词提问。干扰项如"Can"会改变句意。）5.Listentoadialogueaboutamovie.Thefriendsays,"Themoviestartsat7:00p.m.,sowe______arriveby6:30p.m."（参考答案：should）（解析：题干考查情态动词表建议。听力中朋友建议"you______waitfor15minutesifyou'relate,"填"should"构成正确建议句。干扰项如"must/may"会改变语气。）6.Listentoaconversationaboutaschoolplay.Theteachersays,"Thecostumes______readybytheendofthisweek."（参考答案：willbe）（解析：题干考查将来时被动语态。听力中教师说明"thestagecrew______finishedbyFriday,"填"willbe"构成正确被动结构。干扰项如"are/is"会改变主谓一致。）7.Listentoadialogueaboutabirthdayparty.Thestudentsays,"I______callyoutomorrowtoconfirmthedetails."（参考答案：will）（解析：题干考查将来时态。听力中同学承诺"I______sendyoutheinvitationlater,"填"will"构成正确将来时态。干扰项如"can/must"会改变语气。）8.Listentoanannouncementabouttheschoolconcert.Thespeakersays,"Allstudents______bringtheirinstrumentstotheauditoriumat8:00a.m."（参考答案：must）（解析：题干考查情态动词表必须。听力中教师强调"you______practiceforatleastonehourbeforetheshow,"填"must"构成正确强制性表达。干扰项如"can/may"会改变语气。）9.Listentoaconversationaboutaschoolmagazine.Theeditorsays,"We______collectstoriesfromallgradesbynextTuesday."（参考答案：needto）（解析：题干考查动词不定式表目的。听力中编辑说明"we______submitthemtotheprintingoffice,"填"needto"构成正确目的状语。干扰项如"haveto/should"会改变语气。）10.Listentoadialogueaboutasportscompetition.Thestudentsays,"I______practicemoreifIwanttowintherace."（参考答案：haveto）（解析：题干考查情态动词表必要性。听力中同学表示"you______traineveryday,"填"haveto"构成正确必要性表达。干扰项如"can/must"会改变语气。）三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Listentoaconversationaboutalibrarybook.Thestudentsays,"Ican'tfindthebookbecauseit'snotontheshelf."（参考答案：×）（解析：听力中实际原因是"thebookisonthefirstfloor,butthelibrarianmovedit,"与题干不符。）2.Listentoanannouncementaboutaschoolevent.Thespeakersays,"Thebasketballmatchwillstartat3:00p.m.today."（参考答案：√）（解析：听力中明确说明"thefinalmatchisscheduledfor3:00p.m.,"与题干一致。）3.Listentoadialogueaboutascienceproject.Thestudentsays,"Ifinishedtheexperimentlastnight."（参考答案：×）（解析：听力中实际说明"theexperimentisstillongoing,"与题干不符。）4.Listentoanannouncementabouttheschoolnewsletter.Thespeakersays,"AllstudentsmustsubmittheirarticlesbyFriday."（参考答案：×）（解析：听力中明确说明"thedeadlineisnextMonday,"与题干不符。）5.Listentoaconversationaboutaschooltrip.Theteachersays,"ThetriptotheStoneForestisfreeforallstudents."（参考答案：×）（解析：听力中实际说明"thereisasmallfeeof50yuan,"与题干不符。）6.Listentoadialogueaboutborrowingbooks.Thestudentsays,"Icanborrowthebookfortwoweeks."（参考答案：√）（解析：听力中明确说明"youcankeepitfortwoweeks,"与题干一致。）7.Listentoanannouncementabouttheschoolconcert.Thespeakersays,"Theconcertwillbeheldintheschoolauditorium."（参考答案：√）（解析：听力中明确说明"theperformancewilltakeplaceintheauditorium,"与题干一致。）8.Listentoaconversationaboutascienceexperiment.Thestudentsays,"Ineedmorechemicalsfortheproject."（参考答案：√）（解析：听力中实际说明"theexperimentrequiresmorechemicals,"与题干一致。）9.Listentoadialogueaboutaschoolmagazine.Theeditorsays,"Weneedtocollectstoriesbynextweek."（参考答案：×）（解析：听力中明确说明"thedeadlineisnextTuesday,"与题干不符。）10.Listentoanannouncementaboutaschoolevent.Thespeakersays,"Theschoolfairwillstartat10:00a.m.tomorrow."（参考答案：√）（解析：听力中明确说明"thefairopensat10:00a.m.,"与题干一致。）四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Listentoaconversationaboutaschoolplay.Whatarethethreemainrolesmentioned?（参考答案：Thethreemainrolesaretheking,thequeen,andtheprince.）（解析：听力中明确提到"theleadactorsaretheking,thequeen,andtheprince,"考查对关键信息的提取能力。）2.Listentoanannouncementabouttheschoolsciencefair.Whatarethetwocategoriesfortheawards?（参考答案：Theawardsarefor"bestexperiment"and"mostcreativedisplay.")（解析：听力中明确说明"theprizesareforthebestexperimentandthemostcreativeproject,"考查对分类信息的理解。）3.Listentoadialogueaboutborrowingbooks.Whatarethetwoconditionsforborrowingabook?（参考答案：Theconditionsarehavingalibrarycardandsigningtheborrowingform.)（解析：听力中明确说明"youneedalibrarycardandmustsigntheform,"考查对规则条件的提取。）4.Listentoanannouncementabouttheschoolconcert.Whattimedoestheconcertstart?（参考答案：Theconcertstartsat7:30p.m.)（解析：听力中明确说明"theperformancebeginsat7:30p.m.,"考查对时间信息的提取。）5.Listentoaconversationaboutaschooltrip.Howmuchdoesthetripcost?（参考答案：Thetripcosts200yuan.)（解析：听力中明确说明"thetotalfeeis200yuan,"考查对价格信息的提取。）6.Listentoanannouncementabouttheschoolnewsletter.Whatarethetwotypesofarticlesaccepted?（参考答案：Thetypesareessaysandpoems.)（解析：听力中明确说明"weacceptessaysandpoems,"考查对分类信息的理解。）7.Listentoadialogueaboutascienceproject.Whatmaterialsareneededfortheexperiment?（参考答案：Thematerialsaretesttubes,beakers,andamicroscope.)（解析：听力中明确说明"youneedtesttubes,beakers,andamicroscope,"考查对细节信息的提取。）8.Listentoanannouncementabouttheschoolfair.Whatarethetwomainattractions?（参考答案：Theattractionsarethefoodstallsandthegamebooths.)（解析：听力中明确说明"therearefoodstallsandgamebooths,"考查对分类信息的理解。）五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Listentoaconversationaboutborrowingbooks.Thestudentsays,"IneedtoreturnthebookbyFriday,butIlostitathome."Theteachersuggests,"Youcanborrowanotheronefromthelibrary."Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)inEnglishexplaininghowtoborrowanewbook.（参考答案：First,gotothelibrarywithyourlibrarycard.Then,findthebookyouwanttoborrow.Next,askthelibrarianforhelpifyoucan'tfindit.Finally,signtheborrowingformandtakethebookhome.)（解析：考查对听力信息的转述能力，需结合图书馆规则进行合理推断。）2.Listentoanannouncementabouttheschoolsciencefair.Thespeakersays,"ThefairwillbeheldnextSaturdayfrom9:00a.m.to12:00p.m.Allstudentsmustbringtheirprojectstotheschoolauditoriumby8:30a.m."Writeashortnote(5sentences)toremindyourfriendaboutthefair.（参考答案：Dearfriend,IheardthereisasciencefairnextSaturday.Itstartsat9:00a.m.andendsat12:00p.m.Youneedtobringyourprojecttotheauditoriumby8:30a.m.Don'tforgettocheckyourmaterials!Let'sgotogether.)（解析：考查对听力信息的转述和补充能力，需结合时间地点进行合理提醒。）3.Listentoadialogueaboutaschoolplay.Thestudentsays,"Ican'tactintheplaybecauseIdon'thaveexperience."Theteacherreplies,"Don'tworry.Youcanhelpwiththecostumesorstagedesign."Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)inEnglishsuggestinghowtocontributetotheplay.（参考答案：Youcanhelpwithcostumedesignbybringingmaterials.Anotherideaistoassistwithstagesetup.Youcanalsohelpwithpropsorlighting.Evensmalltasksarevaluable.Let'sdiscussyourideaswiththeteacher.)（解析：考查对听力信息的转述和补充能力，需结合学校活动进行合理建议。）4.Listentoanannouncementabouttheschoolnewsletter.Thespeakersays,"Weneedarticlesforthenextissue.ThedeadlineisnextTuesday.Youcanwriteaboutyourhobbies,schoolevents,orsciencetopics."Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)inEnglishencouragingyourclassmatestosubmitarticles.（参考答案：Dearclassmates,thenewsletterneedsyourarticles!Youcanwriteaboutanythingyoulike.Whetherit'sahobbyoraschoolevent,yourstoriesmatter.ThedeadlineisnextTuesday,sohurryup!Let'smakethenewsletteramazing.)（解析：考查对听力信息的转述和补充能力，需结合写作活动进行合理鼓励。）5.Listentoaconversationaboutborrowingbooks.Thestudentsays,"IneedtoreturnthebookbyFriday,butIlostitathome."Theteachersuggests,"Youcanborrowanotheronefromthelibrary."Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)inEnglishexplaininghowtoreturnabook.（参考答案：First,gotothelibrarywiththebookyouwanttoreturn.Then,giveittothelibrarianatthecounter.Next,showthereceiptorbarcodeifyouhaveone.Finally,thankthelibrarianfortheirhelp.)（解析：考查对听力信息的转述能力，需结合图书馆规则进行合理推断。）6.Listentoanannouncementabouttheschoolconcert.Thespeakersays,"TheconcertwillbeheldnextFridayat7:00p.m.intheschoolauditorium.Allstudentsmustbringtheirinstrumentstotheauditoriumat6:00p.m."Writeashortnote(5sentences)toremindyourfriendabouttheconcert.（参考答案：Dearfriend,IheardthereisaconcertnextFriday.Itstartsat7:00p.m.intheauditorium.Youneedtobringyourinstrumentat6:00p.m.Don'tforgettotuneitbeforetheshow!Let'smeetthere.)（解析：考查对听力信息的转述和补充能力，需结合时间地点进行合理提醒。）7.Listentoadialogueaboutascienceproject.Thestudentsays,"Ineedmorechemicalsfortheexperiment."Theteacherreplies,"Youcanborrowthemfromthesciencelab."Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)inEnglishexplaininghowtoborrowchemicalsfromthelab.（参考答案：First,askyourscienceteacherforpermissiontoborrowchemicals.Then,gotothesciencelabwithanotefromyourteacher.Next,showthechemicalstothelabassistantandexplainyourproject.Finally,signtheborrowingformandtakethechemicalshome.)（解析：考查对听力信息的转述能力，需结合实验室规则进行合理推断。）8.Listentoanannouncementabouttheschoolfair.Thespeakersays,"ThefairwillbeheldnextSaturdayfrom10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.Therewillbefoodstalls,gamebooths,andaraffle."Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)inEnglishdescribingwhatyouwilldoatthefair.（参考答案：NextSaturday,Iwillgotothefairwithmyfriends.Iwanttotrythefoodstallsandplaysomegames.Therafflelooksexciting,soIwillbuyaticket.Ihopetowinaprize!Itwillbeafunday.)（解析：考查对听力信息的转述和补充能力，需结合学校活动进行合理描述。）【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.C2.B3.B4.B5.B6.B7.C8.B9.B10.C（解析：每题均通过听力细节对比干扰项，正确答案与原文一致，干扰项通过常见词汇或假设性信息迷惑。）二、填空题1.Do2.lost3.nextMonday4.Do5.should6.willbe7.will8.must9.needto10.haveto（解析：每题均考查单元核心语法点，正确答案与原文一致，干扰项通过错误时态或语气干扰。）三、判断题1.×2.√3.×4.×5.×6.√7.√8.√9.×10.√（解析：每题均考查听力细节的准确性，正确答案与原文一致，错误答案通过常见假设或相反信息干扰。）四、简答题1.Thethreemainrolesaretheking,thequeen,andtheprince.2.Theawardsarefor"bestexperiment"and"mostcreativedisplay."3.Theconditionsarehavingalibrarycardandsigningtheborrowingform.4.Theconcertstartsat7:30p.m.5.Thetripcosts200yuan.6.Thetypesareessaysandpoems.7.Thematerialsaretesttubes,beakers,andamicroscope.8.Theattractionsarethefoodstallsandthegamebooths.（解析：每题均考查对听力关键信息的提取能力，答案与原文一致，无主观推断。）五、应用题1.First,gotothelibrarywithy