专题06 完形填空（10年汇编）2017-2026年高考英语真题分类汇编

高考真题分类解析PAGE试卷第=1页，共=sectionpages33页PAGE1专题06完形填空考点分类十年考情（2017-2026）命题规律考点01词义辨析题（实词类）每套试卷占比最高，单卷12-15题，占完形填空总题量的80%-100%；2026全国一二卷、2025-2017全部全国卷均重点考查；核心覆盖动词、名词、形容词、副词四大实词，其中动词占比最高（单卷6-8题），其次是名词（3-5题）、形容词（2-4题）、副词（1-2题）传统：单句/单段内词义辨析，结合局部语境即可判断；创新：多段落语境下的词义辨析，需结合全文情感色彩、人物态度、主旨走向判断，近义实词辨析难度提升，需区分细微语义差别考点02逻辑关系题026全国一二卷、2025全国一卷、2023-2017全部全国卷均稳定考查，单卷2-3题；多为句间、段间逻辑衔接，覆盖转折、因果、递进、让步、并列、条件六大逻辑关系，其中转折、因果占比最高传统：单句内逻辑连词/副词辨析，结合前后句语义即可判断；创新：跨段落逻辑关系判断，需结合全文叙事脉络、情感转折综合判断，无明显逻辑标志词，需依托上下文语义推导考点03固定搭配/习语题2026全国一卷、2024全国一卷、2022全国一卷、2020全国一卷、2017多套试卷均有考查，单卷1-2题；多为动词短语、介词短语、固定习语，覆盖高考大纲核心固定搭配传统：固定短语的直接辨析，依托记忆即可判断；创新：固定搭配在特定语境下的语义活用，需结合上下文判断搭配的语义适配性，而非单纯记忆考点04上下文语境/语篇理解题2026全国一二卷、2025全国一卷、2023-2017全部全国卷均重点考查，单卷3-5题；多为语篇复现、情感色彩判断、主旨呼应，覆盖全文叙事逻辑、人物情感变化传统：单段内的原词复现、语义复现，结合局部语境即可判断；创新：跨多段落的语篇呼应、全文主旨的隐性匹配，需整合全文多处信息，判断符合人物情感、叙事走向的词汇，无直接原文提示Passage1（2026·全国一卷·高考真题）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。IgrewupinalittletowninnortheastOhio.The41________ofhowlittlepeopleknewaboutOhiocamequicklyafterIwenttoschoolincentralPennsylvania.ThoughIlived42________threeandahalfhoursaway,mostofmyclassmatesthoughtofOhioasawholedifferentworld.“Doyouhavetoflyhome?Doyouliveonafarm?”The43________werenever-ending.Iwasa44________intheireyes.AsIgrowolder,I’mmoreandmore45________formysmalltownroots.Sure,myfriendsandIlovedto46________abouthowboredwewereinthemiddleofnowhere;47________,asIfinishupmyjunioryearofcollege,I’mconvincedthatittook48________oursmalltowntorealizehowmuchweactuallyloveditandwhatexactlywelovedaboutit.Thepaceoflifeisslowandpeople49________connectingtoeachother.Youdomorethanjusttalktoyourneighbors—inalotofcases,they’retrulyan50________ofyourfamily.Muchofthis51________centersaroundbeingoutsideandknowingtheinsandoutsofthetown;beingpresentandmindfulofyour52________isacriticalpartoftheculture.AsImovethroughmycollegeyears,I53________thevisitstomylittlehometown.Iamgratefulforthe54________thatIhadgrowingupandknowthatwherevermynextadventuretakesme,Ican55________mysmalltownrootstoleadmeintherightdirection.A.fantasyB.prejudiceC.realizationD.expectationA.onlyB.indeedC.stillD.evenA.testsB.questionsC.gamesD.debatesA.SuccessB.victimC.noveltyD.problemA.thankfulB.hopefulC.suitableD.reliableA.dreamB.lieC.hearD.complainA.thereforeB.howeverC.insteadD.otherwiseA.touringB.changingC.leavingD.protectingA.valueB.admitC.fearD.rememberA.advantageB.exampleC.honorD.extensionA.lifestyleB.landscapeC.procedureD.personalityA.FindingsB.surroundingsC.belongingsD.greetingsA.giveupB.putoffC.faceuptoD.lookforwardtoA.confidenceB.reputationC.experienceD.opportunity55.A.inspireB.trustC.remindD.challengePassage2（2026·全国二卷·高考真题）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。IneverthoughtIcouldbeawriter.Ididn’tcomefromafamilyconnectedtotheworld,whichIperceivedasamajor42.Aftermyundergraduatedegree,convincedthatwritingwasn’tforme,I43tostudyteaching.Thencameanafternoonthat44everything.Iwasteachingpoetry,encouragingstudentstowriteabouttheir45.Andthen,attheendofthelesson,onechildaskedmeaquestion:“Haveyoualwayswantedtobea46,Miss?”IexplainedthatwhenIwashisage,Iactuallywantedtobeawriter,butIdidn’tthinkIquitehadwhatit47.Theboyrepliedwitha48look,“Wellyouaretellingustoliveourdreamswhenyouhaven’tevendoneityourself.Haveyoueven49?”Iwasstruckspeechless—hewas50.WhowasIto51themonbraveryandriskwhenIhadnevertakenmyselfnormyown52seriously?Onthebasisofthat53Iappliedtogobacktouniversityandstudycreativewriting.ThereweretimeswhenIfoundmyselfwonderingifIshouldpackitallin,buttheboy’swordskeptringinginmyears.IknewIneedednothingelsetosucceedbutabitof54andhardwork.I55tofindawayoutofmyshameandintoapatternofworkthatIloved.41.A.medical B.artistic C.scientific D.literary42.A.subject B.problem C.event D.breakthrough43.A.steppedaside B.gotup C.wentoff D.turnedback44.A.changed B.ruined C.revealed D.interrupted45.A.hobbies B.families C.dreams D.lessons46.A.writer B.teacher C.reporter D.publisher47.A.kept B.left C.held D.took48.A.satisfied B.guilty C.grateful D.disapproving49.A.tried B.noticed C.asked D.waited50.A.rude B.right C.shy D.silent51.A.examine B.congratulate C.lecture D.consult52.A.values B.imagination C.inspiration D.desires53.A.cooperation B.conversation C.administration D.explanation54.A.self-belief B.know-how C.brainstorming D.teamwork55.A.remembered B.agreed C.managed D.hesitatedPassage3（2025·全国一卷·高考真题）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。OneAugustafternoon,Isatinmykitchenstaringataglassvasethathadn’tseendaylightsincemywedding.MyhusbandandIhadjustsoldourhouseandwewerebusy___41___thebelovedhomeourfamilyhadspent23yearsfillingup.Wehaddecidedonkeyitemsforthe___42___weweremovingtointown,donatedwhatwecould,andrentedaplaceto___43___oursupposedlyimportantobjects.Thatleftahousestill___44___withthingsthat,whilenotparticularly___45___,didn’tbelonginalandfill(垃圾填埋场).Itookapictureofthevaseandposteditonline,for$10.Acoupleofmessagescamein,onewantingadditional___46___,anotheraskingforapricecut.Asour___47___daydrewnear,Isettledonanewprice($0)andrepostedit.The___48___:“Ihatethisvase.Maybeyouwon’t.”Inaninstant,awomanracedintomyhouseandlefthappilywiththevase.___49___,Ipostedmore.Mydailypostsandthe___50___Ireceivedbecameapreciousrayoflightinthechaosofmyhouse.Eachexchangeprovidedachanceto___51___thelandfillandtopleaseanotherpersonImightnototherwisehave___52___.Isitinmyapartmenttoday,lovingeachofthe___53___thatshareoursmallspace.Itake___54___inknowingthat,somewherenearby,someoneis___55___somethingthatcouldn’tcomewithus.41.A.paintingover B.lookingaround C.emptyingout D.pullingdown42.A.hotel B.office C.cottage D.apartment43.A.store B.display C.sell D.repair44.A.covered B.decorated C.stuffed D.equipped45.A.conventional B.valuable C.complicated D.tolerable46.A.fees B.photos C.receipts D.models47.A.move B.pay C.market D.work48.A.warning B.request C.description D.reply49.A.Confused B.Interested C.Disappointed D.Encouraged50.A.visits B.reports C.advice D.money51.A.remove B.spare C.find D.check52.A.investigated B.recognized C.encountered D.recommended53.A.giveaways B.posts C.contributions D.belongings54.A.joy B.part C.care D.time55.A.anticipating B.appreciating C.delivering D.withdrawingPassage4（2025·全国二卷·高考真题）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。EvelynDonohueisa65-year-oldgrandma.Sheonlystartedto___41___sevenyearsagoafterhavinga___42___call.She’dbeenstrugglingwitheatingdisordersandhealthissues,which___43___ledhertogettingsurgery.Afterthatexperience,sheknewthatsheneededtomakea___44___.Determinedtoturnherlifearound,MsDonohuebegantoworkoutandfollowa___45___lifestyle,beforediscoveringa___46___forweightlifting.Sincesettingoutonthejourney,the___47___loverhasnotonlymanagedto___48___animpressivesetofmuscles—butalsoahugefollowingonsocialmedia.Thewell-likedgrandmaregularlypostsworkoutcontentexplainingthere’sno___49___otherscan’tlookthisgood.Shesaiditwasalldowntosomekeyaspects.“Holdon:Considerfailureasa___50___tosuccessandnevergiveup.Sticktoyourplan,”shesaid.“___51___others:Liftothersuponyourjourney.Successissweeterwhen___532___.”Shepreviouslyexplainedthat“youdonotneedtohaveanamazingbodytoexercise...the___53___istofeelgood,notlookgood.”MsDonohueusedtobelaughedatforbeingtoooldtoworkout,butshehasprovedthe__54___wronginthebestpossiblewayandhasindeedbecomean___55___formanysocialmediausers.41.A.write B.travel C.exercise D.recover42.A.goodwill B.timeout C.long-distance D.wake-up43.A.normally B.ultimately C.suddenly D.automatically44.A.change B.fortune C.wish D.deal45.A.risky B.traditional C.comfortable D.healthy46.A.demand B.secret C.passion D.cure47.A.peace B.fitness C.fun D.nature48.A.grow B.control C.activate D.relax49.A.need B.choice C.reason D.difference50.A.greenlight B.roadblock C.passingmark D.steppingstone51.A.Help B.Consult C.Follow D.Forgive52.A.accepted B.shared C.expected D.celebrated53.A.goal B.case C.duty D.cost54.A.instructors B.admirers C.beginners D.doubters55.A.authority B.excuse C.inspiration D.optionPassage5（2024·全国一卷·高考真题）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A

、B

、C

、D

四个选项中选出最佳选项。I'vebeenmotivated-anddemotivated-byotherfolks’achievementsallmylife.WhenIwasateenager,aneighborhoodfriend_4lamarathonrace.Feelingmotivated,lstartedrunning_42,butthentwothingshappened.First,agirlImetonedaytoldmeshewas_43fora“'super,"referringtoa52.4-miledoublemarathon.Then,thenextdayIwentonmylongestrun-15miles.Tobehonest,l44it!Betweenthegirlmakingmy45seemsmallandthepureboredomofjogging,Idecidedthattheonly46I'deverrunagainisifabigdogwasrunningafterme!Sol47cycling.Igotagoodbikeandrodealot.I_48ofenteringcycleracesuntilIflewtoSanDiegotovisitmysister,Whileshewasatworkoneday,I_49herbikeandwentforaride.The50:TheroadstherewentthroughlargevalleyswhereI'dberidinguphillformilesatatime.I'dneverfacedsuch51.Thatday,Igot52byabout100“local"bikerswhowereusedtosuchroads.WhenIgotbackhome,suddenlyridingmybikedidn'tseemquiteas53I've54alotsincethen.I'vecometoacceptthatwhatever55Isetformyself,theyjusthavetobemyown.41.A.knewB.heldC.wonD.quit42.A.regularlyB.silentlyC.proudlyD.recently43.A.askingB.lookingC.waitingD.training44.A.madeB.believedC.hatedD.deserved45.A.advantageB.achievementC.contributionD.influence46.A.wayB.riskC.placeD.reason47.A.gaveupB.wentonC.turnedtoD.dealtwith48.A.heardB.dreamedC.complainedD.approved49.A.paintedB.borrowedC.boughtD.parked50.A.problemB.secretC.principleD.advice51.A.dangersB.eventsC.opponentsD.challenges52.A.passedB.convincedC.admiredD.stopped53.A.reliableB.convenientC.familiarD.appealing54.A.traveledB.maturedC.missedD.worried55.A.limitsB.datesC.goalsD.testsPassage6（2024·全国二卷·高考真题）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenIdecidedtobuyahouseinEuropetenyearsago,Ididn'tthinktoolong.IlikedtravelinginFrance,butwhenitcametopickingmyfavoritespotto___41___,Italywastheclearwinner.DuringmyfirstvisittoItaly,I___44___toaskfordirectionsororderinarestaurant.ButeverytimeItriedto___43___asentenceofItaliantogether,thelocalssmiledatmeand___44___mylanguageskills.Thatencouragementhelpedmetogetthroughthelanguage___45___.AfterImadeItalymypermanenthome,Idiscoveredhow___46___Italiansare.Neighborswillbringmefreshlymadecheeseandwillcometomydoorto___47___metoclosethewindowinmycarwhenrainiscoming.It'sthesesmall___48___ofkindnessthatmakeanewcountryfeellikehome.Asafoodie,thewaytomyheartisthroughmystomach,andnowherefuelsmy___49___quitelikeItaly.Eachtownhasitsowntraditional____50____,andeveryfamilykeepsarecipepassedfromonegenerationtoanother.Families____51____forbigmealsonSundays,birthdays,andwhateverotherexcusestheycan____54____.Thesemealsarealways____53____bylaughterandjoy.Whatever____54____lifeinItalymighthave,theproblemsare____55____onceyousitdowntoabigmealwithfriendsandfamily.41.A.study B.rent C.visit D.settle44.A.planned B.struggled C.refused D.happened43.A.string B.hang C.mix D.match44.A.improved B.assessed C.admired D.praised45.A.course B.barrier C.area D.test46.A.open-minded B.strong-willed C.warm-hearted D.well-informed47.A.remind B.allow C.persuade D.order48.A.tricks B.promises C.acts D.duties49.A.ambition B.success C.appetite D.growth50.A.costume B.dish C.symbol D.tale51.A.gather B.cheer C.leave D.wait54.A.putupwith B.standupfor C.comeupwith D.makeupfor53.A.signaled B.confirmed C.represented D.accompanied54.A.disadvantages B.meanings C.surprises D.opportunities55.A.created B.forgotten C.understood D.identifiedPassage7（2023·全国一卷·高考真题）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnOct.11,hundredsofrunnerscompetedinacross-countryraceinMinnesota.MelanieBaileyshouldhave____41____thecourseearlierthanshedid.Her____42____camebecauseshewascarryinga____43____acrossthefinishline.Asreportedbyalocalnewspaper,Baileywasmorethantwo-thirdsofthewaythroughher____44____whenarunnerinfrontofherbegancryinginpain.She____45____tohelpherfellowrunner,DanielleLenoue.Baileytookherarmtoseeifshecouldwalkforwardwith____46____.Shecouldn’t.Baileythen____47____toletLenoueclimbontoherbackandcarriedherallthewaytothefinishline,thenanother300feettowhereLenouecouldget____48____attention.Oncethere,Lenouewas____49____andlatertakentoahospital,whereshelearnedthatshehadseriousinjuriesinoneofherknees.Shewouldhavestruggledwithextreme_____50_____tomakeittothataidcheckpointwithoutBailey’shelp.AsforBailey,sheismore_____51_____aboutwhyheractisconsideredabig_____52_____.“Shewasjustcrying.Icouldn’t_____53_____her,”Baileytoldthereporter.“IfeellikeIwasjustdoingtherightthing.”Althoughthetwoyoungwomenwerestrangersbeforethe_____54_____,they’vesincebecomefriends.Neitherwontherace,butthe_____55_____ofhumankindnesswontheday.41.A.designed B.followed C.changed D.finished42.A.delay B.chance C.trouble D.excuse43.A.judge B.volunteer C.classmate D.competitor44.A.race B.school C.town D.training45.A.agreed B.returned C.stopped D.promised46.A.courage B.aid C.patience D.advice47.A.wentaway B.stoodup C.steppedaside D.bentdown48.A.medical B.public C.constant D.equal49A.interrupted B.assessed C.identified D.appreciated50.A.hunger B.pain C.cold D.tiredness51.A.worried B.ashamed C.confused D.discouraged52.A.game B.problem C.lesson D.deal53.A.leave B.cure C.bother D.understand54.A.ride B.test C.meet D.show55.A.secret B.display C.benefit D.exchangePassage8（2023·全国二卷·高考真题）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InAprillastyear,IsawapostonthePNP(PilotsNPaws)websitefromafamilyinTopeka.TheyhadtomovetoVirginiabuttheywereonaverytight___41___.Theycouldnotaffordtopayfor___42___fortheirdog,Tiffy,and___43___wantedtotakeherwiththem.Itjust___44___thatIwasplanninganotherPNPflightwithanotherpilot,Karen,who___45___totakeTiffyfromKansasCitytoVirginia.WhatIwastodowasflytoTopekato___46___Tiffy.WhenImetTiffy’sowners,theyseemedvery___47___.George,thehusband,wastryingtobecalm,butIcouldtellthiswas___48___forhim,havingtoleavehisdogtoa___49___andtrustthateverythingwould_____50_____.Aftersomegoodbyes,IaskedGeorgeandhiswifetohelpme_____51_____Tiffyintotheplane.IpromisedtotakecareofTiffyand_____52_____themassoonaswegottoKansasCity.Theflightwas_____53_____,andTiffywasagreatpassenger.Thenextday,she_____54_____withKarenandmadeitbacktoGeorgeinVirginiawithinafewdays.Hewasso_____55_____andsentmeanicee-mailwithpictures.ItfeltgreattoknowthatIhadhelpedbringthisfamilytogetheragain.41.A.turn B.budget C.schedule D.connection42.A.food B.shelter C.medicine D.transportation43.A.desperately B.temporarily C.secretly D.originally44.A.appeared B.proved C.happened D.showed45.A.waited B.offered C.hurried D.failed46.A.seeoff B.lookfor C.handover D.pickup47.A.confused B.nervous C.annoyed D.curious48.A.hard B.fine C.common D.lucky49.A.coworker B.passenger C.stranger D.neighbor50.A.speedup B.workout C.comeback D.takeoff51.A.feed B.follow C.change D.load52.A.call B.join C.leave D.serve53.A.unnecessary B.unexpected C.unavoidable D.uneventful54.A.returned B.fought C.flew D.agreed55.A.thankful B.generous C.proud D.sympatheticPassage9（2022·全国一卷·高考真题）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.Someofour41arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we42alongChalkCreek.Iwas43thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek（小溪）.Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedabouttenminutes.Hewas44,andhiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.So45tyinghimup,Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim.It46—hedidn'tendupinthecreek.Mythree-year-old,however,did.Anothertime,werentedaboatinVallecitoLake.Theskywasclearwhenwe47,butstormsmoveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequickly48ourpeacefulmorningtrip.The49pickedupandthunderrolled.Myhusbandstoppedfishingto50themotor.Nothing.Hetriedagain.No51.Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.Asweallsatthere52,afishermanpulledup,threwusaropeandtowed（拖）usback.Wewere53.Now,everyyearwhenmyhusbandpullsourcamperoutofthegarage,wearefilledwithasenseof54,wonderingwhatcampingfunand55wewillexperiencenext.41.A.ideasB.jokesC.memoriesD.discoveries42.A.campedB.droveC.walkedD.cycled43.A.annoyedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.worried44.A.unhurtB.unfortunateC.uncomfortableD.unafraid45.A.duetoB.insteadofC.apartfromD.asfor46.A.workedB.happenedC.matteredD.changed47.A.signedupB.calmeddownC.checkedoutD.headedoff48.A.arrangedB.interruptedC.completedD.recorded49.A.windB.noiseC.temperatureD.speed50.A.findB.hideC.startD.fix51.A.luckB.answerC.wonderD.signal52.A.patientlyB.tirelesslyC.doubtfullyD.helplessly53.A.sorryB.braveC.safeD.right54.A.reliefB.dutyC.prideD.excitement55.A.failureB.adventureC.performanceD.conflictPassage10（2022·全国二卷·高考真题）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B，C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Likemanyyoungpeople,Jessicawantstotraveltheglobe.Unlikemostofthem,this25-year-oldisdoingit41.Sheandherhusbandhavespentthelasttwoyearstravelingtheworld,stoppingeverywherefromParistoSingapore.Itmightsoundlikeonelong,expensive42,butthecouplehasanunusualwaytomaketheirtravel43.They'repartofanewformofthe44economy:anonlinegroupofhousesitters.Throughouttheirno-coststaysin45homes,theyfeedpetsandwaterplantsinthehomeowner's46.It'snotallsightseeing.Thetwotravelerscarefully47theirtrips,schedulingtheirdaysaroundthepetsthataresometimesdifficultto48.Buthousesittingalsooffersalevelof49theycan'tfindinahotel."It'slike50atafriend'shouse,"Jessicasays.Thecouplehasahigh51rateingettingacceptedashousesittersandtheyalwaysgobeyondthehomeowner's52.ForJessica,thatmeans53plentyofpicturesofhappypets,keepingthehouse54andleavinganicesmallgiftbeforeheadingtothenexthouse."Youwanttomakethehomeownerfeelthattheymadetheright55,"shesays.41.A.indoorsB.onlineC.single-handedD.full-time42.A.gameB.serviceC.vacationD.procedure43.A.safeB.busyC.helpfulD.affordable44.A.localB.privateC.sharingD.agricultural45.A.strangers'B.parents'C.co-workers'D.neighbors'46.A.favorB.defenseC.honorD.absence47.A.planB.explainC.compareD.complete48.A.buyB.transportC.chooseD.please49.A.supportB.comfortC.controlD.attention50.A.cookingB.stayingC.waitingD.studying51.A.successB.survivalC.growthD.unemployment52.A.budgetB.abilitiesC.expectationsD.understanding53.A.admiringB.donatingC.sendingD.borrowing54.A.cleanB.openC.simpleD.empty55.A.guessB.decisionC.responseD.impressionPassage11（2021·全国一卷·高考真题）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mylifeasatax-payingemployedpersonbeganinmiddleschool,when,forthreewholedays,Iworkedinabakingfactory.MybestfriendBetsy’sfatherwasamanageratHoughBakeries,which,atEastertime,41littlebunny(兔子)cakesforallits42throughoutCleveland.Ithappenedthattheplantdowntownneededeightkidsfor43helpduringourspringbreak,forwhichIhadno44beyondlisteningtomyfavoriterecords.I’d45minimumwage.I’dseehowafactory46.MyparentsthoughtallofthiswasagrandideaandcalledBetsy’sdadwiththeir47.Our48inthefactoryweresimple:Placecakesonamovingbelt.Attachicing(糖霜)ears.Applyicingeyesandnose.49bunnyfromthebelt.Thiswas50thanitsounds.51abitandthecakespileup.AsItoldmyparentsatdinnerthatfirstnight,itwasallalittlemorehigh-pressurethanI’d52.Dad53.Thesonofagrocer,he’dspentthesummersofhischildhood54foodinBemardsville,NewJersey.Thiswasthesortofworkthatmadeyou55thedollarsyouearnedandrespectthosewhodidthework,hetoldme.41.A.soldB.orderedC.madeD.reserved42.A.storesB.familiesC.schoolsD.citizens43.A.generousB.financialC.technicalD.temporary44.A.plansB.problemsC.excusesD.hobbies45.A.offerB.earnC.setD.suggest46.A.workedB.closedC.developedD.survived47.A.ambitionB.permissionC.experienceD.invitation48.A.joysB.ideasC.rolesD.choices49.A.SaveB.KeepC.StopD.Remove50.A.harderB.betterC.longerD.cheaper51.A.CalmdownB.SlowdownC.StayonD.Moveon52.A.indicatedB.witnessedC.expectedD.remembered53.A.criedB.smiledC.hesitatedD.refused54.A.tastingB.findingC.sharingD.delivering55.A.withdrawB.donateC.receiveD.appreciatePassage12（2021·全国二卷·高考真题）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳Overthepast38years,Mr.Wanghaspretendedtobesomeoneelsemanytimes,andhasevenlearnedto____41____differentdialects（方言），leadingtohimbeingdescribedasan“Oscar-winningactor".The60-year-oldisnotanactor,buta____42____However,heismoredevotedtohis“___43____"thananyrealactor.Inthe1990s,agroupofthievesoftensoldstolengoodswiththehelpofsomebeggars.Tolookintothe____44____，Wangdisguised（伪装）himselfand____45____thebeggars.Dirtyshortsandoldshoesgavehimthe____46____ofarealbeggarandhisconvincingdialectsoonwonhimthe____47____ofthebeggars.“Ioften____48____themtodrinkalcohol.Oncetheywere____49____,theybegantotalkalot,"Wangsaid.“I'dthen____50____myselftousethetoilet,____51____whatthebeggarssaid,andsendthe____52____tomyteammates.”Wang，whoisoftenin____53____situations，isalsoajudo（柔道）master.“AslongasIgetcloseenough,nocriminalcan____54____fromme,"hesaid.Wang's___55____wonhimseveralhonors,includingaNationalMayDayLaborMedaland11CitationsofMerit.Paris.41.A.teach B.compare C.assess D.speak42.A.lawyer B.doctor C.policeman D.businessman43.A.role B.study C.family D.audience44.A.minor B.case C.future D.question45.A.interviewed B.joined C.arrested D.assisted46.A.challenge B.experience C.appearance D.freedom47.A.vote B.sympathy C.permission D.trust48.A.invited B.forced C.helped D.expected49.A.drunk B.deserted C.bored D.lost50.A.guide B.persuade C.excuse D.allow51.A.refe